CN107919252A - A kind of electromagnetic contactor of tape counter - Google Patents

A kind of electromagnetic contactor of tape counter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107919252A
CN107919252A CN201711455486.8A CN201711455486A CN107919252A CN 107919252 A CN107919252 A CN 107919252A CN 201711455486 A CN201711455486 A CN 201711455486A CN 107919252 A CN107919252 A CN 107919252A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
counter
electromagnetic contactor
moving contact
contact rack
actuator
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Application number
CN201711455486.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107919252B (en
Inventor
周云红
孙玉坤
王正齐
王新迪
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Nanjing Institute of Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201711455486.8A priority Critical patent/CN107919252B/en
Publication of CN107919252A publication Critical patent/CN107919252A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107919252B publication Critical patent/CN107919252B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/08Indicators; Distinguishing marks

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Testing Electric Properties And Detecting Electric Faults (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of electromagnetic contactor of tape counter, including electromagnetic contactor, counter, counter actuator and moving contact rack, the electromagnetic contactor includes shell, electromagnetic contactor is equipped with moving contact rack, the counter is equipped with counter actuator, the end of the counter actuator is connected with moving contact rack, drives counter actuator to move by moving contact rack, is counted counter actuator flip-flop number.The configuration of the present invention is simple, design are reasonable, it is convenient for assembly, it is not take up electromagnetic contactor auxiliary contact, rational counting can be made to electrical contact action frequency, electromagnetic contactor is safeguarded and is replaced in due course, improve economy and security in electromagnetic contactor use.

Description

A kind of electromagnetic contactor of tape counter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electromagnetic contactor, more particularly to a kind of electromagnetic contactor of tape counter.
Background technology
Electromagnetic contactor is widely used in industrial automation control appliance.Due to the use of environment and frequency of use etc. no Together, the actual act number of every electromagnetic contactor has very big difference.The electromagnetic contactor data that production firm provides include Mechanical life and electric life.Since infringement of the powered action to contact is much larger than not charged action, so electric life number is far low In mechanical life.Usual electromagnetic contactor is all powered use, so in practical applications, it is general to pay close attention to electric life number.
If determined the need for repairing or replaced electromagnetic contactor by unified usage time, due to not knowing every The powered action frequency of reality of electromagnetic contactor, and the powered action frequency of reality of every electromagnetic contactor has very big difference It is different, so the powered action frequency of reality of electromagnetic contactor and the electric life data of production firm's offer can be made to there is very big difference It is different.Electromagnetic contactor is replaced in such as maintenance too early, then uneconomical;As repaired or replacing electromagnetic contactor too late, it will cause peace Full hidden danger.
Chinese utility model patent Authorization Notice No. CN2805064Y describes " a kind of contactor with self-test device ", Its counter pulse counts contact and is connected on the auxiliary contact of contactor, and the input terminal of counter driving power is contacted with control The main contact main circuit power of device connects.When contactor causes main power circuit phase shortage because of contact poor quality, although connecing Tentaculum be attracted, but counter can because driving voltage deficiency and without counting;When phenomena such as mechanical card resistance occurs in executing agency, because of meter The step-by-step counting point of number device cannot close completely, therefore counter is without counting.
There are problems with for the patent:Wiring is complicated, and counter will also connect counter pulse meter in addition to needing to connect power cord Number contact line;Resource is taken, is connected to since counter pulse counts contact on the auxiliary contact of contactor, is occupied auxiliary and touch Point, is unfavorable for the Function Extension of contactor;Electric life counting is unreasonable, and electromagnetic contactor causes main electricity because of contact poor quality During resource loop phase shortage, due to there is three-phase, the probability of phase shortage is very little at the same time, certain phase phase shortage, other several phases or powered action , so counter should count at this time.It is unable to counting when situation is touched in the accurate judgement virtual connection very big to contact infringement.Contact Device may cause main power circuit phase shortage because of contact poor quality, it is also possible to cause dynamic/static contact virtual connection to be touched.Virtual connection, which is touched, to be led Arcing between actuating static contact, aggravates the scaling loss of contact.When virtual connection is touched, voltage increased dramatically between contact, and counter may be because driving Dynamic undertension and without counting, influence the judgement to contactor contacts status.
Chinese invention patent Authorization Notice No. CN201449946U describes that " a kind of electromagnetism for being able to record action frequency connects Tentaculum ", it is parallel with a counter on the control coil of electromagnetic contactor, when the control coil of electromagnetic contactor connects electricity During source, electromagnetic contactor action, unison counter has also connected power supply, counter action.
There are problems with for the patent:Inaccuracy is counted, when there is phenomena such as mechanical card resistance in executing agency, also accounting Number, influences the judgement to contactor contacts status.
Chinese invention patent Authorization Notice No. CN201449947U describes " a kind of electromagnetic contactor of tape counter ", its Counter is fixed on the side of electromagnetic contactor and is connected with the auxiliary contact of electromagnetic contactor, is attracted when electromagnetic contactor is powered Action signal is inputed to counter by auxiliary contact afterwards, and counter just counts once.
There are problems with for the patent:Wiring is complicated, and counter is in addition to needing to connect power cord, it is also necessary to counter with connecing The auxiliary contact of tentaculum is connected;Resource is taken, since counter is connected with the auxiliary contact of contactor, occupies auxiliary contact, It is unfavorable for the Function Extension of contactor.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:For tape counter in the prior art electromagnetic contactor is complicated, inconvenient dress Electromagnetic contactor auxiliary contact is taken when matching somebody with somebody, counting, makes electrical contact with the problem of action frequency calculating is unreasonable, proposes a kind of band counting The electromagnetic contactor of device, to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of electromagnetic contactor of tape counter, including electromagnetic contactor, counting Device, counter actuator and moving contact rack, the electromagnetic contactor include shell, and electromagnetic contactor is equipped with moving contact branch Frame, the counter are equipped with counter actuator, and the end of the counter actuator is connected with moving contact rack, lead to Cross moving contact rack and drive the movement of counter actuator, counted counter actuator flip-flop number.
In the present invention:The counter is connected by counter-support with electromagnetic contactor.
In the present invention:The shell of the electromagnetic contactor is equipped with two card slots, and the counter-support is equipped with The buckle mutually agreed with card slot, passes through the clamping being buckled with card slot so that counter-support is fixed on the shell of electromagnetic contactor On.
In the present invention:The counter-support is equipped with threaded hole one, and the base of the counter is equipped with spiral shell Pit two, threaded hole one and threaded hole two is fixed by screw, so that counter is fixed in counter-support.
In the present invention:The shell of the electromagnetic contactor is equipped with groove one, and moving contact rack is equipped with groove two, described Counter actuator end pass through electromagnetic contactor shell on groove one, be arranged in the groove two on moving contact rack.
In the present invention:When the moving contact rack flip-flop number counts, the stroke of moving contact rack is more than dynamic touch The 1/2 of head bracket total kilometres.
In the present invention:The counter is mechanical counter.
After adopting the above technical scheme, beneficial effects of the present invention are:The configuration of the present invention is simple, design are reasonable, convenient dress Match somebody with somebody, be not take up electromagnetic contactor auxiliary contact, rational counting can be made to electrical contact action frequency, make electromagnetic contactor suitable When safeguarded and replaced, improve the economy and security in electromagnetic contactor use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of electromagnetic contactor in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of Counter of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of Counter stent of the present invention.
In figure:1. electromagnetic contactor;2. moving contact rack;3. counter-support;4. counter;5. counter actuator; 11. groove one;12. card slot;21. groove two;31. buckle;32. threaded hole one;41. threaded hole two.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
By Fig. 1-4 as it can be seen that a kind of electromagnetic contactor of tape counter, including electromagnetic contactor 1, counter 4, counter drive Moving part 5 and moving contact rack 2, the counter 4 is mechanical counter, and the electromagnetic contactor 1 includes shell, and electromagnetism connects Tentaculum 1 is equipped with moving contact rack 2, and the counter 4 is equipped with counter actuator 5, the counter actuator 5 End is connected with moving contact rack 2, drives counter actuator 5 to move by moving contact rack 2, touches counter actuator 5 Hair counter 4 is counted;The counter 4 is connected by counter-support 3 with electromagnetic contactor 1.The electromagnetic touch The shell of device 1 is equipped with two card slots 12, and the counter-support 3 is equipped with the buckle 31 agreed with 12 phase of card slot, passes through The clamping of buckle 31 and card slot 12 so that counter-support 3 is fixed on the shell of electromagnetic contactor 1;The counter branch Frame 3 is equipped with threaded hole 1, and the base of the counter 4 is equipped with threaded hole 2 41, by screw by threaded hole 1 It is fixed with threaded hole 2 41, so that counter 4 is fixed in counter-support 3.Outside the electromagnetic contactor 1 Shell is equipped with groove 1, and moving contact rack 2 is equipped with groove 2 21, and the end of the counter actuator 5 passes through electromagnetic touch Groove 1 on the shell of device 1, is arranged in the groove 2 21 on moving contact rack 2.2 flip-flop number of moving contact rack During 4 counting, the stroke of moving contact rack 2 is more than the 1/2 of 2 total kilometres of moving contact rack.
When it is implemented, when electromagnetic contactor 1 is powered and is attracted, the upper surface of the groove 2 21 on moving contact rack 2 drives Counter actuator 5 moves downward, and when counter actuator 5 is moved downwardly to designated position, counter 4 is counted once.
By appropriate design, can make moving contact rack 2 make when being moved downwardly to distance to a declared goal counter actuator 5 to Under move to designated position, counter 4 is counted once.The distance ensure in attracting process dynamic/static contact apart from this apart from when Electric arc will not be produced between contact.For example when the stroke of moving contact rack 2 is the 2/3 of 2 total kilometres of moving contact rack, make counting Device 4 counts once.
When moving contact rack 2 continues down, distance reduces rapidly between dynamic/static contact, is likely to draw between dynamic/static contact Arc, so even if making dynamic/static contact finally be not in contact with for some reason afterwards, being also considered as electromagnetic contactor had a sub-band Electronic work and count once.
When moving contact rack 2 is moved downwardly to attracted position, if electromagnetic contactor causes to lead because of contact poor quality It is very little due to there is the probability of three-phase while phase shortage, certain phase phase shortage, other several phases still contact during electric power loop phase shortage , so counter should count at this time.If electromagnetic contactor causes virtual connection to be touched because of contact poor quality, due to continuing Arcing is very big on contact influence, so counter should also count at this time.Since phase shortage and virtual connection triggering are raw in electromagnetic contactor In the case of actuation, when moving contact rack 2 is moved downwardly to attracted position, counter 4 has counted once, thus phase shortage and Counting in the case of virtual connection is touched will not omit.
When phenomena such as mechanical card resistance occurs in the executing agency of electromagnetic contactor 1, moving contact rack 2 is caused not move downward also To distance to a declared goal when, that is, stop motion, electric arc will not be produced between dynamic/static contact at this time, so it is powered to be included in electromagnetic contactor 1 Action frequency.The upper surface of the groove 2 21 of moving contact rack 2 fails to drive counter actuator 5 to be moved downwardly to specific bit at this time Put, so counter 4 is without counting.
Since the present invention can reasonably record the powered action frequency of electromagnetic contactor, by the powered of counter records The electric life number for the electromagnetic contactor that action frequency is provided with manufacturer is contrasted, it is possible to judges electromagnetic contactor Whether need repairing or replace, improve economy and security in electromagnetic contactor use.
The technical program need not take auxiliary contact, not influence the Function Extension of contactor.The present embodiment employs machinery Counter, but it is not limited to mechanical counter.The present embodiment employs mechanical counter, so power cord need not be connect, makes assembling more Simply.
Counter 4 is installed on electromagnetic contactor 1 by counter-support 3, can also be installed by other fixed forms On electromagnetic contactor 1, for example counter 4 is directly anchored on electromagnetic contactor 1 by seccotine.
In the present invention, when it is implemented, a microswitch can also be set on the side of electromagnetic contactor 1, and lead to Cross corresponding stent to be fixed on electromagnetic contactor 1, passed through by the end of microswitch driving part on 1 shell of electromagnetic contactor Groove 1 be connected with moving contact rack 2, drive microswitch actuator to move by moving contact rack 2, drive microswitch Moving part triggers microswitch, changes the on off operating mode of microswitch;Microswitch has two lead-out wires, can be connected to electrometer On number device, electronic counter is counted by the change of the on off operating mode of microswitch, goes to control so as to fulfill by microswitch The electronic counter of distant place processed.This technical solution can not also take auxiliary contact.
The embodiment of the present invention is described above, but the present invention is not limited to above description.For this For the technical staff in field, any equal modification and replacement to the technical program is all within the scope of the invention.Cause This, the impartial conversion made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and modification, all should be contained within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. electromagnetic contactor of tape counter, it is characterised in that:Including electromagnetic contactor, counter, counter actuator And moving contact rack, the electromagnetic contactor include shell, electromagnetic contactor is equipped with moving contact rack, the counter Counter actuator is equipped with, the end of the counter actuator is connected with moving contact rack, passes through moving contact rack band Dynamic counter actuator movement, is counted counter actuator flip-flop number.
  2. A kind of 2. electromagnetic contactor of tape counter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The counter passes through Counter-support is connected with electromagnetic contactor.
  3. A kind of 3. electromagnetic contactor of tape counter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The electromagnetic contactor Shell is equipped with two card slots, and the counter-support is equipped with the buckle mutually agreed with card slot, by being buckled and card slot Clamping so that counter-support is fixed on the shell of electromagnetic contactor.
  4. A kind of 4. electromagnetic contactor of tape counter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The counter-support Threaded hole one is equipped with, the base of the counter is equipped with threaded hole two, by screw by threaded hole one and threaded hole two It is fixed, so that counter is fixed in counter-support.
  5. A kind of 5. electromagnetic contactor of tape counter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electromagnetic contactor Shell be equipped with groove one, moving contact rack is equipped with groove two, and the end of the counter actuator passes through electromagnetic contactor Shell on groove one, be arranged in the groove two on moving contact rack.
  6. A kind of 6. electromagnetic contactor of tape counter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The moving contact rack When flip-flop number counts, the stroke of moving contact rack is more than the 1/2 of moving contact rack total kilometres.
  7. A kind of 7. electromagnetic contactor of tape counter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The counter is machine Tool counter.
CN201711455486.8A 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Electromagnetic contactor with counter Active CN107919252B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711455486.8A CN107919252B (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Electromagnetic contactor with counter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711455486.8A CN107919252B (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Electromagnetic contactor with counter

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CN107919252A true CN107919252A (en) 2018-04-17
CN107919252B CN107919252B (en) 2020-12-29

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4160900A (en) * 1978-01-11 1979-07-10 General Motors Corporation Mileage switch and latch means
GB2288260A (en) * 1994-04-08 1995-10-11 Gen Electric Circuit breaker indication counter
CN2805064Y (en) * 2005-06-27 2006-08-09 宝钢集团上海梅山有限公司 Contacting means with self-testing device
CN101183620A (en) * 2006-10-17 2008-05-21 Ls产电株式会社 Operation counter driving apparatus for air circuit breaker
CN201072733Y (en) * 2007-08-21 2008-06-11 西安开天铁路牵引电器有限公司 Electromagnetic contactor with counter
CN201449947U (en) * 2009-08-07 2010-05-05 西安开天铁路牵引电器有限公司 Electromagnetic contactor with counter
CN201449946U (en) * 2009-08-07 2010-05-05 西安开天铁路牵引电器有限公司 Electromagnetic contactor capable of recording movement times
CN205911258U (en) * 2016-08-10 2017-01-25 广州白云电器设备股份有限公司 A link mechanism formula counting assembly for circuit breaker operating device
CN205959914U (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-02-15 新疆特变电工自控设备有限公司 Can read circuit breaker of combined floodgate number of times
CN207587641U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-07-06 南京工程学院 A kind of electromagnetic contactor of tape counter

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4160900A (en) * 1978-01-11 1979-07-10 General Motors Corporation Mileage switch and latch means
GB2288260A (en) * 1994-04-08 1995-10-11 Gen Electric Circuit breaker indication counter
CN2805064Y (en) * 2005-06-27 2006-08-09 宝钢集团上海梅山有限公司 Contacting means with self-testing device
CN101183620A (en) * 2006-10-17 2008-05-21 Ls产电株式会社 Operation counter driving apparatus for air circuit breaker
CN201072733Y (en) * 2007-08-21 2008-06-11 西安开天铁路牵引电器有限公司 Electromagnetic contactor with counter
CN201449947U (en) * 2009-08-07 2010-05-05 西安开天铁路牵引电器有限公司 Electromagnetic contactor with counter
CN201449946U (en) * 2009-08-07 2010-05-05 西安开天铁路牵引电器有限公司 Electromagnetic contactor capable of recording movement times
CN205959914U (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-02-15 新疆特变电工自控设备有限公司 Can read circuit breaker of combined floodgate number of times
CN205911258U (en) * 2016-08-10 2017-01-25 广州白云电器设备股份有限公司 A link mechanism formula counting assembly for circuit breaker operating device
CN207587641U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-07-06 南京工程学院 A kind of electromagnetic contactor of tape counter

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