CN107910141B - A kind of insulator of dust easy to clean - Google Patents
A kind of insulator of dust easy to clean Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107910141B CN107910141B CN201711071974.9A CN201711071974A CN107910141B CN 107910141 B CN107910141 B CN 107910141B CN 201711071974 A CN201711071974 A CN 201711071974A CN 107910141 B CN107910141 B CN 107910141B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- electric cabinet
- insulator
- chip microcontroller
- permanent magnet
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B17/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
- H01B17/38—Fittings, e.g. caps; Fastenings therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B17/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
- H01B17/52—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form having cleaning devices
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of insulators of dust easy to clean, including casing, several umbrella covers are installed in described sleeve pipe, umbrella crown is installed on the umbrella cover, strut is installed in described sleeve pipe, connecting rod is installed at the top of the strut, solar panel is installed in the connecting rod, the inside of the umbrella cover offers cavity, the inside of the cavity is equipped with electric cabinet, the electric cabinet offers cavity, the inside of the cavity is equipped with battery, damping spring is installed on the battery, circuit main board is installed at the top of the damping spring, single-chip microcontroller is installed on the circuit main board, the top inner wall of the electric cabinet opens up fluted, the groove has been internally embedded the first permanent magnet, the bottom of first permanent magnet is equipped with the second permanent magnet, second permanent magnet is mounted in desiccant box, institute It states and offers several through-holes in desiccant box, the insulator, dust easy to clean.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to insulation control field, specially a kind of insulator of dust easy to clean.
Background technique
Insulator is a kind of special insulation control, can be played an important role in overhead transmission lines.Between one's early years absolutely
Edge is chiefly used in electric pole, and the one end for being slowly developed in high type high-tension bus-bar connection tower has hung the insulator of many plate-likes, it is
In order to increase creepage distance, usually it is made of glass or ceramics, is just insulator.Insulator should not be negative due to environment and electricity
Lotus condition various electromechanical stress caused by changing and fail, otherwise insulator would not generate great effect, will damage
The use and service life of the whole route of evil, floating dust etc. is filthy in order to prevent adheres in insulator surface, forms access and is insulated
Sub- both end voltage breakdown, that is, climb electricity.Therefore increase surface distance, i.e. creep distance, according to pollution level difference, heavy pollution area is generally adopted
It is 31 millimeters/every kilovolt with creep distance.
Floating dust etc. is filthy in order to prevent adheres in insulator surface, forms access and is punctured by insulator both end voltage, at present
Insulator cleaning dust is to need to climb up electric pole and carry out worker to step on bar and wiped with rag, so design is a to be convenient to clean dust
Insulator be considerable.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of insulators of dust easy to clean, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of insulator of dust easy to clean, the present invention
A kind of insulator of dust easy to clean, including casing are disclosed, several umbrella covers are installed in described sleeve pipe, on the umbrella cover
Umbrella crown is installed, strut is installed in described sleeve pipe, connecting rod is installed at the top of the strut, is equipped in the connecting rod
Solar panel, the inside of the umbrella cover offer cavity, and the inside of the cavity is equipped with electric cabinet, the electric cabinet
Cavity is offered, the inside of the cavity is equipped with battery, and damping spring, the damping spring are equipped on the battery
Top circuit main board is installed, single-chip microcontroller is installed, the top inner wall of the electric cabinet offers recessed on the circuit main board
Slot, the groove have been internally embedded the first permanent magnet, and the bottom of first permanent magnet is equipped with the second permanent magnet, and described
Two permanent magnets are mounted in desiccant box, several through-holes are offered in the desiccant box.
Preferably, motor is installed at the top of the electric cabinet, first gear, institute are installed on the output shaft of the motor
Motor is stated with first gear by being welded and fixed, the side of the electric cabinet is equipped with blower, and the electric cabinet passes through with blower
Conducting wire connection, the motor and blower are electrically connected with single-chip microcontroller.
Preferably, the inside of the umbrella crown is equipped with fixed frame, is equipped with second gear on the fixed frame, and described second
For gear with fixed frame by being welded and fixed, the inner wall of the second gear offers several gear grooveds, second gear and first
Gear is used cooperatively.
Preferably, the side of the strut is equipped with linear guide, and guide rail slide block is equipped in the linear guide, described
The side of guide rail slide block is equipped with fixed plate, and the bottom of the fixed plate is equipped with hairbrush, and the bottom end of the strut is installed rainy
Curette, the bottom end of the wiper are in contact with the top surface of umbrella crown, and the guide rail slide block and single-chip microcontroller are electrically connected.
Preferably, the single-chip microcontroller model AT89C2051.
Preferably, the solar panel is connect by power transmission line with battery.
Preferably, timing module is installed on the single-chip microcontroller.
Preferably, the inside of the desiccant box is filled with calcium chloride drier.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, single-chip microcontroller control motor work of the present invention, motor drive umbrella crown rotation by first gear and second gear, make
Wiper and umbrella crown relative motion, the bottom end of wiper is in contact with the top surface of umbrella crown, to make dust accretions in windscreen wiper
The side of device, single-chip microcontroller control guide rail slide block work, and guide rail slide block drives brush movement, convenient for the dust of accumulation is cleaned up,
To achieve the purpose that quickly clean insulator surface.
2, circuit main board of the present invention is mounted on battery by damping spring, and circuit main board is made to have certain antidetonation
Property, convenient for including the electronic component on circuit main board.
3, timing module is installed on single-chip microcontroller of the present invention, is convenient for timing and clears up, is easy to use.
4, the inside of desiccant box of the present invention is filled with calcium chloride drier, convenient for the air water inside absorption electric cabinet
Point, it prevents moisture effect electronic component from working, preferably works convenient for single-chip microcontroller.
5, solar panel of the present invention is connect by power transmission line with battery, environmentally protective convenient for utilizing solar energy, section
About resource.
6, motor is installed at the top of electric cabinet of the present invention, first gear, motor and are installed on the output shaft of motor
One gear is by being welded and fixed, and the side of electric cabinet is equipped with blower, and electric cabinet is connect with blower by conducting wire, motor and blower
It is electrically connected with single-chip microcontroller, convenient for radiating to casing and motor.
7, the inside of umbrella crown of the present invention is equipped with fixed frame, and second gear, second gear and fixation are equipped on fixed frame
Frame is by being welded and fixed, and the inner wall of second gear offers several gear grooveds, and second gear is used cooperatively with first gear, just
It is rotated in drive umbrella crown.
8, the side of strut of the present invention is equipped with linear guide, and guide rail slide block is equipped in linear guide, guide rail slide block
Side is equipped with fixed plate, and the bottom of fixed plate is equipped with hairbrush, and the bottom end of strut is equipped with wiper, the bottom end of wiper with
The top surface of umbrella crown is in contact, and guide rail slide block and single-chip microcontroller are electrically connected, the dust being convenient to clean on umbrella crown.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is umbrella cover overall structure cross-sectional view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is electric cabinet overall structure cross-sectional view of the invention；
Fig. 4 is second gear overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 5 is guide rail slide block mounting structure schematic diagram of the invention；
In appended drawing reference: 1- casing；2- umbrella cover；3- umbrella crown；4- strut；5- solar panel；6- connecting rod；7- holds
Chamber；8- electric cabinet；9- conducting wire；10- blower；11- motor；12- fixed frame；13- second gear；14- first gear；15- cavity；
16- battery；17- damping spring；18- circuit main board；19- single-chip microcontroller；20- groove；The first permanent magnet of 21-；The second permanent magnetism of 22-
Iron；23- through-hole；24- desiccant box；25- gear grooved；26- linear guide；27- guide rail slide block；The second electric pushrod of 28-；29-
Wiper；30- fixed plate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of insulator of dust easy to clean, including casing
1, several umbrella covers 2 are installed on casing 1, umbrella crown 3 is installed on umbrella cover 2, strut 4, the top of strut 4 are installed on casing 1
Connecting rod 6 is installed, solar panel 5 is installed in connecting rod 6, the inside of umbrella cover 2 offers cavity 7, the inside of cavity 7
Electric cabinet 8 is installed, electric cabinet 8 offers cavity 15, and the inside of cavity 15 is equipped with battery 16, installs on battery 16
There is damping spring 17, the top of damping spring 17 is equipped with circuit main board 18, and single-chip microcontroller 19 is equipped on circuit main board 18, automatically controlled
The top inner wall of case 8 opens up fluted 20, and groove 20 has been internally embedded the first permanent magnet 21, the bottom peace of the first permanent magnet 21
Equipped with the second permanent magnet 22, the second permanent magnet 22 is mounted in desiccant box 24, several through-holes are offered in desiccant box 24
23, the top of electric cabinet 8 is equipped with motor 11, and first gear 14, motor 11 and the first tooth are equipped on the output shaft of motor 11
For wheel 14 by being welded and fixed, the side of electric cabinet 8 is equipped with blower 10, and electric cabinet 8 is connect with blower 10 by conducting wire 9, motor
11 and blower 10 with single-chip microcontroller 19 be electrically connected, convenient for radiating to casing 1 and motor 11, the inside of umbrella crown 3 is equipped with
Fixed frame 12, is equipped with second gear 13 on fixed frame 12, second gear 13 with fixed frame 12 by being welded and fixed, second gear
13 inner wall offers several gear grooveds 25, and second gear 13 is used cooperatively with first gear 14, convenient for driving umbrella crown 3 to carry out
Rotation, the side of strut 4 is equipped with linear guide 26, is equipped with guide rail slide block 27 in linear guide 26, and the one of guide rail slide block 27
Side is equipped with fixed plate 30, and the bottom of fixed plate 30 is equipped with hairbrush 28, and the bottom end of strut 4 is equipped with wiper 29, wiper
29 bottom end is in contact with the top surface of umbrella crown 3, and guide rail slide block 27 and single-chip microcontroller 19 are electrically connected, and is convenient to clean on umbrella crown 3
Dust, 19 model AT89C2051 of single-chip microcontroller has the characteristics that low-power consumption and high performance, and solar panel 5 passes through transmission of electricity
Line is connect with battery 16, convenient for utilizing solar energy, is economized on resources, is equipped with timing module on single-chip microcontroller 19, and it is fixed to be convenient for
When control, the inside of desiccant box 24 is filled with calcium chloride drier, convenient for the air moisture inside absorption electric cabinet 8.
Working principle: when work, single-chip microcontroller 19 controls motor 11 and works, and motor 11 passes through first gear 14 and second gear
13 drive umbrella crown 3 to rotate, and make wiper 29 and 3 relative motion of umbrella crown, the bottom end of wiper 29 connects with the top surface of umbrella crown 3
Touching, to make dust accretions in the side of wiper 29, single-chip microcontroller 19 controls guide rail slide block 24 and works, and guide rail slide block 24 drives hair
28 movement of brush, convenient for cleaning up the dust of accumulation, to achieve the purpose that quickly clean insulator surface, circuit main board 18
It is mounted on battery 16 by damping spring 17, makes circuit main board 18 that there is certain shock resistance, convenient for including circuit main board
Electronic component on 18 is equipped with timing module on single-chip microcontroller 19, is convenient for timing and clears up, is easy to use, desiccant box 24
Inside be filled with calcium chloride drier, convenient for absorption electric cabinet 8 inside air moisture, prevent moisture effect electronic component work
Make, preferably work convenient for single-chip microcontroller 19, solar panel 5 is connect by power transmission line with battery 16, convenient for utilizing the sun
Can, it is environmentally protective, it economizes on resources.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of insulator of dust easy to clean, including casing (1), it is characterised in that: be equipped in described sleeve pipe (1) several
A umbrella cover (2) is equipped with umbrella crown (3) on the umbrella cover (2), is equipped in described sleeve pipe (1) strut (4), the strut (4)
Top is equipped with connecting rod (6), is equipped with solar panel (5) on the connecting rod (6), and the inside of the umbrella cover (2) is opened
Equipped with cavity (7), the inside of the cavity (7) is equipped with electric cabinet (8), and the electric cabinet (8) offers cavity (15), institute
The inside for stating cavity (15) is equipped with battery (16), is equipped with damping spring (17), the damping on the battery (16)
It is equipped at the top of spring (17) circuit main board (18), is equipped with single-chip microcontroller (19) on the circuit main board (18), it is described automatically controlled
The top inner wall of case (8) opens up fluted (20), and the groove (20) has been internally embedded the first permanent magnet (21), and described first
The bottom of permanent magnet (21) is equipped with the second permanent magnet (22), and second permanent magnet (22) is mounted on desiccant box (24),
Several through-holes (23) are offered on the desiccant box (24)；
It is equipped with motor (11) at the top of the electric cabinet (8), first gear is installed on the output shaft of the motor (11)
(14), for the motor (11) with first gear (14) by being welded and fixed, the side of the electric cabinet (8) is equipped with blower
(10), the electric cabinet (8) and blower (10) are connect by conducting wire (9), and the motor (11) and blower (10) are and single-chip microcontroller
(19) it is electrically connected；
The inside of the umbrella crown (3) is equipped with fixed frame (12), is equipped with second gear (13) on the fixed frame (12), described
For second gear (13) with fixed frame (12) by being welded and fixed, the inner wall of the second gear (13) offers several gear grooveds
(25), second gear (13) is used cooperatively with first gear (14)；
The side of the strut (4) is equipped with linear guide (26), is equipped with guide rail slide block (27) on the linear guide (26),
The side of the guide rail slide block (27) is equipped with fixed plate (30), and the bottom of the fixed plate (30) is equipped with hairbrush (28), institute
The bottom end for stating strut (4) is equipped with wiper (29), and the bottom end of the wiper (29) connects with the top surface of umbrella crown (3)
Touching, the guide rail slide block (27) and single-chip microcontroller (19) are electrically connected.
2. a kind of insulator of dust easy to clean according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: single-chip microcontroller (19) type
Number be AT89C2051.
3. a kind of insulator of dust easy to clean according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solar panel
(5) it is connect by power transmission line with battery (16).
4. a kind of insulator of dust easy to clean according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the single-chip microcontroller (19)
Timing module is installed.
5. a kind of insulator of dust easy to clean according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the desiccant box (24)
Inside be filled with calcium chloride drier.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711071974.9A CN107910141B (en) | 2017-11-04 | 2017-11-04 | A kind of insulator of dust easy to clean |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711071974.9A CN107910141B (en) | 2017-11-04 | 2017-11-04 | A kind of insulator of dust easy to clean |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107910141A CN107910141A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
| CN107910141B true CN107910141B (en) | 2019-10-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711071974.9A Active CN107910141B (en) | 2017-11-04 | 2017-11-04 | A kind of insulator of dust easy to clean |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107910141B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109859909B (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2020-08-28 | 安徽锦标电气科技有限公司 | Insulator device for preventing breakdown of transformer for telegraph pole station |
| CN112141045A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-29 | 广州东领科技有限公司 | Automatic cleaning rubber brush windscreen wiper for anti-corrosion windshield |
| CN112888269A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-01 | 谢潘潘 | Video image processing equipment |
| CN114388203B (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2023-11-17 | 嵊州市光宇实业有限公司 | Wind-resistant composite insulator for power transmission line |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2693712B2 (en) * | 1993-11-18 | 1997-12-24 | 株式会社昭電 | Automatic salt damage cleaning system for transmission line towers |
| CN105116020A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-12-02 | 国家电网公司 | Electric power line insulator contaminant automatic monitoring and alarm device |
| CN205069244U (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-03-02 | 国网河南省电力公司洛阳供电公司 | Self -cleaning lightning protection high voltage insulator cover |
| CN205074270U (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-03-09 | 国网山东冠县供电公司 | Transformer substation prevents flying dust insulator belt cleaning device |
| CN206245906U (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-06-13 | 海南大学 | A kind of Shockproof electronic lock based on Bluetooth control |
| CN206225093U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-06-06 | 株洲创春科技实业有限责任公司 | A kind of insulator anti-moisture and soil-repellent device and the insulator with the device |
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- 2017-11-04 CN CN201711071974.9A patent/CN107910141B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107910141A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190911 Address after: 318020 No. 10 Shangxian Road, Huangyan Beicheng Development Zone, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Sanmei Youjia Ltd. Address before: 315104 Fuqiang Road 577, Panhuo Street, Yinzhou District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: DORCOO AUTOMATIC DOOR CO.,LTD. |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220303 Address after: No. 121, team 1, qianlou village, Huangji Town, Tongshan District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Zhuo Houqiao Address before: 318020 No. 10, Shangxian Road, Huangyan Beicheng Development Zone, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Sanmei Youjia Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220819 Address after: No. 1032, Liedong Street, Meilie District, Sanming City, Fujian Province 353000 Patentee after: SANMING POWER SUPPLY COMPANY OF STATE GRID FUJIAN ELECTRIC POWER Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Qingliu power supply company of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Sanming Yiyuan Electric Power Engineering Construction Co.,Ltd. Qingliu Branch Address before: No. 121, team 1, qianlou village, Huangji Town, Tongshan District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Zhuo Houqiao |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |