CN107871955A - A kind of safe new-energy automobile charging device - Google Patents

A kind of safe new-energy automobile charging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107871955A
CN107871955A CN201710420340.3A CN201710420340A CN107871955A CN 107871955 A CN107871955 A CN 107871955A CN 201710420340 A CN201710420340 A CN 201710420340A CN 107871955 A CN107871955 A CN 107871955A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
cavity
charging
drive
electric
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710420340.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余洋
Original Assignee
Nanning Long Cheng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Nanning Long Cheng Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nanning Long Cheng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710420340.3A priority Critical patent/CN107871955A/en
Publication of CN107871955A publication Critical patent/CN107871955A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/701Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch the switch being actuated by an accessory, e.g. cover, locking member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/44Means for preventing access to live contacts
    • H01R13/447Shutter or cover plate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/72Means for accommodating flexible lead within the holder
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/26Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of safe new-energy automobile charging device, including pile body, it is provided with the pile body and connects electric chamber, first drive cavity, second drive cavity, 3rd drive cavity and take-up chamber, the pile body right side is provided with opening towards the operating cavity and closing chamber on the right side, the left end of the closing chamber is communicated with charging gun placed cavity, it is described to connect the sliding shoe that is provided with and horizontally slip in electric chamber, power supply block and lower power supply block are provided with the right-hand member wall for connecing electric chamber, it is provided with the right side of the sliding shoe with connecing electric hole in the upper power supply block mating connection and with connecing electric hole under the lower power supply block mating connection;The present invention is simple in construction, the take-up and setting-out work of charging electric wire can preferably be realized, charging electric wire is avoided to expose to outside charging device and receive damage, closing and the opening of charging gun placed cavity can be selectively controlled by operating handwheel, it is simple to operate, and it is safe, greatly reduce existing electric shock risk in operation.

Description

A kind of safe new-energy automobile charging device
Technical field
The present invention relates to new energy field, more particularly to a kind of safe new-energy automobile charging device.
Background technology
In the last few years, city environmental pollution problem was increasingly severe, and wherein automobile exhaust pollution just increasingly endangers people Health, with environmental protection realize raising, the fast development of low-carbon economy and energy-conserving and emission-cutting technology, electric automobile is because of its nothing The advantages of pollution, start by people's popularization and application in daily life.
Charging device is the important complete sets of basic equipment electrically-charging equipment of electric automobile, the use process and automobile fuel filler of charging device Process is quite similar, and in charging electric vehicle operation, operating personnel need to take off charging gun from charging device, and with Electric automobile charging hole connection, charging terminate after, operating personnel will charge electrical wire sorting it is good after, then will charge pipette tips put back to Charging device, but the electric wire that charges has certain length, very big inconvenience is brought when putting back to user, in addition, if filling Electric wire is not withdrawn and exposed to outside charging device, and in charging device unused state, charging electric wire is placed on charging device side, When the position be scattered of charging electric wire not at that time, trampled there is charging wire by personnel, the risk that automobile rolls, so as to cause to fill Insulated hull outside electric wire is damaged, causes charging electric wire service life to decline, security protection is poor;In addition, traditional charging "on" position is constantly in when rifle is placed on charging device, does not also have protection device to charging gun, if children etc. Non-operator is arbitrarily taken, it will causes the generation of the contingencies such as electric shock.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of safe new-energy automobile charging device, it can solve the problem that The problem of stating now in the art.
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of safe new-energy automobile of the present invention fills Electric installation, including pile body, it is provided with the pile body and connects electric chamber, the first drive cavity, the second drive cavity, the 3rd drive cavity and take-up Chamber, the pile body right side are provided with opening and are communicated with charging towards the operating cavity and closing chamber on the right side, the left end of the closing chamber Rifle placed cavity, it is described to connect the sliding shoe that is provided with and horizontally slip in electric chamber, it is provided with confession on the right-hand member wall for connecing electric chamber Electric block and lower power supply block, be provided with the right side of the sliding shoe with the upper power supply block be connected on connect electric hole and Electric hole is connect under being connected with the lower power supply block, described connect is additionally provided with one and sliding shoe screw thread cooperation company in electric chamber The threaded rod connect, the threaded rod left end connect that electric chamber left end wall is rotatably connected, right-hand member connects electric chamber through described with described The pile body between the 3rd drive cavity is simultaneously extended in the 3rd drive cavity and rotatably coordinated with the pile body Connection, the lower surface for being provided with a lower end and the take-up chamber in the take-up chamber is rotatably connected, upper end is through described The pile body between take-up chamber and first drive cavity is simultaneously extended in first drive cavity and with the pile body and can turned Dynamic the first drive link being connected, coiling wheel disc, the coiling are provided with first drive link in the take-up chamber Charging electric wire is wound with wheel disc, groove was communicated between the take-up chamber and the charging gun placed cavity, described cross in groove is led to Rotating shaft is crossed rotatably arranged with there are two rollers symmetrical above and below, charging gun is placed with the charging gun placed cavity, it is described to fill Electric wire one end with it is described it is lower power supply block electric wire be connected, the other end through two rollers and with the charging gun electric wire Connection, rotatably arranged with having splined sleeve, the flower in the pile body between first drive cavity and the second drive cavity Spline drived bar can be slidingly combined with key sleeve, the spline drived bar right-hand member passes through second drive cavity and institute State the pile body between operating cavity and extend in the operating cavity, the spline drived bar is extended in the operating cavity One end is fixedly installed operation handwheel, is provided with action bars on the operation handwheel, the second transmission is provided with the closing chamber Bar, the pile body of the second drive link lower end through the closing chamber and the 3rd drive cavity simultaneously extend to described Rotatably be connected in 3rd drive cavity and with the pile body, the second drive link upper end through the closing chamber with it is described The pile body between second drive cavity is simultaneously extended in second drive cavity and is rotatably connected with the pile body, institute State and be fixedly installed flap on second drive link in closing chamber, be provided with the upper and lower end face of the closing chamber and institute State flap and abut the friction pad coordinated, arrangement for resilient contacting is additionally provided with the sliding shoe.
As preferable technical scheme, electric chamber, take-up chamber, closing chamber and the charging gun placed cavity of connecing is arranged on same height Degree, first drive cavity, the second drive cavity and operating cavity are arranged on sustained height, the closing chamber and the 3rd drive cavity It is oppositely arranged, the closing chamber is identical with the height of the charging gun placed cavity.
As preferable technical scheme, one end that the threaded rod is extended in the 3rd drive cavity is fixedly installed Three lower transmissioning gears, one end that first drive link is extended in first drive cavity are fixedly installed the first underdrive tooth Wheel, the spline drived bar left end extend in first drive cavity and be fixedly installed to the first underdrive tooth First upper transfer gear of wheel engagement connection, it is fixedly installed on second on the spline drived bar in second drive cavity Travelling gear, one end that second drive link is extended in the 3rd drive cavity are fixedly installed and the 3rd underdrive 3rd upper transfer gear of gear engagement connection, one end that second drive link is extended in second drive cavity is fixed and set It is equipped with to engage the second lower transmissioning gear of connection, first lower transmissioning gear, first with second upper transfer gear Upper transfer gear, the second lower transmissioning gear, the second upper transfer gear, the 3rd lower transmissioning gear and the 3rd upper transfer gear are cone Shape gear and volume is identical.
As preferable technical scheme, the charging gun lower end is provided with to be connected with the charging hole of electric automobile Charging head, the charging gun right-hand member is provided with gripping handle, and the height sum of the charging gun and the charging head is equal to described The height of charging gun placed cavity, it is described it is upper power supply block be connected with power supply electric wire, it is described on connect electric hole and it is described under connect electric hole Electric wire connects.
As preferable technical scheme, the pile body and the spline between second drive cavity and the operating cavity Drive link is rotatable and the mating connection that can horizontally slip, the operation handwheel and action bars are contained in the operating cavity.
As preferable technical scheme, the spacing between two rollers symmetrical above and below is equal to the charging electric wire Diameter, the threaded rod, the first drive link, the diameter of spline drived bar and the second drive link are identical.
As preferable technical scheme, the arrangement for resilient contacting includes opening being arranged in the sliding shoe towards the right side Mounting groove, compression spring is installed with the mounting groove left part, the right part of the compression spring is installed with confession Electric piece.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. during charging, being gripped by hand-held charging gun is extracted, charging electric wire pulls out also with the extraction of charging gun, Then charging head is docked to the charging that coordinates and can be achieved to electric automobile, side simple to operate with the charging hole on electric automobile Just, after charging complete, hand-held handwheel so that spline drived bar to be promoted to the left, when the second upper transfer gear left side with When the left end wall of second drive cavity abuts, the first upper transfer gear engages connection with the first lower transmissioning gear, suitable by action bars Hour hands rotating operation handwheel, operation handwheel transfer motion power give spline drived bar, and spline drived bar transfer motion power gives the first drive link, First drive rod rotation drives coiling wheel disc to rotate clockwise and is wrapped in so that charging electric wire is retracted on coiling wheel disc, charging gun It is pulled and is placed in charging gun placed cavity, so as to realize the take-up work of charging electric wire, avoids the position that electric wire is scattered of charging It is improper and trampled by personnel or automobile rolls, charging electric wire is effectively protected, adds the service life of charging electric wire, safety is protected Shield property is good,
2. manually providing power, when the right side of sliding shoe abuts with connecing the right-hand member wall of electric chamber, flap rotates clockwise Degree, flap are in charging gun placed cavity open mode, are connect to be powered in electric hole in upper power supply block insertion and are connected, lower power supply Block is also inserted into down to connect to be powered in electric hole and is connected, and now charging gun is in "on" position, when the left side of sliding shoe is with connecing electricity When the left end wall of chamber abuts, upper power supply block is connected departing from the energization with above connecing electric hole, and lower power supply block is also departing from under The energization for connecing electric hole is connected, and now charging gun be in off-position, flap rotated counterclockwise spend and again by charging gun Placed cavity is closed, so as to which when charging gun placed cavity is closed, charging gun power-off, when charging gun placed cavity is opened, charging gun leads to Electricity, it is achieved that automatically powering off for charging gun connects with live wire, prevent that children NOR operation personnel from arbitrarily taking charging gun And cause the generation of accidental shock accident.
3. the present invention is simple in construction, the take-up and setting-out work of charging electric wire can be preferably realized, avoids the electric wire that charges Expose to outside charging device and receive damage, the closing of charging gun placed cavity can be selectively controlled with beating by operating handwheel Open, it is simple to operate and safe, greatly reduce existing electric shock risk in operation.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the new-energy automobile charging device of present invention safety;
Fig. 2 is structural representation when charging gun is pulled out in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is retracted structural representation during placement for charging gun in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is structural representation when charging gun placed cavity is closed by flap in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the overlooking the structure diagram of Fig. 1 transit plate opening positions;
Fig. 6 is the overlooking the structure diagram of Fig. 2 transit plate opening positions;
Fig. 7 is the right view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is Elastic Contact apparatus structure schematic diagram in the safe new-energy automobile charging device of the present invention.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, apparent is clearly defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
Refering to a kind of safe new-energy automobile charging device shown in Fig. 1-8, including pile body 1, set in the pile body 1 Electric chamber 2, the first drive cavity 8, the second drive cavity 9, the 3rd drive cavity 10 and take-up chamber 6 are connect, the right side of pile body 1 is provided with It is open towards the operating cavity 3 and closing chamber 4 on the right side, the left end of the closing chamber 4 is communicated with charging gun placed cavity 5, described to connect electric chamber 2 In be provided with the sliding shoe 25 that can be horizontally slipped, power supply block 23 and lower power supply block is provided with the right-hand member wall for connecing electric chamber 2 24, be provided with the right side of the sliding shoe 25 with the upper power supply block 23 be connected on connect electric hole 21 and with it is described Lower power supply block 24 connects electric hole 22 under being connected, described connect is additionally provided with one and the screw thread of sliding shoe 25 cooperation in electric chamber 2 The threaded rod 101 of connection, the left end of threaded rod 101 connect that the electric left end wall of chamber 2 is rotatably connected, right-hand member passes through institute with described State the pile body 1 connect between electric chamber 2 and the 3rd drive cavity 10 and extend in the 3rd drive cavity 10 and with it is described Pile body 1 is rotatably connected, and a lower end and the lower surface of the take-up chamber 6 are provided with the take-up chamber 6 and is rotatably coordinated Connection, the pile body 1 of the upper end through the take-up chamber 6 and first drive cavity 8 simultaneously extend to described first and are driven The first drive link 102 being rotatably connected in chamber 8 and with the pile body 1, first drive link in the take-up chamber 6 Coiling wheel disc 61 is provided with 102, charging electric wire 62, the take-up chamber 6 and the charging are wound with the coiling wheel disc 61 It was communicated with groove 7 between rifle placed cavity 5, it is described to cross in groove 7 by rotating shaft rotatably arranged with there is two rollers symmetrical above and below 71, charging gun 51 is placed with the charging gun placed cavity 5, described charging one end of electric wire 62 connects with lower power supply block 24 electric wire Connect, the other end is connected through two rollers 71 and with the electric wire of charging gun 51, first drive cavity 8 and second Rotatably arranged with there is splined sleeve 104 in the pile body 1 between drive cavity 9, can be horizontally slipped in the splined sleeve 104 Ground is combined with spline drived bar 105, the right-hand member of spline drived bar 105 through second drive cavity 9 and the operating cavity 3 it Between the pile body 1 and extend in the operating cavity 3, one end that the spline drived bar 105 is extended in the operating cavity 3 Operation handwheel 31 is fixedly installed, action bars 32 is provided with the operation handwheel 31, the second biography is provided with the closing chamber 4 Lever 103, the pile body 1 of the lower end of the second drive link 103 through the closing chamber 4 and the 3rd drive cavity 10 And extend in the 3rd drive cavity 10 and be rotatably connected with the pile body 1, the upper end of the second drive link 103 is worn The pile body 1 crossed between the closing chamber 4 and second drive cavity 9 and extend in second drive cavity 9 and with institute State pile body 1 to be rotatably connected, flap 41 is fixedly installed on second drive link 103 in the closing chamber 4, it is described The friction pad 42 for abutting and coordinating with the flap 41 is provided with the upper and lower end face of closing chamber 4, passes through the friction of setting Pad 42 clamp the flap 41 with prevent the flap 41 it is no it is powered in the case of rotate automatically, in the sliding shoe 25 It is additionally provided with arrangement for resilient contacting.
Wherein, electric chamber 2, take-up chamber 6, closing chamber 4 and the charging gun placed cavity 5 of connecing is arranged on sustained height, and described One drive cavity 8, the second drive cavity 9 and operating cavity 3 are arranged on sustained height, the closing chamber 4 and the phase of the 3rd drive cavity 10 To setting, the closing chamber 4 is identical with the height of the charging gun placed cavity 5.
Wherein, one end that the threaded rod 101 is extended in the 3rd drive cavity 10 is fixedly installed the 3rd underdrive Gear 12, one end that first drive link 102 is extended in first drive cavity 8 are fixedly installed the first lower transmissioning gear 81, the left end of spline drived bar 105 is extended in first drive cavity 8 and is fixedly installed to being passed under described first First upper transfer gear 82 of the engagement connection of moving gear 81, it is fixed on the spline drived bar 105 in second drive cavity 9 The second upper transfer gear 92 is provided with, one end that second drive link 103 is extended in the 3rd drive cavity 10 is fixed and set The 3rd upper transfer gear 11 that connection is engaged with the 3rd lower transmissioning gear 12 is equipped with, second drive link 103 extends to One end in second drive cavity 9 be fixedly installed to engaged with second upper transfer gear 92 connection second under pass Moving gear 91, first lower transmissioning gear 81, the first upper transfer gear 82, driving cog on the second lower transmissioning gear 91, second The 92, the 3rd lower transmissioning gear 12 of wheel is angular wheel with the 3rd upper transfer gear 11 and volume is identical, passes through each driving cog The power transmission between each drive link is realized in mating connection between wheel.
Wherein, the lower end of charging gun 51 is provided with the charging head 52 to be connected with the charging hole of electric automobile, The right-hand member of charging gun 51 is provided with gripping 53, and the height sum of the charging gun 51 and the charging head 52 is filled equal to described in The height of electric rifle placed cavity 5, it is described it is upper power supply block 23 be connected with power supply electric wire, it is described on connect electric hole 21 and it is described under connect electricity The electric wire connection of hole 22.
Wherein, the pile body 1 between second drive cavity 9 and the operating cavity 3 can with the spline drived bar 105 Rotate and the mating connection that can horizontally slip, the operation handwheel 31 and action bars 32 are contained in the operating cavity 3, prevented described Operation handwheel 31 and action bars 32 expose outside the pile body 1.
Wherein, the spacing between two rollers 71 symmetrical above and below is equal to the diameter of the charging electric wire 62, described Threaded rod 101, the first drive link 102, spline drived bar 105 are identical with the diameter of the second drive link 103, pass through two of setting Roller 71 facilitates the extraction and retraction of the charging electric wire 62.
Wherein, the arrangement for resilient contacting includes opening towards the mounting groove 203 being arranged in the sliding shoe 21 on the right side, institute State and compression spring 202 is installed with the left part of mounting groove 203, the right part of the compression spring 202 is installed with confession Electric piece 201, by the elastic reaction of the compression spring 202 in the sliding shoe 25, when the upper power supply block 23 and the institute State connect electric hole 21 coordinate the lower power supply block 24 with it is described under connect electric hole 22 and coordinate when, the compression spring 202 will can power The top pressure to the right of piece 201, so as to increase the contact force of power supply piece 201 and the upper power supply block 23 and lower power supply block 24.
During original state, the operation handwheel 31 and action bars 32 are contained in the operating cavity 3, first underdrive Gear 81 does not engage connection, second lower transmissioning gear 91 with first upper transfer gear 82 and not uploaded with described second yet The engagement connection of moving gear 92, the charging gun 51 are placed in the charging gun placed cavity 5, and the charging electric wire 62 is wrapped in On the coiling wheel disc 61, the sliding shoe 25 positioned at the high order end position for connecing electric chamber 2, the upper power supply block 23 with it is described On to connect electric hole 21 relative, the lower power supply block 24 with it is described under connect that electric hole 22 is relative, and the flap 41 is in the charging gun The closed state of placed cavity 5;
When need to extract charging gun 51 electric automobile is charged when, first hold manipulator's wheel 31 with by spline drived bar 105 Pull to the right, when the right side of first upper transfer gear 82 abuts with the right-hand member wall of first drive cavity 8, described Two upper transfer gears 92 engage connection with second lower transmissioning gear 91, now, are rotated clockwise by the action bars 32 The operation handwheel 31, the operation transfer motion power of handwheel 31 give the spline drived bar 105, and the spline drived bar 105 passes Dynamic power gives second drive link 103, and the transfer motion power of the second drive link 103 gives the threaded rod 101, and described second passes While lever 103 drives the flap 41 to rotate clockwise, the threaded rod 101 drives the sliding shoe 25 to slide to the right, When the right side of the sliding shoe 25 abuts with the right-hand member wall for connecing electric chamber 2, now, the flap 41 rotates clockwise 90 degree, the right side of the flap 41 and the front bulkhead of the closing chamber 4 are abutted against, and the flap 41 is in the charging gun The open mode of placed cavity 5, the upper power supply block 23, which inserts on described to connect to be powered in electric hole 21, to be connected, the lower power supply block 24 Be also inserted into it is described under connect in electric hole 22 be powered be connected, now charging gun 51 be in "on" position, then only need hold institute State gripping to extract the charging gun 51 53, the charging electric wire 62 is pulled outwardly also with the extraction of the charging gun 51 Go out, then the charging head 52 is docked to the charging that coordinates and can be achieved to electric automobile with the charging hole on electric automobile.
When charging electric vehicle is completed to need to put back to charging gun 51, first the charging head 52 is extracted on electric automobile Charging hole, then hand-held handwheel 31 is so that spline drived bar 105 to be promoted to the left, when a left side for second upper transfer gear 92 When end face abuts with the left end wall of second drive cavity 9, first upper transfer gear 82 and first lower transmissioning gear 81 engagement connections, now, the operation handwheel 31 is rotated clockwise by the action bars 32, operation handwheel 31 transmission is dynamic Power gives the spline drived bar 105, and the transfer motion power of spline drived bar 105 gives the first drive link 102, first drive link 102 rotations drive the coiling wheel disc 61 to rotate clockwise and are wrapped in the reel so that the charging electric wire 62 to be retracted again On disk 61, the charging gun 51, which is also pulled, to be placed in the charging gun placed cavity 5, then continue hand-held handwheel 31 with Spline drived bar 105 is pulled to the right, right side and the right-hand member of first drive cavity 8 when first upper transfer gear 82 When wall abuts, second upper transfer gear 92 engages connection with second lower transmissioning gear 91, now, passes through the operation Bar 32 rotates counterclockwise the operation handwheel 31, and the operation transfer motion power of handwheel 31 gives the spline drived bar 105, the flower The transfer motion power of key drive link 105 gives second drive link 103, and the transfer motion power of the second drive link 103 gives the threaded rod 101, while second drive link 103 drives the flap 41 to rotate counterclockwise, the threaded rod 101 drives the slip Block 25 slides to the left, when the left side of the sliding shoe 25 abuts with the left end wall for connecing electric chamber 2, the upper power supply block 23 Departing from it is described on connect electric hole 21 energization be connected, it is described it is lower power supply block 24 also departing from it is described under connect electric hole 22 Be powered and be connected, now charging gun 51 be in off-position, the flap 41 rotated counterclockwise 90 degree and again described in general Charging gun placed cavity 5 is closed, last only to need the spline drived bar 105 returning to original state, in order to next Secondary use.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. during charging, being gripped by hand-held charging gun is extracted, charging electric wire pulls out also with the extraction of charging gun, Then charging head is docked to the charging that coordinates and can be achieved to electric automobile, side simple to operate with the charging hole on electric automobile Just, after charging complete, hand-held handwheel so that spline drived bar to be promoted to the left, when the second upper transfer gear left side with When the left end wall of second drive cavity abuts, the first upper transfer gear engages connection with the first lower transmissioning gear, suitable by action bars Hour hands rotating operation handwheel, operation handwheel transfer motion power give spline drived bar, and spline drived bar transfer motion power gives the first drive link, First drive rod rotation drives coiling wheel disc to rotate clockwise and is wrapped in so that charging electric wire is retracted on coiling wheel disc, charging gun It is pulled and is placed in charging gun placed cavity, so as to realize the take-up work of charging electric wire, avoids the position that electric wire is scattered of charging It is improper and trampled by personnel or automobile rolls, charging electric wire is effectively protected, adds the service life of charging electric wire, safety is protected Shield property is good,
2. manually providing power, when the right side of sliding shoe abuts with connecing the right-hand member wall of electric chamber, flap rotates clockwise Degree, flap are in charging gun placed cavity open mode, are connect to be powered in electric hole in upper power supply block insertion and are connected, lower power supply Block is also inserted into down to connect to be powered in electric hole and is connected, and now charging gun is in "on" position, when the left side of sliding shoe is with connecing electricity When the left end wall of chamber abuts, upper power supply block is connected departing from the energization with above connecing electric hole, and lower power supply block is also departing from under The energization for connecing electric hole is connected, and now charging gun be in off-position, flap rotated counterclockwise spend and again by charging gun Placed cavity is closed, so as to which when charging gun placed cavity is closed, charging gun power-off, when charging gun placed cavity is opened, charging gun leads to Electricity, it is achieved that automatically powering off for charging gun connects with live wire, prevent that children NOR operation personnel from arbitrarily taking charging gun And cause the generation of accidental shock accident.
3. the present invention is simple in construction, the take-up and setting-out work of charging electric wire can be preferably realized, avoids the electric wire that charges Expose to outside charging device and receive damage, the closing of charging gun placed cavity can be selectively controlled with beating by operating handwheel Open, it is simple to operate and safe, greatly reduce existing electric shock risk in operation.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent defines.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of safe new-energy automobile charging device, including pile body, it is provided with pile body and connects electric chamber, the first drive cavity, Two drive cavities, the 3rd drive cavity and take-up chamber, pile body right side are provided with opening towards the operating cavity and closing chamber on the right side, closing chamber Left end be communicated with charging gun placed cavity, it is characterised in that:The sliding shoe that is provided with and can horizontally slip in electric chamber is connect, connects electric chamber Power supply block and lower power supply block are provided with right-hand member wall, is provided with the right side of sliding shoe upper with upper power supply block mating connection Connect electric hole and connect electric hole under being connected with lower power supply block, connect and one and the mating connection of sliding shoe screw thread are additionally provided with electric chamber Threaded rod, threaded rod left end and connect electric chamber left end wall be rotatably connected, right-hand member through connect electric chamber and the 3rd drive cavity it Between pile body and extend in the 3rd drive cavity and be rotatably connected with pile body, a lower end and take-up are provided with take-up chamber The lower surface of chamber is rotatably connected, pile body of the upper end through take-up chamber and the first drive cavity and extends to the first transmission The first drive link being rotatably connected in chamber and with pile body, coiling wheel disc is provided with the first drive link in take-up chamber, Charging electric wire is wound with coiling wheel disc, groove was communicated between take-up chamber and charging gun placed cavity, crossing can by rotating shaft in groove Two rollers symmetrical above and below are rotationally provided with, charging gun, charging electric wire one end and lower confession are placed with charging gun placed cavity Electric block electric wire connection, the other end are connected through two rollers and with charging gun electric wire, the first drive cavity and the second drive cavity Between pile body in rotatably arranged with there is splined sleeve, spline drived bar can be slidingly combined with splined sleeve, flower Pile body of the key drive link right-hand member through the second drive cavity and operating cavity is simultaneously extended in operating cavity, and spline drived bar extends to One end in operating cavity is fixedly installed operation handwheel, operates and is provided with action bars on handwheel, the second biography is provided with closing chamber Lever, pile body of the second drive link lower end through closing chamber and the 3rd drive cavity and extend in the 3rd drive cavity and with stake Body is rotatably connected, and pile body of the second drive link upper end through closing chamber and the second drive cavity simultaneously extends to the second biography Rotatably be connected in dynamic chamber and with pile body, be fixedly installed flap on the second drive link in closing chamber, closing chamber it is upper The friction pad for abutting and coordinating with flap is provided with lower surface, arrangement for resilient contacting is additionally provided with the sliding shoe.
2. safe new-energy automobile charging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to connect electric chamber, take-up Chamber, closing chamber and charging gun placed cavity are arranged on sustained height, and first drive cavity, the second drive cavity and operating cavity are arranged on Sustained height, the closing chamber are oppositely arranged with the 3rd drive cavity, the closing chamber and the height of the charging gun placed cavity Spend identical.
3. safe new-energy automobile charging device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The threaded rod prolongs Reach one end in the 3rd drive cavity and be fixedly installed the 3rd lower transmissioning gear, first drive link extends to described One end in one drive cavity is fixedly installed the first lower transmissioning gear, and the spline drived bar left end extends to first transmission In chamber and be fixedly installed to engaged with first lower transmissioning gear connection the first upper transfer gear, described second The second upper transfer gear is fixedly installed on the spline drived bar in drive cavity, second drive link extends to described One end in three drive cavities is fixedly installed the 3rd upper transfer gear that connection is engaged with the 3rd lower transmissioning gear, and described the One end that two drive links are extended in second drive cavity is fixedly installed to engage company with second upper transfer gear The second lower transmissioning gear connect, first lower transmissioning gear, the first upper transfer gear, the second lower transmissioning gear, second upload Moving gear, the 3rd lower transmissioning gear and the 3rd upper transfer gear is angular wheel and volume is identical.
4. safe new-energy automobile charging device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Under the charging gun End is provided with the charging head to be connected with the charging hole of electric automobile, and the charging gun right-hand member is provided with gripping handle, institute Charging gun is stated with the height sum of the charging head equal to the height of the charging gun placed cavity, the upper power supply block and power supply electricity The connection of source electric wire, it is described on connect electric hole with it is described under connect electric hole electric wire and be connected.
5. safe new-energy automobile charging device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Second transmission The pile body between chamber and the operating cavity is rotatable with the spline drived bar and the mating connection that can horizontally slip, the behaviour Make handwheel and action bars is contained in the operating cavity.
6. safe new-energy automobile charging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described symmetrical above and below two Spacing between individual roller is equal to the diameter of the charging electric wire, the threaded rod, the first drive link, spline drived bar and The diameter of second drive link is identical.
7. safe new-energy automobile charging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The arrangement for resilient contacting The mounting groove being arranged in the sliding shoe including opening towards the right side, is installed with compression bullet in the mounting groove left part Spring, the right part of the compression spring are installed with power supply piece.
CN201710420340.3A 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of safe new-energy automobile charging device Pending CN107871955A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110303923A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-10-08 绍兴上虞信道环保科技有限公司 A kind of electric vehicle charging base station

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CN206163846U (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-05-10 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 Vehicle -mounted new energy automobile removes rifle that charges
CN106713555A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-05-24 深圳市谛电子科技有限公司 Intelligent mobile phone device
CN106758885A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-05-31 浦江县飞通电子科技有限公司 A kind of bridge equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205985547U (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-02-22 厦门柏孜工贸有限公司 New energy automobile mouth that charges
CN206163846U (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-05-10 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 Vehicle -mounted new energy automobile removes rifle that charges
CN106713555A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-05-24 深圳市谛电子科技有限公司 Intelligent mobile phone device
CN106758885A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-05-31 浦江县飞通电子科技有限公司 A kind of bridge equipment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110303923A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-10-08 绍兴上虞信道环保科技有限公司 A kind of electric vehicle charging base station

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