CN107981966A - A kind of body temperature regulating device - Google Patents
A kind of body temperature regulating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107981966A CN107981966A CN201810003708.0A CN201810003708A CN107981966A CN 107981966 A CN107981966 A CN 107981966A CN 201810003708 A CN201810003708 A CN 201810003708A CN 107981966 A CN107981966 A CN 107981966A
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- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 139
- 238000002567 electromyography Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000003183 myoelectrical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 206010008531 Chills Diseases 0.000 claims description 81
- 230000036757 core body temperature Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- PTVDYARBVCBHSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Cu] PTVDYARBVCBHSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 101000739754 Homo sapiens Semenogelin-1 Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 102100037550 Semenogelin-1 Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000005259 peripheral blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011886 peripheral blood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000001034 Frostbite Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000739 chaotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036413 temperature sense Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/01—Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/316—Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
- A61B5/389—Electromyography [EMG]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
- A61B5/746—Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0054—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a closed fluid circuit, e.g. hot water
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0095—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a temperature indicator
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of body temperature regulating device, described device includes surface myoelectric acquisition module, temperature collecting module, water circulation system, temperature control module, slave computer, host computer, warning device, touch display screen and temperature control suit.Surface myoelectric acquisition module, temperature collecting module, water circulation system, temperature control module, warning device, host computer are connected with slave computer by circuit respectively；Touch display screen is connected with host computer by circuit；Water circulation system is connected with temperature control suit by being connected water pipe；Surface myoelectric acquisition module, temperature collecting module are used for the surface electromyography signal, temperature signals, the water temperature signal of water circulation system for gathering patient, are sent after slave computer is integrated to host computer；Host computer is used for data processing, sends control instruction to slave computer；Slave computer controls water circulation system, temperature control module, warning device according to control instruction；Touch display screen is used for human-computer interaction.This invention ensures that reasonability, security in treatment clinical course.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of body temperature regulating device.
Background technology
At present, the real-time monitoring and feedback, the application in medical human body temperature regulator field of patient temperature are very wide
It is general and ripe, this physiological parameter of collection patient temperature, and in this, as the judgement bar of accurate control device working status in real time
Part, including：Normal operation, in real time adjusting, alarm, protection etc..Conventional medical human body temperature regulator, uses human-computer interaction
Interface sets patients target's body temperature, and body temperature transducer monitors the true body temperature of patient, by the comparison of the two, judges that patient is true in real time
Whether entity temperature has reached the target body temperature of setting, or judges how much poor the target body temperature that the true body temperature distance of patient is set is also,
And then working status, the temperature rate of adjustment equipment, for the purpose of the true body temperature of patient reaches target body temperature.It is thermotaxic
Therapeutic scheme clinically shows as induced low temperature, constant temperature, rewarming, meets mostly suitable for the sufferer of body heat regulation therapeutic scheme
To " shiver with cold " this potential risk, if equipment control is improper, shiver with cold is easily caused in therapeutic process, traditional counter-measure is,
Shiver with cold of the generation Wrench shiver with cold classifications more than or equal to 2 grades, it is necessary to adjusting or pass hull closure manually, or coordinate injection medicine,
Control shiver with cold as early as possible, if processing is not in time, it will produce very serious consequence.And conventional medical human body temperature regulator
Body temperature transducer is only equipped with, the function without prevention, warning shiver with cold, can only to the greatest extent may be used by the frequent observation nursing of medical staff
It is avoided that the generation of shiver with cold or control shiver with cold.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, there is provided a kind of body temperature adjusts dress
Put.
The technical solution that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：A kind of body temperature regulating device, including surface flesh
Electric acquisition module, temperature collecting module, water circulation system, temperature control module, slave computer, host computer, warning device, touch display screen
And temperature control suit；It is the surface myoelectric acquisition module, temperature collecting module, water circulation system, temperature control module, warning device, upper
Machine is connected with the slave computer by circuit respectively；The touch display screen is connected with the host computer by circuit；The water
The circulatory system is connected with the temperature control suit by being connected water pipe；The surface myoelectric acquisition module, temperature collecting module are used to adopt
Collect surface electromyography signal, temperature signals, the water temperature signal of the water circulation system of patient, sent after slave computer integration
To the host computer；The host computer is used for data processing, sends control instruction to the slave computer；The slave computer is according to control
System instruction controls the water circulation system, temperature control module, warning device；The touch display screen is used for human-computer interaction.
The surface myoelectric acquisition module includes surface electromyography conducting wire and electrode, for gathering patient body-surface myoelectricity letter
Number；The temperature collecting module includes core body temperature sensor, body surface temperature sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor, is respectively used to gather
Patient's core temperature signal, body surface temperature signal, water circulation system water temperature signal；The water circulation system is included by connection water pipe
Water storage box, filter, water pump, copper water tank, solenoid valve, the water storage box being linked in sequence successively, form the first water and are recycled back to
Road, also includes the water storage box being linked in sequence successively by the connection water pipe, the filter, the water pump, the copper
Water tank, the solenoid valve, water outlet, the temperature control suit, water return outlet, the water storage box, form the second water-flow circuit；The control
Warm module includes semiconductor subassembly, heat sink, the fan composed in parallel by semiconductor chip；The copper water tank of the water circulation system
It is inter-adhesive by heat conductive silica gel with the semiconductor subassembly of the temperature control module.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention is by setting surface myoelectric acquisition module, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide patient body-surface flesh
Electric signal, the change of patient's electromyography signal in real time reaction therapeutic process；Set temperature acquisition module, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide Huan Zheti
Temperature, the real time temperature of water circulation system water temperature；Two water-flow circuits are set, coordinate cooling-water temperature sensor monitoring to flow into temperature control suit
Water temperature, by switching solenoid valve, switches different circuit, prevents patient from frostbite, scald occurring when using temperature control suit.
Based on the above technical solutions, the present invention has done following improvement：
Further, there are two kinds of application for the treatment of modes of automatic mode and manual mode；The host computer is according to the surface myoelectric
Acquisition module, temperature collecting module obtain the patient body-surface electromyography signal, core temperature signal, body surface temperature letter in real time
Number, water circulation system water temperature signal, pass through the touch display screen show above-mentioned parameter；Under the automatic mode, it is described on
Position machine carries out data processing according to above-mentioned parameter, sends control instruction in real time to the slave computer, water described in adjust automatically circulates
The working status of system and temperature control module；Under the manual mode, by the touch display screen, the water is controlled to follow manually
The working status of loop system and temperature control module.
It is using the above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme：In automatic mode, for the change of collection electromyography signal, energy
Enough automatically control, adjust water circulation system and the working status of temperature control module, various temperature parameters are shown by touch display screen；
In a manual mode, water circulation system and the working status of temperature control module are determined by specific arrange parameter, will not be automatically adjusted.This
Kind design prevents, warns, controlling the generation of shiver with cold to a certain extent, improves device intelligence, the degree of automation, supports
Control manually, ensure that reasonability, the security of body heat regulation clinical treatment.
Further, the host computer is with Wrench shiver with cold grade scale assessment shiver with colds：0 grade, no shiver with cold；1 grade, beam hair and/or
Peripheral blood vessel is shunk and/or periphery is livid purple, but is visible by naked eyes shiver with cold；2 grades, only one group of muscle group trembles；3 grades, more than one group muscle group
Tremble；4 grades, it is all of a tremble；The host computer represents body not meet the median M of normal distribution and interquartile range IQR
Table electromyography signal sEMG values；The host computer obtains patient body-surface electromyography signal by the slave computer, surface myoelectric module；Institute
Stating host computer, normally the surface electromyography signal sEMG values are classified 0 grade as Wrench shiver with colds with patient before opening device
SEMG values during without shiver with cold correspond to standard；Shiver with cold is denoted as during with rank of shivering with cold more than or equal to 2 grades；The host computer is by described in
Wrench shiver with colds, which are classified with the surface electromyography signal sEMG value correspondences, is：0 grade of corresponding sEMG values M（IQR）Scope 40 to
45 decibels；2 grades of corresponding sEMG values M（IQR）50 to 55 decibels of scope；3 grades of corresponding sEMG values M（IQR）56 to 63 decibels of scope；4
The corresponding sEMG values M of level（IQR）62 to 66 decibels of scope.
It is using the above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme：Using Wrench shiver with cold grade scale assessment shiver with colds, median M
Surface electromyography signal sEMG values are represented with interquartile range IQR, and Wrench shiver with colds are classified and surface electromyography signal sEMG
Value is corresponded to, it is specified that sEMG values when 0 grade of Wrench shiver with colds classification is without shiver with cold correspond to standard, with rank of shivering with cold more than or equal to 2
Shiver with cold is denoted as during level so that under automatic mode, prevention, warning for shiver with cold provide the data supporting of standard.
Further, the host computer obtains after data processing Wrench shiver with cold classification, more than or equal to 2 grades when institute
State touch display screen display alarm information；During more than or equal to 3 grades, the warning device alarm.
It is using the above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme：Light and heavy degree occurs for shiver with cold and carries out drawing for alarm level
Point, slight shiver with cold carries out alarm message reminding, does not activate alarm sound；Severe shiver with cold carries out alarm message reminding, and sends alarm
Sound so that medical staff distinguishes alert levels, arranges counter-measure and priority in time.
Further, under the automatic mode, the host computer is according to Wrench shiver with colds classification adjustment control in real time
Instruction, controls the water circulation system and the working status of temperature control module：It is described when the Wrench shiver with colds classification is less than 2 grades
Water circulation system and the working status of temperature control module are constant；When the Wrench shiver with colds classification is more than or equal to 2 grades less than 3 grades, institute
It is constant to state water circulation system working status, the temperature control module reduces work efficiency；The Wrench shiver with colds classification is more than or equal to 3
When level is less than 4 grades, the water circulation system working status is constant, and the temperature control module is stopped；The Wrench shiver with colds point
When level is more than or equal to 4 grades, the water circulation system and temperature control module are stopped；Under the manual mode, the water circulation
System and the working status of temperature control module are by from the influence of Wrench shiver with cold classifications.
It is using the above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme：In automatic mode, light and heavy degree occurs for shiver with cold, carries out
The auto-control of water circulation system and temperature control module, improves the intelligence of equipment to a certain extent；In a manual mode into
The manual regulation and control of row water circulation system and temperature control module, have continued traditional treatment coping style, have improved set to a certain extent
Standby hommization.
A kind of body temperature regulating device, including the housing with accommodating space；The surface myoelectric acquisition module, temperature
Acquisition module, water circulation system, temperature control module, slave computer, host computer, warning device, touch display screen are installed in the shell
In the accommodating space of body；The bottom of the housing is provided with base support, and the position of the left and right sides wall of the housing on the lower is equal
Offer air inlet, the housing top wall and the top position of left and right sides wall offer air outlet；After the housing
Side wall is equipped with serial ports, power outlet and reserved network interface；The front side wall of the housing be equipped with the surface electromyography conducting wire and
The socket of electrode, the socket of the core body temperature sensor, the socket of the body surface temperature sensor, USB jack, water filling port,
Switch button, two through holes, the surface electromyography conducting wire and electrode, core body temperature sensor, the insertion of body surface temperature sensor
Corresponding socket, the switch button are connected with the slave computer by conducting wire, the water return outlet and water outlet of the water circulation system
Correspond and arrange with two through holes.
It is using the above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme：The body temperature regulating device of the present invention, by by surface flesh
Electric acquisition module, temperature collecting module, water circulation system, temperature control module, slave computer, host computer, warning device, touch display screen
All it is integrated in a housing so that overall structure is compacter, and base support can set housing support, air inlet and outlet air
The setting of mouth facilitates fan to radiate temperature control module；The setting of serial ports, reserved network interface and USB jack, convenient on housing
The export of data in body temperature regulating device.
Further, the left side wall of the housing and right side wall are equipped with hook, and one end of the hook is fixed on the shell
On the left side wall and right side wall of body, the other end of the hook bends and upwardly extends.
It is using above-mentioned further scheme beneficial effect：Linked up with by setting, it is convenient by core body temperature sensor, body surface body
Temperature sensor, surface electromyography conducting wire and electrode can all hung when not in use, avoid circuit chaotic.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the connection block diagram of the body temperature regulating device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the surface myoelectric acquisition module schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the temperature collecting module schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the circulation theory schematic diagram of the water circulation system of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the temperature control module schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the main structure diagram of the body temperature regulating device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the backsight structural representation of the body temperature regulating device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the left view structural representation of the body temperature regulating device of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the right side structural representation of the body temperature regulating device of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the body temperature regulating device of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the present invention looks up structural representation of the body temperature regulating device of the present invention.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals is as follows：
100th, surface myoelectric acquisition module；101st, surface electromyography conducting wire and electrode.
200th, temperature collecting module；201 core body temperature sensors；202nd, body surface temperature sensor；203rd, cooling-water temperature sensor.
300th, water circulation system；301st, water storage box；302nd, filter；303rd, water pump；304th, copper water tank；305th, electromagnetism
Valve；306th, water outlet；307th, water return outlet.
400th, temperature control module；401st, semiconductor chip；402nd, semiconductor subassembly；403rd, heat sink；404th, fan.
500th, slave computer.
600th, host computer.
700th, warning device.
800th, touch display screen.
900th, temperature control suit.
1000th, housing；1001st, base support；1002nd, air inlet；1003rd, air outlet；1004th, serial ports；1005th, power supply is inserted
Seat；1006th, network interface is reserved；1007th, USB jack；1008th, switch button；1009th, water filling port；1010th, link up with；1011st, hand twists spiral shell
Silk.
Embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and
It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of body temperature regulating device of the present embodiment, including surface myoelectric acquisition module 100, temperature acquisition
Module 200, water circulation system 300, temperature control module 400, slave computer 500, host computer 600, warning device 700, touch display screen
800 and temperature control suit 900；The surface myoelectric acquisition module 100, temperature collecting module 200, water circulation system 300, temperature control module
400th, warning device 700, host computer 600 are connected with the slave computer 500 by circuit respectively；The touch display screen 800 with
The host computer 500 is connected by circuit；The water circulation system 300 is connected with the temperature control suit 900 by being connected water pipe；Institute
State surface myoelectric acquisition module 100, temperature collecting module 200 is used to gathering the surface electromyography signal of patient, temperature signals, described
The water temperature signal of water circulation system 300, sends to the host computer 600 after the slave computer 500 integration；The host computer
600 are used for data processing, send control instruction to the slave computer 500；The slave computer 500 is according to controlling control instruction
Water circulation system 300, temperature control module 400, warning device 700；The touch display screen 800 is used for human-computer interaction.
As shown in Figures 2 to 5, the surface myoelectric acquisition module 100 includes surface electromyography conducting wire and electrode 101, uses
In collection patient body-surface electromyography signal；The temperature collecting module 200 includes core body temperature sensor 201, body surface temperature senses
Device 202, cooling-water temperature sensor 203, are respectively used to collection patient's core temperature signal, body surface temperature signal, 300 water of water circulation system
Warm signal；The water circulation system 300 includes water storage box 301, filter 302, the water pump being linked in sequence successively by connection water pipe
303rd, copper water tank 304, solenoid valve 305, the water storage box 301, form the first water-flow circuit, also include by the connection water
Manage the water storage box 301 the being linked in sequence successively, filter 302, the water pump 303, the copper water tank 304, described
Solenoid valve 305, water outlet 306, the temperature control suit 900, water return outlet 307, the water storage box 301, form the second water-flow circuit；
The temperature control module 400 includes semiconductor subassembly 402, heat sink 403, the fan 404 composed in parallel by semiconductor chip 401；Institute
Copper water tank 304 and the semiconductor subassembly 402 of the temperature control module 400 for stating water circulation system 300 are mutual by heat conductive silica gel
Adhesion.
By setting surface myoelectric acquisition module 100, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide patient body-surface electromyography signal, real time reaction therapeutic process
The change of middle patient's electromyography signal；Set temperature acquisition module 200, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide patient temperature, water circulation system 300 water temperature
Real time temperature；Two water-flow circuits are set, coordinates the monitoring of cooling-water temperature sensor 203 to flow into the water temperature of temperature control suit 900, passes through switching
Solenoid valve 305, switches different circuit, prevents patient from frostbite, scald occurring when using temperature control suit 900.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of body temperature regulating device of the present embodiment has two kinds of automatic mode and manual mode should
Use therapeutic modality.The host computer 600 obtains in real time according to the surface myoelectric acquisition module 100, temperature collecting module 200
The patient body-surface electromyography signal, core temperature signal, body surface temperature signal, 300 water temperature signal of water circulation system, by described
Touch display screen 800 shows above-mentioned parameter；Under the automatic mode, the host computer 600 carries out data according to above-mentioned parameter
Processing, sends control instruction to the slave computer 500 in real time, water circulation system 300 described in adjust automatically and temperature control module 400
Working status；Under the manual mode, by the touch display screen 800, the water circulation system 300 and control are controlled manually
The working status of warm module 400.
In automatic mode, for the change of collection electromyography signal, it can automatically control, adjust 300 and of water circulation system
The working status of temperature control module 400, various temperature parameters are shown by touch display screen 800；In a manual mode, water cyclic system
The working status of system 300 and temperature control module 400 is determined by specific arrange parameter, will not be automatically adjusted.This design is in certain journey
Prevent, warn, controlling the generation of shiver with cold on degree, improving device intelligence, the degree of automation, supporting control manually, ensure
Reasonability, the security of body heat regulation clinical treatment.
A kind of body temperature regulating device of the present embodiment, the host computer 600 are assessed with Wrench shiver with cold grade scales
Shiver with cold：0 grade, no shiver with cold；1 grade, beam hair and/or peripheral blood vessel are shunk and/or periphery is livid purple, but are visible by naked eyes shiver with cold；2 grades, only
One group of muscle group trembles；3 grades, more than one group muscle group trembles；4 grades, it is all of a tremble；The host computer 600 is not to meet normal distribution
Median M and interquartile range IQR represent surface electromyography signal sEMG values；The host computer 600 passes through the slave computer
500th, surface myoelectric module 100 obtains patient body-surface electromyography signal；The host computer 600 is with the normal institute of patient before opening device
State surface electromyography signal sEMG values and correspond to standard without sEMG values when shivering with cold for 0 grade as Wrench shiver with colds classification；With shiver with cold
Rank is denoted as shiver with cold when being more than or equal to 2 grades；Wrench shiver with colds are classified and the surface electromyography by the host computer 600
Signal sEMG value correspondences are：0 grade of corresponding sEMG values M（IQR）40 to 45 decibels of scope；2 grades of corresponding sEMG values M（IQR）Model
Enclose 50 to 55 decibels；3 grades of corresponding sEMG values M（IQR）56 to 63 decibels of scope；4 grades of corresponding sEMG values M（IQR）Scope 62 to 66
Decibel.
Using Wrench shiver with cold grade scale assessment shiver with colds, median M and interquartile range IQR represent surface electromyography letter
Number sEMG values, and Wrench shiver with colds classification is carried out corresponding, it is specified that Wrench, which shivers with cold, is classified 0 grade with surface electromyography signal sEMG values
SEMG values during without shiver with cold correspond to standard, and shiver with cold is denoted as when being more than or equal to 2 grades with rank of shivering with cold so that under automatic mode,
Prevention, warning for shiver with cold provide the data supporting of standard.
The Wrench that the host computer 600 obtains after data processing shiver with cold classification, more than or equal to 2 grades when is described to touch
Touch 800 display alarm information of display screen；During more than or equal to 3 grades, the warning device 700 is alarmed.
The division of light and heavy degree progress alarm level occurs for shiver with cold, slight shiver with cold carries out alarm message reminding, do not swash
Alarm sound living；Severe shiver with cold carries out alarm message reminding, and sends alarm sound so that medical staff distinguishes alert levels, in time
Arrange counter-measure and priority.
Under the automatic mode, the host computer 600 adjusts control instruction in real time according to Wrench shiver with cold classifications,
Control the water circulation system 300 and the working status of temperature control module 400：It is described when the Wrench shiver with colds classification is less than 2 grades
Water circulation system 300 and the working status of temperature control module 400 are constant；The Wrench shiver with colds classification is more than or equal to 2 grades and is less than 3 grades
When, 300 working status of water circulation system is constant, and the temperature control module 400 reduces work efficiency；The Wrench shiver with colds point
When level is more than or equal to 3 grades less than 4 grades, 300 working status of water circulation system is constant, and the temperature control module 400 is stopped；
When the Wrench shiver with colds classification is more than or equal to 4 grades, the water circulation system 300 and temperature control module 400 are stopped；Described
Under manual mode, the working status of the water circulation system 300 and temperature control module 400 is by from Wrench shiver with cold classifications
Influence.
In automatic mode, light and heavy degree occurs for shiver with cold, carry out water circulation system 300 and temperature control module 400 from
Dynamic regulation and control, improve the intelligence of equipment to a certain extent；Water circulation system 300 and temperature control module are carried out in a manual mode
400 manual regulation and control, have continued traditional treatment coping style, have improved the hommization of equipment to a certain extent.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1 to 11, a kind of body temperature regulating device of the present embodiment, including the housing with accommodating space
1000；The surface myoelectric acquisition module 100, temperature collecting module 200, water circulation system 300, temperature control module 400, slave computer
500th, host computer 600, warning device 700, touch display screen 800 are installed in the accommodating space of the housing 1000；It is described
The bottom of housing 1000 is provided with base support 1001, the position of the left and right sides wall of the housing 1000 on the lower offer into
Air port 1002, the housing top wall and the top position of left and right sides wall offer air outlet 1003；After the housing
Side wall is equipped with serial ports 1004, power outlet 1005 and reserved network interface 1006；The front side wall of the housing 1000 is equipped with described
The socket of surface electromyography conducting wire and electrode 101, the socket of the core body temperature sensor 201, the body surface temperature sensor
202 socket, USB jack 1007, water filling port 1009, switch button, two through holes, the surface electromyography conducting wire and electrode
101st, core body temperature sensor 201, the corresponding socket of the insertion of body surface temperature sensor 202, the switch button and the slave computer
500 are connected by conducting wire, and the water return outlet 307 and water outlet 306 of the water circulation system 300 and two through holes correspond
Arrangement.
By by surface myoelectric acquisition module 100, temperature collecting module 200, water circulation system 300, temperature control module 400,
Slave computer 500, host computer 600, warning device 700, touch display screen 800 are all integrated in a housing 1000 so that overall
Structure is compacter, and base support 1001 can set the support of housing 1000, the setting side of air inlet 1002 and air outlet 1003
Just fan 404 radiates temperature control module 400；Serial ports 1004 on housing, reserved network interface 1006 and USB jack 1007 are set
Put, facilitate the export of data in body temperature regulating device.
The left side wall and right side wall of the housing 1000 are equipped with hook 1010, and one end of the hook 1010 is fixed on institute
On the left side wall and right side wall for stating housing 1000, the other end of the hook 1010 bends and upwardly extends.
It is convenient to lead core body temperature sensor 201, body surface temperature sensor 202, surface electromyography by setting hook 1010
On line and electrode 101 can all hung when not in use, avoid circuit chaotic.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer ", " up time
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or
Position relationship, is for only for ease of and describes the present invention and simplify description, rather than indicates or imply that signified device or element must
There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the present invention, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two, three
It is a etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally；Can be that machinery connects
Connect or be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be in two elements
The connection in portion or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For those of ordinary skill in the art
For, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature can be with "above" or "below" second feature
It is that the first and second features directly contact, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists
Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature are directly over second feature or oblique upper, or be merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be
One feature is immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy for combining the embodiment or example description
Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms is not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
Combined in an appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or example.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this area
Art personnel can be tied the different embodiments or example described in this specification and different embodiments or exemplary feature
Close and combine.
Although the embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, changes, replacing and modification.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of body temperature regulating device, it is characterised in that followed including surface myoelectric acquisition module, temperature collecting module, water
Loop system, temperature control module, slave computer, host computer, warning device, touch display screen and temperature control suit；The surface myoelectric gathers mould
Block, temperature collecting module, water circulation system, temperature control module, warning device, host computer are connected with the slave computer by circuit respectively
Connect；The touch display screen is connected with the host computer by circuit；The water circulation system passes through with the temperature control suit to be connected
Water pipe connects；The surface myoelectric acquisition module, temperature collecting module are used to gather the surface electromyography signal of patient, body temperature letter
Number, the water temperature signal of the water circulation system, sent after slave computer integration to the host computer；The host computer is used for
Data processing, send control instruction to the slave computer；The slave computer controls the water circulation system, control according to control instruction
Warm module, warning device；The touch display screen is used for human-computer interaction；
The surface myoelectric acquisition module includes surface electromyography conducting wire and electrode, for gathering patient body-surface electromyography signal；Institute
State temperature collecting module and include core body temperature sensor, body surface temperature sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor, be respectively used to collection patient's core
Heart temperature signals, body surface temperature signal, water circulation system water temperature signal；The water circulation system includes suitable successively by connection water pipe
Water storage box, filter, water pump, copper water tank, solenoid valve, the water storage box of sequence connection, form the first water-flow circuit, also wrap
Containing by it is described connection water pipe be linked in sequence successively the water storage box, the filter, the water pump, the copper water tank, institute
Solenoid valve, water outlet, the temperature control suit, water return outlet, the water storage box are stated, forms the second water-flow circuit；The temperature control module
Include the semiconductor subassembly, heat sink, fan composed in parallel by semiconductor chip；The copper water tank of the water circulation system with it is described
The semiconductor subassembly of temperature control module is inter-adhesive by heat conductive silica gel.
2. a kind of body temperature regulating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that there is automatic mode and manual mode
Two kinds of application for the treatment of modes；The host computer obtains real-time institute according to the surface myoelectric acquisition module, temperature collecting module
Patient body-surface electromyography signal, core temperature signal, body surface temperature signal, water circulation system water temperature signal are stated, passes through the touch
Display screen shows above-mentioned parameter；Under the automatic mode, the host computer carries out data processing according to above-mentioned parameter, in real time hair
Control instruction is sent to the slave computer, water circulation system described in adjust automatically and the working status of temperature control module；Described manual
Under pattern, by the touch display screen, the water circulation system and the working status of temperature control module are controlled manually.
3. a kind of body temperature regulating device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the host computer is shivered with cold with Wrench
Grade scale assessment shiver with cold：0 grade, no shiver with cold；1 grade, beam hair and/or peripheral blood vessel are shunk and/or periphery is livid purple, but are visible by naked eyes
Shiver with cold；2 grades, only one group of muscle group trembles；3 grades, more than one group muscle group trembles；4 grades, it is all of a tremble；The host computer is not to meet
The median M and interquartile range IQR of normal distribution represent surface electromyography signal sEMG values；The host computer is by under described
Position machine, surface myoelectric module obtain patient body-surface electromyography signal；The host computer is with the normal body of patient before opening device
Table electromyography signal sEMG values correspond to standard for 0 grade as Wrench shiver with colds classification without sEMG values when shivering with cold；With rank of shivering with cold
Shiver with cold is denoted as during more than or equal to 2 grades；Wrench shiver with colds are classified and the surface electromyography signal by the host computer
SEMG value correspondences are：0 grade of corresponding sEMG values M（IQR）40 to 45 decibels of scope；2 grades of corresponding sEMG values M（IQR）Scope 50
To 55 decibels；3 grades of corresponding sEMG values M（IQR）56 to 63 decibels of scope；4 grades of corresponding sEMG values M（IQR）62 to 66 decibels of scope.
4. a kind of body temperature regulating device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the host computer is after data processing
The Wrench shiver with cold classifications obtained, touch display screen display alarm information during more than or equal to 2 grades；More than or equal to 3 grades
When, the warning device alarm.
5. a kind of body temperature regulating device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described under the automatic mode
Host computer adjusts control instruction in real time according to Wrench shiver with cold classifications, controls the water circulation system and the work of temperature control module
Make state：When the Wrench shiver with colds classification is less than 2 grades, the working status of the water circulation system and temperature control module is constant；Institute
State Wrench shiver with cold classification be more than or equal to 2 grades be less than 3 grades when, the water circulation system working status is constant, the temperature control module
Reduce work efficiency；When the Wrench shiver with colds classification is more than or equal to 3 grades less than 4 grades, the water circulation system working status is not
Become, the temperature control module is stopped；When the Wrench shiver with colds classification is more than or equal to 4 grades, the water circulation system and temperature control
Module from service；Under the manual mode, the working status of the water circulation system and temperature control module will be from described
The influence of Wrench shiver with cold classifications.
6. a kind of body temperature regulating device, it is characterised in that including the housing with accommodating space；The surface myoelectric collection
Module, temperature collecting module, water circulation system, temperature control module, slave computer, host computer, warning device, touch display screen are respectively mounted
In the accommodating space of the housing；The bottom of the housing is provided with base support, and the left and right sides wall of the housing is on the lower
Position offer air inlet, the housing top wall and the top position of left and right sides wall offer air outlet；It is described
The rear wall of housing is equipped with serial ports, power outlet and reserved network interface；The front side wall of the housing is equipped with the surface electromyography
The socket of conducting wire, the socket of the core body temperature sensor, the socket of the body surface temperature sensor, USB jack, water filling
Mouth, switch button, two through holes, the surface electromyography conducting wire, core body temperature sensor, the insertion of body surface temperature sensor correspond to
Socket, the switch button are connected with the slave computer by conducting wire, the water return outlet and water outlet of the water circulation system and two
A through hole corresponds arrangement.
7. a kind of body temperature regulating device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the left side wall of the housing and right side
Wall is equipped with hook, and one end of the hook is fixed on the left side wall and right side wall of the housing, the other end of the hook
Bend and upwardly extend.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810003708.0A CN107981966A (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | A kind of body temperature regulating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810003708.0A CN107981966A (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | A kind of body temperature regulating device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107981966A true CN107981966A (en) | 2018-05-04 |
Family
ID=62040637
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810003708.0A Pending CN107981966A (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | A kind of body temperature regulating device |
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| CN111839875A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-10-30 | 广州柏芳生物科技有限公司 | Equipment capable of adjusting core temperature in animal body |
| WO2020248159A1 (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2020-12-17 | 深圳市科曼医疗设备有限公司 | Multi-plugin mild hypothermia treatment instrument |
| US10993829B2 (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2021-05-04 | Stryker Corporation | Thermal system |
| CN114343678A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-04-15 | 浙江帝诺医疗科技有限公司 | Myoelectricity acquisition system and myoelectricity acquisition unit for wireless transmission of human body surface |
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