CN107955043A - A kind of manganese-based low-temperature magnetic refrigeration metal-organic framework material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of manganese-based low-temperature magnetic refrigeration metal-organic framework material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107955043A
CN107955043A CN201711283808.5A CN201711283808A CN107955043A CN 107955043 A CN107955043 A CN 107955043A CN 201711283808 A CN201711283808 A CN 201711283808A CN 107955043 A CN107955043 A CN 107955043A
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crystalline material
manganese
phthalic acid
days
crystallization
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吴嘉玮
田崇斌
杜少武
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Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter of CAS
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Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter of CAS
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F13/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 7 or 17 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F13/005Compounds without a metal-carbon linkage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/41Preparation of salts of carboxylic acids
    • C07C51/418Preparation of metal complexes containing carboxylic acid moieties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C63/00Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to a carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C07C63/14Monocyclic dicarboxylic acids
    • C07C63/15Monocyclic dicarboxylic acids all carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of the six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C63/241,3 - Benzenedicarboxylic acid
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F1/00Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
    • H01F1/01Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
    • H01F1/012Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials adapted for magnetic entropy change by magnetocaloric effect, e.g. used as magnetic refrigerating material
    • H01F1/017Compounds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
    • C07B2200/13Crystalline forms, e.g. polymorphs

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the crystal MnLi with high magnetothermal effect as molecule base refrigerant2(C8O4H4)2(H2O)2And its preparation and use.The compound molecular weight is:433.08, belong to monoclinic system, space group C2/c, cell parameter is Alpha=90 °, beta=111.528 °, gamma=90 °, Z=4, unit cell volume isPrepared using hydro-thermal method.Compound MnLi2(C8O4H4)2(H2O)2The hot entropy Δ S of its magnetic under conditions of 2.0K, Δ H=8Tm30.4J Kg are reached‑1K‑1

Description

A kind of manganese-based low-temperature magnetic refrigeration metal-organic framework material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The applicable domain of inorganic chemistry of the present invention, falls within materials science field, it is related to a kind of magnetic cooling effect crystal Preparation method, also relates to application of the crystalline material in high-tech area.
Background technology
For the medium of paramagnetic, magnetic field is adiabatically reduced, the temperature of material can be reduced, this phenomenon is referred to as magnetic Fuel factor (magnetocaloric effect, be abbreviated as MCE), mainly becomes (Δ S by magnetic entropy under isothermym) weigh Its size.Magnetic refrigeration based on magnetothermal effect becomes substitution conventional vapor circularly cooling technology because of its efficient, free of contamination feature Effective alternative.The magnetic refrigeration application of early stage in liquefaction helium (3He in device), but because its raw material is rare and price Costliness, so scientists are directed to finding and are readily synthesized and cheap new magnetic refrigerants in recent years.Therefore, molecule base Magnetic refrigerants have come into everybody sight and have received strong concern.Good magnetothermal effect value is obtained at low temperature, Need big ground state spin angular momentaum, weak Spin Interaction, and negligible magnetic anisotropy.Consider The above requirement, trivalent gadolinium ion (Gd3+) become preferable selection, several gadolinium base magnetic systems with good magnetic refrigeration performance Cryogen has been synthesized.Although we obtain some gadolinium base refrigerants with high magnetothermal effect value, gadolinium is as dilute Earth elements are rare and price is high, therefore its daily use is greatly limited.Items with five unpaired electrons are same Divalent manganesetion (the Mn of property2+) cost is low and easy acquisition, it is the material of extraordinary replacement trivalent gadolinium ion.But Mn2+ And Mn2+Between magnetic interaction compare Gd3+Between high two orders of magnitude, and Mn2+And Mn2+Between magnetic interaction very Hardly possible is controlled, so the research with high magnetothermal effect manganese base magnetic refrigerants is a very big challenge.It is desirable that by drawing Enter nonmagnetic metal ion, increase adjacent Mn2+Distance, reduce its magnetic interaction, obtain with good magnetothermal effect Manganese base magnetic refrigerating material.Research in relation to this respect at present there is no literature reported on.Therefore we are diamagnetic by introducing in this patent The Li of property+Ion increases the distance between manganese ion to weaken its interaction, so as to carry high molecular magnetic as magnetic spacer Fuel factor, we use easy hydrothermal method, are prepared for the manganese base magnetic refrigerants of superior performance.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to prepare a kind of manganese base magnetic refrigerating crystal of good magnetothermal effect with convenient method.
The chemical formula of crystalline material provided herein is MnLi2(C8O4H4)2(H2O)2, molecular weight 433.08, belongs to Monoclinic system, space group C2/c, cell parameter are Alpha=90 °, beta=111.528 °, gamma=90 °,Z=4.
Preferably, the crystalline material is monocrystal material.
In affiliated crystal structure, contain half of manganese ion in crystallography asymmetric cell, a lithium ion and one M-phthalic acid ligand and a water of coordination molecule.Manganese atom takes hexa-coordinate mode and the different M-phthalic acid roots in four, periphery The O atom of offer forms distorted octahedron, and lithium atom and three oxygen atoms provided by carboxylate radical and a hydrone provide Oxygen atom ligand, form tetrahedral coordination, its coordination environment is as shown in Figure 1.MnO6Two adjacent LiO of octahedra periphery4Four Face body is connected in a manner of common vertex and altogether side respectively, the one-dimensional infinite chain formed by manganese and lithium polyhedron is produced, such as Fig. 2 institutes Show.The one-dimensional infinite chain is built into the organic framework compounds of three-dimensional by the interconnection of ligand, as shown in Figure 3.The chemical combination The distance between the adjacent manganese of thing and manganese reachCarboxylic acid chain compared to other one-dimensional manganese bases is much bigger.Chemical combination Thing thermogravimetric test curve is with good stability as shown in figure 4, show that compound is decomposed after 449 DEG C.
According to the another aspect of the application, there is provided the preparation method of the crystalline material, it is characterised in that manganese will be contained Element, elemental lithium, the mixture of M-phthalic acid root and water, crystallization is no less than 3 days at a temperature of not less than 120 DEG C, gained Solid product is the crystalline material;
Manganese element in the mixture, elemental lithium, the molar ratio of M-phthalic acid root and water are:Mn:Li:C8O4H4:H2O =1:2:2:2.
Preferably, manganese element described in mixture comes from four acetate hydrate manganese.
Preferably, elemental lithium described in mixture comes from lithium hydroxide.
Preferably, M-phthalic acid root described in mixture comes from M-phthalic acid.
Preferably, the crystallization temperature is 120~130 DEG C, and crystallization time is 3~4 days.
According to the another aspect of the application, there is provided a kind of method for preparing the crystalline material, it is characterised in that pass through water Hot method synthesis, after four acetate hydrate manganese, M-phthalic acid, lithium hydroxide, glacial acetic acid and isopropanol are mixed evenly, Yu Te Determine crystallization under crystallization temperature to obtain.
Shown by Magnetic Test, since farther out, its magnetic interaction is very for the distance between adjacent manganese ion in compound It is weak, therefore there is outstanding magnetic cooling performance, compound hot entropy of its magnetic under conditions of 2.0K, Δ H=8T has reached 30.4J Kg-1K-1.In energy shortage and environmental pollution getting worse instantly, the molecule base magnetic refrigerants be readily synthesized, it is cheap and Environment will not be polluted, there is very big application value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is crystal coordination context diagram.
Fig. 2 is the one-dimensional chain figure that manganese and lithium are formed.
Fig. 3 is the tomograph of crystal.
Fig. 4 is the thermogravimetric curve collection of illustrative plates of crystal.
Fig. 5 is that single crystal data the XRD diffraction theories collection of illustrative plates being fitted and the XRD diffracting spectrums that experiment measures contrast.
Fig. 6 is the hot entropy variation with temperature curve map of magnetic of the crystal under different magnetic field intensity.
Embodiment
Scheme is as follows:
Example 1:By four acetate hydrate manganese (0.12 gram), M-phthalic acid (0.165g) and lithium hydroxide (0.024g) are at the same time Add in the polytetrafluoroethyllining lining hydro-thermal can container of volume 20ml, add 6ml aqueous isopropanols, 8 drip glacial acetic acid solutions, then Stirring ten minutes, is placed in chamber type electric resistance furnace, 120 DEG C, isothermal reaction 4320min is warming up to from 30 DEG C by 240min, then Room temperature is down to through 4320min.Obtain a large amount of bar-shaped clear crystals.
Example 2:Four acetate hydrate manganese (0.24 gram), M-phthalic acid (0.33 gram) is same with lithium hydroxide (0.048 gram) When add in the polytetrafluoroethyllining lining hydro-thermal can container of volume 20ml, add 12ml aqueous isopropanols, 16 drop glacial acetic acid solutions, It is subsequently agitated for ten minutes, is placed in chamber type electric resistance furnace, 120 DEG C, isothermal reaction 4320min is warming up to from 30 DEG C by 240min, After room temperature is down to through 4320min.Obtain a large amount of bar-shaped clear crystals.It is determined through X-ray single crystal diffraction and powder diffraction Chemical composition is consistent with compound.
Implement the structural characterization of sample
The X-ray single crystal diffraction of sample carries out on MercuryCCD type single crystal diffractometers, Mo targets, K α radiation source (λ= 0.07107nm), test temperature 293K.And structure elucidation is carried out to it by Shelxtl97.The X-ray powder diffraction of sample Material phase analysis (XRD) carries out on the MiniFlexII type X-ray diffractometers of Rigaku companies, Cu targets, K α radiation source (λ= 0.154184nm).The XRD diffraction theories collection of illustrative plates being fitted by single crystal data and the XRD diffracting spectrums ratio that test obtains in fact It is more as shown in Figure 5, it can be seen that the XRD diffracting spectrums being fitted by single crystal data and the XRD diffraction patterns that test obtains in fact Compose highly consistent.
Implement the magnetothermal effect test of sample
The magnetothermal effect test of sample in PhysicalPropertyMeasurementsystem, PPMS (PPMS-9T, QuantumDesign on), test scope 0-8T (0.1T/ steps), test data is by calculating as shown in Figure 6, the results showed that, sample Product have very big magnetic cooling effect, and the magnetothermal effect of its powder reaches 30.4J Kg-1K-1, Δ H=8T.
It is not for limiting claim, any this area skill although the application is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment Art personnel can make some possible variations and modification on the premise of the application design is not departed from, therefore the application Protection domain should be subject to the scope that the application claim is defined.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. manganese Base Metal organic frame compound, it is characterised in that:Its chemical formula is MnLi2(C8O4H4)2(H2O)2, molecule Measure as 433.08, belong to monoclinic system, space group C2/c, cell parameter is Alpha=90 °, beta=111.528 °, gamma=90 °,Z=4.
  2. 2. crystalline material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the crystalline material is monocrystal material.
  3. 3. prepare the method for crystalline material described in claim 1, it is characterised in that manganese element, elemental lithium, isophthalic diformazan will be contained The mixture of acid group and hydrone, crystallization is no less than 3 days at a temperature of not less than 120 DEG C, and obtained solid product is described Crystalline material.
  4. 4. prepare the method for crystalline material described in claim 3, it is characterised in that manganese element described in mixture is from four hydrations Manganese acetate, elemental lithium and sulfate radical come from lithium hydroxide, and M-phthalic acid root carrys out M-phthalic acid.
  5. 5. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, 120~130 DEG C of the crystallization temperature, crystallization time for 3~ 4 days.
  6. 6. prepare the method for crystalline material described in claim 1, it is characterised in that prepared using easy hydro-thermal method, Jiang Sishui After the raw materials such as conjunction manganese acetate, M-phthalic acid, lithium hydroxide, glacial acetic acid, isopropanol stir evenly, it is placed in band polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) In the synthesis reactor of lining, after 120~130 DEG C of crystallization 3~5 days, room temperature was cooled down to through 2~3 days, obtained solid product is institute State crystalline material.
  7. 7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, manganese element, elemental lithium, M-phthalic acid in the mixture The molar ratio of root and water is:Mn:Li:C8O4H4:H2O=1:2:2:2.
  8. 8. a kind of magnetic refrigerating material, it is characterised in that and/or will according to right containing the crystalline material described in claim 1 and 2 The crystalline material for asking any one of 3 to 7 the methods to be prepared.
CN201711283808.5A 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 A kind of manganese-based low-temperature magnetic refrigeration metal-organic framework material and preparation method thereof Pending CN107955043A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103113855A (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-05-22 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 Low-temperature magnetic refrigeration metal-organic framework material as well as preparation method and use thereof
CN103554190A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-05 天津理工大学 3d dissimilar metal methanoic acid compound with high magnetocaloric effect

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103113855A (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-05-22 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 Low-temperature magnetic refrigeration metal-organic framework material as well as preparation method and use thereof
CN103554190A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-05 天津理工大学 3d dissimilar metal methanoic acid compound with high magnetocaloric effect

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
XUE LI-PING等,: "A New Acentric Heterometallic Inorganic-organic Hybrid Framework [ZnK2(m-BDC)2(H2O)2]n: Fluorescent, NLO and Ferroelectric Properties", 《结构化学(JIEGOU HUAXUE )CHINESE J. STRUCT. CHEM.》 *

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