CN107899464B - Food stirring device - Google Patents
Food stirring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107899464B CN107899464B CN201711176105.2A CN201711176105A CN107899464B CN 107899464 B CN107899464 B CN 107899464B CN 201711176105 A CN201711176105 A CN 201711176105A CN 107899464 B CN107899464 B CN 107899464B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/07—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft
- B01F27/074—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft having two or more mixing elements being concentrically mounted on the same shaft
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/09—Stirrers characterised by the mounting of the stirrers with respect to the receptacle
- B01F27/091—Stirrers characterised by the mounting of the stirrers with respect to the receptacle with elements co-operating with receptacle wall or bottom, e.g. for scraping the receptacle wall
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/19—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
- B01F27/192—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with dissimilar elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/02—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/28—Shape or construction of beater elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/06—Mixing of food ingredients
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及具有绕一个垂直轴旋转的搅拌器技术领域,尤其是一种食品搅拌装置,包括搅拌桶、固定部和由搅拌杆;搅拌桶的顶面设入料部;搅拌杆与搅拌桶的底面转动连接;搅拌桶的桶壁上设有一圈环形口,且环形口将搅拌桶分为上桶和下桶;上桶和下桶通过固定部连接;上桶内设有拱形过滤部;拱形过滤部上设有齿圈;固定部内设有空腔,空腔内设齿轮,齿轮上固设蜗杆;上桶的侧壁上转动连接有绞碎杆,绞碎杆的一端连接有蜗轮;绞碎杆的另一端伸入上桶内,且该端设有绞碎部,且绞碎部位于拱形过滤部的下部;搅拌桶上还设有用于向下桶内加料的加料口和用于出料的出料管。本方案能够防止在搅拌过程中有淀粉颗粒落入,保证酥肉原料搅拌均匀。
The invention relates to the technical field of stirrers rotating around a vertical axis, in particular to a food stirring device, comprising a stirring barrel, a fixing part and a stirring rod; the top surface of the stirring barrel is provided with a feeding part; The bottom surface is connected by rotation; there is a ring-shaped opening on the wall of the mixing tank, and the ring opening divides the mixing tank into an upper tank and a lower tank; the upper tank and the lower tank are connected by a fixed part; the upper tank is equipped with an arched filter part; There is a ring gear on the arched filter part; a cavity is set in the fixed part, a gear is set in the cavity, and a worm is fixed on the gear; a crushing rod is connected to the side wall of the upper barrel, and one end of the crushing rod is connected to a Worm wheel; the other end of the crushing rod extends into the upper barrel, and this end is provided with a crushing part, and the crushing part is located at the lower part of the arched filter part; the mixing barrel is also equipped with a feeding port for feeding into the lower barrel and discharge pipe for discharge. This solution can prevent starch granules from falling during the stirring process, and ensure that the crispy meat raw materials are evenly stirred.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及具有绕一个垂直轴旋转的搅拌器技术领域,具体涉及一种食品搅拌装置。The invention relates to the technical field of a stirrer rotating around a vertical axis, in particular to a food stirring device.
背景技术Background technique
酥肉是中国的一种传统食品,深受百姓的喜爱。随着社会的发展,人们对食品的要求越来越高,而酥肉也不例外,人们不仅要求酥肉安全、营养丰富、脂肪低,并且要求酥肉口感清爽、独特,色香味俱全。因此,提供一种新的营养和味道俱佳、香鲜酥脆、食用安全的酥肉便成为众多肉食品制作厂家追求的目标。酥肉制作时,先将猪肉切成粗条或片状,然后将猪肉放入将鸡蛋、酱油、淀粉加入到猪肉内,然后搅拌形成酥肉原料。最后将酥肉原料分批放入热油中炸,形成成品酥肉即可。上述过程中,酥肉原料的搅拌混合是非常重要的,会影响酥肉成品的质量。Crispy pork is a kind of traditional food in China, which is deeply loved by the people. With the development of society, people's requirements for food are getting higher and higher, and crispy meat is no exception. People not only require crispy meat to be safe, nutritious, and low in fat, but also require crispy meat to have a refreshing, unique taste, and a full range of colors, flavors, and flavors. Therefore, providing a new kind of crisp meat with good nutrition and taste, delicious and crisp, and safe to eat has become the goal pursued by many meat manufacturers. When making crispy meat, first cut the pork into thick strips or slices, then put the pork into the pork, add eggs, soy sauce, and starch, and then stir to form crispy meat raw materials. Finally, the crispy meat raw materials are put into hot oil and fried in batches to form the finished crispy meat. In the above process, the stirring and mixing of the crispy meat raw materials is very important, which will affect the quality of the crispy meat finished product.
现有技术公开了公告号为CN205848533U的中国实用新型专利,具体公开了一种肉馅混合搅拌装置包括装置外壳,所述装置外壳上端一侧设置有进料孔,下端一侧设置有排料板,上端设置有撒盐腔,所述撒盐腔上端设置有进盐孔,所述装置外壳内部设置有第一搅拌组件、第二搅拌组件与第三搅拌组件,所述撒盐腔内部设置有搅拌盘,所述搅拌盘圆周方向上设置有若干个搅拌叶片,所述第一搅拌组件、第二搅拌组件与第三搅拌组件均包括驱动辊、破碎齿,所述破碎齿均匀分布在驱动辊圆周方向上。The prior art discloses a Chinese utility model patent with the notification number CN205848533U, which specifically discloses a minced meat mixing device including a device shell, the upper end of the device shell is provided with a feeding hole, and the lower end is provided with a discharge plate , the upper end is provided with a salt sprinkling chamber, the upper end of the salt sprinkling chamber is provided with a salt inlet hole, the inside of the device shell is provided with a first stirring assembly, a second stirring assembly and a third stirring assembly, and the inside of the salt sprinkling chamber is provided with Stirring plate, the circumferential direction of the stirring plate is provided with several stirring blades, the first stirring assembly, the second stirring assembly and the third stirring assembly all include driving rollers and crushing teeth, and the crushing teeth are evenly distributed on the driving rollers in the circumferential direction.
现有技术存在以下技术问题:现有技术中用的淀粉(例如:红薯淀粉)在与猪肉混合前有一定的颗粒,这些颗粒需要在水中浸泡一阵才能够分散融化。由于酥肉原料中会加入鸡蛋、酱油等等作料,再加上清洗后的猪肉中一般含有水分,所以在形成酥肉原料时一般会直接将淀粉加入到猪肉内混合,若混合中需要加水时,再视情况而加水;而不会事先放在水中融化,以防加水过多,使得酥肉原料过稀。将淀粉加入搅拌的过程中,当淀粉颗粒较大时,搅拌过程中猪肉中容易裹住一部分淀粉颗粒,而此部分颗粒不容易搅散,融化的时间也会更久;甚至导致一些猪肉内的淀粉较厚,出现酥肉原料搅拌不均匀的情况;会影响酥肉的口感。The prior art has the following technical problems: the starch (for example: sweet potato starch) used in the prior art has certain granules before being mixed with pork, and these granules need to be soaked in water for a while to disperse and melt. Since eggs, soy sauce and other seasonings are added to the crispy meat raw materials, and the washed pork generally contains water, starch is usually directly added to the pork and mixed when forming the crispy pork raw materials. If water is needed during the mixing , and then add water according to the situation; instead of melting in water in advance, in case of adding too much water, the crispy meat raw materials will be too thin. When adding starch to the stirring process, when the starch granules are large, a part of the starch granules are easily wrapped in the pork during the stirring process, and this part of the granules is not easy to stir, and the melting time will be longer; The starch is thicker, and the raw materials of the crispy meat will be stirred unevenly; it will affect the taste of the crispy meat.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种食品搅拌装置,防止在搅拌过程中有淀粉颗粒落入,保证酥肉原料搅拌均匀。The object of the present invention is to provide a food stirring device, which prevents starch granules from falling during the stirring process and ensures that crispy meat raw materials are evenly stirred.
为达到上述目的,本发明的基础方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the basic scheme of the present invention is as follows:
食品搅拌装置,包括搅拌桶、固定部和由电机带动的搅拌杆;搅拌桶的顶面设有向搅拌桶内加料的入料部;搅拌杆通过入料部伸入搅拌桶内,且与搅拌桶的底面转动连接;搅拌桶的桶壁上设有一圈环形口,且环形口将搅拌桶分为上桶和下桶;上桶和下桶通过固定部连接;上桶内设有由搅拌杆带动旋转的拱形过滤部,且拱形过滤部上设有滤孔;拱形过滤部的下边缘处设有伸出环形口的齿圈;固定部内设有空腔,空腔的底面上转动连接有与齿圈啮合的齿轮,齿轮上固设有蜗杆;上桶的侧壁上转动连接有绞碎杆,绞碎杆的一端连接有用于与蜗杆啮合的蜗轮;绞碎杆的另一端伸入上桶内,且该端设有用于对拱形过滤部上的淀粉进行绞碎的绞碎部,且绞碎部位于拱形过滤部的下部;下桶上设有用于向下桶内加料的加料口和用于出料的出料管。Food mixing device, including a mixing tank, a fixed part and a stirring rod driven by a motor; the top surface of the mixing tank is provided with a feeding part for feeding into the mixing tank; the stirring rod extends into the mixing tank through the feeding part, and The bottom surface of the barrel is connected by rotation; the wall of the mixing barrel is provided with a ring-shaped mouth, and the ring mouth divides the mixing barrel into an upper barrel and a lower barrel; the upper barrel and the lower barrel are connected by a fixed part; the upper barrel is equipped with a stirring rod Drive the rotating arched filter part, and the arched filter part is provided with filter holes; the lower edge of the arched filter part is provided with a ring gear protruding from the ring mouth; the fixed part is provided with a cavity, and the bottom surface of the cavity A gear meshing with the ring gear is connected in rotation, and a worm is fixed on the gear; a crushing rod is connected in rotation on the side wall of the upper barrel, and one end of the crushing rod is connected with a worm wheel for meshing with the worm; the other end of the crushing rod It extends into the upper barrel, and this end is provided with a crushing part for crushing the starch on the arched filter part, and the crushing part is located at the lower part of the arched filter part; Feed inlet for feeding and discharge pipe for discharge.
采用上述技术方案时,启动电机,电机带动搅拌杆转动;将猪肉、鸡蛋和作料等从加料口处放入到下桶内。将淀粉放入入料部中,并落入到拱形过滤部的上表面,粉状的淀粉从滤孔落入到下桶,搅拌杆对其进行搅拌混合;而淀粉颗粒会留在拱形过滤部的上表面;搅拌杆转动的过程中,齿圈也会随着拱形过滤部转动,齿圈带动齿轮转动,齿轮带动蜗杆转动,蜗杆带动蜗轮转动,此时蜗轮带动绞碎杆转动,绞碎杆上的绞碎部对拱形过滤部上表面的淀粉颗粒进行搅拌粉碎形成粉末,然后再从滤孔落入到下桶内。When adopting the technical scheme, the motor is started, and the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate; pork, eggs and condiments are put into the lower barrel from the feeding port. Put the starch into the feeding part and fall into the upper surface of the arched filter part, the powdery starch falls from the filter hole into the lower barrel, and the stirring rod stirs and mixes it; while the starch granules will stay in the arched The upper surface of the filter part; during the rotation of the stirring rod, the ring gear will also rotate with the arched filter part. The crushing part on the crushing rod stirs and pulverizes the starch granules on the upper surface of the arched filter part to form powder, and then falls into the lower bucket from the filter hole.
本方案产生的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of this program are:
1、本方案中的淀粉在加入搅拌前,拱形过滤部会对淀粉进行过滤,防止淀粉颗粒落入到下桶内;另外,拱形过滤部会随着搅拌杆转动,对淀粉有一定分筛的作用;另外,淀粉在这个过程中也会沿着拱形过滤部从高处向低处滑动,能够更好的对淀粉进行筛选过滤,且淀粉一直在运动,滤孔也不易被堵住。1. Before the starch in this solution is added for stirring, the arched filter part will filter the starch to prevent the starch granules from falling into the lower barrel; in addition, the arched filter part will rotate with the stirring rod to have a certain degree of sieving for the starch In addition, the starch will also slide from high to low along the arched filter part during this process, which can better screen and filter the starch, and the starch is always moving, and the filter holes are not easy to be blocked.
2、拱形过滤部随着搅拌杆转动的过程中,会带动齿轮转动,齿轮带动蜗杆转动,蜗杆带动蜗轮转动,蜗轮带动绞碎杆转动,进而使得绞碎部对拱形过滤部上的淀粉进行绞碎,非常的方便。另外,绞碎部位于拱形过滤部的下部,主要是为了使得绞碎部能够对淀粉颗粒进行集中绞碎;因为淀粉颗粒都会沿着拱形过滤部从高处向低处滑动,最后集中在拱形过滤部侧部的最低处。2. When the arched filter part rotates with the stirring rod, it will drive the gear to rotate, the gear will drive the worm to rotate, the worm will drive the worm wheel to rotate, and the worm wheel will drive the crushing rod to rotate, so that the crushing part will be finer for the starch on the arched filter part. It is very convenient to mince. In addition, the mincing part is located at the lower part of the arched filtering part, mainly to enable the mincing part to concentrate on crushing the starch granules; because the starch granules will slide from high to low along the arched filtering part, and finally gather in the The lowest point on the side of the arched filter section.
3、综上,本方案能够将淀粉颗粒事先进行绞碎,然后再加入到猪肉内与其进行搅拌,淀粉容易被搅散,加快了淀粉的融化速度,保证酥肉原料搅拌均匀,提高了酥肉的口感。3. In summary, this scheme can grind the starch granules in advance, and then add them to the pork for stirring. The starch is easily dispersed, which speeds up the melting speed of the starch, ensures that the raw materials of the crispy meat are stirred evenly, and improves the quality of the crispy meat. taste.
优选方案一:作为对基础方案的进一步优化,固定部包括支撑架和沿着环形口设置的环形箍,且环形箍与上桶和下桶均固定连接;支撑架的剖面为凹形,环形箍与支撑架的上部固定连接;空腔位于环形箍内,且空腔与所述环形口位置对应。Preferred option 1: As a further optimization of the basic solution, the fixed part includes a support frame and an annular hoop arranged along the annular mouth, and the annular hoop is fixedly connected to the upper barrel and the lower barrel; the section of the support frame is concave, and the annular hoop It is fixedly connected with the upper part of the support frame; the cavity is located in the ring hoop, and the cavity corresponds to the position of the ring mouth.
进一步非常简单的实现了固定部对上桶和下桶的连接和支撑。即:环形箍将上桶和下桶连接在一起;而支撑架实现了对环形箍的支撑。Furthermore, the connection and support of the fixing part to the upper barrel and the lower barrel are realized very simply. That is: the ring hoop connects the upper barrel and the lower barrel; and the supporting frame realizes the support of the ring hoop.
优选方案二:作为对优选方案一的进一步优化,绞碎部包括多个固定连接在绞碎杆的端部的绞碎叶片。Preferred Solution 2: As a further optimization of Preferred Solution 1, the grinding unit includes a plurality of grinding blades fixedly connected to the end of the grinding rod.
进一步非常简单的实现了绞碎杆在转动过程中带动绞碎叶片对淀粉颗粒进行绞碎。Further, it is realized very simply that the shredding rod drives the shredding blades to shred the starch granules during the rotation process.
优选方案三:作为对优选方案二的进一步优化,绞碎叶片的边缘为齿状。Preferred option three: As a further optimization of preferred option two, the edges of the mincing blades are toothed.
边缘为齿状的绞碎叶片在转动的过程中,更容易对淀粉颗粒进行绞碎。The shredding blades with toothed edges make it easier to shred starch granules during rotation.
优选方案四:作为对基础方案或优选方案三的进一步优化,搅拌杆包括搅拌支杆和由电机带动的搅拌轴,且搅拌支杆固定连接在搅拌轴的下部。Preferred Solution 4: As a further optimization of the basic solution or preferred solution 3, the stirring rod includes a stirring rod and a stirring shaft driven by a motor, and the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the stirring shaft.
非常简单的实现了对酥肉原料的搅拌混合。It is very simple to realize the stirring and mixing of crisp meat raw materials.
优选方案五:作为对优选方案四的进一步优化,齿圈的上表面和下表面均设有一圈环形凸起,环形口的上口壁和下口壁上均设有一圈限位槽;环形凸起分别插入限位槽内。Optimum Scheme 5: As a further optimization of Optimal Scheme 4, a circle of annular protrusions is provided on the upper surface and the lower surface of the ring gear, and a circle of limiting grooves are provided on the upper and lower walls of the annular mouth; the annular protrusions Insert them into the limit slots respectively.
环形凸起和限位槽的配合,进一步实现了对齿圈的定位,使得齿圈在环形口内转动。The cooperation of the annular protrusion and the limiting groove further realizes the positioning of the ring gear, so that the ring gear rotates in the ring opening.
优选方案六:作为对优选方案五的进一步优化,下桶的底部为半球形,且出料管位于下桶的底部。使得下桶的底部内壁光滑,防止酥肉原料残留。Preferred Scheme 6: As a further optimization of Preferred Scheme 5, the bottom of the lower barrel is hemispherical, and the discharge pipe is located at the bottom of the lower barrel. Make the inner wall of the bottom of the barrel smooth to prevent crispy meat raw materials from remaining.
优选方案七:作为对优选方案六的进一步优化,搅拌轴上还设有用于刮擦下桶的底部的弧形条。Preferred Scheme 7: As a further optimization of Preferred Scheme 6, an arc-shaped bar for scraping the bottom of the lower bucket is also provided on the stirring shaft.
进一步便于酥肉原料的出料;搅拌轴在转动的过程中会带动弧形条转动,弧形条会推动下桶底部的酥肉原料,一方面能够对底部的酥肉原料再次搅拌,另一方面也能够使得底部的酥肉原料快速进入出料管内。而且弧形条在转动的过程中会间歇性通过出料管的管口,进而间歇性对出料管的管口的酥肉原料进行拨动,防止出料管的管口堵塞。It further facilitates the discharge of crispy meat raw materials; the stirring shaft will drive the arc-shaped bar to rotate during the rotation process, and the arc-shaped bar will push the crispy meat raw materials at the bottom of the bucket. On the one hand, the crispy meat raw materials at the bottom can be stirred again, and on the other hand On the one hand, it can also make the crispy meat raw materials at the bottom quickly enter the discharge pipe. And the curved bar can intermittently pass through the nozzle of the discharge pipe during the rotation process, and then intermittently stir the crispy meat raw material of the nozzle of the discharge pipe to prevent the nozzle of the discharge pipe from being blocked.
优选方案八:作为对优选方案七的进一步优化,入料部为漏斗状,且入料部的底部还设有导料板,且导料板位于拱形过滤部最高处的上方。Preferred Scheme 8: As a further optimization of Preferred Scheme 7, the feeding part is funnel-shaped, and a material guide plate is provided at the bottom of the feeding part, and the material guide plate is located above the highest point of the arched filter part.
进一步便于淀粉的加料;导料板的设置更便于入料部内的淀粉掉落到拱形过滤部最高处,进而使得淀粉从拱形过滤部最高处滑落到侧部的最低处。It further facilitates the feeding of starch; the setting of the material guide plate is more convenient for the starch in the feeding part to fall to the highest point of the arched filter part, so that the starch slides from the highest point of the arched filter part to the lowest point of the side part.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明食品搅拌装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a food stirring device of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明:The present invention will be described in further detail below by means of specific embodiments:
说明书附图1中的附图标记包括:上桶1、入料部11、导料板12、下桶2、出料管21、加料口22、支撑架3、环形箍31、空腔311、电机4、搅拌支杆41、搅拌轴42、弧形条43、绞碎叶片5、拱形过滤部6、滤孔61、齿圈62、环形凸起621、齿轮7、蜗杆71、绞碎杆72、蜗轮73、按压杆8。The reference signs in the accompanying drawing 1 of the specification include: upper barrel 1, feeding part 11, material guide plate 12, lower barrel 2, discharge pipe 21, feeding port 22, support frame 3, ring hoop 31, cavity 311, Motor 4, stirring rod 41, stirring shaft 42, arc bar 43, crushing blade 5, arched filter part 6, filter hole 61, ring gear 62, annular protrusion 621, gear 7, worm 71, crushing rod 72, worm gear 73, pressing bar 8.
如图1所示,为达到上述目的,本发明的基础方案如下:As shown in Figure 1, in order to achieve the above object, the basic scheme of the present invention is as follows:
食品搅拌装置,包括搅拌桶、固定部和由电机4带动的搅拌杆;搅拌桶的顶面设有向搅拌桶内加料的入料部11;搅拌杆通过入料部11伸入搅拌桶内,且与搅拌桶的底面转动连接。搅拌桶的桶壁上设有一圈环形口,且环形口将搅拌桶分为上桶1和下桶2;上桶1和下桶2通过固定部连接。固定部包括支撑架3和沿着环形口设置的环形箍31,且环形箍31与上桶1和下桶2均固定连接。支撑架3的剖面为凹形,环形箍31与支撑架3的上部固定连接;且下桶2的底面固定连接在支撑架3的底面。环形箍31内设有多个间隔设置的空腔311,且空腔311与环形口位置对应。下桶2的底部为半球形,且下桶2的底部连通有带单向阀门的出料管21。The food mixing device comprises a mixing tank, a fixed part and a stirring rod driven by a motor 4; the top surface of the mixing tank is provided with a feeding part 11 for feeding into the mixing tank; the stirring rod extends into the mixing tank through the feeding part 11, And it is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the mixing bucket. The barrel wall of the mixing barrel is provided with a ring-shaped opening, and the annular opening divides the mixing barrel into an upper barrel 1 and a lower barrel 2; the upper barrel 1 and the lower barrel 2 are connected by a fixing part. The fixing part includes a support frame 3 and an annular hoop 31 arranged along the annular opening, and the annular hoop 31 is fixedly connected with both the upper tub 1 and the lower tub 2 . The section of the support frame 3 is concave, and the ring hoop 31 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the support frame 3; A plurality of cavities 311 are arranged at intervals in the ring hoop 31, and the cavities 311 correspond to the positions of the ring openings. The bottom of the lower barrel 2 is hemispherical, and the bottom of the lower barrel 2 is communicated with a discharge pipe 21 with a one-way valve.
搅拌杆包括搅拌支杆41和由电机4带动的搅拌轴42,且搅拌支杆41固定连接在搅拌轴42的下部。The stirring rod includes a stirring rod 41 and a stirring shaft 42 driven by the motor 4 , and the stirring rod 41 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the stirring shaft 42 .
上桶1内设有拱形过滤部6,且拱形过滤部6上设有滤孔61。搅拌轴42依次穿过入料部11的中心和拱形过滤部6的中心,最后与下桶2的底面转动连接。为了使得搅拌轴42会带动拱形过滤部6转动,搅拌轴42与拱形过滤部6固定连接。拱形过滤部6的下边缘处设有一圈齿圈62,齿圈62与拱形过滤部6固定连接形成一个整体;且齿圈62伸出环形口。齿圈62的上表面和下表面均固定连接有一圈环形凸起621,环形口的上口壁和下口壁上均设有一圈限位槽;环形凸起621分别插入限位槽内。搅拌轴42上还设有弧形条43,且弧形条43与下桶2底部的内壁接触。齿圈62与环形口采用旋转密封。An arched filter portion 6 is provided inside the upper bucket 1 , and a filter hole 61 is provided on the arched filter portion 6 . The stirring shaft 42 passes through the center of the feeding part 11 and the center of the arched filtering part 6 in turn, and is finally connected with the bottom surface of the lower bucket 2 in rotation. In order to make the stirring shaft 42 drive the arched filtering part 6 to rotate, the stirring shaft 42 is fixedly connected with the arched filtering part 6 . A ring gear 62 is provided at the lower edge of the arch-shaped filter part 6 , and the ring gear 62 is fixedly connected with the arch-shaped filter part 6 to form a whole; and the ring gear 62 extends out of the ring opening. The upper surface and the lower surface of the ring gear 62 are fixedly connected with a circle of annular protrusions 621 , and a circle of limiting grooves are provided on the upper and lower walls of the annular mouth; the annular protrusions 621 are respectively inserted into the limiting grooves. The stirring shaft 42 is also provided with an arc-shaped bar 43 , and the arc-shaped bar 43 is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the lower bucket 2 . The ring gear 62 and the annular mouth adopt rotary sealing.
环形箍31内的空腔311的底面上均固定连接有转轴,转轴上转动连接有齿轮7,且该齿轮7与齿圈62啮合。齿轮7的中心固设有蜗杆71。上桶1的侧壁上转动连接有绞碎杆72,绞碎杆72的一端固定连接有蜗轮73,且该蜗轮73与蜗杆71啮合。绞碎杆72的另一端伸入上桶1内,且该端设有用于对拱形过滤部6上的淀粉进行绞碎的绞碎部,绞碎部的位置与拱形过滤部6的下部对应。下桶2的侧壁上设有加料口22,且加料口22位于拱形过滤部6的下方;加料口22内设有开关门,且开关门的一侧与加料口22的口壁铰接。绞碎杆72伸入上桶1内的一端上还固定连接有倾斜设置的按压杆8,该按压杆8能够对过滤部6侧部的淀粉进行搅拌,加快绞碎后的淀粉从滤孔61落下。A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cavity 311 in the ring hoop 31 , and a gear 7 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the gear 7 meshes with the ring gear 62 . The center of the gear 7 is fixed with a worm 71 . A crushing rod 72 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the upper barrel 1 , and one end of the crushing rod 72 is fixedly connected to a worm wheel 73 , and the worm wheel 73 is engaged with the worm 71 . The other end of the crushing rod 72 stretches into the upper barrel 1, and this end is provided with a crushing portion for crushing the starch on the arched filter portion 6, and the position of the crushed portion is the same as that of the lower portion of the arched filter portion 6. correspond. The side wall of the lower bucket 2 is provided with a feed port 22, and the feed port 22 is located below the arched filter portion 6; One end of the crushing rod 72 protruding into the upper barrel 1 is also fixedly connected with a pressing rod 8 arranged obliquely. fall.
本方案中的绞碎部包括三个均匀固定连接在绞碎杆72周向的绞碎叶片5,且绞碎叶片5与绞碎杆72的杆壁固定连接;绞碎叶片5的边缘为齿状。本方案中的入料部11具体是位于上桶1顶面的中心处;入料部11为漏斗状,且入料部11的下边缘处固定连接有导料板12,导料板12位于拱形过滤部6最高处的上方。The mincing section in this program includes three uniformly fixedly connected mincing blades 5 in the circumferential direction of the mincing rod 72, and the mincing blade 5 is fixedly connected with the rod wall of the mincing rod 72; the edge of the mincing blade 5 is a tooth shape. The feeding part 11 in this scheme is specifically located at the center of the upper surface of the barrel 1; the feeding part 11 is funnel-shaped, and the lower edge of the feeding part 11 is fixedly connected with a material guide plate 12, and the material guide plate 12 is located at The top of the highest point of the arch filter part 6 .
本方案中所说的粉状的淀粉颗粒是指粒径大于1.5mm的颗粒。The powdery starch granules mentioned in this scheme refer to granules with a particle diameter greater than 1.5mm.
使用时,启动电机4,电机4带动搅拌杆转动,搅拌杆带动拱形过滤部6转动。将猪肉、鸡蛋和作料等从加料口22处放入到下桶2内。将淀粉放入入料部11中,淀粉在导料板12的作用下落入到拱形过滤部6的最高处(另外,由于搅拌轴42穿过入料部11的中心,所以搅拌轴42对入料部11中的淀粉有一定的搅拌和拨动作用);然后,拱形过滤部6的上表面的淀粉沿着拱形过滤部6最高处滑动至侧部的最低处;此过程中,粉状的淀粉会从滤孔61落入到下桶2;而淀粉颗粒留在拱形过滤部6侧部的最低处。When in use, start the motor 4, the motor 4 drives the stirring rod to rotate, and the stirring rod drives the arch filter part 6 to rotate. Pork, eggs and condiments etc. are put into lower barrel 2 from feeding port 22 places. The starch is put into the feeding part 11, and the starch falls into the highest point of the arch filter part 6 under the effect of the material guide plate 12 (in addition, since the stirring shaft 42 passes through the center of the feeding part 11, the stirring shaft 42 is opposite to the The starch in the feeding part 11 has a certain stirring and stirring effect); then, the starch on the upper surface of the arch filter part 6 slides along the highest point of the arch filter part 6 to the lowest point of the side part; in this process, The powdery starch will fall into the lower bucket 2 from the filter hole 61; and the starch granules stay at the lowest part of the side of the arch filter part 6.
搅拌杆转动的过程中,齿圈62也会随着拱形过滤部6转动,齿圈62带动齿轮7转动,齿轮7带动蜗杆71转动,蜗杆71带动蜗轮73转动,紧接着蜗轮73带动绞碎杆72转动,绞碎杆72上的绞碎叶片5对滑落到拱形过滤部6侧部的最低处的淀粉颗粒集中进行搅拌粉碎形成粉末,然后再从滤孔61落入到下桶2内,搅拌支杆41对其进行混合搅拌。During the rotation of the stirring rod, the ring gear 62 will also rotate with the arched filter part 6, the ring gear 62 drives the gear 7 to rotate, the gear 7 drives the worm 71 to rotate, the worm 71 drives the worm wheel 73 to rotate, and then the worm wheel 73 drives the crushing The rod 72 rotates, and the crushing blade 5 on the crushing rod 72 concentrates on stirring and pulverizing the starch granules that have fallen to the lowest part of the side of the arched filter part 6 to form powder, and then falls into the lower bucket 2 from the filter hole 61 , the stirring rod 41 mixes and stirs it.
另外,搅拌轴42在转动的过程中会带动弧形条43转动,弧形条43会推动下桶2底部的酥肉原料,一方面能够对底部的酥肉原料再次搅拌,另一方面也能够使得底部的酥肉原料快速进入出料管21内。而且弧形条43在转动的过程中会间歇性通过出料管21的管口,进而间歇性对出料管21的管口的酥肉原料进行拨动,防止出料管21的管口堵塞。In addition, the stirring shaft 42 will drive the arc-shaped bar 43 to rotate during the rotation, and the arc-shaped bar 43 will push the crispy meat raw material at the bottom of the lower barrel 2. On the one hand, the crispy meat raw material at the bottom can be stirred again; The crispy meat raw material at the bottom enters the discharge pipe 21 quickly. And the curved bar 43 can intermittently pass through the nozzle of the discharge pipe 21 during the rotation process, and then intermittently stir the crispy meat raw material at the nozzle of the discharge pipe 21 to prevent the nozzle of the discharge pipe 21 from being blocked .
以上的仅是本发明的实施例,方案中公知的具体结构及特性等常识在此未作过多描述。应当指出,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明结构的前提下,还可以作出若干变形和改进,这些也应该视为本发明的保护范围,这些都不会影响本发明实施的效果和专利的实用性。本申请要求的保护范围应当以其权利要求的内容为准,说明书中的具体实施方式等记载可以用于解释权利要求的内容。The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and common knowledge such as specific structures and characteristics known in the schemes are not described here too much. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can also be made, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation of the present invention. Effects and utility of patents. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of the claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification may be used to interpret the content of the claims.
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