CN107871955A - A kind of safe new-energy automobile charging device - Google Patents
A kind of safe new-energy automobile charging device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107871955A CN107871955A CN201710420340.3A CN201710420340A CN107871955A CN 107871955 A CN107871955 A CN 107871955A CN 201710420340 A CN201710420340 A CN 201710420340A CN 107871955 A CN107871955 A CN 107871955A
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- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- cavity
- charging
- drive
- electric
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
- H01R13/701—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch the switch being actuated by an accessory, e.g. cover, locking member
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/44—Means for preventing access to live contacts
- H01R13/447—Shutter or cover plate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/72—Means for accommodating flexible lead within the holder
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
- H01R2201/26—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of safe new-energy automobile charging device, including pile body, it is provided with the pile body and connects electric chamber, first drive cavity, second drive cavity, 3rd drive cavity and take-up chamber, the pile body right side is provided with opening towards the operating cavity and closing chamber on the right side, the left end of the closing chamber is communicated with charging gun placed cavity, it is described to connect the sliding shoe that is provided with and horizontally slip in electric chamber, power supply block and lower power supply block are provided with the right-hand member wall for connecing electric chamber, it is provided with the right side of the sliding shoe with connecing electric hole in the upper power supply block mating connection and with connecing electric hole under the lower power supply block mating connection;The present invention is simple in construction, the take-up and setting-out work of charging electric wire can preferably be realized, charging electric wire is avoided to expose to outside charging device and receive damage, closing and the opening of charging gun placed cavity can be selectively controlled by operating handwheel, it is simple to operate, and it is safe, greatly reduce existing electric shock risk in operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to new energy field, more particularly to a kind of safe new-energy automobile charging device.
Background technology
In the last few years, city environmental pollution problem was increasingly severe, and wherein automobile exhaust pollution just increasingly endangers people
Health, with environmental protection realize raising, the fast development of low-carbon economy and energy-conserving and emission-cutting technology, electric automobile is because of its nothing
The advantages of pollution, start by people's popularization and application in daily life.
Charging device is the important complete sets of basic equipment electrically-charging equipment of electric automobile, the use process and automobile fuel filler of charging device
Process is quite similar, and in charging electric vehicle operation, operating personnel need to take off charging gun from charging device, and with
Electric automobile charging hole connection, charging terminate after, operating personnel will charge electrical wire sorting it is good after, then will charge pipette tips put back to
Charging device, but the electric wire that charges has certain length, very big inconvenience is brought when putting back to user, in addition, if filling
Electric wire is not withdrawn and exposed to outside charging device, and in charging device unused state, charging electric wire is placed on charging device side,
When the position be scattered of charging electric wire not at that time, trampled there is charging wire by personnel, the risk that automobile rolls, so as to cause to fill
Insulated hull outside electric wire is damaged, causes charging electric wire service life to decline, security protection is poor;In addition, traditional charging
"on" position is constantly in when rifle is placed on charging device, does not also have protection device to charging gun, if children etc.
Non-operator is arbitrarily taken, it will causes the generation of the contingencies such as electric shock.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of safe new-energy automobile charging device, it can solve the problem that
The problem of stating now in the art.
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of safe new-energy automobile of the present invention fills
Electric installation, including pile body, it is provided with the pile body and connects electric chamber, the first drive cavity, the second drive cavity, the 3rd drive cavity and take-up
Chamber, the pile body right side are provided with opening and are communicated with charging towards the operating cavity and closing chamber on the right side, the left end of the closing chamber
Rifle placed cavity, it is described to connect the sliding shoe that is provided with and horizontally slip in electric chamber, it is provided with confession on the right-hand member wall for connecing electric chamber
Electric block and lower power supply block, be provided with the right side of the sliding shoe with the upper power supply block be connected on connect electric hole and
Electric hole is connect under being connected with the lower power supply block, described connect is additionally provided with one and sliding shoe screw thread cooperation company in electric chamber
The threaded rod connect, the threaded rod left end connect that electric chamber left end wall is rotatably connected, right-hand member connects electric chamber through described with described
The pile body between the 3rd drive cavity is simultaneously extended in the 3rd drive cavity and rotatably coordinated with the pile body
Connection, the lower surface for being provided with a lower end and the take-up chamber in the take-up chamber is rotatably connected, upper end is through described
The pile body between take-up chamber and first drive cavity is simultaneously extended in first drive cavity and with the pile body and can turned
Dynamic the first drive link being connected, coiling wheel disc, the coiling are provided with first drive link in the take-up chamber
Charging electric wire is wound with wheel disc, groove was communicated between the take-up chamber and the charging gun placed cavity, described cross in groove is led to
Rotating shaft is crossed rotatably arranged with there are two rollers symmetrical above and below, charging gun is placed with the charging gun placed cavity, it is described to fill
Electric wire one end with it is described it is lower power supply block electric wire be connected, the other end through two rollers and with the charging gun electric wire
Connection, rotatably arranged with having splined sleeve, the flower in the pile body between first drive cavity and the second drive cavity
Spline drived bar can be slidingly combined with key sleeve, the spline drived bar right-hand member passes through second drive cavity and institute
State the pile body between operating cavity and extend in the operating cavity, the spline drived bar is extended in the operating cavity
One end is fixedly installed operation handwheel, is provided with action bars on the operation handwheel, the second transmission is provided with the closing chamber
Bar, the pile body of the second drive link lower end through the closing chamber and the 3rd drive cavity simultaneously extend to described
Rotatably be connected in 3rd drive cavity and with the pile body, the second drive link upper end through the closing chamber with it is described
The pile body between second drive cavity is simultaneously extended in second drive cavity and is rotatably connected with the pile body, institute
State and be fixedly installed flap on second drive link in closing chamber, be provided with the upper and lower end face of the closing chamber and institute
State flap and abut the friction pad coordinated, arrangement for resilient contacting is additionally provided with the sliding shoe.
As preferable technical scheme, electric chamber, take-up chamber, closing chamber and the charging gun placed cavity of connecing is arranged on same height
Degree, first drive cavity, the second drive cavity and operating cavity are arranged on sustained height, the closing chamber and the 3rd drive cavity
It is oppositely arranged, the closing chamber is identical with the height of the charging gun placed cavity.
As preferable technical scheme, one end that the threaded rod is extended in the 3rd drive cavity is fixedly installed
Three lower transmissioning gears, one end that first drive link is extended in first drive cavity are fixedly installed the first underdrive tooth
Wheel, the spline drived bar left end extend in first drive cavity and be fixedly installed to the first underdrive tooth
First upper transfer gear of wheel engagement connection, it is fixedly installed on second on the spline drived bar in second drive cavity
Travelling gear, one end that second drive link is extended in the 3rd drive cavity are fixedly installed and the 3rd underdrive
3rd upper transfer gear of gear engagement connection, one end that second drive link is extended in second drive cavity is fixed and set
It is equipped with to engage the second lower transmissioning gear of connection, first lower transmissioning gear, first with second upper transfer gear
Upper transfer gear, the second lower transmissioning gear, the second upper transfer gear, the 3rd lower transmissioning gear and the 3rd upper transfer gear are cone
Shape gear and volume is identical.
As preferable technical scheme, the charging gun lower end is provided with to be connected with the charging hole of electric automobile
Charging head, the charging gun right-hand member is provided with gripping handle, and the height sum of the charging gun and the charging head is equal to described
The height of charging gun placed cavity, it is described it is upper power supply block be connected with power supply electric wire, it is described on connect electric hole and it is described under connect electric hole
Electric wire connects.
As preferable technical scheme, the pile body and the spline between second drive cavity and the operating cavity
Drive link is rotatable and the mating connection that can horizontally slip, the operation handwheel and action bars are contained in the operating cavity.
As preferable technical scheme, the spacing between two rollers symmetrical above and below is equal to the charging electric wire
Diameter, the threaded rod, the first drive link, the diameter of spline drived bar and the second drive link are identical.
As preferable technical scheme, the arrangement for resilient contacting includes opening being arranged in the sliding shoe towards the right side
Mounting groove, compression spring is installed with the mounting groove left part, the right part of the compression spring is installed with confession
Electric piece.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. during charging, being gripped by hand-held charging gun is extracted, charging electric wire pulls out also with the extraction of charging gun,
Then charging head is docked to the charging that coordinates and can be achieved to electric automobile, side simple to operate with the charging hole on electric automobile
Just, after charging complete, hand-held handwheel so that spline drived bar to be promoted to the left, when the second upper transfer gear left side with
When the left end wall of second drive cavity abuts, the first upper transfer gear engages connection with the first lower transmissioning gear, suitable by action bars
Hour hands rotating operation handwheel, operation handwheel transfer motion power give spline drived bar, and spline drived bar transfer motion power gives the first drive link,
First drive rod rotation drives coiling wheel disc to rotate clockwise and is wrapped in so that charging electric wire is retracted on coiling wheel disc, charging gun
It is pulled and is placed in charging gun placed cavity, so as to realize the take-up work of charging electric wire, avoids the position that electric wire is scattered of charging
It is improper and trampled by personnel or automobile rolls, charging electric wire is effectively protected, adds the service life of charging electric wire, safety is protected
Shield property is good,
2. manually providing power, when the right side of sliding shoe abuts with connecing the right-hand member wall of electric chamber, flap rotates clockwise
Degree, flap are in charging gun placed cavity open mode, are connect to be powered in electric hole in upper power supply block insertion and are connected, lower power supply
Block is also inserted into down to connect to be powered in electric hole and is connected, and now charging gun is in "on" position, when the left side of sliding shoe is with connecing electricity
When the left end wall of chamber abuts, upper power supply block is connected departing from the energization with above connecing electric hole, and lower power supply block is also departing from under
The energization for connecing electric hole is connected, and now charging gun be in off-position, flap rotated counterclockwise spend and again by charging gun
Placed cavity is closed, so as to which when charging gun placed cavity is closed, charging gun power-off, when charging gun placed cavity is opened, charging gun leads to
Electricity, it is achieved that automatically powering off for charging gun connects with live wire, prevent that children NOR operation personnel from arbitrarily taking charging gun
And cause the generation of accidental shock accident.
3. the present invention is simple in construction, the take-up and setting-out work of charging electric wire can be preferably realized, avoids the electric wire that charges
Expose to outside charging device and receive damage, the closing of charging gun placed cavity can be selectively controlled with beating by operating handwheel
Open, it is simple to operate and safe, greatly reduce existing electric shock risk in operation.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the new-energy automobile charging device of present invention safety;
Fig. 2 is structural representation when charging gun is pulled out in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is retracted structural representation during placement for charging gun in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is structural representation when charging gun placed cavity is closed by flap in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the overlooking the structure diagram of Fig. 1 transit plate opening positions;
Fig. 6 is the overlooking the structure diagram of Fig. 2 transit plate opening positions;
Fig. 7 is the right view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is Elastic Contact apparatus structure schematic diagram in the safe new-energy automobile charging device of the present invention.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, apparent is clearly defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
Refering to a kind of safe new-energy automobile charging device shown in Fig. 1-8, including pile body 1, set in the pile body 1
Electric chamber 2, the first drive cavity 8, the second drive cavity 9, the 3rd drive cavity 10 and take-up chamber 6 are connect, the right side of pile body 1 is provided with
It is open towards the operating cavity 3 and closing chamber 4 on the right side, the left end of the closing chamber 4 is communicated with charging gun placed cavity 5, described to connect electric chamber 2
In be provided with the sliding shoe 25 that can be horizontally slipped, power supply block 23 and lower power supply block is provided with the right-hand member wall for connecing electric chamber 2
24, be provided with the right side of the sliding shoe 25 with the upper power supply block 23 be connected on connect electric hole 21 and with it is described
Lower power supply block 24 connects electric hole 22 under being connected, described connect is additionally provided with one and the screw thread of sliding shoe 25 cooperation in electric chamber 2
The threaded rod 101 of connection, the left end of threaded rod 101 connect that the electric left end wall of chamber 2 is rotatably connected, right-hand member passes through institute with described
State the pile body 1 connect between electric chamber 2 and the 3rd drive cavity 10 and extend in the 3rd drive cavity 10 and with it is described
Pile body 1 is rotatably connected, and a lower end and the lower surface of the take-up chamber 6 are provided with the take-up chamber 6 and is rotatably coordinated
Connection, the pile body 1 of the upper end through the take-up chamber 6 and first drive cavity 8 simultaneously extend to described first and are driven
The first drive link 102 being rotatably connected in chamber 8 and with the pile body 1, first drive link in the take-up chamber 6
Coiling wheel disc 61 is provided with 102, charging electric wire 62, the take-up chamber 6 and the charging are wound with the coiling wheel disc 61
It was communicated with groove 7 between rifle placed cavity 5, it is described to cross in groove 7 by rotating shaft rotatably arranged with there is two rollers symmetrical above and below
71, charging gun 51 is placed with the charging gun placed cavity 5, described charging one end of electric wire 62 connects with lower power supply block 24 electric wire
Connect, the other end is connected through two rollers 71 and with the electric wire of charging gun 51, first drive cavity 8 and second
Rotatably arranged with there is splined sleeve 104 in the pile body 1 between drive cavity 9, can be horizontally slipped in the splined sleeve 104
Ground is combined with spline drived bar 105, the right-hand member of spline drived bar 105 through second drive cavity 9 and the operating cavity 3 it
Between the pile body 1 and extend in the operating cavity 3, one end that the spline drived bar 105 is extended in the operating cavity 3
Operation handwheel 31 is fixedly installed, action bars 32 is provided with the operation handwheel 31, the second biography is provided with the closing chamber 4
Lever 103, the pile body 1 of the lower end of the second drive link 103 through the closing chamber 4 and the 3rd drive cavity 10
And extend in the 3rd drive cavity 10 and be rotatably connected with the pile body 1, the upper end of the second drive link 103 is worn
The pile body 1 crossed between the closing chamber 4 and second drive cavity 9 and extend in second drive cavity 9 and with institute
State pile body 1 to be rotatably connected, flap 41 is fixedly installed on second drive link 103 in the closing chamber 4, it is described
The friction pad 42 for abutting and coordinating with the flap 41 is provided with the upper and lower end face of closing chamber 4, passes through the friction of setting
Pad 42 clamp the flap 41 with prevent the flap 41 it is no it is powered in the case of rotate automatically, in the sliding shoe 25
It is additionally provided with arrangement for resilient contacting.
Wherein, electric chamber 2, take-up chamber 6, closing chamber 4 and the charging gun placed cavity 5 of connecing is arranged on sustained height, and described
One drive cavity 8, the second drive cavity 9 and operating cavity 3 are arranged on sustained height, the closing chamber 4 and the phase of the 3rd drive cavity 10
To setting, the closing chamber 4 is identical with the height of the charging gun placed cavity 5.
Wherein, one end that the threaded rod 101 is extended in the 3rd drive cavity 10 is fixedly installed the 3rd underdrive
Gear 12, one end that first drive link 102 is extended in first drive cavity 8 are fixedly installed the first lower transmissioning gear
81, the left end of spline drived bar 105 is extended in first drive cavity 8 and is fixedly installed to being passed under described first
First upper transfer gear 82 of the engagement connection of moving gear 81, it is fixed on the spline drived bar 105 in second drive cavity 9
The second upper transfer gear 92 is provided with, one end that second drive link 103 is extended in the 3rd drive cavity 10 is fixed and set
The 3rd upper transfer gear 11 that connection is engaged with the 3rd lower transmissioning gear 12 is equipped with, second drive link 103 extends to
One end in second drive cavity 9 be fixedly installed to engaged with second upper transfer gear 92 connection second under pass
Moving gear 91, first lower transmissioning gear 81, the first upper transfer gear 82, driving cog on the second lower transmissioning gear 91, second
The 92, the 3rd lower transmissioning gear 12 of wheel is angular wheel with the 3rd upper transfer gear 11 and volume is identical, passes through each driving cog
The power transmission between each drive link is realized in mating connection between wheel.
Wherein, the lower end of charging gun 51 is provided with the charging head 52 to be connected with the charging hole of electric automobile,
The right-hand member of charging gun 51 is provided with gripping 53, and the height sum of the charging gun 51 and the charging head 52 is filled equal to described in
The height of electric rifle placed cavity 5, it is described it is upper power supply block 23 be connected with power supply electric wire, it is described on connect electric hole 21 and it is described under connect electricity
The electric wire connection of hole 22.
Wherein, the pile body 1 between second drive cavity 9 and the operating cavity 3 can with the spline drived bar 105
Rotate and the mating connection that can horizontally slip, the operation handwheel 31 and action bars 32 are contained in the operating cavity 3, prevented described
Operation handwheel 31 and action bars 32 expose outside the pile body 1.
Wherein, the spacing between two rollers 71 symmetrical above and below is equal to the diameter of the charging electric wire 62, described
Threaded rod 101, the first drive link 102, spline drived bar 105 are identical with the diameter of the second drive link 103, pass through two of setting
Roller 71 facilitates the extraction and retraction of the charging electric wire 62.
Wherein, the arrangement for resilient contacting includes opening towards the mounting groove 203 being arranged in the sliding shoe 21 on the right side, institute
State and compression spring 202 is installed with the left part of mounting groove 203, the right part of the compression spring 202 is installed with confession
Electric piece 201, by the elastic reaction of the compression spring 202 in the sliding shoe 25, when the upper power supply block 23 and the institute
State connect electric hole 21 coordinate the lower power supply block 24 with it is described under connect electric hole 22 and coordinate when, the compression spring 202 will can power
The top pressure to the right of piece 201, so as to increase the contact force of power supply piece 201 and the upper power supply block 23 and lower power supply block 24.
During original state, the operation handwheel 31 and action bars 32 are contained in the operating cavity 3, first underdrive
Gear 81 does not engage connection, second lower transmissioning gear 91 with first upper transfer gear 82 and not uploaded with described second yet
The engagement connection of moving gear 92, the charging gun 51 are placed in the charging gun placed cavity 5, and the charging electric wire 62 is wrapped in
On the coiling wheel disc 61, the sliding shoe 25 positioned at the high order end position for connecing electric chamber 2, the upper power supply block 23 with it is described
On to connect electric hole 21 relative, the lower power supply block 24 with it is described under connect that electric hole 22 is relative, and the flap 41 is in the charging gun
The closed state of placed cavity 5;
When need to extract charging gun 51 electric automobile is charged when, first hold manipulator's wheel 31 with by spline drived bar 105
Pull to the right, when the right side of first upper transfer gear 82 abuts with the right-hand member wall of first drive cavity 8, described
Two upper transfer gears 92 engage connection with second lower transmissioning gear 91, now, are rotated clockwise by the action bars 32
The operation handwheel 31, the operation transfer motion power of handwheel 31 give the spline drived bar 105, and the spline drived bar 105 passes
Dynamic power gives second drive link 103, and the transfer motion power of the second drive link 103 gives the threaded rod 101, and described second passes
While lever 103 drives the flap 41 to rotate clockwise, the threaded rod 101 drives the sliding shoe 25 to slide to the right,
When the right side of the sliding shoe 25 abuts with the right-hand member wall for connecing electric chamber 2, now, the flap 41 rotates clockwise
90 degree, the right side of the flap 41 and the front bulkhead of the closing chamber 4 are abutted against, and the flap 41 is in the charging gun
The open mode of placed cavity 5, the upper power supply block 23, which inserts on described to connect to be powered in electric hole 21, to be connected, the lower power supply block 24
Be also inserted into it is described under connect in electric hole 22 be powered be connected, now charging gun 51 be in "on" position, then only need hold institute
State gripping to extract the charging gun 51 53, the charging electric wire 62 is pulled outwardly also with the extraction of the charging gun 51
Go out, then the charging head 52 is docked to the charging that coordinates and can be achieved to electric automobile with the charging hole on electric automobile.
When charging electric vehicle is completed to need to put back to charging gun 51, first the charging head 52 is extracted on electric automobile
Charging hole, then hand-held handwheel 31 is so that spline drived bar 105 to be promoted to the left, when a left side for second upper transfer gear 92
When end face abuts with the left end wall of second drive cavity 9, first upper transfer gear 82 and first lower transmissioning gear
81 engagement connections, now, the operation handwheel 31 is rotated clockwise by the action bars 32, operation handwheel 31 transmission is dynamic
Power gives the spline drived bar 105, and the transfer motion power of spline drived bar 105 gives the first drive link 102, first drive link
102 rotations drive the coiling wheel disc 61 to rotate clockwise and are wrapped in the reel so that the charging electric wire 62 to be retracted again
On disk 61, the charging gun 51, which is also pulled, to be placed in the charging gun placed cavity 5, then continue hand-held handwheel 31 with
Spline drived bar 105 is pulled to the right, right side and the right-hand member of first drive cavity 8 when first upper transfer gear 82
When wall abuts, second upper transfer gear 92 engages connection with second lower transmissioning gear 91, now, passes through the operation
Bar 32 rotates counterclockwise the operation handwheel 31, and the operation transfer motion power of handwheel 31 gives the spline drived bar 105, the flower
The transfer motion power of key drive link 105 gives second drive link 103, and the transfer motion power of the second drive link 103 gives the threaded rod
101, while second drive link 103 drives the flap 41 to rotate counterclockwise, the threaded rod 101 drives the slip
Block 25 slides to the left, when the left side of the sliding shoe 25 abuts with the left end wall for connecing electric chamber 2, the upper power supply block 23
Departing from it is described on connect electric hole 21 energization be connected, it is described it is lower power supply block 24 also departing from it is described under connect electric hole 22
Be powered and be connected, now charging gun 51 be in off-position, the flap 41 rotated counterclockwise 90 degree and again described in general
Charging gun placed cavity 5 is closed, last only to need the spline drived bar 105 returning to original state, in order to next
Secondary use.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. during charging, being gripped by hand-held charging gun is extracted, charging electric wire pulls out also with the extraction of charging gun,
Then charging head is docked to the charging that coordinates and can be achieved to electric automobile, side simple to operate with the charging hole on electric automobile
Just, after charging complete, hand-held handwheel so that spline drived bar to be promoted to the left, when the second upper transfer gear left side with
When the left end wall of second drive cavity abuts, the first upper transfer gear engages connection with the first lower transmissioning gear, suitable by action bars
Hour hands rotating operation handwheel, operation handwheel transfer motion power give spline drived bar, and spline drived bar transfer motion power gives the first drive link,
First drive rod rotation drives coiling wheel disc to rotate clockwise and is wrapped in so that charging electric wire is retracted on coiling wheel disc, charging gun
It is pulled and is placed in charging gun placed cavity, so as to realize the take-up work of charging electric wire, avoids the position that electric wire is scattered of charging
It is improper and trampled by personnel or automobile rolls, charging electric wire is effectively protected, adds the service life of charging electric wire, safety is protected
Shield property is good,
2. manually providing power, when the right side of sliding shoe abuts with connecing the right-hand member wall of electric chamber, flap rotates clockwise
Degree, flap are in charging gun placed cavity open mode, are connect to be powered in electric hole in upper power supply block insertion and are connected, lower power supply
Block is also inserted into down to connect to be powered in electric hole and is connected, and now charging gun is in "on" position, when the left side of sliding shoe is with connecing electricity
When the left end wall of chamber abuts, upper power supply block is connected departing from the energization with above connecing electric hole, and lower power supply block is also departing from under
The energization for connecing electric hole is connected, and now charging gun be in off-position, flap rotated counterclockwise spend and again by charging gun
Placed cavity is closed, so as to which when charging gun placed cavity is closed, charging gun power-off, when charging gun placed cavity is opened, charging gun leads to
Electricity, it is achieved that automatically powering off for charging gun connects with live wire, prevent that children NOR operation personnel from arbitrarily taking charging gun
And cause the generation of accidental shock accident.
3. the present invention is simple in construction, the take-up and setting-out work of charging electric wire can be preferably realized, avoids the electric wire that charges
Expose to outside charging device and receive damage, the closing of charging gun placed cavity can be selectively controlled with beating by operating handwheel
Open, it is simple to operate and safe, greatly reduce existing electric shock risk in operation.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally
The principle of invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent defines.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of safe new-energy automobile charging device, including pile body, it is provided with pile body and connects electric chamber, the first drive cavity,
Two drive cavities, the 3rd drive cavity and take-up chamber, pile body right side are provided with opening towards the operating cavity and closing chamber on the right side, closing chamber
Left end be communicated with charging gun placed cavity, it is characterised in that:The sliding shoe that is provided with and can horizontally slip in electric chamber is connect, connects electric chamber
Power supply block and lower power supply block are provided with right-hand member wall, is provided with the right side of sliding shoe upper with upper power supply block mating connection
Connect electric hole and connect electric hole under being connected with lower power supply block, connect and one and the mating connection of sliding shoe screw thread are additionally provided with electric chamber
Threaded rod, threaded rod left end and connect electric chamber left end wall be rotatably connected, right-hand member through connect electric chamber and the 3rd drive cavity it
Between pile body and extend in the 3rd drive cavity and be rotatably connected with pile body, a lower end and take-up are provided with take-up chamber
The lower surface of chamber is rotatably connected, pile body of the upper end through take-up chamber and the first drive cavity and extends to the first transmission
The first drive link being rotatably connected in chamber and with pile body, coiling wheel disc is provided with the first drive link in take-up chamber,
Charging electric wire is wound with coiling wheel disc, groove was communicated between take-up chamber and charging gun placed cavity, crossing can by rotating shaft in groove
Two rollers symmetrical above and below are rotationally provided with, charging gun, charging electric wire one end and lower confession are placed with charging gun placed cavity
Electric block electric wire connection, the other end are connected through two rollers and with charging gun electric wire, the first drive cavity and the second drive cavity
Between pile body in rotatably arranged with there is splined sleeve, spline drived bar can be slidingly combined with splined sleeve, flower
Pile body of the key drive link right-hand member through the second drive cavity and operating cavity is simultaneously extended in operating cavity, and spline drived bar extends to
One end in operating cavity is fixedly installed operation handwheel, operates and is provided with action bars on handwheel, the second biography is provided with closing chamber
Lever, pile body of the second drive link lower end through closing chamber and the 3rd drive cavity and extend in the 3rd drive cavity and with stake
Body is rotatably connected, and pile body of the second drive link upper end through closing chamber and the second drive cavity simultaneously extends to the second biography
Rotatably be connected in dynamic chamber and with pile body, be fixedly installed flap on the second drive link in closing chamber, closing chamber it is upper
The friction pad for abutting and coordinating with flap is provided with lower surface, arrangement for resilient contacting is additionally provided with the sliding shoe.
2. safe new-energy automobile charging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to connect electric chamber, take-up
Chamber, closing chamber and charging gun placed cavity are arranged on sustained height, and first drive cavity, the second drive cavity and operating cavity are arranged on
Sustained height, the closing chamber are oppositely arranged with the 3rd drive cavity, the closing chamber and the height of the charging gun placed cavity
Spend identical.
3. safe new-energy automobile charging device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The threaded rod prolongs
Reach one end in the 3rd drive cavity and be fixedly installed the 3rd lower transmissioning gear, first drive link extends to described
One end in one drive cavity is fixedly installed the first lower transmissioning gear, and the spline drived bar left end extends to first transmission
In chamber and be fixedly installed to engaged with first lower transmissioning gear connection the first upper transfer gear, described second
The second upper transfer gear is fixedly installed on the spline drived bar in drive cavity, second drive link extends to described
One end in three drive cavities is fixedly installed the 3rd upper transfer gear that connection is engaged with the 3rd lower transmissioning gear, and described the
One end that two drive links are extended in second drive cavity is fixedly installed to engage company with second upper transfer gear
The second lower transmissioning gear connect, first lower transmissioning gear, the first upper transfer gear, the second lower transmissioning gear, second upload
Moving gear, the 3rd lower transmissioning gear and the 3rd upper transfer gear is angular wheel and volume is identical.
4. safe new-energy automobile charging device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Under the charging gun
End is provided with the charging head to be connected with the charging hole of electric automobile, and the charging gun right-hand member is provided with gripping handle, institute
Charging gun is stated with the height sum of the charging head equal to the height of the charging gun placed cavity, the upper power supply block and power supply electricity
The connection of source electric wire, it is described on connect electric hole with it is described under connect electric hole electric wire and be connected.
5. safe new-energy automobile charging device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Second transmission
The pile body between chamber and the operating cavity is rotatable with the spline drived bar and the mating connection that can horizontally slip, the behaviour
Make handwheel and action bars is contained in the operating cavity.
6. safe new-energy automobile charging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described symmetrical above and below two
Spacing between individual roller is equal to the diameter of the charging electric wire, the threaded rod, the first drive link, spline drived bar and
The diameter of second drive link is identical.
7. safe new-energy automobile charging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The arrangement for resilient contacting
The mounting groove being arranged in the sliding shoe including opening towards the right side, is installed with compression bullet in the mounting groove left part
Spring, the right part of the compression spring are installed with power supply piece.
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CN201710420340.3A CN107871955A (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | A kind of safe new-energy automobile charging device |
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CN201710420340.3A CN107871955A (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | A kind of safe new-energy automobile charging device |
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CN201710420340.3A Pending CN107871955A (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | A kind of safe new-energy automobile charging device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110303923A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-10-08 | 绍兴上虞信道环保科技有限公司 | A kind of electric vehicle charging base station |
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CN206163846U (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-05-10 | 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 | Vehicle -mounted new energy automobile removes rifle that charges |
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CN106758885A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-05-31 | 浦江县飞通电子科技有限公司 | A kind of bridge equipment |
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CN205985547U (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-02-22 | 厦门柏孜工贸有限公司 | New energy automobile mouth that charges |
CN206163846U (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-05-10 | 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 | Vehicle -mounted new energy automobile removes rifle that charges |
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