CN107856090B - garlic slicer - Google Patents

garlic slicer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107856090B
CN107856090B CN201711296338.6A CN201711296338A CN107856090B CN 107856090 B CN107856090 B CN 107856090B CN 201711296338 A CN201711296338 A CN 201711296338A CN 107856090 B CN107856090 B CN 107856090B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter head
frame
motor
head body
cutter
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Application number
CN201711296338.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107856090A (en
Inventor
耿爱军
刘甲振
侯加林
崇峻
栗晓宇
韩绪明
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201711296338.6A priority Critical patent/CN107856090B/en
Publication of CN107856090A publication Critical patent/CN107856090A/en
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Publication of CN107856090B publication Critical patent/CN107856090B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/25Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2628Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a garlic slicer; comprises a blanking device and a slicing device; the blanking device comprises a frame, a feeding belt, a motor frame, a baffle plate, a support frame, a blanking device motor, a speed reducer, a roll shaft, a gear, a bearing seat and a protective cover; the slicing device comprises a motor, a transmission mechanism, a 'convex' -shaped rack, a cutter disc shaft, a hopper, a baffle, a cutter disc, a nut and a discharge hole; the cutterhead comprises a circular cutterhead body and blades; four notches with radian are symmetrically arranged on the cutter head body at intervals of 90 degrees along the circumferential direction of the cutter head body, and four L-shaped bosses are symmetrically and movably arranged on the cutter head body in a swastika shape; according to the garlic cutter, the gap between the blade and the cutter head body is adjusted under the action of the fastener and the adjusting screw, so that garlic slices with different thicknesses are cut, the slicing rate is high, and the garlic slices are easy to collect.

Description

Garlic slicer
Technical Field
The invention relates to a garlic slicer, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment.
Background
The garlic planting, processing, producing and exporting of China belong to the largest world, the garlic accounts for a great part of the cash crops exported in China, and in recent years, the production and sales of the garlic are in a straight line rising trend along with the increasing of market demands, and meanwhile, the economic benefit is quite considerable. The garlic slices are widely popular with consumers as a deep processing product of garlic because of the advantages of storage resistance and easy transportation, the existing garlic slices are single in slice thickness, and the output of the sliced garlic slices is dispersed and is not easy to collect. Therefore, the design of the garlic slicer which can meet the requirement of slicing with multiple thicknesses and has high slicing rate and easy collection has important significance for the garlic slice processing industry.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a garlic slicer; the invention can meet the requirements of slices with various thicknesses, and has high slicing rate and easy collection.
A garlic slicer comprises a blanking device and a slicing device.
The blanking device comprises a frame, a feeding belt, a motor frame, a baffle plate, a support frame, a blanking device motor, a speed reducer, a roll shaft, a gear, a bearing seat and a protective cover;
the roll shafts are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the frame through bearing seats; the feeding belt is a toothed belt ring sleeved on the two roll shafts and meshed with gears assembled on the roll shafts; a plurality of supporting frames are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the frame; the rear end of the frame is provided with a baffle plate; a motor frame is arranged above the feeding belt in front of the frame; the motor frame is used for installing a motor of the blanking device, and the motor of the blanking device is connected with a speed reducer; the output shaft of the speed reducer is connected with the roll shaft through a transmission chain; the periphery of the transmission chain is provided with a protective cover.
The slicing device comprises a motor, a transmission mechanism, a 'convex' shaped rack, a cutter disc shaft, a hopper, a baffle, a cutter disc, a nut and a discharge hole; the slicing device is positioned above the feeding belt behind the motor frame; the convex-shaped rack is arranged on the rack; the motors are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the convex-shaped rack; the transmission mechanism comprises a small belt pulley, a large belt pulley and a belt; the small belt wheel is connected with an output shaft of the motor; the large belt wheel is connected with a cutter head shaft; the small belt pulley is connected with the large belt pulley through a belt; the left and right cutter disc shafts are arranged below the convex-shaped rack in parallel; two ends of each cutter head shaft are respectively connected with one cutter head and are fastened by nuts; the hopper comprises a feed box, a cross beam and a four-material-distributing opening; the cross beam is positioned at the bottom of the feed box and divides the bottom of the feed box into four independent spaces; the bottom of each space is communicated with a four-material-distributing opening; two ends of each cutter head shaft are respectively provided with a baffle; the front side and the rear side of the baffle are respectively and correspondingly provided with a temporary storage box and a slope-shaped material opening which are communicated with each other; the temporary storage box is positioned right below the four material distribution openings and is in butt joint with the four material distribution openings; the slope-shaped material port is tightly attached to the back surface of the cutterhead;
the cutter head comprises a circular cutter head body and blades; four notches with radian are symmetrically arranged on the cutter head body at intervals of 90 degrees along the circumferential direction of the cutter head body, and four L-shaped bosses are symmetrically and movably arranged on the cutter head body in a swastika shape; each arc opening is uniformly distributed between two adjacent L-shaped bosses; one side of the four arc-shaped openings on the back of the cutterhead is provided with a blade in a movable way in the same direction through a fastener and an adjusting screw; the gap between the blade and the other side of the arc opening is adjustable, and the blade is used for cutting garlic slices with different thicknesses;
a discharge hole is respectively arranged on the convex-shaped frame below each cutter head, and the discharge hole is positioned above the feeding belt.
Preferably:
the back surface of the blade is a plane, and the edge surface of the blade is an inclined plane. The blade faces toward the front of the cutterhead.
The circumferential edge of the front face of the cutter head body is gradually inclined backwards and forms an inclined plane with an included angle of 5 degrees with the back face of the cutter head body.
The invention provides a garlic slicer, which can realize the slicing of garlic and the blanking function after the slicing is completed by matching the slicing device and the blanking device, and the clearance between a blade and a cutter head body is regulated under the action of a fastener and an adjusting screw so as to realize the slicing of garlic slices with different thicknesses and realize easy collection of garlic slices with high slicing rate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a slicer
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a hopper structure
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a baffle structure
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a cutterhead structure
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a blade
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blanking device
FIG. 1 cutterhead shaft 2, large pulley 3, belt 4, small pulley 5, motor 6, hopper 7, "male" style frame 8, baffle 9, cutterhead 10, nut 11, discharge port 12, blanking device 601, bin 602, cross beam 603, quarter port 801, slope port 802, temporary storage bin 901, L-shaped boss 902, cutterhead body 903, blade 904.5, chamfer 905, gap 906, fastener 907, adjustment screw 908, knife edge 1201, support frame 1202, baffle 1203, frame 1204, motor frame 1205, feed belt 1206, gear 1207, roller 1208, bearing housing 1209, protective cover 1210, blanking device motor 1211, speed reducer
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 6, a garlic slicer includes a blanking device 12 and a slicing device. The slicing device is arranged above a feeding belt 1205 behind a motor frame 1204 and consists of a motor 5, a transmission mechanism, a 'convex' shaped rack 7, a cutter head shaft 1, a hopper 6, a baffle 8, a cutter head 9, a nut 10 and a discharge hole 11;
the convex frame 7 is arranged on the frame 1203; the motor 5 is symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the convex-shaped rack 7; the transmission mechanism comprises a small belt pulley 4, a large belt pulley 2 and a belt 3; the small belt wheel 4 is connected with an output shaft of the motor; the large belt wheel 2 is connected with the cutter head shaft 1; the small belt pulley 4 and the large belt pulley 2 are connected through a belt 3; the two cutter head shafts 1 are arranged below the convex-shaped frame 7 in parallel left and right; two ends of each cutter head shaft are respectively connected with one cutter head 9 and are fastened by nuts 10; the hopper 6 comprises a bin 601, a cross beam 602 and a four-way feed opening 603; the cross beam 602 is positioned at the bottom of the bin 601 and divides the bottom of the bin 601 into four independent spaces; the bottom of each space is communicated with a four-material-distributing opening 603; two ends of each cutter head shaft 1 are respectively provided with a baffle plate 8; the baffle plate 8 comprises a slope-shaped material opening 801 and a temporary storage box 802; the temporary storage box 802 is in butt joint with the four material dividing holes 603; the slope-shaped material opening 801 is tightly attached to the back surface of the cutterhead 9; a discharge hole 11 is respectively arranged on the convex-shaped frame 7 below each cutter disc 9, and the discharge hole 11 is positioned above the feeding belt 1205;
further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the cutterhead 9 is composed of a cutterhead body 902 and a blade 903, four arc-shaped openings 905 are symmetrically arranged on the cutterhead body 902, and four L-shaped bosses 901 are symmetrically arranged on the cutterhead body 902 in a "sward" shape; one side of four arc-shaped openings 905 on the back of the cutterhead is provided with a blade 903 in the same direction through a fastening piece 906 and an adjusting screw 907; the gap between the blade 903 and the other side of the arc notch is adjustable; the back of the blade 903 is planar and the blade face 908 is beveled at an angle to the back. The blade face 908 faces forward of the cutterhead. The front circumferential edge of the cutter head body 902 has a 5 ° slope with its back surface.
As shown in fig. 6, the blanking device 12 includes a frame 1203, a feeding belt 1205, a motor frame 1204, a striker 1202, a supporting frame 1201, a blanking device motor 1210, a speed reducer 1211, a roller 1207, a gear 1206, a bearing block 1208, and a protective cover 1209;
the roll shafts 1207 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the machine frame 1203 through bearing seats 1208; the feeding belt 1205 is a toothed belt ring sleeved on two roller shafts 1207 and meshed with a gear 1206 assembled on the roller shafts 1207; a plurality of supporting frames 1201 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the stand 1203; the rear end of the frame 1203 is provided with a striker plate 1202; a motor frame 1204 is arranged above a feeding belt 1205 in front of the stand 1203; the motor frame 1204 is used for installing a blanking device motor 1210, and the blanking device motor is connected with a speed reducer 1211; the output shaft of the speed reducer is connected with the roll shaft 1207 through a transmission chain; a protective cover 1209 is disposed around the drive train.
During operation, garlic is put into the feed box 601, separated by the cross beam 602, falls into the temporary storage box 802 connected with the four material distribution holes 603, finally is accumulated at the slope material distribution hole 801 closely attached to the back surface of the cutter disc 9, at the moment, the motor 5 is started to drive the cutter disc 9 (the gap between the cutter disc body 902 and the cutter blade 903 is adjustable so as to cut garlic slices with the thickness of 1.5-2.0 mm) to be sliced by the transmission mechanism, the garlic slices are carried and rotated by the L-shaped bosses which are arranged in a 'swamp' shape and have the inner slope of 9 degrees, and the garlic slices slide out of the cutter disc through the inclined plane of 5 degrees when rotating to the upper part of the discharge hole 11, and finally fall onto the operating feeding belt 1205 through the discharge hole 11, so that the whole slicing process is completed.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, but it should be noted that, in the technical scope of the present invention disclosed in the present invention, all the technical solutions and any equivalent modifications to the present invention that are obvious to those skilled in the art are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. A garlic slicer, characterized in that: comprises a blanking device and a slicing device;
the blanking device comprises a frame, a feeding belt, a motor frame, a baffle plate, a support frame, a blanking device motor, a speed reducer, a roll shaft, a gear, a bearing seat and a protective cover;
the roll shafts are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the frame through bearing seats; the feeding belt is a toothed belt ring sleeved on the two roll shafts and meshed with gears assembled on the roll shafts; a plurality of supporting frames are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the frame; the rear end of the frame is provided with a baffle plate; a motor frame is arranged above the feeding belt in front of the frame; the motor frame is used for installing a motor of the blanking device, and the motor of the blanking device is connected with a speed reducer; the output shaft of the speed reducer is connected with the roll shaft through a transmission chain; the periphery of the transmission chain is provided with a protective cover;
the slicing device comprises a motor, a transmission mechanism, a 'convex' -shaped rack, a cutter disc shaft, a hopper, a baffle, a cutter disc, a nut and a discharge hole; the slicing device is positioned above the feeding belt behind the motor frame; the convex-shaped rack is arranged on the rack; the motors are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the convex-shaped rack; the transmission mechanism comprises a small belt pulley, a large belt pulley and a belt; the small belt wheel is connected with an output shaft of the motor; the large belt wheel is connected with a cutter head shaft; the small belt pulley is connected with the large belt pulley through a belt; the left and right cutter disc shafts are arranged below the convex-shaped rack in parallel; two ends of each cutter head shaft are respectively connected with one cutter head; the hopper comprises a feed box, a cross beam and a four-material-distributing opening; the cross beam is positioned at the bottom of the feed box and divides the bottom of the feed box into four independent spaces; the bottom of each space is communicated with a four-material-distributing opening; two ends of each cutter head shaft are respectively provided with a baffle; the front side and the rear side of the baffle are respectively and correspondingly provided with a temporary storage box and a slope-shaped material opening which are communicated with each other; the temporary storage box is in butt joint with the four material distribution openings; the slope-shaped material port is tightly attached to the back surface of the cutterhead;
the cutter head comprises a circular cutter head body and blades; four notches with radian are symmetrically arranged on the cutter head body at intervals of 90 degrees along the circumferential direction of the cutter head body, and four L-shaped bosses are symmetrically and movably arranged on the cutter head body in a swastika shape; each arc opening is uniformly distributed between two adjacent L-shaped bosses; one side of each of the four arc-shaped openings on the back of the cutter head is provided with a blade in the same direction; the gap between the blade and the other side of the arc gap is adjustable; the back surface of the blade is a plane, and the edge surface of the blade is an inclined plane; the blade faces towards the front of the cutterhead;
a discharge hole is respectively arranged on the convex-shaped rack below each cutter head, and the discharge hole is positioned above the feeding belt; the circumferential edge of the front face of the cutter head body is gradually inclined backwards and forms a slope face with an included angle of 5 degrees with the back face of the cutter head body.
CN201711296338.6A 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 garlic slicer Active CN107856090B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711296338.6A CN107856090B (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 garlic slicer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711296338.6A CN107856090B (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 garlic slicer

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CN107856090A CN107856090A (en) 2018-03-30
CN107856090B true CN107856090B (en) 2024-01-16

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109227652A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-18 山东泰山立福食品科技有限公司 A kind of garlic clove slicer
CN109222169B (en) * 2018-10-26 2021-03-26 赵长春 Full-automatic device is cut to garlic high efficiency
CN109482902A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-03-19 嘉兴市台嘉机械有限公司 A kind of broken cutting apparatus

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB551708A (en) * 1941-09-19 1943-03-05 Batchelor S Peas Ltd Improvements in and relating to food slicing machines
GB624849A (en) * 1945-10-03 1949-06-17 Henry George Abbott Improvements in and relating to vegetable cutters
GB1208123A (en) * 1967-08-02 1970-10-07 Terence Keith Summers Improvements in or relating to rotors for slicing machines
KR200403622Y1 (en) * 2005-08-10 2005-12-12 서상문 Garlic stem cutting machine
CN2778497Y (en) * 2005-03-07 2006-05-10 朱政荣 Interactive slicer
CN101181788A (en) * 2007-12-11 2008-05-21 章丘市炊具机械总厂 Garlic chip cutter
CN103586930A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-02-19 广西壮族自治区水力机械研究所 Slicing machine blade disc
CN103770139A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-05-07 佛山市三水粤山装饰实业有限公司 Slicing machine
CN203579729U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-05-07 山东东宝食品有限公司 Slicing machine for garlic processing
CN204339867U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-05-20 秦科 A kind of tiltedly slicer
EP2990166A1 (en) * 2014-08-29 2016-03-02 Prince Castle LLC Produce slicer
CN107263578A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-20 广西藤县绿葛葛业有限公司 A kind of root of kudzu vine slicing device
CN207578508U (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-07-06 山东农业大学 Garlic chip cutter

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB551708A (en) * 1941-09-19 1943-03-05 Batchelor S Peas Ltd Improvements in and relating to food slicing machines
GB624849A (en) * 1945-10-03 1949-06-17 Henry George Abbott Improvements in and relating to vegetable cutters
GB1208123A (en) * 1967-08-02 1970-10-07 Terence Keith Summers Improvements in or relating to rotors for slicing machines
CN2778497Y (en) * 2005-03-07 2006-05-10 朱政荣 Interactive slicer
KR200403622Y1 (en) * 2005-08-10 2005-12-12 서상문 Garlic stem cutting machine
CN101181788A (en) * 2007-12-11 2008-05-21 章丘市炊具机械总厂 Garlic chip cutter
CN203579729U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-05-07 山东东宝食品有限公司 Slicing machine for garlic processing
CN103586930A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-02-19 广西壮族自治区水力机械研究所 Slicing machine blade disc
CN103770139A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-05-07 佛山市三水粤山装饰实业有限公司 Slicing machine
EP2990166A1 (en) * 2014-08-29 2016-03-02 Prince Castle LLC Produce slicer
CN204339867U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-05-20 秦科 A kind of tiltedly slicer
CN107263578A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-20 广西藤县绿葛葛业有限公司 A kind of root of kudzu vine slicing device
CN207578508U (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-07-06 山东农业大学 Garlic chip cutter

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