CN107911519B - The housing unit and electronic equipment of electronic equipment - Google Patents

The housing unit and electronic equipment of electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107911519B
CN107911519B CN201711025492.XA CN201711025492A CN107911519B CN 107911519 B CN107911519 B CN 107911519B CN 201711025492 A CN201711025492 A CN 201711025492A CN 107911519 B CN107911519 B CN 107911519B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
side plate
segment
electronic equipment
bracket
housing unit
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Active
Application number
CN201711025492.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107911519A (en
Inventor
张翔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201711025492.XA priority Critical patent/CN107911519B/en
Publication of CN107911519A publication Critical patent/CN107911519A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107911519B publication Critical patent/CN107911519B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/18Telephone sets specially adapted for use in ships, mines, or other places exposed to adverse environment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/03Constructional features of telephone transmitters or receivers, e.g. telephone hand-sets
    • H04M1/035Improving the acoustic characteristics by means of constructional features of the housing, e.g. ribs, walls, resonating chambers or cavities

Abstract

The invention discloses the housing unit of a kind of electronic equipment and electronic equipment, housing unit includes shell, electroacoustic component, bracket and first seal.Shell includes the first side plate and the second side plate, and the first side plate is suitable for installation display screen, and the second side plate has through-hole.First side plate is connect to be configured to installation cavity with the second side plate, and electroacoustic component and bracket are respectively positioned in installation cavity.Bracket, electroacoustic component, the first side plate and the second side plate limit transaudient channel jointly, and the one end in transaudient channel is connected to through-hole, and the other end in transaudient channel is connected to for sound transmitting with electroacoustic component.Transaudient channel includes first segment, second segment and third section, and first seal is located in second segment.The housing unit of electronic equipment according to the present invention, bracket can limit the transaudient channel in part with the first side plate and the second side plate jointly, so as to change the construction in transaudient channel, change sound direction of transfer and path, and setting is simple, easy to accomplish, consumed cost is low.

Description

The housing unit and electronic equipment of electronic equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic communication technology fields, specifically, more particularly to a kind of electronic equipment housing unit and Electronic equipment.
Background technique
In the related technology, the lower end for touching component and being set to display screen of electronic equipment, before the part of display screen lower end The width of shell is longer, which forms transaudient channel enough, and the sealing structure in transaudient channel can directly be sticked in front housing On.
As the development and user of the improved technology to electronic equipment require electronic equipment appearance requirement, experience effect It improves, the width positioned at the part front housing of display screen lower end shortens to expand display screen, which is not enough to directly be formed Transaudient channel.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of electricity The housing unit of sub- equipment, the housing unit of the electronic equipment have the advantages that setting is simple, sound transmission effect is good.
The present invention also proposes a kind of electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment has the shell group of electronic equipment as described above Part.
The housing unit of electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising: shell, the shell include the first side plate and Second side plate, first side plate are connect to be configured to installation cavity with second side plate, and it is aobvious that first side plate is suitable for installation Display screen, second side plate have through-hole;Electroacoustic component, the electroacoustic component are located in the installation cavity;Bracket, the bracket In the installation cavity, the bracket, the electroacoustic component, first side plate and second side plate limit biography jointly The one end in sound channel, the transaudient channel is connected to the through-hole, and the other end in the transaudient channel and the electroacoustic component connect It passes to and is transmitted for sound, the transaudient channel includes first segment, second segment and third section, one end of the third section and described the One Duan Liantong, the third section the other end be connected to the second segment, the first segment is by the electroacoustic component and described Side plate limits, and the second segment is limited by the bracket and second side plate, and the third section penetrates through the bracket With the electroacoustic component;And first seal, the first seal are located in the second segment.
The housing unit of electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, by being arranged between the first side plate and the second side plate Bracket, bracket can limit the transaudient channel in part with the first side plate and the second side plate jointly, so as to facilitate transaudient channel Construction, and be arranged it is simple, easy to accomplish, consumed cost is low.
Electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, including housing unit, the housing unit are any during basis is as above The housing unit of electronic equipment described in one.
Electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, by the way that bracket, bracket are arranged between the first side plate and the second side plate The transaudient channel in part can be limited jointly with the first side plate and the second side plate, so as to facilitate the construction in transaudient channel, and It is arranged that simple, easy to accomplish, consumed cost is low.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned and additional aspect of the invention and advantage will become bright from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures It shows and is readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is the partial structural diagram of the housing unit of electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of the housing unit of electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference:
Electronic equipment 1, display screen 10,
Housing unit 20,
Shell 200, the first side plate 210, groove 211, recessed portion 212,
Second side plate 220, flange 221, through-hole 222, second sound channel surface 223,
Installation cavity 200a,
Electroacoustic component 300, circuit board 310, MIC320,
Bracket 400, the first sound channel surface 410,
Transaudient channel 500, first segment 510, second segment 520, the first extended segment 521, the second extended segment 522,
Third section 530, the 4th section 540, the 5th section 550,
First seal 610, second seal 620, third sealing element 630.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and for explaining only the invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "lower", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is that orientation based on the figure or position are closed System, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have Specific orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, define " the One ", the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, Unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
The housing unit 20 of electronic equipment 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3.
As shown in Figure 1, the housing unit 20 of electronic equipment 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes shell 200, electroacoustic component 300, bracket 400 and first seal 610.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, shell 200 includes the first side plate 210 and the second side plate 220, the first side plate 210 are suitable for installation display screen 10, and the second side plate 220 has through-hole 222.First side plate 210 is connect with the second side plate 220 to construct At installation cavity 200a, electroacoustic component 300 and bracket 400 are respectively positioned in installation cavity 200a.Bracket 400, electroacoustic component 300, first Side plate 210 and the second side plate 220 limit transaudient channel 500 jointly, and the one end in transaudient channel 500 is connected to through-hole 222, transaudient The other end in channel 500 is connected to for sound transmitting with electroacoustic component 300.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, transaudient channel 500 may include first segment 510, second segment 520 and third section 530, third One end of section 530 is connected to first segment 510, the other end of third section 530 is connected to second segment 520, and first segment 510 is by electroacoustic group Part 300 and the first side plate 210 limit jointly, and second segment 520 is limited jointly by bracket 400 and the second side plate 220, third section 530 can penetrate through bracket 400 and electroacoustic component 300.First seal 610 is located in second segment 520.
For example, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the second side plate 220 can have flange 221, flange 221 can be annular, flange 221 free end can be bent towards the first side plate 210, and the free end of flange 221 can be connect with the first side plate 210.It needs Illustrate, " free end of flange 221 " mentioned herein is the one end of flange 221 far from the second side plate 220.First side plate 210 and second can form closed installation cavity 200a between side plate 220, and electroacoustic component 300 and bracket 400 can be located at installation In chamber 200a, at least partly electroacoustic component 300 is spaced apart with the first side plate 210, at least partly bracket 400 and the second side plate 220 It is spaced apart.First side plate 210 can connect display screen 10 far from the side of installation cavity 200a.It can be equipped on flange 221 logical Hole 222, electroacoustic component 300 and bracket 400 are close to through-hole 222, and bracket 400 be located at electroacoustic component 300 and through-hole 222 it Between.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, there is transaudient channel 500, transaudient channel 500 can be connected to through-hole 222 in installation cavity 200a With electroacoustic component 300, sound by transaudient channel 500 from through-hole 222 can be passed to electroacoustic component 300 or from electroacoustic component 300 are transmitted to through-hole 222.Transaudient channel 500 includes first segment 510, second segment 520 and third section 530, wherein first segment 510 can To be limited jointly by electroacoustic component 300 close to the part of the first side plate 210 and the inner wall of the first side plate 210, second segment 520 It can be limited jointly by bracket 400 close to the part of the side of the second side plate 220 and the inner wall of the second side plate 220, third Section 530 can penetrate through bracket 400 and electroacoustic component 300 to be connected to first segment 510 and second segment 520.First seal 610 is located at In second segment 520.
The housing unit 20 of electronic equipment 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, by the first side plate 210 and the second side plate Bracket 400 is set between 220, and it is transaudient logical that bracket 400 can limit part jointly with the first side plate 210 and the second side plate 220 Road 500, so as to facilitate the construction in transaudient channel 500, and setting is simple, easy to accomplish, consumed cost is low.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the part table of the second side plate 220 of direction of bracket 400 Face is the first sound channel surface 410, and the part of the surface towards bracket 400 of the second side plate 220 is second sound channel surface 223, first Sound channel surface 410 and second sound channel surface 223 limit second segment 520 jointly, and first seal 610 is layed in second sound channel table Face 223.
In other words, bracket 400 has the first sound channel surface 410, and the first sound channel surface 410 is towards the second side plate 220, and second The surface opposite with the first sound channel surface 410 is second sound channel surface 223, the first sound channel surface 410 and the rising tone on side plate 220 Road surface 223 is spaced apart, and the first sound channel surface 410 can be configured to the second segment in transaudient channel 500 with second sound channel surface 223 520.Thus, it is possible to limit second segment 520 using the part of the surface of the second side plate 220 and the part of the surface of bracket 400, it is arranged Mode is simple, easy to accomplish, and for sound when second segment 520 is transmitted there is no sound is leaked, sealing effect is good, sound transmitting effect Fruit is good.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, according to some embodiments of the present invention, second segment 520 may include 521 He of the first extended segment One end of second extended segment 522, the first extended segment 521 is connected to third section 530,521 extending direction of the first extended segment and second Side plate 220 is parallel, and one end of the second extended segment 522 is connected to the first extended segment 521, the extending direction of the second extended segment 522 and Angle between the extending direction of first extended segment 521 is α, and α meets: 90 °≤α≤170 °.Thus, it is possible to prolong by first The transmission path and direction of transfer of the bending transition change sound of section 521 and the second extended segment 522 are stretched, so as to cooperate electronics The construction and layout of other components in equipment 1 improve the service performance and aesthetics of electronic equipment 1.
For example, as Figure 1-Figure 2, second segment 520 can be the bending channel with a bending, and second segment 520 can To be made of the first extended segment 521 and the second extended segment 522, the first extended segment 521 and the second extended segment 522 are that linear type is logical Bending, the first extended segment 521 and the second extended segment are formed at the link position of road, the first extended segment 521 and the second extended segment 522 522 are directly connected to, and the first extended segment 521 is directly connected to third section 530, the second extended segment 522 and 222 indirect communication of through-hole.
Further, as Figure 1-Figure 2, rounding off between the first extended segment 521 and the second extended segment 522.It can be with Understand, the bending formed between the first extended segment 521 and the second extended segment 522 can be fillet.Be conducive to sound as a result, Transmitting, avoid sound occur at the crossover position of the first extended segment 521 and the second extended segment 522 obstruction, sound wadding stream or The case where being loss, improve the transmission effect of sound and the smoothness of transmitting.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the extending direction Yu first segment 510 of third section 530 Extending direction is vertical.In other words, the angle between third section 530 and first segment 510 is right angle.Thus, it is possible to pass through third section The right angle transition formed between 530 and first segment 510 changes the transmission path and direction of transfer of sound, so as to cooperate electronics The construction and layout of other components in equipment 1 improve the service performance and aesthetics of electronic equipment 1.For example, as shown in Figure 1, Three section 530 can be linear type channel, and the extending direction of third section 530 can be vertical with the first side plate 210, first segment 510 It can be linear type channel, the extending direction of first segment 510 can be parallel with the first side plate 210 and be prolonged towards electroacoustic component 300 It stretches.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the extending direction Yu second segment 520 of third section 530 Extending direction is vertical.Thus, it is possible to change the biography of sound by the right angle transition formed between third section 530 and second segment 520 Path and direction of transfer are passed, so as to cooperate the construction and layout of other components in electronic equipment 1, improves electronic equipment 1 Service performance and aesthetics.For example, third section 530 can be linear type channel, the extending direction of third section 530 can be with first Side plate 210 is vertical, and the extending direction close to the part second segment 520 of third section 530 can be parallel with the first side plate 210.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the first side plate 210 has groove 211, by the first side The part of the surface of inner wall and electroacoustic component 300 that plate 210 is constructed of groove 211 is configured to first segment 510.In other words, For side plate 210 towards that can be equipped with groove 211 on the side of bracket 400, a part of groove 211 and electroacoustic component 300 is opposite, The inner surface of groove 211 can be configured to first segment 510 with the part of the surface of electroacoustic component 300 towards groove 211.As a result, just In the setting of first segment 510, and electroacoustic component 300 can be directly erected on the first side plate 210, convenient for electroacoustic component 300 Connection and installation.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, according to some embodiments of the present invention, at first segment 510, the first side plate 210 and electroacoustic The contact site of component 300 has second seal 620.It is understood that between the first side plate 210 and electroacoustic component 300 It can be equipped with second seal 620, for second seal 620 close to first segment 510, second seal 620 is suitable for sealing first segment 510.Thus, it is possible to the leakproofness of first segment 510 be improved, so as to improve transmission effect of the sound at first segment 510.
For example, as Figure 1-Figure 2, electroacoustic component 300 can be sticked on the inner surface of the first side plate 210, the first side Plate 210 can be equipped with groove 211 towards the side of electroacoustic component 300, and groove 211 and electroacoustic component 300 can limit first Section 510 can be equipped with second seal 620 between first side plate 210 and electroacoustic component 300, second seal 620 can be in ring Shape, second seal 620 can extend along the circumferential direction of groove 211.Further, the first side plate 210 is towards electroacoustic group The side of part 300 can be equipped with recessed portion 212, and recessed portion 212 can be annular in shape, and recessed portion 212 can be along the week of groove 211 Extend to direction, recessed portion 212 is connected to first segment 510, and the depth of recessed portion 212 is less than the depth of first segment 510, and second is close Sealing 620 can be located in recessed portion 212.
In some embodiments of the invention, at least one of first seal 610 and second seal 620 are sealing Foam.It is understood that first seal 610 can be sealing foam, second seal 620 can be sealing foam, or It is first seal 610 and second seal 620 is sealing foam.Sealing foam is softer, at low cost and deformation nature By force, good seal performance.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, according to some embodiments of the present invention, electroacoustic component 300 includes 310 He of circuit board MIC320, circuit board 310 and the first side plate 210 limit first segment 510 jointly, and circuit board 310 partly overlaps with bracket 400, Third section 530 is through bracket 400 and circuit board 310.MIC320 is located at the survey close to the second side plate 220 of circuit board 310, MIC320 is electrically connected with circuit board 310.Thus, it is possible to cooperate the first side plate 210 to construct transaudient channel using circuit board 310 500。
For example, as Figure 1-Figure 2, circuit board 310 is located in installation cavity 200a, and circuit board 310 can be with the first side plate 210 is parallel, and circuit board 310 forms first segment towards the part of the surface of the first side plate 210 and the portion inner surface of the first side plate 210 510, circuit board 310 is equipped with MIC320 towards the surface of the second side plate 220, and a part of of bracket 400 can be stacked and placed on part On circuit board 310, third section 530 is formed in the lap of bracket 400 Yu circuit board 310, and third section 530 can run through bracket 400 with circuit board 310.
Further, as Figure 1-Figure 2, at third section 530, third is equipped between electroacoustic component 300 and bracket 400 Sealing element 630.It is understood that being equipped with third sealing element 630, third sealing element between electroacoustic component 300 and bracket 400 630 are located at the part Chong Die with bracket 400 of electroacoustic component 300, and third sealing element 630 is suitable for sealing electroacoustic component 300 and bracket The gap formed between 400.Thus, it is possible to improve the leakproofness of third section 530, transmitting of the sound at third section 530 is improved Performance.For example, can be equipped with third sealing element 630 between electroacoustic component 300 and bracket 400, third sealing element 630 can be in ring Shape, third sealing element 630 can extend along the circumferential direction of third section 530.
Electronic equipment 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, including housing unit, housing unit are according to any one of as above The housing unit 20 of the electronic equipment 1.
Include, but are not limited to be configured to via wired as " electronic equipment " as used herein (or being referred to as " equipment ") Connection (such as connects via Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), digital subscriber line (DSL), digital cable, direct cable Connect and/or another data connection/network) and/or via (for example, for cellular network, WLAN (WLAN), such as The digital TV network of DVB-H network, satellite network, AM-FM broadcasting transmitter and/or another communication terminal) wirelessly connect Mouth reception/transmission signal of communication device.It is configured to that " radio can be referred to as by the electronic equipment of radio interface communication Sub- equipment ", " wireless device " and/or " mobile electronic device ".The example of mobile electronic device include, but are not limited to satellite or Cellular phone;It can be with the PCS Personal Communications System of combination cellular radio telephone and data processing, fax and communication ability (PCS) terminal;May include radio telephone, pager, the Internet/intranet access, Web browser, memo pad, calendar with And/or the PDA of global positioning system (GPS) receiver;And conventional laptop and/or palmtop receiver or including radio Other electronic devices of telephone transceiver.
Electronic equipment 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, by the way that branch is arranged between the first side plate 210 and the second side plate 220 Frame 400, bracket 400 can limit the transaudient channel 500 in part with the first side plate 210 and the second side plate 220 jointly, so as to Facilitate the construction in transaudient channel 500, and setting is simple, easy to accomplish, consumed cost is low.
Electronic equipment 1 according to the present invention is described in detail below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3.Be worth understand, it is described below only It is exemplary illustration, rather than to concrete restriction of the invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, the electronic equipment can be it is various can from outside obtain data and to the data carry out The equipment of processing, alternatively, the electronic equipment can be it is various be built-in with battery, and can be obtained from outside electric current to the battery into The equipment of row charging, for example, mobile phone, tablet computer, calculating equipment or device for display of message etc..
It is introduced as shown in figure 3, taking the mobile phone as an example the terminal being applicable in the present invention.In embodiments of the present invention, hand Machine may include radio circuit, memory, input unit, Wireless Fidelity (WiFi, wireless fidelity) module, display The components such as unit, sensor, voicefrequency circuit, processor, projecting cell, shooting unit, battery and housing unit 20.Wherein, it shows Show that unit can be used for showing information input by user or be supplied to the information of user and the various menus of mobile phone.Display unit It may include display screen 10, it is alternatively possible to using liquid crystal display (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), You Jifa The forms such as optical diode (OLED, Organic Light-Emitting Diode) configure display screen 10.Housing unit 20 wraps Include shell 200, electroacoustic component 300, bracket 400, first seal 610, second seal 620 and third sealing element 630.
Specifically, as Figure 1-Figure 2, shell 200 includes the first side plate 210 and the second side plate 220, the first side plate 210 Rectangular with the second side plate 220, the first side plate 210 is opposite with the second side plate 220, is intervally arranged.Second side plate 220 can be with With flange 221,221 rectangular frame structure of flange, flange 221 extends along the edge of the second side plate 220, flange 221 Side is connect with the second side plate 220, and the other side of flange 221 is suitable for detachably connected with the edge of the first side plate 210.First Closed installation cavity 200a can be formed between side plate 210 and the second side plate 220.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the first side plate 210 can be embedded with display screen 10 far from the side of the second side plate 220.Flange Through-hole 222 can be equipped in a line in 221 width directions.Electroacoustic component 300 and bracket 400 are respectively positioned on installation cavity 200a Interior, at least partly electroacoustic component 300 is spaced apart with the first side plate 210, and at least partly bracket 400 is spaced apart with the second side plate 220. Electroacoustic component 300 and bracket 400 are close to through-hole 222, and bracket 400 is between electroacoustic component 300 and through-hole 222.Electroacoustic Component 300 includes circuit board 310 and MIC320, and circuit board 310 can be parallel with the first side plate 210, circuit board 310 towards second The surface of side plate 220 is equipped with MIC320, and a part of of bracket 400 can be stacked and placed on partial circuit plate 310.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, there is transaudient channel 500, transaudient channel 500 can be connected to through-hole 222 in installation cavity 200a With electroacoustic component 300, sound by transaudient channel 500 from through-hole 222 can be passed to electroacoustic component 300 or from electroacoustic component 300 are transmitted to through-hole 222.Transaudient channel 500 includes first segment 510, second segment 520, third section 530, the 4th section 540 and the 5th section 550。
Wherein it is possible to be limited jointly by circuit board 310 towards the surface of the first side plate 210 and the inner wall of the first side plate 210 First segment 510 is made, circuit board 310 can be sticked on the inner surface of the first side plate 210, and the first side plate 210 is towards circuit board 310 side can be equipped with groove 211, and groove 211 and circuit board 310 can limit first segment 510, and first segment 510 prolongs Stretch direction can it is parallel with the first side plate 210 and towards electroacoustic component 300 extend.
Second segment 520 can be common towards the surface of the second side plate 220 and the inner wall of the second side plate 220 by bracket 400 It limits, second segment 520 may include the first extended segment 521 and the second extended segment 522, and the first extended segment 521 and second extends Section 522 is linear type channel, and the first extended segment 521 is directly connected to the second extended segment 522,521 side of extension of the first extended segment To folder parallel with the second side plate 220, between the extending direction of the second extended segment 522 and the extending direction of the first extended segment 521 Angle can be 120 °, 130 ° or 145 °, rounding off between the first extended segment 521 and the second extended segment 522.
Third section 530 is formed in the lap of bracket 400 Yu circuit board 310, and third section 530 can run through bracket 400 With circuit board 310.Third section 530 can be linear type channel, and the extending direction of third section 530 can hang down with the first side plate 210 Directly.Third section 530 can be linear type channel, and the extending direction of third section 530 can be vertical with the first side plate 210.Third section 530 one end is directly connected to first segment 510, is connected between the other end of third section 530 and the first extended segment 521.
It is formed in flange 221 for 4th section 540, the 4th section 540 is linear type channel, and the 4th section 540 flat with the second side plate 220 Row, the 4th section 540 of extending direction is identical as the extending direction of the first extended segment 521, the 4th section 540 one end and through-hole 222 It is directly connected to, the 4th section 540 of the other end is directly connected to the second extended segment 522.
Be formed in circuit board 310 for 5th section 550, the 5th section 550 is linear type channel, the 5th section 550 of extending direction with The extending direction of third section 530 is identical, and the 5th section 550 one end is directly connected to MIC320, the 5th section 550 of the other end and It is directly connected to for one section 510.
First seal 610 is located in second segment 520, and a part of first seal 610 is sticked in the second side plate 220 It is spaced apart on surface and with bracket 400, a part of first seal 610 is folded in the part of the surface and the second side plate of bracket 400 Between 220 inner surface, there are also part first seal 610 be located at flange 221 and between end face between.First side plate 210 It can be equipped with recessed portion 212 towards the side of bracket 400, recessed portion 212 can be annular in shape, and recessed portion 212 can be along groove 211 circumferential direction extends, and recessed portion 212 is connected to first segment 510, and the depth of recessed portion 212 is less than the depth of first segment 510 Degree, second seal 620 can be located in recessed portion 212.
Third sealing element 630 is equipped between electroacoustic component 300 and bracket 400, third sealing element 630 is located at electroacoustic component 300 parts Chong Die with bracket 400, between third sealing element 630 is suitable for being formed between sealing electroacoustic component 300 and bracket 400 Gap.
Radio circuit can be used for receive and send messages or communication process in, signal sends and receivees, particularly, by base station After downlink information receives, processor processing is given;In addition, the data of mobile phone uplink are sent to base station.In general, radio circuit includes But be not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low-noise amplifier, duplexer etc..In addition, radio frequency electrical Road can also be communicated with network and other equipment by wireless communication.Any communication standard or association can be used in above-mentioned wireless communication View, including but not limited to global system for mobile communications (GSM, Global System for Mobile communication), General packet radio service (GPRS, General Packet Radio Service), CDMA (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access), wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), long term evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution), Email, short message service (SMS, Short Messaging Service) etc..
Memory can be used for storing software program and module, and processor is stored in the software program of memory by operation And module, thereby executing the various function application and data processing of mobile phone.Memory can mainly include storing program area and Storage data area, wherein storing program area can application program needed for storage program area, at least one function (such as sound is broadcast Playing function, image player function etc.) etc.;Storage data area, which can be stored, uses created data (such as audio number according to mobile phone According to, phone directory etc.) etc..In addition, memory may include high-speed random access memory, it can also include non-volatile memories Device, for example, at least a disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.
Input unit can be used for receiving the number or character information of input, and generate the user setting and function with mobile phone It can control related key signals.Specifically, input unit may include touch panel and other input equipments.Touch panel, Referred to as touch screen, collecting the touch operation of user on it or nearby, (for example user is any suitable using finger, stylus etc. The operation of object or attachment on touch panel or near touch panel), and driven accordingly according to preset formula Attachment device.Optionally, touch panel may include both touch detecting apparatus and touch controller.Wherein, touch detection Device detects the touch orientation of user, and detects touch operation bring signal, transmits a signal to touch controller;Touch control Device processed receives touch information from touch detecting apparatus, and is converted into contact coordinate, then gives processor, and can receiving area It manages the order that device is sent and is executed.Furthermore, it is possible to a variety of using resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic wave etc. Type realizes touch panel.In addition to touch panel, input unit can also include other input equipments.Specifically, other are inputted Equipment can include but is not limited to physical keyboard, function key (such as volume control button, switch key etc.), trace ball, mouse, One of operating stick etc. is a variety of.
In addition, mobile phone may also include at least one sensor, such as attitude transducer, optical sensor and other sensings Device.
Specifically, attitude transducer is referred to as motion sensor, also, one kind as the motion sensor, can To enumerate gravity sensor, cantilevered shifter is made using elastic sensing element in gravity sensor, and using the sensitive member of elasticity Energy-stored spring made of part drives electric contact, to realize the variation that Gravity changer is converted into electric signal.
As the another kind of motion sensor, accelerometer sensor can be enumerated, accelerometer sensor can detect all directions Upper (generally three axis) acceleration magnitude, can detect that size and the direction of gravity, can be used to identify mobile phone posture when static It (for example pedometer, is struck using (such as horizontal/vertical screen switching, dependent game, magnetometer pose calibrating), Vibration identification correlation function Hit) etc..
It in embodiments of the present invention, can be first as aftermentioned " attitude parameter " is obtained using motion sensor listed above Part, but not limited to this, other sensors that can obtain " attitude parameter " are fallen within the protection scope of the present invention, example Such as, gyroscope etc., also, the working principle of the gyroscope and data handling procedure can be similar to the prior art, here, in order to It avoids repeating, description is omitted.
In addition, in embodiments of the present invention, as sensor, can also configure barometer, hygrometer, thermometer and infrared ray The other sensors such as sensor, details are not described herein.
Optical sensor may include ambient light sensor and proximity sensor, wherein ambient light sensor can be according to environment light The light and shade of line adjusts the brightness of display panel, proximity sensor can when mobile phone is moved in one's ear, close display panel and/or Backlight.
Voicefrequency circuit, loudspeaker and microphone can provide the audio interface between user and mobile phone.Voicefrequency circuit can will connect Electric signal after the audio data conversion received, is transferred to loudspeaker, is converted to voice signal output by loudspeaker;Another party The voice signal of collection is converted to electric signal by face, microphone, is converted to audio data after being received by voicefrequency circuit, then by audio After the processing of data output processing device, such as another mobile phone is sent to through radio circuit, or audio data is exported to storage Device is to be further processed.
WiFi belongs to short range wireless transmission technology, mobile phone can help user to send and receive e-mail by WiFi module, Webpage and access streaming video etc. are browsed, it provides wireless broadband internet access for user.Processor is the control of mobile phone Center processed is stored in memory using the various pieces of various interfaces and connection whole mobile phone by running or executing Software program and/or module, and call the data that are stored in memory, execute the various functions and processing number of mobile phone According to carry out integral monitoring to mobile phone.Optionally, processor may include one or more processing units;Preferably, processor Application processor and modem processor can be integrated, wherein the main processing operation system of application processor, user interface and answer With program etc., modem processor mainly handles wireless communication.
It is understood that above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into the processor.
Also, the processor can be used as the realization element of above-mentioned processing unit, execute same or similar with processing unit Function.
Mobile phone further includes the power supply (such as battery) powered to all parts.
Preferably, power supply can be logically contiguous with processor by power-supply management system, to pass through power-supply management system Realize the functions such as management charging, electric discharge and power managed.Although being not shown, mobile phone can also be including bluetooth module etc., herein It repeats no more.
It should be noted that mobile phone is only a kind of citing of terminal device, the present invention is simultaneously not particularly limited, and the present invention can be with Applied to electronic equipments such as mobile phone, tablet computers, which is not limited by the present invention.
Electronic equipment 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, by the way that branch is arranged between the first side plate 210 and the second side plate 220 Frame 400, bracket 400 can limit the transaudient channel 500 in part with the first side plate 210 and the second side plate 220 jointly, so as to Facilitate the construction in transaudient channel 500, and setting is simple, easy to accomplish, consumed cost is low.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ", The description of " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features described in conjunction with this embodiment or example, knot Structure, material or feature are included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, to above-mentioned term Schematic representation may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the spy of description Point can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: not A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments in the case where being detached from the principle of the present invention and objective, this The range of invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (11)

1. the housing unit of a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising
Shell, the shell include the first side plate and the second side plate, and first side plate is connect with second side plate to construct At installation cavity, first side plate is suitable for installation display screen, and second side plate has through-hole;
Electroacoustic component, the electroacoustic component are located in the installation cavity;
Bracket, the bracket are located in the installation cavity, the bracket, the electroacoustic component, first side plate and described Two side plates limit transaudient channel jointly, and the one end in the transaudient channel is connected to the through-hole, the transaudient channel it is another End is connected to so that sound is transmitted with the electroacoustic component, and the transaudient channel includes first segment, second segment and third section, and described the Three sections one end is connected to the first segment, the other end of the third section is connected to the second segment, and the first segment is by institute It states electroacoustic component and first side plate limits, the second segment is limited by the bracket and second side plate, described Third section penetrates through the bracket and the electroacoustic component;With
First seal, the first seal are located in the second segment;
The second segment includes:
First extended segment, one end of first extended segment are connected to the third section, first extended segment extending direction with Second side plate is parallel;With
Second extended segment, one end of second extended segment are connected to first extended segment, the extension of second extended segment Angle between direction and the extending direction of first extended segment is α, and α meets: 90 °≤α≤170 °.
2. the housing unit of electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bracket towards described second The part of the surface of side plate is the first sound channel surface, and the part of the surface towards the bracket of second side plate is second sound channel table Face, first sound channel surface and the second sound channel surface limit the second segment jointly, and the first seal is laid with In the second sound channel surface.
3. the housing unit of electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first extended segment and described the Rounding off between two extended segments.
4. the housing unit of electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the extending direction of the third section with The extending direction of the first segment is vertical.
5. the housing unit of electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the extending direction of the third section with The extending direction of the second segment is vertical.
6. the housing unit of electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first side plate has groove, The part of the surface of the inner wall and the electroacoustic component that are constructed of the groove by first side plate is configured to described first Section.
7. the housing unit of electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at the first segment, described The contact site of side plate and the electroacoustic component has second seal.
8. the housing unit of electronic equipment according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the first seal and described At least one of two sealing elements are sealing foam.
9. the housing unit of electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electroacoustic component includes:
Circuit board, the circuit board and first side plate limit the first segment, the circuit board and the bracket jointly It partly overlaps, the third section is through the bracket and the circuit board;With
MIC, the MIC are located at the survey close to second side plate of the circuit board, and the MIC is electrically connected with the circuit board It connects.
10. the housing unit of electronic equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that at the third section, the electricity Third sealing element is equipped between sound component and the bracket.
11. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that including housing unit, the housing unit is according in claim 1-10 The housing unit of electronic equipment described in any one.
CN201711025492.XA 2017-10-27 2017-10-27 The housing unit and electronic equipment of electronic equipment Active CN107911519B (en)

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CN113660366A (en) * 2019-10-25 2021-11-16 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device and control method of electronic device
CN216485843U (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-05-10 华为技术有限公司 Head-mounted intelligent device

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CN102752501A (en) * 2011-04-22 2012-10-24 易模塑科技(深圳)有限公司 Camera module
WO2012152073A1 (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-11-15 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Apparatus for sealing microphone volume channel and electric device
CN105611011A (en) * 2015-08-18 2016-05-25 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 MIC sound guiding path structure and mobile terminal

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CN101699829A (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-04-28 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 Speaker base of mobile terminal
CN102752501A (en) * 2011-04-22 2012-10-24 易模塑科技(深圳)有限公司 Camera module
WO2012152073A1 (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-11-15 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Apparatus for sealing microphone volume channel and electric device
CN105611011A (en) * 2015-08-18 2016-05-25 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 MIC sound guiding path structure and mobile terminal

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