CN107886819A - Quick switching device is tested in a kind of teaching experiment antenna E H faces - Google Patents

Quick switching device is tested in a kind of teaching experiment antenna E H faces Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107886819A
CN107886819A CN201711101485.3A CN201711101485A CN107886819A CN 107886819 A CN107886819 A CN 107886819A CN 201711101485 A CN201711101485 A CN 201711101485A CN 107886819 A CN107886819 A CN 107886819A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
rotating seat
faces
switching device
saddle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711101485.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈振琳
杨华祥
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CETC 41 Institute
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CETC 41 Institute
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CETC 41 Institute filed Critical CETC 41 Institute
Priority to CN201711101485.3A priority Critical patent/CN107886819A/en
Publication of CN107886819A publication Critical patent/CN107886819A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/06Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
    • G09B23/18Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/06Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
    • G09B23/18Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism
    • G09B23/181Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism for electric and magnetic fields; for voltages; for currents

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of teaching experiment antenna E H faces test quick switching device, and main composition includes three parts:Fixture, rotating seat and alignment pin.Fixture is used to connect antenna rotating platform, rotating seat connection experiment antenna, and alignment pin is then locked to the above two, be fixed.Using such scheme, the fast conversion method in the antenna E H faces in teaching experiment is realized.This method is to be rotated by simple 90 ゜, and quick locking is carried out by a bearing pin after being rotated in place, and so as to realize the switching in antenna E H faces, handoff procedure operates without other, and one can complete for several seconds.

Description

Quick switching device is tested in a kind of teaching experiment antenna E-H faces
Technical field
The invention belongs to experiment device for teaching technical field, more particularly to a kind of teaching experiment antenna E-H faces to test Quick switching device.
Background technology
It is to lift student to experiment in the teaching experiment activity of colleges and universities' Electronics and Information Engineering class skilled antenna class course The interest and teaching experiment effect of course, deepen understanding of the student to antenna foundation knowledge, make Students ' Learning and grasp antenna survey Examination technology, the practical operating abilities and engineering sense of training student are, it is necessary to carry out the E-plane and H-plane pattern of various antennas Test experiments.At present, the fixed form of teaching experiment antenna is to be fixed on by adaptor on antenna rotating platform mostly, and tests day It is immovable between line, adaptor, antenna rotating platform three.And the extensive use with antenna measurement technology in education activities, it is real During testing, testing the E faces of antenna and H faces needs frequently to toggle.
At present, during the E-plane and H-plane pattern test experiments of various antennas are carried out, when experiment antenna E faces and H faces When needing switching, typically by changing different adaptors.And test between antenna, adaptor, antenna rotating platform three and be usually Screw fastens, and changing adaptor then means at least to turn the fixing screws, adaptor and the antenna that test antenna and adaptor Fixing screws between platform will dismount one time., it is necessary to which antenna rotating platform is adjusted into suitable height during dismounting, torn open with facilitating Dress.If antenna is larger, or heavier, then needs the even more people of two people to coordinate and carry out.In addition, traditional adaptor and antenna rotating platform The connecting rod of docking is usually polished rod, and traditional adaptor leaves the mounting surface for testing antenna for and mounting hole is also more single.
The shortcomings that prior art, mainly includes:1st, because various types of antenna structures are different, cause to carry out different types of When antenna measurement is tested, when needing to change antenna, it is necessary to change different adaptors.2nd, because antenna structure is fixed, cause out When opening up antenna E-plane and H-plane pattern test experiments of the same race, it is also desirable to change (or increase and decrease) different adaptor.3rd, adaptor Increase with the increase of antenna amount, management and the identification difficulty increase of adaptor.4th, either antenna, adaptor or day The possibility for accelerating damage all be present by frequently dismounting in line turntable, mounting hole.When the 5th, changing adaptor, it usually needs adjustment The height of antenna rotating platform, further increases unnecessary operations, and efficiency is low.6th, when antenna is larger, or it is heavier when, it is necessary to two The even more people of people, which coordinate, to be carried out, and is wasted time and energy.7th, the connecting rod of traditional adaptor and antenna rotating platform docking is usually polished rod, when this After connecting rod insertion antenna rotating platform, holding screw is directly withstood on the smooth, cylindrical peripheral surface of connecting rod, fixed illusive wind be present Danger.When because fixation is not firm and caused by connecting rod slide up and down when, holding screw can also scratch the face of cylinder of connecting rod.8th, pass System adaptor and mounting surface, the mounting hole of experiment antenna docking are single, cause part Experiment antenna needs to increase adaptor in addition It could install.
Therefore, the prior art is defective, it is necessary to improve.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of teaching experiment antenna E-H Quick switching device is tested in face.
Technical scheme is as follows:
Using such scheme, the fast conversion method in the antenna E-H faces in teaching experiment is realized.This method is to pass through one Individual simple 90 ゜ rotations, carry out quick locking by a bearing pin after being rotated in place, so as to realize the switching in antenna E-H faces, cut Process is changed without other operations, one can complete for several seconds.In addition, the conversion equipment in the present invention, itself and antenna rotating platform dock Connecting rod, there is anti-skidding groove, can overcome because antenna weights are larger and fix it is not firm produced by slide up and down.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the composition schematic diagram of the conversion equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is fixture composition schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is saddle composition schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is rotating seat composition schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the teaching experiment antenna E-H faces test quick switching device that the present invention designs, main composition include Three parts:Fixture 11, rotating seat 10 and alignment pin 12.Fixture 11 is used to connect antenna rotating platform, and rotating seat 10 connects Antenna is tested, alignment pin 12 is then locked to the above two, be fixed.
As shown in Fig. 2 fixture 11 divides for three parts:Part I is connecting rod 15, can easily insert antenna rotating platform, And the holding screw on antenna rotating platform can be coordinated from groove to realize the quick fixation of the present invention on bar;Part II is Saddle 13, mainly realize to the spacing of rotating seat 10;Part III is rotary shaft 14, and rotating seat can be arranged on by the rotary shaft 14 While on fixture, and can realizes the rotation of rotating seat.
As shown in figure 3, the design of this part with the spacing design of the trench design of connecting rod, saddle to rotating seat 10 the most It is important.The trench design of connecting rod 15 be mainly used in preventing because antenna weights are larger and fix it is not firm caused by connecting rod Lower slider.Spacing design of the saddle to rotating seat 10, then it is two station states according to required for rotating seat, so that it is determined that seat The profile of block.Saddle refers to form one plus the tangent plane at two arc ends by 90 ゜ arc surface to the spacing of rotating seat Individual confined planes 16, this confined planes 16 just define the movement locus of rotating seat plus rotary shaft;Rotation shaft mounting hole 17 is used for Rotary shaft 14 is installed.
As shown in figure 4, rotating seat has two kinds of stations of 0 ゜ and 90 ゜, the switching of station is rotated by simple 90 ゜ Realize.Rotating seat can be achieved without other operations due to limiting movement locus by the confined planes of saddle in rotating seat Quickly in place.The switching of rotary work station, drive the conversion for testing the E faces of antenna to H faces (or H faces to E faces).Rotate seat surface To be various experiment antennas.In order to adapt to more test antenna, the present invention devises two mounting surfaces on rotating seat:Circle Face mounting surface 20 and facade mounting surface 18.The area of disc mounting surface 20 is larger, devises different spacing, different array chis above Very little screwed hole, the installation of most of experiment antennas can be met.Facade mounting surface 18 is used for the small test antenna such as micro-strip class Installation.
Alignment pin 12 is then fixed for the station of rotating seat 10.Saddle 13 and rotating seat 10 in fixture are designed with One dowel hole, after rotating seat 10 is rotated in place, by alignment pin 12, dowel hole inserts along saddle, you can by fixation Part and rotating seat are locked with being fixed.
Furthermore, a kind of teaching experiment antenna E-H faces of the invention test quick switching device, including teaching experiment Rotating seat, saddle, rotary shaft, connecting rod and the alignment pin shaft design of quick switching device are tested in antenna E-H faces;It is related to teaching Test the design of antenna E-H faces test fast conversion method.
In above-mentioned, the rotating seat of the teaching experiment antenna E-H faces test quick switching device uses integrated design, its Possess two experiment antenna mounting surfaces, devise different spacing, the screwed hole of different array sizes on mounting surface, and rotating seat can Rotated around rotary shaft.
In above-mentioned, the saddle of the teaching experiment antenna E-H faces test quick switching device designs, spacing on the saddle Face can be achieved to the spacing of the ゜ of rotating seat 90 rotations in the case of not by other devices.
The rotary shaft design of the teaching experiment antenna E-H faces test quick switching device, it is one bar of design in above-mentioned Assembling structure part, fulcrum is provided for rotation of the rotating seat around saddle.
In above-mentioned, the design of the connecting rod of the teaching experiment antenna E-H faces test quick switching device, is design one Antenna will be tested and be connected to the pole of antenna rotating platform, groove structure is designed with the pole, can prevent because antenna weights are larger and Slided up and down produced by fixation is not firm.
In above-mentioned, the alignment pin shaft design of the teaching experiment antenna E-H faces test quick switching device, is design one Individual hand-holdable rod-like structure part, quickly rotating seat station can be fixed.
In above-mentioned, the design of the conversion method of the teaching experiment antenna E-H faces test quick switching device, is design one Kind can be rotated using antenna installed part around the ゜ of fixture 90 so as to realize the method for experiment antenna E-H faces test rapid translating.
Using such scheme, the fast conversion method in the antenna E-H faces in teaching experiment is realized.This method is to pass through one Individual simple 90 ゜ rotations, carry out quick locking by a bearing pin after being rotated in place, so as to realize the switching in antenna E-H faces, cut Process is changed without other operations, one can complete for several seconds.In addition, the conversion equipment in the present invention, itself and antenna rotating platform dock Connecting rod, there is anti-skidding groove, can overcome because antenna weights are larger and fix it is not firm produced by slide up and down.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can according to the above description be improved or converted, And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. quick switching device is tested in a kind of teaching experiment antenna E-H faces, it is characterised in that including:Fixture, rotating seat and fixed Position bearing pin;Fixture is used to connect antenna rotating platform, and rotating seat is used to connect experiment antenna, and alignment pin is then locked to the above two It is tight and fixed.
2. as claimed in claim 1 learn experiment antenna E-H faces test quick switching device, it is characterised in that the fixture Including:Connecting rod, saddle and rotary shaft;The connecting rod, for easily inserting antenna rotating platform, and from groove on bar, Set and coordinate the holding screw on antenna rotating platform to realize the quick fixation of the present invention;The saddle, for realizing to rotating seat It is spacing;The rotary shaft, for by rotating seat be arranged on fixture on while, and can realizes the rotation of rotating seat.
3. as claimed in claim 1 learn experiment antenna E-H faces test quick switching device, it is characterised in that the connecting rod Groove, for prevent because antenna weights are larger and fix it is not firm caused by connecting rod slide up and down;The limit of the saddle Position, then be two station states according to required for rotating seat, so that it is determined that the profile of saddle;Saddle to the spacing of rotating seat, Refer to the confined planes being made up of 90 ゜ arc surface plus the tangent plane at two arc ends, the confined planes add rotary shaft Just define the movement locus of rotating seat.
4. as claimed in claim 1 learn experiment antenna E-H faces test quick switching device, it is characterised in that the rotating seat There are two kinds of stations of 0 ゜ and 90 ゜, the switching of station is realized by a 90 ゜ rotation.
5. as claimed in claim 4 learn experiment antenna E-H faces test quick switching device, it is characterised in that the rotating seat Two mounting surfaces of upper setting:Disc mounting surface and facade mounting surface;The area of disc mounting surface is larger, devises above between difference Screwed hole away from, different array sizes, for meeting the installations of most of experiment antennas;It is small that facade mounting surface is used for micro-strip class Type tests the installation of antenna.
6. as claimed in claim 1 learn experiment antenna E-H faces test quick switching device, it is characterised in that the alignment pin The station that axle is used for rotating seat is fixed;Saddle and rotating seat in fixture are designed with a dowel hole, when rotating seat revolves After going to position, by alignment pin, dowel hole inserts along saddle, you can is locked fixture and rotating seat with being fixed.
CN201711101485.3A 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 Quick switching device is tested in a kind of teaching experiment antenna E H faces Pending CN107886819A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711101485.3A CN107886819A (en) 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 Quick switching device is tested in a kind of teaching experiment antenna E H faces

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711101485.3A CN107886819A (en) 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 Quick switching device is tested in a kind of teaching experiment antenna E H faces

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108510847A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-09-07 朱言哲 A kind of high school student's lever used for physics learning aids

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CN101686131A (en) * 2008-09-23 2010-03-31 讯舟科技股份有限公司 USB wireless network card with external antenna device
US20100238083A1 (en) * 2009-03-20 2010-09-23 Rammohan Malasani Long-distance wireless-lan directional antenna alignment
CN201607498U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-10-13 西安开容电子技术有限责任公司 Multifunctional antenna support tripod
CN103117444A (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-05-22 北京无线电计量测试研究所 Arc guide rail angle adjustment testing frame for field strength antenna
CN106342224B (en) * 2010-09-14 2013-11-20 中国航空工业集团公司雷华电子技术研究所 A kind of measuring method of antenna amplitude-phase directional diagram
CN204789645U (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-18 曼瑞检测科技(苏州)有限公司 Detect with antenna angle modulation frame
CN105093035A (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-11-25 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Antenna test device
CN204989338U (en) * 2015-08-06 2016-01-20 合肥东兴模具制造有限公司 Antenna debugging frame
CN206021732U (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-03-15 中国电子科技集团公司第四十一研究所 A kind of education experiment antenna pivot two-dimensional adjustment device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200976021Y (en) * 2006-12-15 2007-11-14 深圳国人通信有限公司 Clamp for antenna directivity diagram test
CN101686131A (en) * 2008-09-23 2010-03-31 讯舟科技股份有限公司 USB wireless network card with external antenna device
US20100238083A1 (en) * 2009-03-20 2010-09-23 Rammohan Malasani Long-distance wireless-lan directional antenna alignment
CN201607498U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-10-13 西安开容电子技术有限责任公司 Multifunctional antenna support tripod
CN106342224B (en) * 2010-09-14 2013-11-20 中国航空工业集团公司雷华电子技术研究所 A kind of measuring method of antenna amplitude-phase directional diagram
CN103117444A (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-05-22 北京无线电计量测试研究所 Arc guide rail angle adjustment testing frame for field strength antenna
CN204789645U (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-18 曼瑞检测科技(苏州)有限公司 Detect with antenna angle modulation frame
CN204989338U (en) * 2015-08-06 2016-01-20 合肥东兴模具制造有限公司 Antenna debugging frame
CN105093035A (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-11-25 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Antenna test device
CN206021732U (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-03-15 中国电子科技集团公司第四十一研究所 A kind of education experiment antenna pivot two-dimensional adjustment device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108510847A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-09-07 朱言哲 A kind of high school student's lever used for physics learning aids

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Application publication date: 20180406

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