CN107931235B - High-efficient cleaning and sterilizing equipment of medical surgical instruments - Google Patents

High-efficient cleaning and sterilizing equipment of medical surgical instruments Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107931235B
CN107931235B CN201711086246.5A CN201711086246A CN107931235B CN 107931235 B CN107931235 B CN 107931235B CN 201711086246 A CN201711086246 A CN 201711086246A CN 107931235 B CN107931235 B CN 107931235B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
surgical instruments
cleaning
block
cleaning box
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201711086246.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107931235A (en
Inventor
姜宇
陈丽娜
丁涛
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Wuxi No 2 Peoples Hospital
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Wuxi No 2 Peoples Hospital
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Priority to CN201711086246.5A priority Critical patent/CN107931235B/en
Publication of CN107931235A publication Critical patent/CN107931235A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/044Cleaning involving contact with liquid using agitated containers in which the liquid and articles or material are placed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/17Combination with washing or cleaning means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

Abstract

The invention relates to a cleaning and disinfecting device for surgical instruments, in particular to a high-efficiency cleaning and disinfecting device for medical surgical instruments. The invention aims to provide a medical surgical instrument high-efficiency cleaning and disinfecting device which has high disinfection efficiency and thorough disinfection and can ensure that instruments and disinfectant can be in full contact in the disinfection process. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a high-efficiency cleaning and disinfecting device for medical surgical instruments, which comprises a bottom plate, a left bracket, a right bracket, a driving mechanism, a cleaning box and the like; the left side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a left support, the right side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a right support, the left support is provided with a lifting mechanism, the left side of the right support is provided with a driving mechanism, and the middle of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a moving mechanism. The invention achieves the effects of high disinfection efficiency, thorough disinfection and full contact between instruments and disinfectant in the disinfection process, and the cleaning box can move left and right by the mutual cooperation of the driving mechanism and the moving mechanism.

Description

High-efficient cleaning and sterilizing equipment of medical surgical instruments
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cleaning and disinfecting device for surgical instruments, in particular to a high-efficiency cleaning and disinfecting device for medical surgical instruments.
Background
Medical treatment: 1. and (2) treating the disease. The Chinese medical history is thousands of years, and the word eye appears in recent decades, which is a new word eye for international connection, and the treatment is mostly used before. However, medical care also includes healthcare content.
The surgical instruments refer to medical instruments used in clinical operations, and besides conventional surgical instruments, there are some specialized instruments: orthopedics, urology, gynecology, burn, orthopedics, brain surgery, cardiothoracic surgery, general surgery, and the like.
A good surgical instrument can be used for ten years due to proper use and maintenance, the service life of the surgical instrument is prolonged, the surgical instrument needs to be properly treated before use and treated after use, operations are more in some places, the problem of disinfection time of the surgical instrument is difficult to wait, the surgical instrument is generally sterilized by using plasma, so that the surgical instrument is corroded, and the condition that the surgical instrument is rusted in a large area is found after several times of use, so that the surgical instrument has to be replaced.
Surgical instruments all will carry out cleaning and disinfecting after using at every turn and handle to prevent germ infection, thereby cause the disease, the shortcoming that current surgical instruments cleaning and disinfecting equipment disinfection is inefficient, the disinfection is not thorough, instrument and antiseptic solution can't fully contact in the disinfection process, consequently need urgently to develop a high-efficient cleaning and disinfecting equipment of medical surgical instruments that disinfection efficiency is high, the disinfection is thorough, instrument and antiseptic solution can fully contact in the disinfection process.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the existing surgical instrument cleaning and disinfecting equipment is low in disinfecting efficiency and incomplete in disinfection and instruments and disinfectant cannot be in full contact in the disinfecting process, and the technical problem to be solved is to provide the medical surgical instrument high-efficiency cleaning and disinfecting equipment which is high in disinfecting efficiency and complete in disinfection and can make instruments and disinfectant fully contact in the disinfecting process.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a medical surgical instrument efficient cleaning and disinfecting device which comprises a bottom plate, a left support, a right support, a driving mechanism, a cleaning box, a moving mechanism and a lifting mechanism.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises an electric push rod, a first slide rail, a first slide block and a moving block, the electric push rod is arranged at the top of the left side of the right support, the moving block is arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod, an S-shaped through hole is formed in the moving block, the first slide rail is arranged in the middle of the left side of the right support, the first slide block is arranged on the first slide rail, and the left side of the first slide block is connected with the right side of the moving block.
Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a second slide rail, a second slide block, a first spring, a cross rod and a rolling shaft, the second slide rail is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate, the second slide block is arranged on the second slide rail, the top of the second slide block is connected with the cleaning box, the first spring is connected between the right side of the second slide block and the right end of the second slide rail, the cross rod is arranged in the middle of the right side of the cleaning box, the right end of the cross rod is connected with the rolling shaft, and the rolling shaft is located in.
Preferably, elevating system is including the pulley, act as go-between, couple, screen frame, portable pole, spacing hook and link, and left socle left side upper portion and interior top right side all are equipped with the pulley, around having acted as go-between on the pulley, and the one end of acting as go-between is connected with the couple, and the couple below is equipped with the screen frame, and the screen frame top is equipped with portable pole, couple and portable pole cooperation, and left socle left side lower part is equipped with spacing hook, and the other end of acting as go-between is connected with the link, link and spacing hook cooperation.
Preferably, still including air stirring mechanism, bottom plate top left side is equipped with air stirring mechanism, air stirring mechanism is including the compression jar, the piston, the connecting rod, the outlet duct, first check valve, intake pipe and second check valve, bottom plate top left side is equipped with the compression jar, be equipped with the piston in the compression jar, piston and compression jar cooperation, be equipped with the connecting rod between piston right side and the second slider left side, be connected with the outlet duct between compression jar top left side and the washing case left side lower part, be equipped with first check valve in the outlet duct, compression jar left side lower part is equipped with the intake pipe, be equipped with the second check valve in the intake pipe.
Preferably, the screen frame further comprises an isolation mechanism, the isolation mechanism is arranged in the screen frame and comprises a third sliding block, a second spring and a screen plate, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the screen frame, more than two third sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding groove, the second spring is arranged between the third sliding blocks, and the screen plate is arranged at the top of each third sliding block.
Preferably, the washing machine further comprises a shell and an electric heating wire, wherein the shell is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the washing box, and the electric heating wire is arranged in the shell.
Preferably, the cleaning device further comprises a liquid outlet pipe and a valve, wherein the liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the cleaning box, and the valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe.
The working principle is as follows: when cleaning and disinfecting surgical instruments, firstly, a certain amount of water and disinfectant are added into the cleaning box, then the surgical instruments are placed in the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is controlled to work again, the surgical instruments are immersed in the cleaning box, meanwhile, the driving mechanism is controlled to work, the moving mechanism is further driven to move, the cleaning box can be driven to move left and right, the disinfectant and the surgical instruments are enabled to be in contact with each other more sufficiently, the disinfecting speed is accelerated, after disinfection is completed, the lifting mechanism is controlled to lift the surgical instruments, and the driving mechanism is controlled to stop working.
Because actuating mechanism is including electric putter, first slide rail, first slider and movable block, right branch frame left side top is equipped with electric putter, and the electric putter bottom is equipped with the movable block, and it has the S-shaped through-hole to open in the movable block, and right branch frame left side middle part is equipped with first slide rail, is equipped with first slider on the first slide rail, and first slider left side is connected with the movable block right side. Therefore, the electric push rod is controlled to do telescopic motion, the moving block is driven to move up and down, the moving mechanism can be driven to move, the cleaning box is driven to move left and right, and cleaning efficiency is improved.
Because moving mechanism is equipped with the second slide rail including second slide rail, second slider, first spring, horizontal pole and roller bearing in the middle of the bottom plate top, is equipped with the second slider on the second slide rail, and second slider top is connected with the washing case, is connected with first spring between second slider right side and the second slide rail right-hand member, washs case right side middle part and is equipped with the horizontal pole, and the horizontal pole right-hand member is connected with the roller bearing, and the roller bearing is located S-shaped through-hole. When the moving block moves up and down, the rolling shaft is driven to move in the S-shaped through hole, the cleaning box can be driven to move left and right, and the disinfectant is fully contacted with surgical instruments.
Because elevating system all is equipped with the pulley including pulley, act as go-between, couple, screen frame, portable pole, spacing hook and link, left socle left side upper portion and interior top right side, around acting as go-between on the pulley, the one end of acting as go-between is connected with the couple, and the couple below is equipped with the screen frame, and the screen frame top is equipped with portable pole, couple and portable pole cooperation, and left socle left side lower part is equipped with spacing hook, and the other end of acting as go-between is connected with the link, link and spacing hook cooperation. Therefore, the height of the net frame can be adjusted by pulling the pull wire, surgical instruments in the net frame can be driven to move up and down, when the net frame moves to a proper position, the hanging ring is hung on the limiting hook, then cleaning and disinfection can be carried out, and after disinfection is completed, the pull wire is pulled to drive the net frame to move up.
Because still including air mixing mechanism, bottom plate top left side is equipped with air mixing mechanism, air mixing mechanism is including the compression jar, the piston, the connecting rod, the outlet duct, first check valve, intake pipe and second check valve, bottom plate top left side is equipped with the compression jar, be equipped with the piston in the compression jar, piston and compression jar cooperation, be equipped with the connecting rod between piston right side and the second slider left side, be connected with the outlet duct between compression jar top left side and the washing case left side lower part, be equipped with first check valve in the outlet duct, compression jar left side lower part is equipped with the intake pipe, be equipped with the second check valve in the intake pipe. So when the second slider moves about, and then drives connecting rod and piston and remove about, the outside air passes through the intake pipe and gets into the compression cylinder, and then enters into through the outlet duct and washs the incasement, washs the incasement gas and exchanges, makes antiseptic solution and surgical instruments fully contact, plays the stirring effect.
Because still including isolation mechanism, be equipped with isolation mechanism in the screen frame, isolation mechanism is including third slider, second spring and otter board, and the bottom is opened there is the spout in the screen frame, is equipped with more than two third sliders in the spout, is equipped with the second spring between the third slider, and third slider top is equipped with the otter board. When disinfecting to the apparatus, can keep apart the disinfection with surgical instruments classification, the second spring plays the cushioning effect, makes the disinfection more thorough.
Because still including casing and heating wire, wash the bottom of the case level and be equipped with the casing, be equipped with the heating wire in the casing. Therefore, when the raw materials are cleaned and disinfected, the heating wires can be controlled to heat, and then the disinfectant can be heated, so that the disinfection is more thorough.
Because still including drain pipe and valve, wash the case right side lower part and be equipped with the drain pipe, be equipped with the valve on the drain pipe. Therefore, after the disinfection is finished, the valve can be opened to discharge the disinfectant, and after the disinfectant is completely discharged, the valve is closed.
(3) Advantageous effects
The invention achieves the effects of high disinfection efficiency, thorough disinfection and full contact between instruments and disinfectant in the disinfection process, the cleaning box can move left and right through the mutual matching of the driving mechanism and the moving mechanism, the height of the instruments can be adjusted through the lifting mechanism, the instruments are fully contacted with the disinfectant, and the air stirring mechanism can press air into the cleaning box, so that the disinfection effect is better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fourth front view structure according to the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-bottom plate, 2-left bracket, 3-right bracket, 4-driving mechanism, 41-electric push rod, 42-first slide rail, 43-first slide block, 44-moving block, 45-S-shaped through hole, 5-cleaning box, 6-moving mechanism, 61-second slide rail, 62-second slide block, 63-first spring, 64-cross bar, 65-rolling shaft, 7-lifting mechanism, 71-pulley, 72-pull wire, 73-hook, 74-net frame, 75-hand lifting rod, 76-limit hook, 77-hanging ring, 8-air stirring mechanism, 81-compression cylinder, 82-piston, 83-connecting rod, 84-air outlet pipe, 85-first one-way valve, 86-air inlet pipe, 87-second one-way valve, 9-isolation mechanism, 91-chute, 92-third slide block, 93-second spring, 94-screen plate, 10-shell, 11-electric heating wire, 12-liquid outlet pipe and 13-valve.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides a medical treatment is with high-efficient cleaning and disinfecting equipment of surgical instruments, as shown in fig. 1-4, including bottom plate 1, left socle 2, right branch frame 3, actuating mechanism 4, wash case 5, moving mechanism 6 and elevating system 7, bottom plate 1 top left side is equipped with left socle 2, bottom plate 1 top right side is equipped with right branch frame 3, install elevating system 7 on the left socle 2, right branch frame 3 left side is equipped with actuating mechanism 4, be equipped with moving mechanism 6 in the middle of bottom plate 1 top, moving mechanism 6 top is equipped with washs case 5.
Example 2
The utility model provides a medical treatment is with high-efficient cleaning and disinfecting equipment of surgical instruments, as shown in fig. 1-4, including bottom plate 1, left socle 2, right branch frame 3, actuating mechanism 4, wash case 5, moving mechanism 6 and elevating system 7, bottom plate 1 top left side is equipped with left socle 2, bottom plate 1 top right side is equipped with right branch frame 3, install elevating system 7 on the left socle 2, right branch frame 3 left side is equipped with actuating mechanism 4, be equipped with moving mechanism 6 in the middle of bottom plate 1 top, moving mechanism 6 top is equipped with washs case 5.
The driving mechanism 4 comprises an electric push rod 41, a first slide rail 42, a first slide block 43 and a moving block 44, the electric push rod 41 is arranged at the top of the left side of the right support 3, the moving block 44 is arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod 41, an S-shaped through hole 45 is formed in the moving block 44, the first slide rail 42 is arranged in the middle of the left side of the right support 3, the first slide block 43 is arranged on the first slide rail 42, and the left side of the first slide block 43 is connected with the right side of the moving block.
Example 3
The utility model provides a medical treatment is with high-efficient cleaning and disinfecting equipment of surgical instruments, as shown in fig. 1-4, including bottom plate 1, left socle 2, right branch frame 3, actuating mechanism 4, wash case 5, moving mechanism 6 and elevating system 7, bottom plate 1 top left side is equipped with left socle 2, bottom plate 1 top right side is equipped with right branch frame 3, install elevating system 7 on the left socle 2, right branch frame 3 left side is equipped with actuating mechanism 4, be equipped with moving mechanism 6 in the middle of bottom plate 1 top, moving mechanism 6 top is equipped with washs case 5.
The driving mechanism 4 comprises an electric push rod 41, a first slide rail 42, a first slide block 43 and a moving block 44, the electric push rod 41 is arranged at the top of the left side of the right support 3, the moving block 44 is arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod 41, an S-shaped through hole 45 is formed in the moving block 44, the first slide rail 42 is arranged in the middle of the left side of the right support 3, the first slide block 43 is arranged on the first slide rail 42, and the left side of the first slide block 43 is connected with the right side of the moving block.
The moving mechanism 6 comprises a second slide rail 61, a second slide block 62, a first spring 63, a cross rod 64 and a rolling shaft 65, the second slide rail 61 is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1, the second slide block 62 is arranged on the second slide rail 61, the top of the second slide block 62 is connected with the cleaning box 5, the first spring 63 is connected between the right side of the second slide block 62 and the right end of the second slide rail 61, the cross rod 64 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the cleaning box 5, the rolling shaft 65 is connected to the right end of the cross rod 64, and the rolling shaft 65 is located in.
Example 4
The utility model provides a medical treatment is with high-efficient cleaning and disinfecting equipment of surgical instruments, as shown in fig. 1-4, including bottom plate 1, left socle 2, right branch frame 3, actuating mechanism 4, wash case 5, moving mechanism 6 and elevating system 7, bottom plate 1 top left side is equipped with left socle 2, bottom plate 1 top right side is equipped with right branch frame 3, install elevating system 7 on the left socle 2, right branch frame 3 left side is equipped with actuating mechanism 4, be equipped with moving mechanism 6 in the middle of bottom plate 1 top, moving mechanism 6 top is equipped with washs case 5.
The driving mechanism 4 comprises an electric push rod 41, a first slide rail 42, a first slide block 43 and a moving block 44, the electric push rod 41 is arranged at the top of the left side of the right support 3, the moving block 44 is arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod 41, an S-shaped through hole 45 is formed in the moving block 44, the first slide rail 42 is arranged in the middle of the left side of the right support 3, the first slide block 43 is arranged on the first slide rail 42, and the left side of the first slide block 43 is connected with the right side of the moving block.
The moving mechanism 6 comprises a second slide rail 61, a second slide block 62, a first spring 63, a cross rod 64 and a rolling shaft 65, the second slide rail 61 is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1, the second slide block 62 is arranged on the second slide rail 61, the top of the second slide block 62 is connected with the cleaning box 5, the first spring 63 is connected between the right side of the second slide block 62 and the right end of the second slide rail 61, the cross rod 64 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the cleaning box 5, the rolling shaft 65 is connected to the right end of the cross rod 64, and the rolling shaft 65 is located in.
Lifting mechanism 7 is including pulley 71, act as go-between 72, couple 73, net frame 74, portable pole 75, limit hook 76 and link 77, left side upper portion and interior top right side of left socle 2 all are equipped with pulley 71, the last winding of pulley 71 has act as go-between 72, the one end of acting as go-between 72 is connected with couple 73, couple 73 below is equipped with net frame 74, net frame 74 top is equipped with portable pole 75, couple 73 and the cooperation of portable pole 75, left socle 2 left side lower part is equipped with limit hook 76, the other end of acting as go-between 72 is connected with link 77, link 77 and the cooperation of limit hook 76.
Still including air stirring mechanism 8, 1 top left side of bottom plate is equipped with air stirring mechanism 8, air stirring mechanism 8 is including compression cylinder 81, piston 82, connecting rod 83, outlet duct 84, first check valve 85, intake pipe 86 and second check valve 87, 1 top left side of bottom plate is equipped with compression cylinder 81, be equipped with piston 82 in the compression cylinder 81, piston 82 and compression cylinder 81 cooperation, be equipped with connecting rod 83 between piston 82 right side and the second slider 62 left side, be connected with outlet duct 84 between compression cylinder 81 top left side and the washing case 5 left side lower part, be equipped with first check valve 85 in the outlet duct 84, compression cylinder 81 left side lower part is equipped with intake pipe 86, be equipped with second check valve 87 in the intake pipe 86.
Still including isolation mechanism 9, be equipped with isolation mechanism 9 in the screen frame 74, isolation mechanism 9 is including third slider 92, second spring 93 and otter board 94, and the bottom is opened there is spout 91 in the screen frame 74, is equipped with more than two third sliders 92 in the spout 91, is equipped with second spring 93 between the third slider 92, and the third slider 92 top is equipped with otter board 94.
The washing machine also comprises a shell 10 and an electric heating wire 11, wherein the shell 10 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the washing box 5, and the electric heating wire 11 is arranged in the shell 10.
The cleaning device also comprises a liquid outlet pipe 12 and a valve 13, wherein the liquid outlet pipe 12 is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the cleaning box 5, and the valve 13 is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 12.
The working principle is as follows: when cleaning and disinfecting surgical instruments, firstly, a certain amount of water and disinfectant are added into the cleaning box 5, then the surgical instruments are placed in the lifting mechanism 7, the lifting mechanism 7 is controlled to work again, the surgical instruments are immersed into the cleaning box 5, meanwhile, the driving mechanism 4 is controlled to work, the driving mechanism 6 is driven to move, the cleaning box 5 can be driven to move left and right, the disinfectant and the surgical instruments are enabled to be contacted more fully, the disinfection speed is accelerated, after the disinfection is completed, the lifting mechanism 7 is controlled to lift the surgical instruments, and the driving mechanism 4 is controlled to stop working.
Because the driving mechanism 4 comprises an electric push rod 41, a first slide rail 42, a first slide block 43 and a moving block 44, the electric push rod 41 is arranged at the top of the left side of the right bracket 3, the moving block 44 is arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod 41, an S-shaped through hole 45 is formed in the moving block 44, the first slide rail 42 is arranged in the middle of the left side of the right bracket 3, the first slide block 43 is arranged on the first slide rail 42, and the left side of the first slide block 43 is connected with the right side of the moving block. Therefore, the electric push rod 41 is controlled to perform telescopic motion, and the moving block 44 is driven to move up and down, so that the moving mechanism 6 can be driven to move, the cleaning box 5 is driven to move left and right, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
Because moving mechanism 6 is including second slide rail 61, second slider 62, first spring 63, horizontal pole 64 and roller 65, be equipped with second slide rail 61 in the middle of the bottom plate 1 top, be equipped with second slider 62 on the second slide rail 61, second slider 62 top is connected with washing case 5, be connected with first spring 63 between second slider 62 right side and the second slide rail 61 right-hand member, it is equipped with horizontal pole 64 to wash case 5 right side middle part, horizontal pole 64 right-hand member is connected with roller 65, roller 65 is located S-shaped through-hole 45. When the moving block 44 moves up and down, the rolling shaft 65 is driven to move in the S-shaped through hole 45, so that the cleaning box 5 can be driven to move left and right, and the disinfectant is fully contacted with surgical instruments.
Because elevating system 7 is including pulley 71, act as go-between 72, couple 73, net frame 74, portable pole 75, limit hook 76 and link 77, left side upper portion and interior top right side of left branch frame 2 all are equipped with pulley 71, the last winding of pulley 71 has act as go-between 72, the one end of acting as go-between 72 is connected with couple 73, couple 73 below is equipped with net frame 74, net frame 74 top is equipped with portable pole 75, couple 73 and the cooperation of portable pole 75, left branch frame 2 left side lower part is equipped with limit hook 76, the other end of acting as go-between 72 is connected with link 77, link 77 and the cooperation of limit hook 76. Therefore, the height of the net frame 74 can be adjusted by pulling the pull wire 72, so that the surgical instrument in the net frame 74 can be driven to move up and down, when the net frame 74 moves to a proper position, the hanging ring 77 is hung on the limiting hook 76, then cleaning and disinfection can be carried out, and after disinfection is completed, the pull wire 72 is pulled to drive the net frame 74 to move upwards.
Because still including air stirring mechanism 8, 1 top left side of bottom plate is equipped with air stirring mechanism 8, air stirring mechanism 8 is including compressing cylinder 81, piston 82, connecting rod 83, outlet duct 84, first check valve 85, intake pipe 86 and second check valve 87, 1 top left side of bottom plate is equipped with compressing cylinder 81, be equipped with piston 82 in the compressing cylinder 81, piston 82 and compressing cylinder 81 cooperation, be equipped with connecting rod 83 between piston 82 right side and the second slider 62 left side, be connected with outlet duct 84 between compressing cylinder 81 top left side and the washing case 5 left side lower part, be equipped with first check valve 85 in the outlet duct 84, compressing cylinder 81 left side lower part is equipped with intake pipe 86, be equipped with second check valve 87 in the intake pipe 86. Therefore, when the second sliding block 62 moves left and right, the connecting rod 83 and the piston 82 are driven to move left and right, external air enters the compression cylinder 81 through the air inlet pipe 86 and then enters the cleaning box 5 through the air outlet pipe 84, and gas in the cleaning box 5 is exchanged, so that the disinfection solution is fully contacted with surgical instruments, and a stirring effect is achieved.
Because still including isolation mechanism 9, be equipped with isolation mechanism 9 in the screen frame 74, isolation mechanism 9 is including third slider 92, second spring 93 and otter board 94, and the bottom is opened in screen frame 74 has spout 91, is equipped with more than two third sliders 92 in the spout 91, is equipped with second spring 93 between the third slider 92, and the third slider 92 top is equipped with otter board 94. When the instruments are disinfected, the surgical instruments can be classified, isolated and disinfected, and the second spring 93 plays a buffering role, so that the disinfection is more thorough.
Because the washing machine further comprises a shell 10 and an electric heating wire 11, the shell 10 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the washing tank 5, and the electric heating wire 11 is arranged in the shell 10. Therefore, when the raw materials are cleaned and disinfected, the heating wire 11 can be controlled to heat, and then the disinfectant can be heated, so that the disinfection is more thorough.
Because the cleaning device also comprises a liquid outlet pipe 12 and a valve 13, the liquid outlet pipe 12 is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the cleaning box 5, and the valve 13 is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 12. Therefore, after the disinfection is finished, the valve 13 can be opened to discharge the disinfectant, and after the disinfectant is completely discharged, the valve 13 is closed.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. The efficient cleaning and disinfecting equipment for the medical surgical instruments is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), a left support (2), a right support (3), a driving mechanism (4), a cleaning box (5), a moving mechanism (6) and a lifting mechanism (7), wherein the left support (2) is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the right support (3) is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the lifting mechanism (7) is installed on the left support (2), the driving mechanism (4) is arranged on the left side of the right support (3), the moving mechanism (6) is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the cleaning box (5) is arranged on the top of the moving mechanism (;
the driving mechanism (4) comprises an electric push rod (41), a first sliding rail (42), a first sliding block (43) and a moving block (44), the electric push rod (41) is arranged at the top of the left side of the right support (3), the moving block (44) is arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod (41), an S-shaped through hole (45) is formed in the moving block (44), the first sliding rail (42) is arranged in the middle of the left side of the right support (3), the first sliding block (43) is arranged on the first sliding rail (42), and the left side of the first sliding block (43) is connected with the right side of the moving block (44;
the moving mechanism (6) comprises a second slide rail (61), a second slide block (62), a first spring (63), a cross rod (64) and a rolling shaft (65), the second slide rail (61) is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate (1), the second slide block (62) is arranged on the second slide rail (61), the top of the second slide block (62) is connected with the cleaning box (5), the first spring (63) is connected between the right side of the second slide block (62) and the right end of the second slide rail (61), the cross rod (64) is arranged in the middle of the right side of the cleaning box (5), the rolling shaft (65) is connected to the right end of the cross rod (64), and the rolling shaft (65) is located in the S-;
the lifting mechanism (7) comprises a pulley (71), a pull wire (72), a hook (73), a net frame (74), a hand-held rod (75), a limiting hook (76) and a hanging ring (77), the pulleys (71) are arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the left support (2) and the right side of the inner top of the left support, the pull wire (72) is wound on the pulley (71), the hook (73) is connected to one end of the pull wire (72), the net frame (74) is arranged below the hook (73), the hand-held rod (75) is arranged on the top of the net frame (74), the hook (73) is matched with the hand-held rod (75), the limiting hook (76) is arranged on the lower portion of the left side of the left support (2), the hanging ring (77) is connected to the other end of the pull wire (72);
also comprises an air stirring mechanism (8), the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the air stirring mechanism (8), the air stirring mechanism (8) comprises a compression cylinder (81), a piston (82) and a connecting rod (83), outlet duct (84), first check valve (85), intake pipe (86) and second check valve (87), bottom plate (1) top left side is equipped with compression cylinder (81), be equipped with piston (82) in compression cylinder (81), piston (82) and compression cylinder (81) cooperation, be equipped with connecting rod (83) between piston (82) right side and second slider (62) left side, be connected with between compression cylinder (81) top left side and the washing case (5) left side lower part outlet duct (84), be equipped with first check valve (85) in outlet duct (84), compression cylinder (81) left side lower part is equipped with intake pipe (86), be equipped with second check valve (87) in intake pipe (86).
2. The efficient cleaning and disinfecting equipment for the medical surgical instruments according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising an isolation mechanism (9), wherein the isolation mechanism (9) is arranged in the net frame (74), the isolation mechanism (9) comprises a third slide block (92), a second spring (93) and a screen plate (94), a sliding groove (91) is formed in the bottom of the net frame (74), more than two third slide blocks (92) are arranged in the sliding groove (91), the second spring (93) is arranged between the third slide blocks (92), and the screen plate (94) is arranged at the top of the third slide block (92).
3. The efficient cleaning and disinfecting device for the medical surgical instruments according to claim 2, characterized in that the device further comprises a housing (10) and an electric heating wire (11), the housing (10) is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box (5), and the electric heating wire (11) is arranged in the housing (10).
4. The efficient cleaning and disinfecting equipment for the medical surgical instruments according to claim 3, characterized in that the equipment further comprises a liquid outlet pipe (12) and a valve (13), the liquid outlet pipe (12) is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the cleaning box (5), and the valve (13) is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe (12).
CN201711086246.5A 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 High-efficient cleaning and sterilizing equipment of medical surgical instruments Expired - Fee Related CN107931235B (en)

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