CN108004578A - For aluminium automatic feed, plated film, the filming equipment of discharging and its operating method - Google Patents
For aluminium automatic feed, plated film, the filming equipment of discharging and its operating method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108004578A CN108004578A CN201711171389.6A CN201711171389A CN108004578A CN 108004578 A CN108004578 A CN 108004578A CN 201711171389 A CN201711171389 A CN 201711171389A CN 108004578 A CN108004578 A CN 108004578A
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 198
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010001497 Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001095 motoneuron effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/005—Apparatus specially adapted for electrolytic conversion coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/04—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C25D11/18—After-treatment, e.g. pore-sealing
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of for aluminium automatic feed, plated film, the filming equipment of discharging and its operating method, filming equipment includes feeding mechanism, extruder and the discharging mechanism being sequentially arranged；Feeding mechanism is used for sequentially-fed supplied materials and is ajusted, and supplied materials then is delivered to the extruder；Extruder is used to carry out plated film to the supplied materials of feeding mechanism conveying, is then sent to the discharging mechanism；Discharging mechanism to the supplied materials after plated film cut film, output supplied materials and accumulate putting supplied materials；The feeding mechanism includes feeding machine frame, some power drums, some centering rollers, driving motor, two transmission devices, two transmission device fixing brackets and gear-bearing；The power drum is arranged in parallel to be fixed in the feeding machine frame, for carrying out being delivered to the extruder to supplied materials.It is cost-effective the invention enables full-automatic processing in coating process, efficiency is improved, and without excessive artificial treatment, the fraction defective of reduction aluminium plated film.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the coating technique field of aluminium, more particularly to it is a kind of for aluminium automatic feed, plated film, discharging
Filming equipment and its operating method.
Background technology
Since aluminium material surface hardness is low, resistance to corrosion is poor, and conventional people do anodic oxidation in aluminium material surface, makes aluminium table
Face produces one layer of aluminium oxide, and with anticorrosive, but this layer of aluminium oxide lacks metal sense, and decorative effect is not good enough.Aluminium material surface is just given birth to
Into oxidation film hardness it is low, have many micropores, wear-resisting and poor corrosion resistance, easily adsorbs the dirt in surrounding environment, make table
Face is dirty, is usually closed with chromate or dichromate solution hot submersion, and when production can cause environmental pollution, and attached
Poisonous in product surface.Therefore need to carry out relevant coating operation to aluminium material surface.
And in the prior art, the plated film of aluminium is less efficient, and many is all manual charging, and the aluminium after plated film is deposited in one
Rise, and need to carry out secondary artificial treatment, the aluminium of accumulation is cleared up, causes existing coating technique not enough to automate, it is bothersome to take
Power.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome shortcoming and deficiency existing in the prior art, the present invention provide it is a kind of be used for aluminium automatic feed, plated film,
The filming equipment and its operating method of discharging so that full-automatic processing in coating process, it is cost-effective, efficiency is improved, and
Without excessive artificial treatment, the fraction defective of reduction aluminium plated film.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides following technical solution：One kind be used for aluminium automatic feed, plated film,
The filming equipment of discharging, including feeding mechanism, extruder and the discharging mechanism being sequentially arranged；The feeding mechanism is used for suitable
Sequence conveys supplied materials and is ajusted, and supplied materials then is delivered to the extruder；The extruder is used for the feeding mechanism
The supplied materials of conveying carries out plated film, is then sent to the discharging mechanism；The discharging mechanism supplied materials after plated film cut film,
Supplied materials is put in output supplied materials and accumulation；
The feeding mechanism includes feeding machine frame, some power drums, some centering rollers, driving motor, two transmission
Device, two transmission device fixing brackets and gear-bearing；The power drum is arranged in parallel to be fixed on the feeding machine frame
On, for carrying out being delivered to the extruder to supplied materials；The centering roller is fixed in feeding machine frame and is located at feeding machine frame
To one end of supplied materials output, between two power drums, centering roller is used to straighten supplied materials each centering roller
With the circular machine mouth of the extruder to described in；The transmission device is fixed on transmission device fixing bracket；The driving motor
The gear-bearing is driven, so as to drive the transmission device at the same time；Two transmission device spaces are arranged in parallel, and each
Transmission device protrudes transmission device fixing bracket and stretches between two in the feeding machine frame power drums, transmission device top
Face height shows realization with the power drum apical side height one and supplied materials is delivered on power drum in order.By directly will
Supplied materials is positioned on transmission device, and then transmission device realizes and material is sent to feeding machine frame automatically that power drum is material
Convey forward, centering roller can supplied materials pass through the circular machine mouth of extruder like clockwork, feeding mechanism of the invention is automatic
Change degree is high, reduces manpower, improves conveying material efficiency.
Further, the feeding mechanism further includes the lower pressure wheel drum for being pressed down against to supplied materials；The lower pressure wheel
Drum is fixed on one end that the feeding machine frame exports supplied materials, and is located at the power drum top；The lower pressure wheel drum
For being pressed down against to supplied materials, supplied materials is avoided the offset of position occur when the extruder carries out plated film.
Further, the lower pressure wheel drum includes the first mounting bracket, the first cylinder and drum, first installation
Stent is fixed on the feeding mechanism, and first cylinder is fixed at the top of the first mounting bracket, and the drum is fixed on the
One mounting bracket bottom；The tache motorice of first cylinder and roller be connected to promote drum to move downward when supplied materials passes through with
Smooth supplied materials.
Further, the centering roller includes the second cylinder, the second mounting bracket, linkage and two centering wheels；
The second mounting bracket level is fixed in feeding machine frame, including upper and lower two clamping plates and side board, two clamping plates a side
It is vertical with the side board to fix；Second cylinder passes through side board using sleeve, and is fixed with side board；It is described
The tache motorice of second cylinder connects the linkage, and the linkage connects two centering wheels, and when work drives two companies
Linkage movement is clamped or unclamped to realize two centering wheels so that supplied materials when being conveyed on power drum pair described in extruder
Circular machine mouth；Two centering wheels are strip roller, are connected by the axis of rolling therein with linkage, and centering wheel can be around
The axis of rolling rolls, centering wheel is vertical with power drum during work and the peak of centering wheel higher than power drum top.This hair
Bright centering roller can be adapted to the different various supplied materials of size, adjust simple.
Further, the transmission device includes two rollers and belt conveyor, one of roller and the gear shaft
The one end for holding the connecting rod of drive is fixedly connected, and two rollers carry out rolling connection by the belt conveyor；It is described defeated
Transmission of the belt by roller is sent, for supplied materials to be sent to the power drum.
Further, the discharging mechanism includes discharging rack, membrane cut mechanism, some output power drums, pusher
And some pusher drums；The membrane cut mechanism is fixed in discharging rack, and supplied materials is inputted positioned at discharging rack
That one end, for carrying out the cutting of film to the supplied materials after plated film；Power drum is arranged in parallel is fixed on the charging for the output
In rack, for being exported to supplied materials；The pusher is fixed on the discharging rack side and equipped with receiving frame, institute
State pusher drum and be fixed on discharging rack opposite side side, and be vertically arranged with output power drum, pusher and pusher roller
It is connected to that the supplied materials on output power drum is released and is placed on to accommodate in frame by electric sliding rail.
Further, the membrane cut mechanism includes cutting film fixed seat, beam rail, the 3rd cylinder and cutting membrane knife, described to cut
Film fixed seat is fixed in discharging rack, and the both ends of the beam rail, which are fixed on, cuts film fixed seat both sides, and the 3rd cylinder is consolidated
Due on beam rail, the tache motorice of the 3rd cylinder is fixedly connected with the cutting membrane knife, and the 3rd cylinder is used to control its own
Stretching motion controls the side-to-side movement of the cutting membrane knife, and the cutting membrane knife is used for the Coating Materials for cutting supplied materials end.
Further, the discharging mechanism further includes exhaust gear and exhaust pump, and exhaust gear is fixed in discharging rack
And positioned at close to one end of extruder, exhaust gear connection exhaust pump；The exhaust pump is used to provide gas to exhaust gear, institute
Exhaust gear is stated to be used to carry out jet cooling treatment to the supplied materials after plated film.
Further, the extruder includes hopper, fuselage and head, and extruder is fixed on ground by bearing；Institute
Hopper is stated to be used to input Coating Materials；The fuselage is used to receive the Coating Materials from hopper and carries out roll inside stirring so
After be delivered to the head；Circular machine mouth is provided with the middle part of the head, Coating Materials is extruded from circular machine mouth surrounding, and supplied materials is firm
Good to be passed through from circular machine mouth center, Coating Materials is covered on the surface of supplied materials at this time.
Another object of the present invention be to provide it is a kind of for aluminium automatic feed, plated film, discharging equipment operating method, bag
Include following step：
Supplied materials, be placed on transmission device by S1, and supplied materials is delivered to power rolling by the belt conveyor of transmission device in order
Bucket；
S2, power drum are driven by motor is delivered to extruder by supplied materials；In this course of conveying, supplied materials need to pass through pair
Middle roller carries out centering processing so that supplied materials is directed at the circular machine mouth of extruder head；In addition, in order to avoid supplied materials carries out upwards
Offset, the first cylinder of lower pressure wheel drum drive downwards drum, and roller is pressed down against supplied materials；
S3, the hopper of extruder refine Coating Materials, and Coating Materials then is delivered to head by fuselage；Step S2's
When supplied materials passes through head, Coating Materials will be covered with the outer surface of supplied materials；
S4, finish and after by the head of extruder when the complete plated film of supplied materials, plating membrane material of the membrane cut mechanism to supplied materials afterbody
Material is cut；In addition, in supplied materials just by the circular machine mouth of extruder head when, exhaust gear carries out air-dispersing to it and cools down out
Come；
S5, when membrane cut mechanism is cut and supplied materials is completely placed on discharging mechanism, pusher is to supplied materials from going out
Released in material mechanism.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention at least has the advantages that：
(1) supplied materials can be carried out feeding automatically by feeding mechanism of the invention in order so that the processing supplied materials time is compact
Uninterruptedly, and the danger of artificial feeding is avoided the need for；
(2) centering roller of the invention can be accurately aimed at extruder plated film aperture center, can comprehensively to aluminium or its
He carries out plated film by supplied materials；Centering roller coordinates the work of lower pressure wheel drum, can avoid the occurrence of supplied materials and offset up；
(3) aluminium or other supplied materials that discharging mechanism of the invention can finish plated film carry out release stacking in order,
And secondary artificial treatment is not required, improve efficiency；In addition, the exhaust gear and exhaust pump that set can be to just having plated the aluminium of film
Or other supplied materials carry out jet cooling treatment, the injury of human in the excessive infringement later stage manual procedure of temperature is avoided, and greatly
The big paste performance for improving plated film；
(4) present invention automatically processes process by the integration of feeding mechanism, extruder and discharging mechanism, reduces big
The manual operation process of amount, and make it that plated film is accurately quick, the efficiency of plated film is improved, and save coating cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is used for aluminium automatic feed, plated film, the main body schematic diagram of the filming equipment to discharge；
Fig. 2 be the present invention be used for aluminium automatic feed, plated film, discharging filming equipment feeding mechanism structural representation
Figure；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the present invention is used for lower pressure wheel drum in the filming equipment of aluminium automatic feed, plated film, discharging
Figure；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the present invention is used for centering roller in the filming equipment of aluminium automatic feed, plated film, discharging
Figure；
Fig. 5 be the present invention be used for aluminium automatic feed, plated film, discharging filming equipment extruder structure diagram；
Fig. 6 be the present invention be used for aluminium automatic feed, plated film, discharging filming equipment discharging mechanism structural representation
Figure；
Fig. 7 is the membrane cut mechanism that the present invention is used for discharging mechanism in the filming equipment of aluminium automatic feed, plated film, discharging
Positive structure schematic.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase
Mutually combine, the application is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of for aluminium automatic feed, plated film, the filming equipment to discharge, automatic plating
The more than aluminium of object of film device effect is a kind of, and the every material that can be adapted to this equipment or supplied materials can carry out coating film treatment；From
Dynamic filming equipment is largely divided into three parts, is respectively feeding mechanism 1, extruder 2 and discharging mechanism 3, they are by front and rear suitable
Sequence straight row is fixed on the ground；Feeding mechanism 1 can place a part of supplied materials, then supplied materials is delivered in order one by one crowded
Press 2；Extruder 2 refines the Coating Materials that must use, when aluminium or other supplied materials reach the circular machine mouth of extruder 2
When, Coating Materials is just covered in the outer surface of supplied materials and tightly touch supplied materials surface；When the supplied materials that plated film is completed and pass through extruding
During 2 machine mouth of machine, supplied materials is just reached on discharging mechanism 3；Discharging mechanism 3 is travelled forward by power drive supplied materials, when supplied materials is complete
Plated film finishes and supplied materials end is completely after the circular machine mouth of extruder 2 comes out, and discharging mechanism 3 will surface trimming supplied materials end
Supplied materials is pushed to while placing by Coating Materials, last discharging mechanism 3, and wait is handled in next step.
As shown in Fig. 2, feeding mechanism 1 includes feeding machine frame 11, some power drums 12, some centering rollers 13, driving
14, two, motor transmission device 15, two transmission device fixing bracket 16, gear-bearing 17 and lower pressure wheel drum 18；Wherein,
Feeding machine frame 11 is used as an entirety, for fixing each device in feeding mechanism 1；Multiple power drums 12, they are arranged
Into a row of horizontal plane, it is fixed in feeding machine frame 11, power drum 12 all connects same driving motor, when plated film supplied materials is put
When putting thereon, driving motor driving power drum rotates, and travels forward so as to push plated film supplied materials；And centering roller 13, it is solid
Due to one end export in feeding machine frame and positioned at feeding machine frame to supplied materials, and it is located between two power drums 12；This implementation
Example is preferably provided with two centering rollers 13, by supplied materials from enter feeding mechanism 1 to the direction for feeding mechanism 1 of going out be standard, one
A centering roller 13 is arranged on last between second power drum 12, and second centering roller 13 is arranged on inverse
Between 3rd and the 4th power drum 12；The transmission device 15 is fixed on transmission device fixing bracket 16, transmission dress
Put fixing bracket 16 regularly on, two transmission devices 15 are placed in parallel and parallel with power drum 12, and transmission device 15 includes
Two rollers and belt conveyor, one of roller are fixedly connected with described 17 one end of gear-bearing, and two rollers pass through
The belt conveyor carries out rolling connection；The belt conveyor is by the transmission of roller, for supplied materials to be sent to the power
On drum 12；Drive motor 14 regularly on, predominantly two transmission devices 15 provide power.Specifically, each transmission device
15 some be prominent transmission device fixing bracket 16, protrusion will be extend between two power drums 12, pass
Send 15 apical side height of device consistent with 12 apical side height of power drum；The common support supplied materials of two transmission devices 15, and press
Supplied materials is delivered on power drum 12 by order.
As shown in figure 3, lower pressure wheel drum 18 includes the first mounting bracket 182, the first cylinder 181 and drum 183, it is described
First mounting bracket 182 is fixed in the feeding machine frame 11, and the drum 183 is fixed on the top of the first mounting bracket 182, institute
State drum 183 and be fixed on 182 bottom of the first mounting bracket；First cylinder 181 is used to pass through lower pressure wheel drum 18 in supplied materials
Below when extruding drum 183 move downward so as to being pressed down against supplied materials.By setting lower pressure wheel drum 18, supplied materials just can be with
Horizontal line to be moved along.
As shown in figure 4, centering roller 13 includes the second cylinder 131, the second mounting bracket 132, linkage 133 and two
Centering wheel 134；Second cylinder 131 is installed on the top of the second mounting bracket 132, and the centering wheel 134 is installed on institute
132 bottom of the second mounting bracket and vertical with the second mounting bracket 132 is stated, the second mounting bracket 132 is fixed on feeding machine frame 11
On；In feeding machine frame 11, the second mounting bracket 132 is horizontal positioned, and 132 side directed downwardly of the second mounting bracket
It is close to feeding machine frame 11, is fixed the second mounting bracket 132 with feeding machine frame 11 using installed part；Second mounting bracket 132
It is made of upper and lower two clamping plates and side board, two clamping plates size shape is consistent, parallel and horizontal positioned between them, and they
A side fixed with side board, side board is vertical with two clamping plates；Second cylinder 131 is installed using sleeve through second
The side board of stent 132, and be fixed with side board, and the tache motorice of the second cylinder 131 connection linkage 133, two
Centering wheel 134 is connected by connecting rod 135 with the second mounting bracket 132, is used and is turned between connecting rod and the second mounting bracket 132
Axis connection so that connecting rod 135 can be freely rotated in the second mounting bracket 132, and 133 both ends of linkage are respectively fitted over two companies
On extension bar 135,133 length of linkage be more than two connecting rods 135 in the second mounting bracket 132 between two shafts away from
From the medium position of the piston connection linkage 133 of the second cylinder 131, the second cylinder 131 is by stretching motion so as to drive
The linkage 133, further linkage 133 is so that two connecting rods 135 are opened or shunk, so as to drive two
Centering wheel 134 expand outwardly or inwardly it is close；Centering wheel 134 is by clamping supplied materials so that supplied materials can be in power drum 12
Upper straight-ahead motion is not so that the offset of right position occurs, hence in so that supplied materials can be directed at the circle of the extruder 2
Shape machine mouth.In addition, the horizontal plane of the second mounting bracket 132 upward need to be less than the horizontal plane for holding supplied materials of power drum 12, it is right
The top of middle wheel 134, which needs to be higher than, carrys out charge level, and the ultimate range that centering wheel 134 opens is more than supplied materials width.
As shown in figure 5, extruder 2 includes hopper 21, fuselage 22 and head 23, extruder 2 is fixed on ground by stent 24
On face；Extruder 2 is fixed on the ground by a bearing, and Coating Materials is put in hopper 21, and hopper 21 conveys Coating Materials
To the fuselage 22 that be connected with hopper 21, hopper 21 and fuselage 22 are into vertical stratification；Coating Materials fuselage 22 arrives after agitation treatment
Up to head 23, after supplied materials is by feeding mechanism 1, when reaching the circular machine mouth of head 23, Coating Materials will be covered in supplied materials
All around, as supplied materials moves forward, Coating Materials continuously goes out head 23 and comes out so that whole supplied materials surface
It is paved with Coating Materials.
As shown in fig. 6, discharging mechanism 3 includes discharging rack 31, membrane cut mechanism 32, some output power drums 33, pusher
Mechanism 34, some pusher drums 35, exhaust gear 36 and exhaust pump 37, main body are discharging rack 31, and membrane cut mechanism 32, export
Power drum 33, pusher 34, some pusher drums 35, exhaust gear 36 and exhaust pump 37 are each attached to discharging rack 31
On；The membrane cut mechanism 32 is fixed in discharging rack 31, and positioned at one end of the close extruder 2, for plating
Supplied materials after film carries out the cutting of film；The output power drum 33 is arranged in parallel to be fixed in the feeding machine frame 31, is used for
Hold supplied materials and supplied materials is exported, output power drum 33 connects a motor, and motor effect is exactly driving output power
The rolling of drum 33；The pusher 34 is fixed on discharging 31 side of rack and equipped with frame is accommodated, and pusher is seen in front
Mechanism 34 is inverted L-shaped mechanism, and the longeron of 34 side of pusher is fixed on 31 side of discharging rack vertically, itself and output power roll
Bucket 33 is into plumbness, and the crossbeam on 34 base of pusher is vertical with pusher drum 35 to be fixed, the crossbeam on 34 base of pusher
It is divided into two bars, is fixedly connected between two bars using guide rail, the slip between two bars is promoted by a cylinder, so as to push away
Side-to-side movement of the dynamic pusher drum 35 in material rack 31；The pusher drum 35 is fixed on pusher 34 on one side, and with it is defeated
Go out power drum 33 to be vertically arranged, pusher 34 is connected to rolling in output power with pusher roller 35 by electric sliding rail
Supplied materials on bucket is released and is placed on and accommodates in frame；The exhaust pump 37 is arranged on the underface of membrane cut mechanism 32 and positioned at defeated
Go out the lower position of power drum 33, exhaust pump 37 provides gas to exhaust gear 36；Exhaust gear 36 is fixed on discharging rack
On 31 and positioned at one end of close extruder 2, for carrying out jet cooling treatment to the supplied materials after plated film.
As shown in fig. 7, membrane cut mechanism 32 includes cutting film fixed seat 322, beam rail 323, the 3rd cylinder 321 and cutting membrane knife
324；Cut film fixed seat 322 to be made of rectangle desktop, four legs and two side crossbeams, four legs are vertically fixed on discharging rack
Rectangle desktop is fixed on 31, at the top of four legs and supports rectangle desktop, two side crossbeams are separately fixed at the two of the right and left
On bar leg and one side of side crossbeam is connected with one side of rectangle desktop；323 both ends of beam rail, which are fixed on, cuts film fixed seat 322
On two side crossbeams, the 3rd cylinder 321 is fixed in beam rail 323, cutting membrane knife 324 clamps crossbeam by two fixtures
Bar 323 can simultaneously be moved back and forth along beam rail 323, cutting membrane knife 324 perpendicular to beam rail 323,321 one end of the 3rd cylinder with wherein
One fixture connection, by controlling 321 stretching motion of the 3rd cylinder to control the side-to-side movement of cutting membrane knife 324, so that cutting
Hymenotome 324 carries out supplied materials end to cut membrane operations.
The present invention primary operational flow be：
Supplied materials, be placed on transmission device by S1, and supplied materials is delivered to power rolling by the belt conveyor of transmission device in order
Bucket；
S2, power drum are driven by motor is delivered to extruder by supplied materials；In this course of conveying, supplied materials need to pass through pair
Middle roller carries out centering processing so that supplied materials is directed at the circular machine mouth of extruder head；In addition, in order to avoid supplied materials carries out upwards
Offset, the first cylinder of lower pressure wheel drum drive downwards drum, and roller is pressed down against supplied materials；
S3, the hopper of extruder refine Coating Materials, and Coating Materials then is delivered to head by fuselage；Step S2's
When supplied materials passes through head, Coating Materials will be covered with the outer surface of supplied materials；
S4, finish and after by the head of extruder when the complete plated film of supplied materials, plating membrane material of the membrane cut mechanism to supplied materials afterbody
Material is cut；In addition, in supplied materials just by the circular machine mouth of extruder head when, exhaust gear carries out air-supply heat dissipation to supplied materials
Gas so that supplied materials quickly cools down；
S5, when membrane cut mechanism is cut and supplied materials is completely placed on discharging mechanism, pusher is to supplied materials from going out
Released in material mechanism.
Embodiment two
In embodiment one, feeding mechanism 1, extruder 2 and discharging mechanism 3 can be used freely from conjunction other equipment, example
Such as：In the case where lacking feeding mechanism 1, alternatively generally conventional conveying device or artificial conveyance method is defeated for feeding mechanism 1
Send the enter machine mouth of extruder 2 of material and carry out plated film, the supplied materials after plated film is handled using discharging mechanism 3；Or lacking
In the case of expecting mechanism 3, by supplied materials of the feeding mechanism 1 after extruder 2 is handled, film cut just using other equipment
Can, or using manually cutting film；The preferred solution of the present invention is feeding mechanism 1, extruder 2 and the combination of discharging mechanism 3 make
With so that coating process more automates, so that reaching speed production, and reduces manual operation and manual operation band
The unnecessary injury come.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understand, can carry out a variety of equivalent changes to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention
Change, change, replacing and modification, the scope of the present invention are limited by appended claims and its equivalency range.
Claims (10)
1. it is a kind of for aluminium automatic feed, plated film, discharging filming equipment, it is characterised in that including be sequentially arranged into
Expect mechanism, extruder and discharging mechanism；The feeding mechanism is used for sequentially-fed supplied materials and is ajusted, then that supplied materials is defeated
Send to the extruder；The extruder is used to carry out plated film to the supplied materials of feeding mechanism conveying, is then sent to described
Discharging mechanism；The discharging mechanism to the supplied materials after plated film cut film, output supplied materials and accumulate putting supplied materials；
The feeding mechanism include feeding machine frame, some power drums, some centering rollers, driving motor, two transmission devices,
Two transmission device fixing brackets and gear-bearing；The power drum is arranged in parallel to be fixed in the feeding machine frame, is used
In carrying out being delivered to the extruder to supplied materials；The centering roller is fixed in feeding machine frame and positioned at feeding machine frame to supplied materials
One end of output, each centering roller is between two power drums, and centering roller is used to straighten supplied materials and centering
The circular machine mouth of the extruder；The transmission device is fixed on transmission device fixing bracket；The driving motor driving institute
Gear-bearing is stated, so as to drive the transmission device at the same time；Two transmission device spaces are arranged in parallel, and each transmission dress
Put prominent transmission device fixing bracket and stretch between two in the feeding machine frame power drums, transmission device apical side height
It is consistent with the power drum apical side height, supplied materials is delivered on power drum in order with realizing.
2. as claimed in claim 1 for aluminium automatic feed, plated film, discharging filming equipment, it is characterised in that it is described into
Material mechanism further includes the lower pressure wheel drum for being pressed down against to supplied materials；The lower pressure wheel drum is fixed on the feeding machine frame pair
One end of supplied materials output, and it is located at the power drum top.
3. as claimed in claim 2 for aluminium automatic feed, plated film, the filming equipment to discharge, it is characterised in that under described
Pinch roller drum includes the first mounting bracket, the first cylinder and drum, and first mounting bracket is fixed on the feeding mechanism
On, first cylinder is fixed at the top of the first mounting bracket, and the drum is fixed on the first mounting bracket bottom；Described first
The tache motorice of cylinder is connected to promote drum to move downward with smooth supplied materials when supplied materials passes through with roller.
4. as claimed in claim 1 for aluminium automatic feed, plated film, the filming equipment to discharge, it is characterised in that described right
Middle roller includes the second cylinder, the second mounting bracket, linkage and two centering wheels；Second mounting bracket is horizontal fixed
In in feeding machine frame, including upper and lower two clamping plates and side board, two clamping plates a side is vertical with the side board to fix；Institute
State the second cylinder and pass through side board using sleeve, and be fixed with side board；Described in the tache motorice connection of second cylinder
Linkage, the linkage connect two centering wheels, and when work drives two connecting rod mechanism movements to realize two centerings
Wheel clamp or unclamp so that supplied materials on power drum convey when pair described in extruder circular machine mouth；Two centerings
Take turns as strip roller, be connected by the axis of rolling therein with linkage, centering wheel can be rolled around the axis of rolling, centering wheel during work
Vertical with power drum and centering wheel peak is higher than the top of power drum.
5. as claimed in claim 1 for aluminium automatic feed, plated film, the filming equipment to discharge, it is characterised in that the biography
Device is sent to include two rollers and belt conveyor, the one end for the connecting rod that one of roller drives with the gear-bearing is fixed
Connection, two rollers carry out rolling connection by the belt conveyor；The belt conveyor is used for by the transmission of roller
Supplied materials is sent on the power drum.
6. as claimed in claim 1 for aluminium automatic feed, plated film, discharging filming equipment, it is characterised in that it is described go out
Expect that mechanism includes discharging rack, membrane cut mechanism, some output power drum, pusher and some pusher drums；It is described to cut
Film mechanism is fixed in discharging rack, and positioned at that one end that discharging rack inputs supplied materials, for coming after plated film
Material carries out the cutting of film；Power drum is arranged in parallel is fixed in the feeding machine frame for the output, defeated for being carried out to supplied materials
Go out；The pusher is fixed on the discharging rack side and equipped with frame is accommodated, and the pusher drum is fixed on discharging machine
Another side of frame, and being vertically arranged with output power drum, pusher and pusher roller are connected to pair by electric sliding rail
Supplied materials on output power drum is released and is placed on and accommodates in frame.
7. as claimed in claim 6 for aluminium automatic feed, plated film, the filming equipment to discharge, it is characterised in that described to cut
Film mechanism includes cutting film fixed seat, beam rail, the 3rd cylinder and cutting membrane knife, and the film fixed seat of cutting is fixed on discharging rack
On, the both ends of the beam rail, which are fixed on, cuts film fixed seat both sides, and the 3rd cylinder is fixed on beam rail, the 3rd cylinder
Tache motorice is fixedly connected with the cutting membrane knife, and the 3rd cylinder is used to control its own stretching motion to control the cutting membrane knife
Side-to-side movement, the cutting membrane knife is used to cut the Coating Materials of supplied materials end.
8. as claimed in claim 6 for aluminium automatic feed, plated film, discharging filming equipment, it is characterised in that it is described go out
Material mechanism further includes exhaust gear and exhaust pump, and exhaust gear is fixed in discharging rack and is located at close to one end of extruder,
Exhaust gear connects exhaust pump；The exhaust pump is used to provide gas to exhaust gear, after the exhaust gear is used for plated film
Supplied materials carry out jet cooling treatment.
9. as claimed in claim 1 for aluminium automatic feed, plated film, the filming equipment to discharge, it is characterised in that described to squeeze
Press includes hopper, fuselage and head, and extruder is fixed on ground by bearing；The hopper is used to input Coating Materials；
The fuselage is used to receive the Coating Materials from hopper and carry out roll inside stirring to be then sent to the head；The machine
Centriciput is provided with circular machine mouth, and Coating Materials is extruded from circular machine mouth surrounding, and supplied materials is just passed through from circular machine mouth center, this
When Coating Materials be covered on the surface of supplied materials.
10. a kind of be used for aluminium automatic feed, plated film, the operating method of the filming equipment to discharge, it is characterised in that including following
Step：
Supplied materials, be placed on transmission device by S1, and supplied materials is delivered to power drum by the belt conveyor of transmission device in order；
S2, power drum are driven by motor is delivered to extruder by supplied materials；In this course of conveying, supplied materials need to pass through centering and roll
Cylinder carries out centering processing so that supplied materials is directed at the circular machine mouth of extruder head；In addition, in order to avoid supplied materials progress is inclined upwards
Move, the first cylinder of lower pressure wheel drum drives downwards drum, and roller is pressed down against supplied materials；
S3, the hopper of extruder refine Coating Materials, and Coating Materials then is delivered to head by fuselage；The supplied materials of step S2
When passing through head, Coating Materials will be covered with the outer surface of supplied materials；
S4, finish and after by the head of extruder when the complete plated film of supplied materials, membrane cut mechanism to the Coating Materials of supplied materials afterbody into
Row cutting；In addition, in supplied materials just by the circular machine mouth of extruder head when, exhaust gear carries out air-dispersing cooling treatment to it；
S5, finish and when supplied materials is completely placed on discharging mechanism when membrane cut mechanism carries out cutting, and pusher is by supplied materials from going out
Released in material mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711171389.6A CN108004578A (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2017-11-22 | For aluminium automatic feed, plated film, the filming equipment of discharging and its operating method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711171389.6A CN108004578A (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2017-11-22 | For aluminium automatic feed, plated film, the filming equipment of discharging and its operating method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108004578A true CN108004578A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62053331
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711171389.6A Withdrawn CN108004578A (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2017-11-22 | For aluminium automatic feed, plated film, the filming equipment of discharging and its operating method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108004578A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108820730A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-11-16 | 佛山市法比澳挤压机械科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic aluminium material transportation system |
| CN112275565A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-29 | 青岛黄海学院 | Automatic treatment device and method for aluminum alloy self-lubricating surface |
-
2017
- 2017-11-22 CN CN201711171389.6A patent/CN108004578A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108820730A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-11-16 | 佛山市法比澳挤压机械科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic aluminium material transportation system |
| CN112275565A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-29 | 青岛黄海学院 | Automatic treatment device and method for aluminum alloy self-lubricating surface |
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Application publication date: 20180508 |