Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with attached drawing 1-10.
For the ease of statement, the placement of "front", "rear", "left", "right" in this specification, " on ", " under " according to Fig. 3
Mode is set.
From Fig. 1-10, a kind of surgery sitting posture rehabilitation exercising chair, including seat 1, seat 1 are equipped with seat 2, seat 2
Front end is rotatably connected to pedal seat 3, and pedal seat 3 includes level board 4 and vertical plate 5;4 top surface of level board is extended downwardly equipped with receiving
Chamber 6, lower part is equipped with oscillating motor 7 and first and compresses spring 18 in accommodating chamber 6, axial along output on the output shaft of oscillating motor 7
Outer direction is equipped with connecting rod 8, the first shift fork 9, cam 10, the second shift fork 11, the first conical gear 12, the free end of connecting rod 8 successively
It is connected with half gear 13;6 internal upper part of accommodating chamber is rotatably connected to step tread plate 14;14 top surface of step tread plate is equipped with two foot placing grooves 15,
15 bottom surface of foot placing groove is equipped with multiple first holes 16, and massage column 17 is equipped with the first hole 16;Step tread plate 14 is internally provided with cavity 19, empty
The jacking system that massage column 17 can be jacked up and put down, 14 bottom surface of step tread plate and the first compression 18 top surface of spring are equipped with chamber 19
And 10 outer edge surface of cam abuts against, the first compression spring 18 and cam 10 set up separately in the rotation axis both sides of step tread plate 14;Top
Lifting device is fixedly connected with rack 20, and 20 and half gear 13 of rack engages;5 rear of vertical plate is equipped with rotatable leading screw 21, leading screw
21 upper and lower sides are connected by rolling bearing with pedal seat 3;21 lower part of leading screw is fixedly connected with the second conical gear 22, the second circular cone
Gear 22 is engaged with the first conical gear 12;Square nut 23 is rotatably connected on leading screw 21;Guiding is arranged below in 2 front end of seat
Block 24, guide pad 24 are abutted against with square nut 23.
Preferably, seat 1 is equipped with safe band 25, and 15 periphery of foot placing groove is equipped with spats band 26.
Preferably, step tread plate 14 is rotatably connected in accommodating chamber 6 through the first rotation axis 27,27 left and right directions of the first rotation axis
Set.
Preferably, the first hole 16 is in matrix shape layout designs.
Preferably, 6 bottom surface of accommodating chamber is equipped with fixed pin 45, and the first compression spring 18 is sleeved on fixed pin 45, the first pressure
18 bottom surface of contracting spring is fixedly connected with fixed pin 45.
Preferably, jacking system includes jacking up plate 28, jacks up plate 28 with respect to the movement of 14 left and right directions of step tread plate;Jack up plate 28
The top surface sliding contact of top surface and cavity 19;Jack up 28 bottom surface of plate and be fixedly connected with rack 20 close to 5 side of vertical plate;Jack up plate 28
Top surface is equipped with the multiple rows of and deep gouge 29 of the corresponding undulate in 16 position of the first hole along the extension of its direction of motion.
Preferably, jack up 28 bottom surface of plate and be equipped with two the first grooves 30 along its direction of motion, 19 bottom surface of cavity corresponds to first
Two the second grooves 31 are equipped with groove 30, multiple balls 32 are equipped with the first groove 30 and the second groove 31.
Preferably, half gear 13 is equipped with the second rotation axis 33, and the second rotation axis 33 is connected to step tread plate by rolling bearing
On 14, half gear 13 is outward extended with the first bar 34, and the first bar 34 is equipped with elongated slot 43, and 43 medial surface of elongated slot is arc-shaped, is connected
The free end of bar 8 is sphere 44, and sphere 44 is placed in elongated slot 43, forms the company that sphere 44 can be rotated and slided in elongated slot 43
Connect.
Preferably, 17 outside diameter of massage column has been connected through a screw thread round nut 35, and 16 hypomere of the first hole is equipped with and the first hole
16 concentric and radiuses are more than the position-arresting groove 36 of round nut 35, and 36 penetrated cavity of position-arresting groove, 19 top surface, round nut 35 is positioned at only
In the groove 36 of position.
Preferably, 17 upper end of massage column is hemispherical;17 lower end of massage column is equipped with blind hole 37, in blind hole 37 along its axial direction to
Under be disposed with the second compression spring 38 and guide post 39;39 upper end of guide post has been connected through a screw thread bolt 40,40 top surface of bolt
Abutted against with the second 38 bottom surface of compression spring;39 lower end of guide post is rotatably connected to guide wheel 41, and guide wheel 41 is abutted against with deep gouge 29.
Preferably, 23 one end of square nut is equipped with the chamfering of involute contour, and guide pad 24 is equipped with inclined-plane, and inclined-plane is to dividing into
There is blind slot 42, the chamfering of 23 involute contour of square nut is abutted with blind slot 42.
In the use of the present invention,
There are five kinds of working conditions, including working condition one:First shift fork 9 pushes 8 position of connecting rod, and the second shift fork 11 pushes cam 10
With 12 centre position of the first conical gear, oscillating motor 7 drives connecting rod 8 to swing by the first shift fork 9,10 and first circular cone of cam
Gear 12 cannot be swung;Working condition two:First shift fork 9 pushes 10 centre position of connecting rod 8 and cam, and the second shift fork 11 pushes convex
10 positions are taken turns, oscillating motor 7 is swung by the second shift fork 11 with moving cam 10, and 8 and first conical gear 12 of connecting rod cannot be swung;
Working condition three:First shift fork 9 pushes 8 position of connecting rod, and the second shift fork 11 pushes 9 position of cam, and oscillating motor 7 passes through first group
While fork 9 drives the swing of connecting rod 8, swung by the second shift fork 11 with moving cam 10, the first conical gear 12 cannot be swung;Work
Make situation four:First shift fork 9 pushes 10 centre position of connecting rod 8 and cam, and the second shift fork 11 pushes 12 position of the first conical gear,
Oscillating motor 7 drives the first conical gear 12 to swing by the second shift fork 11, and connecting rod 8 and cam 10 cannot be swung;Working condition
Five:First shift fork 9 is located at 10 centre position of connecting rod 8 and cam, and the second shift fork 11 is located in 10 and first conical gear 12 of cam
Between position, connecting rod 8,10 and first conical gear 12 of cam cannot be swung.
Consideration user is motor dysfunction of lower limb personnel, during user's rehabilitation exercise, after taking seat 2, first buckles safety
Band 25, to ensure its safety in rehabilitation training, while adjusts hip point , Shi popliteal nest and is located at turning for pedal seat 3
Dynamic overcentre;Then both feet are placed in foot placing groove 15, and buckle the spats band 26 of both feet, are avoided because user is doing rehabilitation
Both feet disengaging foot placing groove 15 causes rehabilitation training to interrupt in training process, and influences rehabilitation training and rehabilitation training effect.
Then working condition is selected according to rehabilitation training demand, when adjusting to working condition for the moment, oscillating motor 7 passes through the
One shift fork 9 drives connecting rod 8 to swing, and since 8 and half gear 13 of connecting rod connects, the second rotation axis 33 is connected to foot by rolling bearing
Pedal on plate 14, half gear 13 and rack 20 engage, and rack 20 is fixedly connected with plate 28 is jacked up, so oscillating motor 7 can drive top
The bilateral reciprocation in cavity 19 of starting board 28, and sphere 44 only rotates in elongated slot 43, at this time, since deep gouge 29 is in wave
Shape is extended, and deep gouge 29 can drive 17 waveform of massage column of corresponding entire row to pump, 17 waveform of massage column
Pump, play foot bottom massage function, can be very good to stimulate sole acupoint, increase foot blood circulation;Massage
The upper end of column 17 can increase the comfort level of massage for hemispherical, allow user more to be cooperated with one's own initiative in rehabilitation training, health
Multiple training effect is more obvious.
While jacking up 28 bilateral reciprocation of plate, 29 friction wheel 41 of deep gouge, makes guide wheel 41 be rotated around its shaft, rises and subtracts
The effect of the small resistance of motion, makes movement more smooth, and rehabilitation efficacy is more preferable;And when the trough of deep gouge 29 moves to
During 41 position of guide wheel, massage column 17 submerges in the first hole 16 to greatest extent, when the wave crest of deep gouge 29 moves to 41 position of guide wheel,
Massage column 17 stretches out the first hole 16 to greatest extent and the second compression spring 38 is compressed to greatest extent;Ball 32 will be the at the same time
Reciprocating rolling in one groove 30 and the second groove 31, has the function that to keep jacking up 28 direction of motion of plate and reduces the resistance of motion.
, can be by adjusting position of the round nut 35 on massage column 17 i.e. for the different demands of different users
Adjustable massage column 17 stretches out the maximum length in the first hole 16, and the length of guide post 39 i.e. adjustable the is screwed in by adjusting bolt 40
The maximum compression length of two compression springs 38, to reach different massage force requirements, by the swing speed for adjusting oscillating motor 7
Degree, the frequency that pumps of adjusting massage column 17, to reach different foot massages frequencies.
When working condition two is arrived in adjusting, oscillating motor 7 is moved by the second shift fork 11 with moving cam 10,10 outer rim of cam
Face and 14 bottom surface of step tread plate abut against, and step tread plate 14 is rotatably connected on pedal seat 3 by the first rotation axis 27, so swinging electricity
Machine 7 can drive step tread plate 14 around 27 reciprocally swinging of the first rotation axis, and then the foot of user is around ankle-joint reciprocating rotation, to making
The ankle-joint of user carries out rehabilitation training.
First 18 bottom surface of compression spring is fixedly connected with fixed pin 45, it is ensured that in 14 reciprocally swinging process of step tread plate
In, the first compression spring 18 will not position offset or upset etc.;The first compression bullet during the reciprocally swinging of step tread plate 14
Spring 18 is in confined state all the time, for cam 10 from peak to minimum point rotates when step tread plate 14 revolution actuating back rotation
Power, and it is at the uniform velocity steady to keep pedal seat 14 to rotate.
For the demand of different users, by the swing speed for adjusting oscillating motor 7, you can adjust the pendulum of step tread plate 14
Dynamic speed, to reach different ankle motion speed.
When needing sole and the ankle-joint rehabilitation training at the same time to user, it is only necessary to working condition three is arrived in adjusting, this
When oscillating motor 7 by the first shift fork 9 drive connecting rod 8 move while, moved by the second shift fork 11 with moving cam 10, work
Situation three is the compound motion of working condition one and working condition two, in order to ensure the normal operation of working condition three, is being started
During working condition three, the position of the first synchronising (connecting) rod 8 of meeting and cam 10, to ensure that the steady of compound motion carries out;In working condition
Since the reciprocally swinging of step tread plate 14 can drive 13 reciprocally swinging of jacking system and half gear when three, so 43 opposing spheres of elongated slot
44 both can rotate or can slide;The inner side of elongated slot 43 is arranged to arc-shaped, it is ensured that sphere 44 is rotated and slided smooth at the same time
Steadily, massage column 17 pumps and 14 reciprocally swinging of step tread plate at this time, can reach the foot massages to user
The effect being carried out at the same time with ankle joint rehabilitation training, by the swing speed for adjusting oscillating motor 7, you can adjust foot massages
The speed of frequency and ankle joint rehabilitation training.
When needing to move the knee joint of user, it is only necessary to which working condition four is arrived in adjusting, and oscillating motor 7 passes through the at this time
Two shift forks 11 drive the first conical gear 12 to swing;Since the first conical gear 12 and the second conical gear 22 engage, the second circle
Bevel gear 22 is fixedly connected on leading screw 21, and leading screw 21 is connected through a screw thread square nut 23, and square nut 23 abuts blind slot 42,
21 upper and lower side of leading screw is fixed on pedal seat 3 by rolling bearing, and pedal seat 3 is rotatably connected on seat 1, and blind slot 42 is arranged on
On guide pad 24, so oscillating motor 7 is swung leading screw 21 can be driven to swing, and then make square nut 23 along 42 above-below direction of blind slot
Move back and forth, since blind slot 42 is in inclined-plane setting, so pedal seat 3 can be around 1 reciprocally swinging of seat, to the knee joint health of user
Refreshment is practiced;The swing speed of pedal seat 3 is controlled by the swing speed of oscillating motor 7, can be to swinging according to different users
The swing speed of motor 7 makes corresponding setting adjustment, makes that rehabilitation training effect is more obvious, use scope is more extensive;
, can be with meanwhile leading screw 21 is arranged to the gearratio of multiple lead screw 21, the first conical gear 12 and the second conical gear 22 and is less than 1
The swing angle of effective amplification oscillating motor 7, so as to ensure that the swing angle maximum of pedal seat 3 can reach 80 °, reaches fine
The kneed effect of movement.In addition square nut 23 is arranged to the chamfering of involute contour, Ke Yibao with 42 place of abutting of blind slot
Card pedal seat 3 is steadily at the uniform velocity swung in swing process, and the rehabilitation training to user is more safe and effective.
After all rehabilitation trainings, operating position five is arrived in adjusting, and closes power supply.
The power source of the present invention is oscillating motor 7, makes the speed of rehabilitation training can be according to the need of different users
Adjustment is asked, while massage force can make corresponding adjustment, use scope bigger and use effect according to the demand of different users
Fruit is more obvious, there is good rehabilitation training effect to motor dysfunction of lower limb different degrees of caused by different inducements;In addition
The present invention fully relies on the rehabilitation training that recovery chair completes lower limb, avoids because assisting proficiency irregular without artificial assistance
The problem of rehabilitation efficacy is undesirable caused by uneven.