CN107973459A - Sewage pre-treatment device - Google Patents

Sewage pre-treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107973459A
CN107973459A CN201711228386.1A CN201711228386A CN107973459A CN 107973459 A CN107973459 A CN 107973459A CN 201711228386 A CN201711228386 A CN 201711228386A CN 107973459 A CN107973459 A CN 107973459A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
filter vat
filter
sewage
ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711228386.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Jiangbei Qing Wei Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Jiangbei Qing Wei Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Jiangbei Qing Wei Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Jiangbei Qing Wei Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711228386.1A priority Critical patent/CN107973459A/en
Publication of CN107973459A publication Critical patent/CN107973459A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/38Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F7/00Aeration of stretches of water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of sewage, discloses a kind of sewage pre-treatment device, including water intake mechanism, filter mechanism and collecting mechanism, and water intake mechanism includes water tank, suction pump and water inlet pipe;Filter mechanism includes Rose Box, filter vat and conduit pipe, and filter screen is equipped with conduit pipe;Shaft is further included, one end of shaft is equipped with blade, and the other end of shaft is fixed on filter vat;Collecting mechanism includes receiving water ring, and filter vat is equipped with tabletting, baffle is equipped with above water purifying tank;Baffle is equipped with pressing mechanism, and pressing mechanism includes air storing cavity, piston and block, and piston is in the "L" shaped being made of montant and transverse slat, and transverse slat is slidably connected in air storing cavity;Block is the first magnet being hinged on the inside of air storing cavity, and the lower surface of transverse slat is equipped with the second magnet.The present invention solve the prior art can only the impurity larger to particle clear up so that the problem of less impurity of particle can remain in water.

Description

Sewage pre-treatment device
Technical field
The invention belongs to sewage treatment field, and in particular to a kind of sewage pre-treatment device.
Background technology
Sewage disposal, refers to make the water quality requirement that sewage reaches draining or reuses, and it is purified Process.Sewage disposal is extensively using each with building, agricultural, traffic, the energy, petrochemical industry, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, food and drink etc. Field.Sewage disposal mainly includes pretreatment and advanced treatment two procedures, and the particulate matter in sewage is mainly discharged in pretreatment Matter, advanced treating are mainly aerated sewage, are aoxidized, being sterilized.
Traditional sewage disinfection treatment is filtered by filter screen, and this mode can cause the less dirt of particle diameter in sewage Mud, suspended matter cannot be screened out, and cause the effect of filtering poor, and each time after filtering, it is necessary to filter screen be taken out, removing After impurity, then filtering next time is carried out, cause the efficiency of filtering low.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of sewage pre-treatment device, with solve impurity that the prior art can only be larger to particle into Row cleaning so that the problem of less impurity of particle can remain in water.
To achieve the above object, the following technical solution of present invention offer, sewage pre-treatment device, including from left to right successively Water intake mechanism, filter mechanism and the collecting mechanism of setting, water intake mechanism include water tank, suction pump and water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe One end is connected with suction pump;Filter mechanism Rose Box, filter vat and the conduit pipe connected with Rose Box and filter vat, water guide Filter screen is equipped with passage;Further include the shaft close to filter vat one end, shaft through Rose Box and be located at one end in Rose Box Some blades are equipped with, the other end of shaft is fixed on filter vat, and shaft is coaxially disposed with filter vat;Collecting mechanism includes It is rotatablely connected with filter vat and receives water ring, ring is collected in the water purification for receiving sewage collecting ring and inner ring that water ring includes outer ring;Sewage collecting Blow-off pipe is connected with ring, the lower section that ring is collected in water purification is equipped with water purifying tank, and water purifying tank and water purification are equipped with pure water pipe between collecting ring; The one end of filter vat away from Rose Box is equipped with tabletting, and baffle is equipped with above water purifying tank, and baffle is equipped with what is connected with pure water pipe Water inlet;Be additionally provided with pressing mechanism on baffle, pressing mechanism includes air storing cavity, piston and block, the top of air storing cavity be equipped with into Gas port, the bottom of gas storage mouth are equipped with the entrance connected with water purifying tank;Piston is in the "L" shaped being made of montant and transverse slat, transverse slat It is slidably connected in air storing cavity, spring is equipped between the upper surface of transverse slat and the top of air storing cavity, the top of montant passes through air inlet Mouth is above air storing cavity;Block is the first magnet being hinged on the inside of air storing cavity, and the lower surface of transverse slat is equipped with the second magnet.
The technique effect of this programme technical characteristic:
Water tank is used to place pending sewage, and suction pump and water inlet pipe are used to sewage importing Rose Box.Rose Box Interior sewage, by after the contaminant filter of bulky grain, is entered back into filter vat by the filter screen in conduit pipe;And sewage leads to When crossing water inlet pipe and entering Rose Box, the blade in the installation axle in Rose Box is hit so that blade rotates, and passes through shaft Filter vat is driven to rotate.
Filter vat, which rotates, can produce centrifugal force, miscellaneous since the quality of the impurity in unit volume is more than the quality of water Matter can be rotated along the side wall of filter vat, realize the layering of impurity and water.The sewage collecting ring of outer ring is used to that filter vat will to be passed through The impurity of layering imports, and is discharged by blow-off pipe;The water purification of inner ring collects ring and is used to the water purification after filtering importing water purifying tank It is interior.
Pressing mechanism is used to add air into water purifying tank, and pressurizes to water purifying tank so that water purification is abundant with air Contact, so as to fulfill the aeration to water purification.Air is entered in air storing cavity by air inlet, and is rotated by filter vat and driven tabletting Rotating, tabletting also goes out with montant, presses montant and move down, so as to be moved down with motion plate, extrudes the air in air storing cavity, So that air enters in water purifying tank, and increase the pressure in water purifying tank, promotion water is fully merged with air.
The technical principle of this programme is:
After sewage intercepting well filter screen filters large granular impurity, by conduit pipe enter filter vat in, and sewage into There is no blade contact when entering Rose Box so that blade rotates, and drives filter vat to rotate, when filter vat rotates so that sewage It is subject to centrifugal force, so that impurity is rotated along filter vat side wall;And water purification is rotated in inner ring, and ring is collected by water purification and is led Enter in water purifying tank, and montant pressed by tabletting, realize air enter water purifying tank in, increase water purifying tank in water purification it is oxygen-containing Amount, realizes aeration.
What this programme can produce has the technical effect that:
1st, by setting filter vat to rotate so that the larger impurity of unit mass is rotated along filter vat outer wall, realization pair The separation of impurity and water, can realize the filtering to sewage;
2nd, rotated by filter vat and realize filtering, compared with prior art, impurity will not block sieve, it is not necessary to often more Sieve is changed, therefore the efficiency of filtering can be improved;
When the 3rd, entering Rose Box by sewage, blade is impacted, band movable vane piece rotates, can be so that blade drives filter vat to turn It is dynamic, drive filter vat to rotate without the another actuating unit that sets, the structure of equipment can be simplified;
4th, by setting pressing mechanism, and while being rotated with filter vat, coordinates, and air can be filled with into water purifying tank, and to water purification Pressurize in pond so that air is closed with the aqueous fusion in water purifying tank, realizes the aeration to the water in water purifying tank.
It is the preferred solution based on such scheme below:
Preferred solution one:Based on base case, the filter vat is in cone-shaped, and filter vat is close to one end of Rose Box Bigger diameter end.Can be so that the impurity filtered out in filter vat, smoothly exports.
Preferred solution two:Based on preferred solution one, four conduit pipes are evenly equipped between the filter vat and Rose Box.Energy So that sewage quickly enters in filter vat.
Preferred solution three:Based on preferred solution two, four tablettings are evenly equipped with the outer wall of the filter vat.It can realize quick Press montant so that substantial amounts of air enters in water purifying tank, increases the oxygen content of the water in water purifying tank.
Preferred solution four:Based on preferred solution three, the top of the montant, which is equipped with, presses block.Briquetting can be facilitated to press perpendicular Bar.
Preferred solution five:Based on preferred solution four, sieve is equipped with the filter vat, and the aperture of sieve is less than filter screen Aperture.It can be screened to entering sewage in filter vat, the impurity in the water of inner ring is filtered.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of pressing mechanism in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of embodiment:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Rose Box 1, shaft 2, blade 21, conduit pipe 3, filter vat 4, sieve Net 41, tabletting 42, receive water ring 5, water purification collection ring 51, sewage collecting ring 52, water purifying tank 6, pressing mechanism 7, air storing cavity 71, piston 72nd, montant 721, transverse slat 722, press block 723, block 73.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1:
Sewage pre-treatment device, including water intake mechanism, filter mechanism and the collecting mechanism set gradually from left to right, water inlet Mechanism includes water tank, suction pump and water inlet pipe, and the bottom of water inlet pipe is connected with suction pump.Filter mechanism include from left to right according to Rose Box 1, conduit pipe 3 and the filter vat 4 of secondary setting, the top of water inlet pipe are connected with Rose Box 1;Conduit pipe 3 has four, And be distributed between Rose Box 1 and filter vat 4, it is equipped with filter screen in conduit pipe 3.
Stent is further included, Rose Box 1 and filter vat 4 are rack-mount, and the left end of stent is higher than right end.Further include and turn Axis 2, the left end of shaft 2 run through the right end of Rose Box 1, and in Rose Box 1;The right end of shaft 2 is coaxially fixed on filter vat 4 On;The right end of shaft 2 is equipped with some blades 21, and blade 21 is obliquely installed with shaft 2.Rose Box 1 is tapered, and bigger diameter end is a left side End;Sieve 41 is equipped with filter vat 4, and the mesh diameter of sieve 41 is less than the mesh diameter of filter screen.
Collecting mechanism, which includes being rotatablely connected with 4 right end of filter vat, receives water ring 5, and receiving water ring 5 includes the sewage collecting ring of outer ring 52 and inner ring water purification collect ring 51;Blow-off pipe is connected with sewage collecting ring 52, water purification collects and is connected with pure water pipe on ring 51; Further including and be arranged on the water purifying tank 6 that the lower section of ring 51 is collected in water purification, the top of water purifying tank 6 is equipped with baffle, and baffle is equipped with water inlet, The bottom of pure water pipe is located in water inlet.
The outer wall of the right end of filter vat 4 is equipped with four tablettings 42, and tabletting 42 is distributed on the outer wall of filter vat 4.Baffle On be additionally provided with pressing mechanism 7, as shown in Fig. 2, pressing mechanism 7 includes air storing cavity 71, piston 72 and block 73, the top of air storing cavity 71 Portion is equipped with air inlet, and the bottom of gas storage mouth is equipped with the entrance connected with water purifying tank 6;Piston 72 is in by 722 groups of montant 721 and transverse slat Into "L" shaped, transverse slat 722 is slidably connected in air storing cavity 71, set between the upper surface of transverse slat 722 and the top of air storing cavity 71 There is spring, the top of montant 721 is located at the top of air storing cavity 71 through air inlet, and the top of montant 721, which is equipped with, presses block 723.Gear Block 73 is the first magnet for being hinged on the inner side of air storing cavity 71, and the lower surface of transverse slat 722 is equipped with the second magnet.The filter vat 4 is in It is cone-shaped.
During using the present embodiment, the sewage in water tank is pumped into Rose Box 1 by suction pump, sewage enters Rose Box When 1, being contacted with blade 21, impact blade 21 so that tabletting 42 rotates, so that drive the shaft 2 of fixed blade 21 to rotate, Shaft 2 drives filter vat 4 to rotate.After sewage enters Rose Box 1, after filter screen filtration, enter along conduit pipe 3 and filter In bucket 4.
When filter vat 4 rotates, the power based on sewage rotation so that sewage carries out centrifugal movement, due to the impurity in sewage Unit mass be more than the unit mass of water, therefore impurity can be rotated along the outer wall of filter vat 4 and moved to right end, and water meeting Separate with impurity, rotated along the inner ring of filter vat 4.When the water of 4 inner ring of filter vat passes through sieve 41, carried out by sieve 41 Filter.
When the water purification after sewage and filtering, layering is moved to right end, sewage collecting ring 52 receives the impurity of outer ring Collection, and exported by blow-off pipe;The water purification of inner ring is collected ring 51 by water purification and is collected, and imports water purifying tank by pure water pipe It is collected in 6.
After water purification enters water purifying tank 6, as filter vat 4 rotates, drive tabletting 42 to rotate, when tabletting 42 and press block 723 During contact, drive montant 721 to move down, when tabletting 42 and after press block 723 and depart from, montant 721 under the action of the spring reset on Move, realize that montant 721 is moved up and down with motion plate 722.When transverse slat 722 moves down, the first magnet and the second magnet are close, mutually Attract so that the lower seal of air storing cavity 71, then moved down by transverse slat 722, inflates air in water purifying tank 6, to water purifying tank 6 into Row pressurization, and air is filled with, realize the aeration to water purification in water purifying tank 6.When transverse slat 722 moves up, the first magnet and second Magnet is remote so that the upper and lower part connection of air storing cavity 71, exterior air are entered in air storing cavity 71 by air inlet, realized The storage of air.
For those skilled in the art, on the premise of technical solution of the present invention is not departed from, some changes can also be made Shape and improvement, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these effects and patent for implementing all without the influence present invention Practicality.

Claims (6)

1. sewage pre-treatment device, it is characterised in that:Including the water intake mechanism, filter mechanism and collection set gradually from left to right Mechanism, water intake mechanism include water tank, suction pump and water inlet pipe, and one end of water inlet pipe is connected with suction pump;Filter mechanism includes Rose Box, filter vat and the conduit pipe connected with Rose Box and filter vat, conduit pipe is interior to be equipped with filter screen;Further include and pass through Shaft through filter box close to filter vat one end, one end that shaft is located in Rose Box are equipped with some blades, shaft it is another End is fixed on filter vat, and shaft is coaxially disposed with filter vat;Collecting mechanism includes the receipts water ring with filter vat rotation connection, Ring is collected in the water purification for receiving sewage collecting ring and inner ring that water ring includes outer ring;Blow-off pipe is connected with sewage collecting ring, water purification is received The lower section of collection ring is equipped with water purifying tank, and water purifying tank and water purification are equipped with pure water pipe between collecting ring;The one end of filter vat away from Rose Box Tabletting is equipped with, baffle is equipped with above water purifying tank, baffle is equipped with the water inlet connected with pure water pipe;Pressurization is additionally provided with baffle Mechanism, pressing mechanism include air storing cavity, piston and block, and the top of air storing cavity is equipped with air inlet, the bottom of gas storage mouth be equipped with The entrance of water purifying tank connection;Piston is in the "L" shaped being made of montant and transverse slat, and transverse slat is slidably connected in air storing cavity, transverse slat Upper surface and air storing cavity top between be equipped with spring, the top of montant is located above air storing cavity through air inlet;Block is The first magnet being hinged on the inside of air storing cavity, the lower surface of transverse slat are equipped with the second magnet.
2. sewage pre-treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filter vat is in cone-shaped, and is filtered Bucket is bigger diameter end close to one end of Rose Box.
3. sewage pre-treatment device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is uniformly distributed between the filter vat and Rose Box There are four conduit pipes.
4. sewage pre-treatment device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Four are evenly equipped with the outer wall of the filter vat A tabletting.
5. sewage pre-treatment device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The top of the montant is equipped with and presses block.
6. sewage pre-treatment device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Sieve is equipped with the filter vat, and is sieved The aperture of net is less than the aperture of filter screen.
CN201711228386.1A 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 Sewage pre-treatment device Pending CN107973459A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711228386.1A CN107973459A (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 Sewage pre-treatment device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711228386.1A CN107973459A (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 Sewage pre-treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107973459A true CN107973459A (en) 2018-05-01

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114481951A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-05-13 中及御龙建设有限公司 Hydraulic engineering side slope protection structure and method
CN118579863A (en) * 2024-05-24 2024-09-03 青岛第一市政工程有限公司 A multifunctional environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device for municipal engineering

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203346119U (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-12-18 云南玉加宝人造板有限公司 Sewage treatment system for wood chip washing
CN105712472A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-06-29 东南大学 Combined drop-driven biological rotating disk reactor
CN205367853U (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-07-06 东北师范大学 Artifical aeration strengthening treatment water device in city amusement and recreation district

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203346119U (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-12-18 云南玉加宝人造板有限公司 Sewage treatment system for wood chip washing
CN205367853U (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-07-06 东北师范大学 Artifical aeration strengthening treatment water device in city amusement and recreation district
CN105712472A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-06-29 东南大学 Combined drop-driven biological rotating disk reactor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114481951A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-05-13 中及御龙建设有限公司 Hydraulic engineering side slope protection structure and method
CN114481951B (en) * 2021-12-16 2024-05-28 中及御龙建设有限公司 Hydraulic engineering slope protection structure and method
CN118579863A (en) * 2024-05-24 2024-09-03 青岛第一市政工程有限公司 A multifunctional environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device for municipal engineering
CN118579863B (en) * 2024-05-24 2025-08-01 青岛第一市政工程有限公司 Municipal works environmental protection type multi-functional processing apparatus of waste water

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Application publication date: 20180501