CN107855942A - A kind of efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine and its method of work - Google Patents

A kind of efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine and its method of work Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107855942A
CN107855942A CN201710951202.8A CN201710951202A CN107855942A CN 107855942 A CN107855942 A CN 107855942A CN 201710951202 A CN201710951202 A CN 201710951202A CN 107855942 A CN107855942 A CN 107855942A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shot
bucket elevator
workpiece
pellet
blast room
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710951202.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏皓
殷力行
张文胜
许道益
胡玉海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Huienyuan Medical Device Accessories Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Jiedi Robot Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Jiedi Robot Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Jiedi Robot Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710951202.8A priority Critical patent/CN107855942A/en
Publication of CN107855942A publication Critical patent/CN107855942A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C1/00Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
    • B24C1/10Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for compacting surfaces, e.g. shot-peening
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C3/00Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants

Abstract

A kind of efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine, including shot blast room, impeller head, curtain type Winnowing box, first conveying worm, compound bucket elevator, main Magnet Separater, secondary Magnet Separater and the second conveying worm, the impeller head is located at the upper surface of shot blast room, the top of the impeller head is connected with curtain type Winnowing box, inside the first conveying worm access curtain type Winnowing box, first conveying worm is connected with compound bucket elevator upper end, the compound bucket elevator is provided with main Magnet Separater and secondary Magnet Separater, the lower end of the compound bucket elevator is connected with the second conveying worm, second conveying worm is connected with shot blast room;Shot-blasting machine also includes workpiece and transports fixing device, and the workpiece transports fixing device and is connected with shot blast room, and workpiece can be delivered in shot blast room by the workpiece transport fixing device carries out ball blast.Transporting fixing device by workpiece can be such that workpiece is rotated in shot blast room, so as to carry out the bead of 360 ° of outer surfaces.

Description

A kind of efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine and its method of work
Technical field
The invention belongs to shot-blasting machine technical field, in particular it relates to a kind of efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine and its work side Method.
Background technology
Ball blast refers to cast pellet (shot or sand grains) with very high speed and certain angle by the method for machinery Onto working surface, allow pellet to impact working surface, then acted on inside machine by the gasflow clean-up of supporting dust catcher, Pellet and the impurity cleared up are separately recovered, and the technology for reusing pellet.Compared to other surfaces processing For technology, it be faster, more effectively, and can to part retain or punching press after casting process.Shot-blasting machine can also be used for removing Burr, scale and iron rust, the integrality of object parts, outward appearance, or definition may be influenceed.Shot-blasting machine can also be directed to a portion Divide the surface of coating to remove the pollutant on surface, and the adhesive force surface profile of an increase coating is provided, reach strengthening workpiece Purpose.But substantial amounts of dust and smog can be produced during ball blast, if air can be flown away at once without processing dust In, not only cause the influence to environment to also result in the injury to human body.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine and its method of work, prevent The partial outer face of workpiece can not all carry out Shot Blasting during ball blast, influence the outer surface performance of workpiece.
Technical scheme:The invention provides a kind of efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine, including shot blast room, impeller head, curtain type Winnowing box, the first conveying worm, compound bucket elevator, main Magnet Separater, secondary Magnet Separater and the second conveying worm, institute The upper surface that impeller head is located at shot blast room is stated, the top of the impeller head is connected with curtain type Winnowing box, first spiral transferring Send inside machine access curtain type Winnowing box, first conveying worm is connected with compound bucket elevator upper end, and the compound bucket carries Machine is provided with main Magnet Separater and secondary Magnet Separater, and the lower end of the compound bucket elevator is connected with the second conveying worm, Second conveying worm is connected with shot blast room;Shot-blasting machine also includes workpiece and transports fixing device, and the workpiece, which transports, to be fixed Device is connected with shot blast room, and workpiece can be delivered in shot blast room by the workpiece transport fixing device carries out ball blast.The present invention's Shot-blasting machine can effectively remove the impurity such as stomata, cinder hole and the cold shut of cast(ing) surface, scab, improve cast(ing) surface hardness and tired Labor intensity, by with the impeller head that be connected at the top of shot blast room, pellet is dished out at a high speed, shock cast(ing) surface, while by with throwing Second conveying worm of ball room bottom connection reclaims pellet, and pellet is transported into eminence by compound bucket elevator, passes through the first spiral shell Pellet is delivered to curtain type Winnowing box by rotation conveyer, is recycled importing in impeller head, and fixing device is transported with reference to workpiece, Quickly several workpiece can be transported to shot blast room simultaneously and carry out ball blast, improve automaticity.
Further, above-mentioned efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine, the Work fixing device include firm banking, lifting Platform, the first screw rod, lead, the second stud, sliding block, workpiece placement station, workpiece rack, the first motor, the second driving Motor and the 3rd motor, the lifting platform are arranged on firm banking by the first screw rod, and the rotation of the first screw rod makes liter Drop platform is moved up and down along lead, and first screw rod is driven by the 3rd motor, and the lead is located at the four of lifting platform On individual corner, and lead bottom is arranged on firm banking, and on lifting platform, the sliding block is arranged second stud In on the second stud, second stud is connected with the first motor, and the workpiece placement station is fixed on sliding block, the work Part rack is arranged in workpiece placement station, and the workpiece rack lower end is connected with the second motor.Transported using this workpiece Fixing device is sent, workpiece is fixed on workpiece rack first, the second stud delivers to workpiece in shot blast room, starts ball blast Afterwards, starting the second motor can be such that workpiece rack is rotated in the range of 360 °, so that workpiece rotates, can be whole to workpiece Outer surface carries out bead, and according to particular condition in use, height of the workpiece in shot blast room can be adjusted with the first stud.
Further, above-mentioned efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine, the compound bucket elevator include one-level bucket elevator and two level Bucket elevator, one-level bucket elevator and two level the bucket elevator flat shape arranged side by side are set, second conveying worm and one-level bucket elevator Lower port connection, the upper port of the one-level bucket elevator is connected with main Magnet Separater, the bottom of the main Magnet Separater Two outlets connect two level bucket elevator and secondary Magnet Separater, upper port and the first helical feed of the two level bucket elevator respectively Machine connects.Used pellet can be promoted to the entrance of main Magnet Separater using compound bucket elevator by one-level bucket elevator Place, the pellet by main Magnet Separater are entering two level bucket elevator, form one-level bucket elevator and two level bucket elevator ending connects Structure, impurity and useful pellet can be separated using this compound bucket elevator more thorough.
Further, above-mentioned efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine, the curtain type Winnowing box is interior to be provided with rotary screen, the rolling Shaft screen is connected on the outer wall of curtain type Winnowing box with the first conveying worm.Rotary screen is set in curtain type Winnowing box, i.e., The large granular impurity that choosing is leaked during magnetic separation can be removed, while by setting the size of rotary screen mesh, will can not met The pellet of size filters out, and further allows pellet to be uniformly laid in impeller head.
Further, above-mentioned efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine, the curtain type Winnowing box are provided with broken running channel piece mouth, institute State broken running channel piece mouth to be connected with rotary screen, and stretch out curtain type selection by winnowing box outer wall, and curtain type Winnowing box upper top is provided with first Deduster.The broken running channel piece mouth set on curtain type Winnowing box, can will during shot-blasting machine use, inside caused by fragment Impurity is removed;Deduster is set to can remove the dust that pellet carries during using and transporting, in order to avoid cause inside shot blast room Dust is excessive, is discharged into outside contamination environment.
Further, above-mentioned efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine, the shot-blasting machine also include expanding chamber, the expanding chamber One end is connected with shot blast room, and the lower end of the expanding chamber is connected with one-level bucket elevator.During ball blast, because pellet is constantly hit Casting or ball blast chamber interior walls, and huge noise is produced, the expanding chamber of setting can effectively reduce the noise during ball blast, together When the bottom of expanding chamber is connected to one-level bucket elevator, the pellet for pouring expanding chamber can be recycled.
Further, above-mentioned efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine, the upper top of the expanding chamber are provided with the second deduster.Cause Directly it is connected for expanding chamber with shot blast room, caused a large amount of dusts can enter expanding chamber, therefore the dedusting set during ball blast Device can effectively eliminate caused dust during ball blast, it is not necessary to set cleaner in addition on shot blast room.
Further, above-mentioned efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine, the shot blast room includes shot blast room body and pellet reclaims Mouthful, the pellet recovery port is located at the bottom of shot blast room body, and the shot blast room body is connected with impeller head, the pellet recovery Mouth is connected with the second conveying worm, and the shot blast room body is cylindrical shape, and the pellet recovery port is tubaeform, the pellet Diameter is identical with the diameter of shot blast room body at the big mouth of recovery port.Ball blast process is carried out in shot blast room body, is arranged at throwing Ball room diameter identical pellet recovery port and to be tubaeform, can by during ball blast caused pellet recovery it is more thorough.
Further, above-mentioned efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine, the expanding chamber inside are provided with baffle plate, and the baffle plate will be swollen Swollen room is divided into two cavitys.In the baffle plate that the interface certain distance that expanding chamber is connected with shot blast room is set, can prevent in dedusting During, because pellet is sucked deduster by the absorption affinity of deduster, after setting baffle plate, dust is walked downwards along baffle plate, by gear Raise up after plate, sucked by deduster.
Further, the method for work of above-mentioned efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine, comprises the following steps:
1)Casting is positioned over into workpiece to transport in fixing device;
2)Workpiece transports fixing device and workpiece is transported in shot blast room;
3)Impeller head is opened, impeller head constantly sprays pellet to cast(ing) surface, and Shot Blasting is carried out to casting;
4)Used pellet, sand and impurity fall into the bottom of shot blast room, and are transferred to the second spiral shell being connected with shot blast room bottom Revolve on conveyer;
5)Pellet, sand and impurity are delivered to compound bucket elevator by the second conveying worm;
6)Pellet, sand and impurity enter main Magnet Separater by the porch of compound bucket elevator;
7)After processing by main Magnet Separater, most of pellet is entering compound bucket elevator, fraction sand and impurity entrance Secondary Magnet Separater;
8)It is discharged in step 6 into the fraction sand and impurity of secondary Magnet Separater by the opening in secondary Magnet Separater It is outside;
9)Most of pellet of the compound bucket elevator of entrance is promoted to eminence by compound bucket elevator in step 6, and is delivered to answering On first conveying worm of formula bucket elevator connection;
10)Pellet is transported in curtain type Winnowing box by the first conveying worm, and falls into curtain type Winnowing box bottom;
11)The pellet for falling into curtain type Winnowing box bottom enters in impeller head;
12)Pellet not cut-off shot blast room ball blast in impeller head uses, continuous repeat step 2 during ball blast)-10);
13)After ball blast terminates, workpiece transports fixing device and workpiece is carried out into shot blast room.
Above-mentioned technical proposal can be seen that the present invention and have the advantages that:Efficient multi-angle of the present invention Shot-blasting machine and its method of work, it is rational in infrastructure, pellet, sand and impurity out of shot blast room out by compound bucket elevator and master, Secondary Magnet Separater can discharge most sand and impurity, while can reduce the shot-blasting machine course of work there is provided expanding chamber In noise, two dust catchers of setting can at utmost absorb dust, transport fixing device with reference to workpiece, this device can be real Now workpiece is transported in shot blast room, while by the motor of setting, the position for reducing workpiece in shot blast room can be raised, The motor set on workpiece rack, workpiece can be made to be rotated in the range of 360 °, so as to be workpiece during ball blast Each outer surface can be processed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the workpiece of efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine of the present invention transports the structural representation of fixing device.
In figure:1 shot blast room, 2 impeller heads, 3 curtain type Winnowing boxes, 4 first conveying worms, 5 compound bucket elevators, 51 one-levels Bucket elevator, 52 two level bucket elevators, 6 main Magnet Separaters, 7 secondary Magnet Separaters, 8 second conveying worms, 9 rotary screens, 10 One deduster, 11 shot blast room bodies, 12 pellet recovery ports, 13 broken running channel piece mouths, 14 expanding chambers, 15 second dedusters, 16 baffle plates, 20 workpiece transport fixing device, 201 firm bankings, 202 lifting platforms, 203 first screw rods, 204 leads, 205 second studs, 206 sliding blocks, 207 workpiece placement stations, 208 workpiece racks, 209 first motors, 210 second motors, 211 the 3rd are driven Dynamic motor.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " clockwise ", " inverse The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as hour hands " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of description originally Invent and simplify description, rather than the device or element of instruction or hint meaning there must be specific orientation, with specific side Position construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " are meant that two Individual or two or more, limited unless otherwise clear and definite.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;It can be machine Tool connects or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two members Connection inside part.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in this hair as the case may be Concrete meaning in bright.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it " under " Can directly it be contacted including the first and second features, it is not directly to contact but pass through it that can also include the first and second features Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " to include first special Sign is directly over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " fisrt feature that includes are immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or be merely representative of Fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Embodiment
Efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine as shown in Figure 1 and its method of work, including shot blast room 1, impeller head 2, curtain type Winnowing box 3, the first conveying worm 4, compound bucket elevator 5, main Magnet Separater 6, the helical feed of secondary Magnet Separater 7 and second Machine 8, the impeller head 2 are located at the upper surface of shot blast room 1, and the top of the impeller head 2 is connected with curtain type Winnowing box 3, described Inside first conveying worm 4 access curtain type Winnowing box 3, first conveying worm 4 connects with the compound upper end of bucket elevator 5 Connect, the compound bucket elevator 5 is provided with main Magnet Separater 6 and secondary Magnet Separater 7, the lower end of the compound bucket elevator 5 with Second conveying worm 8 is connected, and second conveying worm 8 is connected with shot blast room 1, and shot-blasting machine is externally provided with workpiece and transports fixation Device 20, the workpiece transport fixing device 20 and are connected with shot blast room 1, and the workpiece transports fixing device 20 and can convey workpiece Ball blast is carried out in shot blast room 1.Further, the Work fixing device 20 includes firm banking 201, lifting platform 202, first Screw rod 203, lead 204, the second stud 205, sliding block 206, workpiece placement station 207, the driving electricity of workpiece rack 208, first Machine 209, the second motor 210 and the 3rd motor 211, the lifting platform 202 are arranged at fixation by the first screw rod 203 On base 201, and the first screw rod 203 rotates and lifting platform 202 is moved up and down along lead 204, and first screw rod 203 is by the Three motors 211 drive, and the lead 204 is on four corners of lifting platform 202, and the bottom of lead 204 is set It is placed on firm banking 201, for second stud 205 on lifting platform 202, the sliding block 206 is sheathed on the second stud 205 On, second stud 205 is connected with the first motor 209, and the workpiece placement station 207 is fixed on sliding block 206, described Workpiece rack 208 is arranged in workpiece placement station 207, and the lower end of workpiece rack 208 connects with the second motor 210 Connect, the second stud 205 is stretched into shot blast room 1, rotates the second stud 205 by the first motor 209, so as to movable slider 206 and workpiece placement station 207 thereon pass in and out shot blast room 1 together.Further, the shot blast room 1 includes shot blast room body 11 With pellet recovery port 12, the pellet recovery port 12 is located at the bottom of shot blast room body 11, the shot blast room body 11 and ball blast Device 2 is connected, and the pellet recovery port 12 is connected with the second conveying worm 8, and the shot blast room body 11 is cylindric, the ball Recovery port 12 is expected to be tubaeform, and diameter is identical with the diameter of shot blast room body 11 at the big mouth of the pellet recovery port 12, ball blast During constantly eject pellet from impeller head 2, pellet is hit after casting or shot blast room 1 and sand, impurity, falls into ball together Expect in recovery port 12, tubaeform big mouth pellet recovery port 12 is easy to the reception to pellet, sand and impurity.Further, it is described Compound bucket elevator 5 includes one-level bucket elevator 51 and two level bucket elevator 52, and the one-level bucket elevator 51 and two level bucket elevator 52 are arranged side by side Flat shape is set, and second conveying worm 8 is connected with the lower port of one-level bucket elevator 51, the upper end of the one-level bucket elevator 51 Mouth is connected with main Magnet Separater 6, and the outlet of bottom two of the main Magnet Separater 6 connects two level bucket elevator 52 and pair respectively Magnet Separater 7, end to end structure, institute are formed by the main one-level bucket elevator 51 of Magnet Separater 6 and two level bucket elevator 52 The upper port for stating two level bucket elevator 52 is connected with the first conveying worm 4, and the pellet of recovery is sent back in impeller head 2, from secondary magnetic Impurity can be discharged by selecting the outlet of separator 7.Further, rotary screen 9, the roller are provided with the curtain type Winnowing box 3 Sieve 9 is connected on the outer wall of curtain type Winnowing box 3 with the first conveying worm 4, and curtain type Winnowing box 3 is provided with broken running channel piece Mouth 13, the broken running channel piece mouth 13 is connected with rotary screen 9, and stretches out the outer wall of curtain type Winnowing box 3, in addition curtain type Winnowing box 3 Upper top is provided with the first deduster 10, and broken running channel piece mouth 13 can discharge the impurity that rotary screen 9 sifts out, and pass through the first deduster 10 The constantly caused dust of shot-blasting machine can be eliminated.Further, the shot-blasting machine also includes expanding chamber 14, the expanding chamber 14 One end is connected with shot blast room 1, and the lower end of the expanding chamber 14 is connected with one-level bucket elevator 51, and the upper top of expanding chamber 14 is provided with Second deduster 15, baffle plate 16 is provided with inside expanding chamber 14 in addition, expanding chamber 14 is divided to for two cavitys, baffle plate by the baffle plate 16 16 are arranged on expanding chamber 14 and the connector certain distance of shot blast room 1, can prevent that the absorption affinity of the second deduster 15 is direct by pellet The second deduster 15 is sucked, after pellet is impinged upon on baffle plate 16, the bottom of expanding chamber 14 is fallen into and reclaims profit into compound bucket elevator 5 With dusty gas ascends into the second deduster 15 along baffle plate 16, is discharged after filtering, avoids environmental pollution.
A kind of method of work of efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1)Casting is positioned over into workpiece to transport in fixing device 20;
2)Workpiece transports fixing device 20 and workpiece is transported in shot blast room 1;
3)Impeller head 2 is opened, impeller head 2 constantly sprays pellet to cast(ing) surface, and Shot Blasting is carried out to casting;
4)Used pellet, sand and impurity fall into the bottom of shot blast room 1, and are transferred to second be connected with the bottom of shot blast room 1 On conveying worm 8;
5)Pellet, sand and impurity are delivered to compound bucket elevator 5 by the second conveying worm 8;
6)Pellet, sand and impurity enter main Magnet Separater 6 by the porch of compound bucket elevator 5;
7)After processing by main Magnet Separater 6, most of pellet is entering compound bucket elevator 5, and fraction sand and impurity enter Enter secondary Magnet Separater 7;
8)The fraction sand and impurity for entering secondary Magnet Separater 7 in step 6 are discharged by the opening in secondary Magnet Separater 7 To outside;
9)Eminence is promoted to by compound bucket elevator 5 into most of pellet of compound bucket elevator 5 in step 6, and be delivered to On the first conveying worm 4 that compound bucket elevator 5 connects;
10)Pellet is transported in curtain type Winnowing box 3 by the first conveying worm 4, and falls into the bottom of curtain type Winnowing box 3;
11)The pellet for falling into the bottom of curtain type Winnowing box 3 enters in impeller head 2;
12)The ball blast of pellet not cut-off shot blast room 1 in impeller head 2 uses, constantly repeat step 2-10 during ball blast;
13)After ball blast terminates, workpiece transports fixing device 20 and workpiece is carried out into shot blast room 1.
A kind of workpiece of efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine of the present invention transports the method for work of fixing device, including following step Suddenly:
1)Workpiece is positioned on workpiece rack 208;
2)First motor 209 starts, and the second stud 205 of driving rotates;
3)Second stud 205 rotates, and sliding block 206 is moved to the direction of shot blast room 1, so that workpiece placement station 207 and workpiece are put Put frame 208 to move to shot blast room 1, and enter shot blast room 1;
4)Workpiece placement station 207 reaches the centre position of shot blast room 1;
5)Start the 3rd motor 211, the height that adjustment workpiece exports relative to the pellet of impeller head 2;
6)Ball blast starts, and starts the second motor 210, and workpiece rack 208 rotates with workpiece;
7)Ball blast terminates, and drives the second stud 205 to rotate by the first motor 209;
8)Workpiece placement station 207 removes shot blast room 1.
Fixing device 20 is transported based on above-mentioned workpiece, during workpiece ball blast, but 360 ° of rotations of workpiece, so that Each outer surface can carry out Shot Blasting.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement can also be made, these improvement also should be regarded as the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine, it is characterised in that:Including shot blast room(1), impeller head(2), curtain type Winnowing box (3), the first conveying worm(4), compound bucket elevator(5), main Magnet Separater(6), secondary Magnet Separater(7)With the second spiral Conveyer(8), the impeller head(2)Located at shot blast room(1)Upper surface, the impeller head(2)Top and curtain type selection by winnowing Case(3)Connection, first conveying worm(4)Access curtain type Winnowing box(3)Inside, first conveying worm(4) With compound bucket elevator(5)Upper end connects, the compound bucket elevator(5)It is provided with main Magnet Separater(6)With secondary Magnet Separater (7), the compound bucket elevator(5)Lower end and the second conveying worm(8)Connection, second conveying worm(8)With throwing Ball room(1)Connection;
    Shot-blasting machine also includes workpiece and transports fixing device(20), the workpiece transport fixing device(20)With shot blast room(1)Connection, The workpiece transports fixing device(20)Workpiece can be delivered to shot blast room(1)Interior carry out ball blast.
  2. 2. efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Work fixing device(20)Bag Include firm banking(201), lifting platform(202), the first screw rod(203), lead(204), the second stud(205), sliding block (206), workpiece placement station(207), workpiece rack(208), the first motor(209), the second motor(210)With Three motors(211), the lifting platform(202)Pass through the first screw rod(203)It is arranged at firm banking(201)On, and first Screw rod(203)Rotation makes lifting platform(202)Along lead(204)Move up and down, first screw rod(203)By the 3rd driving electricity Machine(211)Driving, the lead(204)Located at lifting platform(202)Four corners on, and lead(204)Bottom is set It is placed in firm banking(201)On, second stud(205)Located at lifting platform(202)On, the sliding block(206)It is sheathed on Two studs(205)On, second stud(205)With the first motor(209)Connection, the workpiece placement station(207)Gu Due to sliding block(206)On, the workpiece rack(208)It is arranged at workpiece placement station(207)On, the workpiece rack (208)Lower end and the second motor(210)Connection.
  3. 3. efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The compound bucket elevator(5)Including One-level bucket elevator(51)With two level bucket elevator(52), the one-level bucket elevator(51)With two level bucket elevator(52)Flat shape arranged side by side is set Put, second conveying worm(8)With one-level bucket elevator(51)Lower port connection, the one-level bucket elevator(51)Upper end Mouth and main Magnet Separater(6)Connection, the main Magnet Separater(6)The outlet of bottom two connect two level bucket elevator respectively (52)With secondary Magnet Separater(7), the two level bucket elevator(52)Upper port and the first conveying worm(4)Connection.
  4. 4. efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The curtain type Winnowing box(3)It is interior Provided with rotary screen(9), the rotary screen(9)In curtain type Winnowing box(3)Outer wall on the first conveying worm(4)Connect.
  5. 5. efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The curtain type Winnowing box(3)On Provided with broken running channel piece mouth(13), the broken running channel piece mouth(13)With rotary screen(9)Connection, and stretch out curtain type Winnowing box(3)Outside Wall, and curtain type Winnowing box(3)Upper top is provided with the first deduster(10).
  6. 6. efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shot-blasting machine also includes expanding chamber (14), the expanding chamber(14)One end and shot blast room(1)Connection, the expanding chamber(14)Lower end and one-level bucket elevator(51) Connection.
  7. 7. efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The expanding chamber(14)Upper top Provided with the second deduster(15).
  8. 8. efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shot blast room(1)Including ball blast Room body(11)With pellet recovery port(12), the pellet recovery port(12)Located at shot blast room body(11)Bottom, the throwing Ball room body(11)With impeller head(2)Connection, the pellet recovery port(12)With the second conveying worm(8)Connection, the throwing Ball room body(11)For cylindrical shape, the pellet recovery port(12)To be tubaeform, the pellet recovery port(12)Big mouth at it is straight Footpath and shot blast room body(11)Diameter it is identical.
  9. 9. efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The expanding chamber(14)Inside is provided with Baffle plate(16), the baffle plate(16)By expanding chamber(14)It is divided into two cavitys.
  10. 10. the method for work of the efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine according to claim 1-9, it is characterised in that:Including as follows Step:
    1)Casting is positioned over workpiece and transports fixing device(20)On;
    2)Workpiece transports fixing device(20)Workpiece is transported to shot blast room(1)In;
    3)Open impeller head(2), impeller head(2)Pellet constantly is sprayed to cast(ing) surface, Shot Blasting is carried out to casting;
    4)Used pellet, sand and impurity fall into shot blast room(1)Bottom, and be transferred to and shot blast room(1)Bottom connection Second conveying worm(8)On;
    5)Second conveying worm(8)Pellet, sand and impurity are delivered to compound bucket elevator(5);
    6)Pellet, sand and impurity are by compound bucket elevator(5)Porch enter main Magnet Separater(6);
    7)By main Magnet Separater(6)Processing after, most of pellet enter compound bucket elevator(5), fraction sand and miscellaneous Matter enters secondary Magnet Separater(7);
    8)Enter secondary Magnet Separater in step 6(7)Fraction sand and impurity pass through secondary Magnet Separater(7)On opening It is discharged to the outside;
    9)Enter compound bucket elevator in step 6(5)Most of pellet by compound bucket elevator(5)Eminence is promoted to, and is conveyed To with compound bucket elevator(5)First conveying worm of connection(4)On;
    10)First conveying worm(4)Pellet is transported to curtain type Winnowing box(3)In, and fall into curtain type Winnowing box(3)Bottom Portion;
    11)Fall into curtain type Winnowing box(3)The pellet of bottom enters impeller head(2)In;
    12)Impeller head(2)In pellet not cut-off shot blast room(1)Ball blast uses, continuous repeat step 2 during ball blast)-10);
    13)After ball blast terminates, workpiece transports fixing device(20)Workpiece is carried out shot blast room(1).
CN201710951202.8A 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 A kind of efficient multi-angle shot-blasting machine and its method of work Pending CN107855942A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112959225A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-06-15 哈尔滨华青铸造机械有限公司 Shot blasting derusting machine for passenger car frame
CN113289884A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-08-24 山东开泰抛丸机械股份有限公司 Pellet and slag separating device
CN114800282A (en) * 2022-03-15 2022-07-29 江苏锐达科技有限公司 Intelligent welding seam shot blasting machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT182176B (en) * 1953-10-06 1955-06-10 Siemens Ag Input or symmetry transformer for amplifiers or measuring devices
CN203156578U (en) * 2013-02-22 2013-08-28 广州民航职业技术学院 Automatic shot-blast unit
CN205614492U (en) * 2016-04-30 2016-10-05 嘉善中建钢结构安装有限公司 Shot blasting machine
CN205928288U (en) * 2016-07-14 2017-02-08 张平利 Novel ball sand mixture magnet separator
CN107186628A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-09-22 中联精工(天津)有限公司 A kind of constitutionally stable multi-faceted peener

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT182176B (en) * 1953-10-06 1955-06-10 Siemens Ag Input or symmetry transformer for amplifiers or measuring devices
CN203156578U (en) * 2013-02-22 2013-08-28 广州民航职业技术学院 Automatic shot-blast unit
CN205614492U (en) * 2016-04-30 2016-10-05 嘉善中建钢结构安装有限公司 Shot blasting machine
CN205928288U (en) * 2016-07-14 2017-02-08 张平利 Novel ball sand mixture magnet separator
CN107186628A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-09-22 中联精工(天津)有限公司 A kind of constitutionally stable multi-faceted peener

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112959225A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-06-15 哈尔滨华青铸造机械有限公司 Shot blasting derusting machine for passenger car frame
CN113289884A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-08-24 山东开泰抛丸机械股份有限公司 Pellet and slag separating device
CN114800282A (en) * 2022-03-15 2022-07-29 江苏锐达科技有限公司 Intelligent welding seam shot blasting machine
CN114800282B (en) * 2022-03-15 2023-09-08 江苏锐达科技有限公司 Intelligent weld joint shot blasting machine

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