A kind of plastics recovery breaker of technical machinery electrolytic capacitor
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to recycle breaker, more particularly to a kind of technical machinery is broken with the plastics recovery of electrolytic capacitor
Crushing device.
Background technology
Aluminium electrolutic capacitor is to do anode by aluminium cylinder, and the inside is equipped with liquid electrolyte, is inserted into a piece of curved aluminium strip and does
Cathode and manufactured capacitor.Aluminium electrolutic capacitor while the steady-state growth of conventional consumer electronic field, its application field with
Constructional transfer to be expanded in many emerging fields such as energy-saving lamp, frequency converter, new energy with technological progress.
After alminium electrolytic condenser is discarded, aluminium can slowly be oxidized to aluminium oxide, and the paper of the inside can also degrade, electrolyte it is main into
It is organic acid to divide, and also can slowly be degraded, it is difficult to which degraded is plastic peel, these things can cause environmental pollution.Some plastics
Recycling after need to carry out decomposition to reuse, the recycling of now waste and old plastics exists broken insufficient, causes plastics
Recycling cannot be utilized well.
Therefore can be fully broken to waste plastic there is an urgent need for research and development one kind, so as to ensure that waste plastic can obtain well
The plastics recovery breaker of the technical machinery electrolytic capacitor of recycling, to overcome returning for plastics waste and old in the prior art
It is stored in broken insufficient, the shortcomings that causing the recycling of plastics to be utilized well.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention is broken insufficient in order to overcome the recycling of plastics waste and old in the prior art to exist, and causes the recycling of plastics
The shortcomings that cannot being utilized well, can be fully broken to waste plastic the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind
It is broken, so that the technical machinery that ensures waste plastic and can be recycled well crushes dress with the plastics recovery of electrolytic capacitor
Put.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides the plastics recovery of such a technical machinery electrolytic capacitor
Breaker, includes mounting bracket, discharging mechanism and crushing mechanism, and mounting bracket upper right is equipped with discharging mechanism, on mounting bracket
Portion is equipped with crushing mechanism, and discharging mechanism cooperates with crushing mechanism.
Preferably, discharging mechanism includes broken case, installs case, feed box and discharging inclined plate, and mounting bracket bottom is placed with
Broken case, mounting bracket upper right are connected with installs case, and the both sides up and down of installs case are provided with first through hole, are equipped with installs case
Feed box, feed box top are provided with the second through hole, and first through hole cooperates with the second through hole, and installs case is connected among bottom
Discharge inclined plate, and discharging inclined plate is located at the lower section of lower part first through hole, and the lower part for the inclined plate that discharges is located at the top of broken case.
Preferably, crushing mechanism includes the first motor, bull stick, rolling bearing pedestal, connecting rod, elevating lever, guide sleeve and breaks
Slashings, mounting bracket upper left-hand are connected with the first motor, and the output shaft right end of the first motor is connected with bull stick, the top of mounting bracket
Right side is connected with rolling bearing pedestal, and the right part of bull stick is connected on rolling bearing pedestal, and the right part of bull stick passes through the left wall of installs case
Connected among middle part, the right end of bull stick and portion's left part of feed box, the middle part rotary type of bull stick is connected with connecting rod, connecting rod
Bottom rotary type is connected with elevating lever, and guide sleeve is connected with the middle part of mounting bracket, and elevating lever passes through guide sleeve, and the lower part of elevating lever is located at
In broken case, the bottom of elevating lever is connected with crushing shell.
Preferably, rack, mounting post, elevator, circular cam, the second motor and placement plate, mounting bracket have been further included
Bottom be connected with rack, mounting post is respectively connected with left and right sides of rack bottom, sliding slot is provided with the inside of mounting post, it is left
Elevator is equipped between the sliding slot of right both sides, elevator front portion is provided with guide groove, and the second electricity is connected with front side of the middle part of rack
Machine, the output shaft rear end bias of the second motor are connected with circular cam, and circular cam is located in guide groove, and circular cam is with being oriented to
Groove coordinates, and is connected with placement plate at the top of elevator, broken case is placed in placement plate.
Preferably, oscillating rod, spring have been further included and has struck block, the bottom right rotary type of installs case is connected with oscillating rod,
Spring is connected between the left and right sides on oscillating rod top and the bottom of installs case, the bottom of oscillating rod, which is connected with, strikes block.
Operation principle:When needing to crush waste and old plastics, start crushing mechanism, while crushing mechanism can band
The discharging of dynamic discharging mechanism interval, so that waste and old plastics discharging is crushed, will be broken after waste and old plastic crushing is good
Good waste plastic takes out, and closes crushing mechanism.
Because discharging mechanism includes broken case, installs case, feed box and discharging inclined plate, mounting bracket bottom is placed with broken
Case, mounting bracket upper right are connected with installs case, and the both sides up and down of installs case are provided with first through hole, discharging is equipped with installs case
Case, feed box top are provided with the second through hole, and first through hole cooperates with the second through hole, and discharging is connected among installs case bottom
Inclined plate, discharging inclined plate are located at the lower section of lower part first through hole, and the lower part for the inclined plate that discharges is located at the top of broken case.Need to so working as
When the waste plastic to be crushed is loaded in feed box, the first through hole on top and the second through hole be located at by crushing mechanism same
On vertical curve, waste and old plastics are poured into feed box, after installing, when startup crushing mechanism carries out broken, crushing mechanism drives
Feed box constantly rotates, and when the first through hole of the second through hole and lower part is located on same vertical curve, waste and old plastics can be with
Entered by the inclined plate that discharges in broken case, waste and old plastics are crushed by crushing mechanism, so repeatedly, between can reaching
Have a rest the effect of discharging so that waste and old plastics can be crushed fully.
Because crushing mechanism includes the first motor, bull stick, rolling bearing pedestal, connecting rod, elevating lever, guide sleeve and crushes
Plate, mounting bracket upper left-hand are connected with the first motor, and the output shaft right end of the first motor is connected with bull stick, and the top of mounting bracket is right
Side is connected with rolling bearing pedestal, and the right part of bull stick is connected on rolling bearing pedestal, and the right part of bull stick is passed through in the left wall of installs case
Connected among portion, the right end of bull stick and portion's left part of feed box, the middle part rotary type of bull stick is connected with connecting rod, the bottom of connecting rod
End rotary type is connected with elevating lever, and guide sleeve is connected with the middle part of mounting bracket, and elevating lever passes through guide sleeve, and the lower part of elevating lever is positioned at broken
In broken case, the bottom of elevating lever is connected with crushing shell.So when needing to crush waste and old plastics, start the first motor,
First motor drive bar rotation, gone in the middle part of bull stick lower section when, elevating lever by connecting rod under the action of guide sleeve to
Lower movement, elevating lever drives crushing shell to move down, so that the downward broken worn-out plastics of crushing shell, when the middle part of bull stick turns
During to top, elevating lever is moved up by connecting rod under the action of guide sleeve, and elevating lever drives crushing shell to move up, so that
So that crushing shell moves up, so repeatedly, crushing shell can crush plastics, after crushing, close first
Motor.
Because rack, mounting post, elevator, circular cam, the second motor and placement plate, the bottom of mounting bracket are further included
Portion is connected with rack, and mounting post is respectively connected with left and right sides of rack bottom, and sliding slot, left and right two are provided with the inside of mounting post
Elevator is equipped between the sliding slot of side, elevator front portion is provided with guide groove, the second motor is connected with front side of the middle part of rack, the
The output shaft rear end bias of two motors is connected with circular cam, and circular cam is located in guide groove, and circular cam is matched somebody with somebody with guide groove
Close, be connected with placement plate at the top of elevator, broken case is placed in placement plate.So when carrying out broken, start the second electricity
Machine, the second motor drives circular cam to rotate, when the distal end of circular cam is contacted with the upper wall of guide groove, circular cam band
Dynamic elevator moves up, and elevator drives broken case to move up by placement plate, and crushing shell moves down just at this time, from
And waste and old plastics are crushed, when the distal end of circular cam is contacted with the lower wall of guide groove, under gravity,
Elevator moves down, and elevator drives broken case to move down by placement plate, and crushing shell moves up just at this time, so
Repeatedly, crush case when crushing shell moves down to move up just, so as to fill to crushing the waste plastic in case
Divide broken.After broken, the second motor is closed.
Because having further included oscillating rod, spring and having struck block, the bottom right rotary type of installs case is connected with oscillating rod, swings
Spring is connected between the left and right sides on bar top and the bottom of installs case, the bottom of oscillating rod, which is connected with, strikes block.So into
During row discharging, oscillating rod constantly is stirred with hand, under the action of inertia and spring, discharging can constantly be tapped tiltedly by striking block
Plate, so that the waste plastic on discharging inclined plate being capable of fast blanking.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves can fully be crushed to waste plastic, so as to ensure that waste plastic can be recycled well
Utilize, there is provided discharging mechanism, can have the function that intermittent take-off so that waste and old plastics can be crushed fully, be provided with
Crushing mechanism, can cause crushing shell to crush plastics, there is provided the second motor and elevator, be moved down in crushing shell
When crush case and move up just, so as to fully broken to crushing the waste plastic in case, there is provided block is struck, strike block
Discharging inclined plate can be constantly tapped, so that the waste plastic on discharging inclined plate being capable of fast blanking.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Mark in attached drawing for:1- mounting brackets, 2- discharging mechanisms, 21- crush case, 22- installs cases, 23- first through hole,
24- feed boxes, the second through holes of 25-, 26- discharging inclined plates, 3- crushing mechanisms, the first motors of 31-, 32- bull sticks, 33- rolling bearings
Seat, 34- connecting rods, 35- elevating levers, 36- guide sleeves, 37- crushing shells, 4- racks, 5- mounting posts, 6- sliding slots, 7- elevators, 8-
Guide groove, 9- circular cams, the second motors of 10-, 11- placement plates, 12- oscillating rods, 13- springs, 14- strike block.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of plastics recovery breaker of technical machinery electrolytic capacitor, as shown in Figs. 1-3, includes mounting bracket 1, goes out
Material mechanism 2 and crushing mechanism 3,1 upper right of mounting bracket are equipped with discharging mechanism 2, and 1 top of mounting bracket is equipped with crushing mechanism 3, discharging
Mechanism 2 cooperates with crushing mechanism 3.
Embodiment 2
A kind of plastics recovery breaker of technical machinery electrolytic capacitor, as shown in Figs. 1-3, includes mounting bracket 1, goes out
Material mechanism 2 and crushing mechanism 3,1 upper right of mounting bracket are equipped with discharging mechanism 2, and 1 top of mounting bracket is equipped with crushing mechanism 3, discharging
Mechanism 2 cooperates with crushing mechanism 3.
Discharging mechanism 2 includes broken case 21, installs case 22, feed box 24 and discharging inclined plate 26,1 bottom of mounting bracket and places
There is broken case 21,1 upper right of mounting bracket is connected with installs case 22, and the both sides up and down of installs case 22 are provided with first through hole 23,
Feed box 24 is equipped with installs case 22, the top of feed box 24 is provided with the second through hole 25, and first through hole 23 and the second through hole 25 are mutual
Coordinate, discharging inclined plate 26 is connected among 22 bottom of installs case, discharging inclined plate 26 is located at the lower section of lower part first through hole 23, discharging
The lower part of inclined plate 26 is located at the top of broken case 21.
Embodiment 3
A kind of plastics recovery breaker of technical machinery electrolytic capacitor, as shown in Figs. 1-3, includes mounting bracket 1, goes out
Material mechanism 2 and crushing mechanism 3,1 upper right of mounting bracket are equipped with discharging mechanism 2, and 1 top of mounting bracket is equipped with crushing mechanism 3, discharging
Mechanism 2 cooperates with crushing mechanism 3.
Discharging mechanism 2 includes broken case 21, installs case 22, feed box 24 and discharging inclined plate 26,1 bottom of mounting bracket and places
There is broken case 21,1 upper right of mounting bracket is connected with installs case 22, and the both sides up and down of installs case 22 are provided with first through hole 23,
Feed box 24 is equipped with installs case 22, the top of feed box 24 is provided with the second through hole 25, and first through hole 23 and the second through hole 25 are mutual
Coordinate, discharging inclined plate 26 is connected among 22 bottom of installs case, discharging inclined plate 26 is located at the lower section of lower part first through hole 23, discharging
The lower part of inclined plate 26 is located at the top of broken case 21.
Crushing mechanism 3 includes the first motor 31, bull stick 32, rolling bearing pedestal 33, connecting rod 34, elevating lever 35, guide sleeve
36 and crushing shell 37,1 upper left-hand of mounting bracket be connected with the first motor 31, the output shaft right end of the first motor 31 is connected with bull stick
32, the upper right of mounting bracket 1 is connected with rolling bearing pedestal 33, and the right part of bull stick 32 is connected on rolling bearing pedestal 33, bull stick
32 right part is connected through the left wall middle part of installs case 22, the right end of bull stick 32 and the portion left part centre of feed box 24, bull stick 32
Middle part rotary type be connected with connecting rod 34, the bottom rotary type of connecting rod 34 is connected with elevating lever 35, and the middle part of mounting bracket 1 connects
Guide sleeve 36 is connected to, elevating lever 35 passes through guide sleeve 36, and the lower part of elevating lever 35 is located in broken case 21, the bottom connection of elevating lever 35
There is crushing shell 37.
Embodiment 4
A kind of plastics recovery breaker of technical machinery electrolytic capacitor, as shown in Figs. 1-3, includes mounting bracket 1, goes out
Material mechanism 2 and crushing mechanism 3,1 upper right of mounting bracket are equipped with discharging mechanism 2, and 1 top of mounting bracket is equipped with crushing mechanism 3, discharging
Mechanism 2 cooperates with crushing mechanism 3.
Discharging mechanism 2 includes broken case 21, installs case 22, feed box 24 and discharging inclined plate 26,1 bottom of mounting bracket and places
There is broken case 21,1 upper right of mounting bracket is connected with installs case 22, and the both sides up and down of installs case 22 are provided with first through hole 23,
Feed box 24 is equipped with installs case 22, the top of feed box 24 is provided with the second through hole 25, and first through hole 23 and the second through hole 25 are mutual
Coordinate, discharging inclined plate 26 is connected among 22 bottom of installs case, discharging inclined plate 26 is located at the lower section of lower part first through hole 23, discharging
The lower part of inclined plate 26 is located at the top of broken case 21.
Crushing mechanism 3 includes the first motor 31, bull stick 32, rolling bearing pedestal 33, connecting rod 34, elevating lever 35, guide sleeve
36 and crushing shell 37,1 upper left-hand of mounting bracket be connected with the first motor 31, the output shaft right end of the first motor 31 is connected with bull stick
32, the upper right of mounting bracket 1 is connected with rolling bearing pedestal 33, and the right part of bull stick 32 is connected on rolling bearing pedestal 33, bull stick
32 right part is connected through the left wall middle part of installs case 22, the right end of bull stick 32 and the portion left part centre of feed box 24, bull stick 32
Middle part rotary type be connected with connecting rod 34, the bottom rotary type of connecting rod 34 is connected with elevating lever 35, and the middle part of mounting bracket 1 connects
Guide sleeve 36 is connected to, elevating lever 35 passes through guide sleeve 36, and the lower part of elevating lever 35 is located in broken case 21, the bottom connection of elevating lever 35
There is crushing shell 37.
Rack 4, mounting post 5, elevator 7, circular cam 9, the second motor 10 and placement plate 11, mounting bracket are further included
1 bottom is connected with rack 4, and mounting post 5 is respectively connected with left and right sides of 4 bottom of rack, and the inner side of mounting post 5 is provided with cunning
Groove 6, elevator 7 is equipped between the sliding slot 6 of the left and right sides, and 7 front portion of elevator is provided with guide groove 8, connects on front side of the middle part of rack 4
The second motor 10 is connected to, the output shaft rear end bias of the second motor 10 is connected with circular cam 9, and circular cam 9 is located at guide groove 8
Interior, circular cam 9 coordinates with guide groove 8, and the top of elevator 7 is connected with placement plate 11, and broken case 21 is placed on placement plate 11
It is interior.
Oscillating rod 12, spring 13 are further included and have struck block 14, the bottom right rotary type of installs case 22 is connected with oscillating rod
12, spring 13, the bottom connection of oscillating rod 12 are connected between the left and right sides on 12 top of oscillating rod and the bottom of installs case 22
Strike block 14.
Operation principle:When needing to crush waste and old plastics, start crushing mechanism 3, while crushing mechanism 3 can be with
The discharging of 2 interval of discharging mechanism is driven, so that waste and old plastics discharging is crushed, will after waste and old plastic crushing is good
The waste plastic crushed takes out, and closes crushing mechanism 3.
Because discharging mechanism 2 includes broken case 21, installs case 22, feed box 24 and discharging inclined plate 26,1 bottom of mounting bracket
Broken case 21 is placed with, 1 upper right of mounting bracket is connected with installs case 22, and the both sides up and down of installs case 22 are provided with first through hole
23, installs case 22 is interior to be equipped with feed box 24, and the top of feed box 24 is provided with the second through hole 25, first through hole 23 and 25 phase of the second through hole
Mutually coordinate, discharging inclined plate 26 is connected among 22 bottom of installs case, discharging inclined plate 26 is located at the lower section of lower part first through hole 23, goes out
Expect that the lower part of inclined plate 26 is located at the top of broken case 21.So when broken waste plastic will be needed to load in feed box 24,
23 and second through hole 25 of first through hole on top is located on same vertical curve by crushing mechanism 3, waste and old plastics are poured into
In feed box 24, after installing, when startup crushing mechanism 3 carries out broken, crushing mechanism 3 drives feed box 24 constantly to rotate, when
When second through hole 25 and the first through hole 23 of lower part are located on same vertical curve, waste and old plastics can by discharge inclined plate 26 into
Enter in broken case 21, waste and old plastics are crushed by crushing mechanism 3, so repeatedly, the work of intermittent take-off can be reached
With so that waste and old plastics can be crushed fully.
Because crushing mechanism 3 include the first motor 31, bull stick 32, rolling bearing pedestal 33, connecting rod 34, elevating lever 35,
Guide sleeve 36 and crushing shell 37,1 upper left-hand of mounting bracket are connected with the first motor 31, and the output shaft right end of the first motor 31 is connected with
Bull stick 32, the upper right of mounting bracket 1 are connected with rolling bearing pedestal 33, and the right part of bull stick 32 is connected on rolling bearing pedestal 33,
The right part of bull stick 32 is connected through the left wall middle part of installs case 22, the right end of bull stick 32 and the portion left part centre of feed box 24, is turned
The middle part rotary type of bar 32 is connected with connecting rod 34, and the bottom rotary type of connecting rod 34 is connected with elevating lever 35, in mounting bracket 1
Portion is connected with guide sleeve 36, and elevating lever 35 passes through guide sleeve 36, and the lower part of elevating lever 35 is located in broken case 21, the bottom of elevating lever 35
It is connected with crushing shell 37.So when needing to crush waste and old plastics, start the first motor 31, the first motor 31 is with turn
Bar 32 rotates, when the middle part of bull stick 32 goes to lower section, elevating lever 35 by connecting rod 34 under the action of guide sleeve 36 to moving down
Dynamic, elevating lever 35 drives crushing shell 37 to move down, so that the downward broken worn-out plastics of crushing shell 37, when in bull stick 32
When portion goes to top, elevating lever 35 is moved up by connecting rod 34 under the action of guide sleeve 36, and elevating lever 35 drives crushing shell
37 move up, so that crushing shell 37 moves up, so repeatedly, crushing shell 37 can be caused to crush plastics,
After broken, the first motor 31 is closed.
Because having further included rack 4, mounting post 5, elevator 7, circular cam 9, the second motor 10 and placement plate 11, peace
The bottom for shelving 1 is connected with rack 4, mounting post 5 is respectively connected with left and right sides of 4 bottom of rack, the inner side of mounting post 5 is opened
There is sliding slot 6, be equipped with elevator 7 between the sliding slot 6 of the left and right sides, 7 front portion of elevator is provided with guide groove 8, before the middle part of rack 4
Side is connected with the second motor 10, and the output shaft rear end bias of the second motor 10 is connected with circular cam 9, and circular cam 9, which is located at, leads
Into groove 8, circular cam 9 coordinates with guide groove 8, and the top of elevator 7 is connected with placement plate 11, and broken case 21 is placed on placement
In plate 11.So when carrying out broken, start the second motor 10, the second motor 10 drives circular cam 9 to rotate, works as circular cam
When 9 distal end is contacted with the upper wall of guide groove 8, circular cam 9 drives elevator 7 to move up, and elevator 7 passes through placement plate
11 drive broken case 21 to move up, and crushing shell 37 moves down just at this time, so as to be crushed to waste and old plastics, works as circle
When the distal end of shape cam 9 is contacted with the lower wall of guide groove 8, under gravity, elevator 7 moves down, and elevator 7 is logical
Crossing placement plate 11 drives broken case 21 to move down, and crushing shell 37 moves up just at this time, so repeatedly, crushing shell 37 to
Crush case 21 when lower mobile to move up just, so as to fully broken to crushing the waste plastic in case 21.It is broken
After, close the second motor 10.
Because having further included oscillating rod 12, spring 13 and having struck block 14, the bottom right rotary type of installs case 22 is connected with pendulum
Lever 12, is connected with spring 13, the bottom of oscillating rod 12 between the left and right sides on 12 top of oscillating rod and the bottom of installs case 22
It is connected with and strikes block 14.So when being discharged, oscillating rod 12 constantly is stirred with hand, under the action of inertia and spring 13,
Discharging inclined plate 26 can constantly be tapped by striking block 14, so that the waste plastic on discharging inclined plate 26 being capable of fast blanking.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.