CN107820837A - A kind of intelligent afforestation brush equipment of efficient energy-saving - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent afforestation brush equipment of efficient energy-saving Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107820837A
CN107820837A CN201711068764.4A CN201711068764A CN107820837A CN 107820837 A CN107820837 A CN 107820837A CN 201711068764 A CN201711068764 A CN 201711068764A CN 107820837 A CN107820837 A CN 107820837A
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plate
shaped
saving
cutting
ground
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CN107820837B (en
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不公告发明人
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Kaisheng Environmental Services Group Co ltd
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Xi'an Lead Investment Enterprise Management Consulting Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • A01D43/06Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
    • A01D43/063Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material in or into a container carried by the mower; Containers therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B33/00Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
    • A01B33/08Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/01Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
    • A01D34/412Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
    • A01D34/63Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis
    • A01D34/64Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis mounted on a vehicle, e.g. a tractor, or drawn by an animal or a vehicle
    • A01D34/66Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis mounted on a vehicle, e.g. a tractor, or drawn by an animal or a vehicle with two or more cutters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/01Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
    • A01D34/412Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
    • A01D34/63Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis
    • A01D34/67Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis hand-guided by a walking operator
    • A01D34/68Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis hand-guided by a walking operator with motor driven cutters or wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/01Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
    • A01D34/412Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
    • A01D34/63Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis
    • A01D34/73Cutting apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/01Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
    • A01D34/412Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
    • A01D34/63Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis
    • A01D34/76Driving mechanisms for the cutters
    • A01D34/78Driving mechanisms for the cutters electric
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D42/00Mowers convertible to apparatus for purposes other than mowing; Mowers capable of performing operations other than mowing
    • A01D42/04Soil working
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/09Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/08Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/085Motor-driven saws for pruning or branching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Program-control systems
    • G05B19/02Program-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Program control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/05Programmable logic controllers, e.g. simulating logic interconnections of signals according to ladder diagrams or function charts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of intelligent afforestation brush equipment of efficient energy-saving, including band housing mowing motor, supporting plate, U-shaped frame, switch board can push-and-pull mechanical shaft structure, rotatable jet pipe knot, quick sawing structure, cylinder, L-type connecting plate, telescopically adjustable wheel construction, collect harden structure, quick rotation ground toothing, lock pin, position adjustments otic placode and power supply harden structure.Arc-shaped solar panel of the present invention, support bar, photovoltaic charger and the setting with housing battery, it is that battery is charged to be advantageous to by arc-shaped solar panel, can replace existing power supply using new energy, can play a part of efficient energy-saving;Detachable steel disk, the setting of mowing circular shear blade and saw plate, be advantageous to carry out high efficiency grass cutting action, while sawed-off branch work can also be carried out, improve its operating efficiency;The setting of sawtooth, be advantageous to efficient sawed-off harder branch.

Description

一种节能高效的智能化园林绿化用割灌设备A kind of energy-saving and high-efficiency intelligent cutting and irrigation equipment for landscaping

技术领域technical field

本发明属于割灌设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种节能高效的智能化园林绿化用割灌设备。The invention belongs to the technical field of cutting and irrigation equipment, and in particular relates to an energy-saving and high-efficiency intelligent cutting and irrigation equipment for landscaping.

背景技术Background technique

割草机(Lawn mower)又称除草机、剪草机、草坪修剪机等。割草机是一种用于修剪草坪、植被等的机械工具,它是由刀盘、发动机、行走轮、行走机构、刀片、扶手、控制部分组成。刀盘装在行走轮上,刀盘上装有发动机,发动机的输出轴上装有刀片,刀片利用发动机的高速旋转在速度方面提高很多,节省了除草工人的作业时间,减少了大量的人力资源。Lawn mower (Lawn mower) is also known as weeder, lawnmower, lawn trimmer, etc. A lawn mower is a mechanical tool for mowing lawns, vegetation, etc. It is composed of a cutter head, an engine, a walking wheel, a walking mechanism, a blade, a handrail, and a control part. The cutterhead is installed on the walking wheel, the cutterhead is equipped with an engine, and the output shaft of the engine is equipped with a blade. The blade uses the high-speed rotation of the engine to increase the speed a lot, which saves the working time of the weeding workers and reduces a lot of human resources.

割草机又称草坪机,由刀盘、发动机、行走轮、行走机构、刀片、扶手及控制部分组成。由平行四杆升降装置,机架、左右单翼锄草装置,整机调偏装置,梳齿旋转圆锥齿轮增速传动机构和梳齿仿型调深装置组成;效率比人工锄草提高8至10倍,伤苗率低,除苗清洁率高。The lawn mower, also known as the lawn machine, consists of a cutter head, an engine, a walking wheel, a walking mechanism, a blade, a handrail and a control part. It consists of a parallel four-bar lifting device, a frame, a left and right single-wing weeding device, a device for adjusting the deviation of the whole machine, a comb-tooth rotating bevel gear speed-increasing transmission mechanism and a comb-tooth profiling depth-adjusting device; the efficiency is 8 to 8 times higher than that of manual weeding. 10 times, the seedling injury rate is low, and the cleaning rate of seedling removal is high.

但是现有的园林绿化用割灌设备还存在着智能化控制程度低,不节能和工作效率低的问题。However, the existing landscaping cutting and irrigation equipment also has the problems of low intelligent control, no energy saving and low work efficiency.

因此,发明一种节能高效的智能化园林绿化用割灌设备显得非常必要。Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a kind of energy-saving and efficient intelligent landscaping cutting and irrigation equipment.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种节能高效的智能化园林绿化用割灌设备,以解决现有的园林绿化用割灌设备存在着智能化控制程度低,不节能和工作效率低的问题。一种节能高效的智能化园林绿化用割灌设备,包括带壳体割草电机,支撑板,U型架,控制柜,可推拉机械杆结构,可旋转喷管结,快速割锯结构,气缸,L型连接板,可伸缩调节轮结构,收集板结构,快速旋地齿结构,锁销,位置调节耳板和供电板结构,所述的带壳体割草电机的左右两侧分别通过支撑板螺栓安装在U型架的内侧上部中间位置;所述的控制柜螺栓安装在U型架的左上侧;所述的可推拉机械杆结构分别螺栓安装在U型架的左右两臂内侧上部中间位置;所述的可旋转喷管结横向螺栓安装在U型架的正表面中间位置;所述的快速割锯结构横向置于U型架的内侧下部;所述的快速割锯结构的上部中间位置键连接在带壳体割草电机的输出轴上;所述的气缸分别通过L型连接板纵向螺栓安装在U型架的左右两侧中间位置;所述的可伸缩调节轮结构纵向螺纹连接在气缸的输出杆的下部;所述的收集板结构轴接在U型架的底部中间位置;所述的快速旋地齿结构的上侧左右两部分别通过锁销安装在U型架的正表面下部中间位置;所述的位置调节耳板分别焊接在U型架的下部左右两侧中间位置;所述的供电板结构螺栓安装在带壳体割草电机的壳体的上部中间位置;所述的快速旋地齿结构置于收集板结构的正表面;所述的可推拉机械杆结构包括左旋螺杆,长螺母,右旋螺杆,拉环和万向球头,所述的长螺母的内侧左端螺纹连接左旋螺杆,内侧右端螺纹连接右旋螺杆;所述的拉环分别焊接在万向球头的外端部;所述的万向球头分别焊接在左旋螺杆的左端和右旋螺杆的右端;所述的右旋螺杆的右部上下两侧分别焊接有悬挂连接耳板。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an energy-saving and high-efficiency intelligent cutting and irrigation equipment for landscaping to solve the problems of low intelligent control, non-energy saving and low work efficiency in existing landscaping cutting and irrigation equipment . An energy-saving and high-efficiency intelligent landscaping cutting and irrigation equipment, including a mowing motor with a housing, a support plate, a U-shaped frame, a control cabinet, a push-pull mechanical rod structure, a rotatable nozzle knot, a fast cutting saw structure, and a cylinder , L-shaped connecting plate, retractable adjusting wheel structure, collecting plate structure, quick-rotating tooth structure, lock pin, position adjustment lug plate and power supply plate structure, the left and right sides of the mowing motor with housing are respectively supported by The plate bolts are installed in the upper middle of the inner side of the U-shaped frame; the control cabinet bolts are installed in the upper left side of the U-shaped frame; Position; the rotatable nozzle knot transverse bolt is installed in the middle of the front surface of the U-shaped frame; the fast cutting saw structure is placed laterally on the inner lower part of the U-shaped frame; the upper middle of the fast cutting saw structure The position key is connected to the output shaft of the mowing motor with a housing; the cylinders are installed in the middle positions of the left and right sides of the U-shaped frame through the longitudinal bolts of the L-shaped connecting plate; the telescopic adjustment wheel structure is longitudinally threaded. At the lower part of the output rod of the cylinder; the collecting plate structure is axially connected to the middle position of the bottom of the U-shaped frame; The middle position of the lower part of the surface; the position adjustment lugs are respectively welded at the middle position of the lower left and right sides of the U-shaped frame; the power supply plate structure bolts are installed at the upper middle position of the housing of the mowing motor with a housing; The above-mentioned fast-rotating tooth structure is placed on the front surface of the collecting plate structure; the push-pull mechanical rod structure includes a left-handed screw, a long nut, a right-handed screw, a pull ring and a universal ball head, and the inner side of the long nut is The left end is threaded to the left-handed screw, and the inner right end is threaded to the right-handed screw; the pull rings are respectively welded to the outer ends of the universal ball; the universal balls are respectively welded to the left end of the left-handed screw and the right-handed screw Right end; the upper and lower sides of the right part of the right-handed screw are respectively welded with hanging connecting ear plates.

优选的,所述的供电板结构包括弧形太阳能电池板,支撑杆,光伏充电器和带壳体蓄电池,所述的弧形太阳能电池板的下部中间位置抱箍安装在支撑杆的上端;所述的支撑杆的下部抱箍螺栓安装在带壳体割草电机的壳体的上部中间位置;所述的光伏充电器螺栓安装在弧形太阳能电池板的左下部;所述的带壳体蓄电池的壳体螺栓安装在弧形太阳能电池板的右下部。Preferably, the power supply board structure includes a curved solar panel, a support rod, a photovoltaic charger and a battery with a case, and the hoop at the lower middle position of the curved solar cell panel is installed on the upper end of the support rod; The lower hoop bolt of the support rod is installed at the upper middle position of the casing of the lawn mowing motor with the casing; the photovoltaic charger bolt is installed at the lower left part of the arc-shaped solar panel; the battery with the casing The housing bolts are installed on the lower right part of the curved solar panel.

优选的,所述的弧形太阳能电池板和光伏充电器电性连接;所述的光伏充电器和带壳体蓄电池的蓄电池电性连接。Preferably, the arc-shaped solar panel is electrically connected to the photovoltaic charger; the photovoltaic charger is electrically connected to the storage battery with a cased storage battery.

优选的,所述的快速割锯结构包括可拆卸钢盘,割草圆形刀片和锯板,所述的可拆卸钢盘螺栓安装在割草圆形刀片的上部;所述的锯板分别横向螺栓安装在割草圆形刀片的下部左右两侧。Preferably, the fast cutting saw structure includes a detachable steel plate, a mowing circular blade and a saw board, and the detachable steel plate bolts are installed on the upper part of the grass mowing circular blade; Bolts are installed on the left and right sides of the lower part of the mowing circular blade.

优选的,所述的锯板设置有锯齿,所述的锯齿分别一体化设置在锯板的下部和外端面。Preferably, the saw board is provided with saw teeth, and the saw teeth are respectively integrally provided on the lower part and the outer end surface of the saw board.

优选的,所述的收集板结构包括L型托架,翻转板,挂板,挂孔,收集袋和挂绳,所述的L型托架焊接在翻转板的左下部;所述的挂板分别纵向焊接在翻转板的正表面和后表面;所述的挂孔分别开设在挂板的内侧上下两部;所述的收集袋置于L型托架的内部;所述的收集袋的进口端分别通过挂绳连接在挂孔内部;所述的收集袋套接在挂板的左侧。Preferably, the collection plate structure includes an L-shaped bracket, an overturning plate, a hanging plate, a hanging hole, a collection bag and a lanyard, and the L-shaped bracket is welded on the lower left part of the overturning plate; the hanging plate Welded longitudinally on the front surface and the back surface of the flip plate respectively; the hanging holes are set on the upper and lower parts of the inner side of the hanging plate respectively; the collection bag is placed inside the L-shaped bracket; the inlet of the collection bag The ends are respectively connected to the inside of the hanging hole by hanging ropes; the collection bag is sleeved on the left side of the hanging board.

优选的,所述的翻转板包括轴孔,角度固定耳板,毛刷和漏孔,所述的轴孔分别开设在翻转板的正表面上部和后表面上部位置;所述的角度固定耳板焊接在翻转板的正表面下部;所述的毛刷胶接在翻转板的下表面;所述的漏孔开设在翻转板的内侧中间位置。Preferably, the flipping plate includes a shaft hole, an angle-fixed ear plate, a brush and a drain hole, and the shaft holes are respectively opened on the upper part of the front surface and the upper part of the rear surface of the turning plate; the angle-fixed ear plate Welded on the lower part of the front surface of the overturning plate; the brush is glued on the lower surface of the overturning plate; the leakage hole is opened in the middle of the inner side of the overturning plate.

优选的,所述的收集袋的进口端和漏孔正对设置。Preferably, the inlet end of the collection bag and the leakage hole are arranged facing each other.

优选的,所述的可旋转喷管结包括封底水管,固定管和U型固定耳板,所述的封底水管间隙插接在固定管和固定管之间;所述的固定管焊接在U型固定耳板的开口处。Preferably, the rotatable nozzle junction includes a bottom-sealed water pipe, a fixed pipe and a U-shaped fixed ear plate, and the said bottom-sealed water pipe is interstitially inserted between the fixed pipe and the fixed pipe; the fixed pipe is welded on the U-shaped Fix the opening of the ear plate.

优选的,所述的封底水管设置有喷头,进水管接头和橡胶塞,所述的喷头分别纵向螺纹连接在封底水管的上部左右两侧;所述的进水管接头分别纵向螺纹连接在封底水管的上部左右两侧;所述的进水管接头置于喷头的外侧;所述的橡胶塞插接在进水管接头的进口处。Preferably, the bottom-sealed water pipe is provided with a nozzle, an inlet pipe connector and a rubber plug, and the nozzles are longitudinally threaded on the left and right sides of the upper part of the bottom-sealed water pipe; The left and right sides of the upper part; the water inlet pipe connector is placed outside the nozzle; the rubber plug is inserted into the inlet of the water inlet pipe connector.

优选的,所述的快速旋地齿结构包括可拆卸钢板,固定空心管,旋转杆,调节螺栓和旋地电机,所述的固定空心管纵向焊接在可拆卸钢板的下部中间位置;所述的旋转杆纵向插接在固定空心管的内侧下部;所述的调节螺栓螺纹连接在固定空心管和旋转杆的连接处;所述的旋地电机抱箍安装在旋转杆的正表面下部。Preferably, the fast ground-rotating tooth structure includes a detachable steel plate, a fixed hollow tube, a rotating rod, an adjustment bolt and a ground-rotating motor, and the fixed hollow tube is longitudinally welded at the lower middle position of the detachable steel plate; the The rotating rod is longitudinally inserted into the inner lower part of the fixed hollow pipe; the adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the joint between the fixed hollow pipe and the rotating rod;

优选的,所述的旋地电机设置有旋地钢盘和旋地钢制拨齿,所述的旋地钢盘键连接在旋地电机的输出轴上;所述的旋地钢制拨齿焊接在旋地钢盘的外壁上。Preferably, the ground-swinging motor is provided with a ground-swinging steel plate and a ground-swinging steel shifting tooth, and the ground-swinging steel plate is keyed to the output shaft of the ground-swinging motor; the ground-swinging steel shifting tooth Welded on the outer wall of the ground-spinning steel plate.

优选的,所述的可伸缩调节轮结构包括调节连接杆,调节套管,紧固螺栓,U型轮座和橡胶轮,所述的调节连接杆纵向插接在调节套管的内侧上部;所述的紧固螺栓螺纹连接在调节连接杆和调节套管的连接处;所述的U型轮座焊接在调节套管的下端;所述的橡胶轮轴接在U型轮座的内部。Preferably, the telescopic adjustment wheel structure includes an adjustment connecting rod, an adjustment sleeve, fastening bolts, a U-shaped wheel seat and a rubber wheel, and the adjustment connection rod is longitudinally inserted into the inner upper part of the adjustment sleeve; The fastening bolts are threadedly connected to the connection between the adjusting connecting rod and the adjusting sleeve; the U-shaped wheel base is welded to the lower end of the adjusting sleeve; the rubber wheel shaft is connected to the inside of the U-shaped wheel base.

优选的,所述的控制柜包括PLC,双端接线排,一级开关,二级开关,三级开关,一级LED指示灯,二级LED指示灯和三级LED指示灯,所述的PLC和双端接线排横向并列螺栓安装在控制柜的内侧上部;所述的一级开关,二级开关和三级开关横向并列螺栓安装在控制柜的内侧中下部;所述的一级LED指示灯,二级LED指示灯和三级LED指示灯横向并列镶嵌在控制柜的内侧下部。Preferably, the control cabinet includes a PLC, a double-ended terminal block, a primary switch, a secondary switch, a tertiary switch, a primary LED indicator, a secondary LED indicator and a tertiary LED indicator. The PLC The horizontally parallel bolts of the double-ended terminal block are installed on the inner upper part of the control cabinet; the horizontally parallel bolts of the first-level switch, the second-level switch and the third-level switch are installed on the inner middle and lower part of the control cabinet; the first-level LED indicators , the second-level LED indicator light and the third-level LED indicator light are inlaid side by side horizontally on the inner lower part of the control cabinet.

优选的,所述的一级开关,二级开关和三级开关分别并行通过双端接线排电性连接PLC的输入端;所述的一级LED指示灯,二级LED指示灯和三级LED指示灯分别并行通过双端接线排电性连接PLC的输出端。Preferably, the first-level switch, the second-level switch and the third-level switch are respectively connected in parallel to the input terminal of the PLC through double-ended wiring; the first-level LED indicator light, the second-level LED indicator light and the third-level LED indicator light The indicator lights are respectively connected in parallel to the output terminals of the PLC through double-ended wiring.

优选的,所述的带壳体蓄电池的蓄电池电性连接PLC。Preferably, the battery of the battery with a case is electrically connected to the PLC.

优选的,所述的气缸,带壳体割草电机和旋地电机分别并行通过双端接线排电性连接PLC的输出端。Preferably, the cylinder, the mowing motor with a casing and the ground-swinging motor are respectively connected in parallel to the output end of the PLC through a double-ended connection.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果为:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

1.本发明中,所述的弧形太阳能电池板,支撑杆,光伏充电器和带壳体蓄电池的设置,有利于通过弧形太阳能电池板为蓄电池进行充电,可采用新能源代替现有电力供电,可起到节能高效的作用。1. In the present invention, the arrangement of the arc-shaped solar cell panel, the support rod, the photovoltaic charger and the storage battery with the shell is beneficial to charge the battery through the arc-shaped solar cell panel, and new energy can be used to replace the existing power Power supply can play a role in energy saving and high efficiency.

2.本发明中,所述的可拆卸钢盘,割草圆形刀片和锯板的设置,有利于进行高效率割草工作,同时还可以进行锯断树枝工作,提高其工作效率。2. In the present invention, the setting of the detachable steel plate, the mowing circular blade and the sawing board is conducive to high-efficiency mowing work, and can also saw off branches at the same time to improve its work efficiency.

3.本发明中,所述的锯齿的设置,有利于高效锯断较硬的树枝。3. In the present invention, the setting of the sawtooth is conducive to sawing off relatively hard branches efficiently.

4.本发明中,所述的左旋螺杆,长螺母,右旋螺杆,拉环和万向球头的设置,有利于通过拉环便于操作人员扶持,同时还可以通过左旋螺杆,长螺母和右旋螺杆进行旋转加长工作,便于操作。4. In the present invention, the setting of the left-handed screw rod, long nut, right-handed screw rod, pull ring and universal ball head is conducive to the convenience of the operator through the pull ring, and can also be used by the left-hand screw rod, long nut and right-handed screw rod. Rotate the screw to lengthen the work, easy to operate.

5.本发明中,所述的悬挂连接耳板的设置,有利于方便通过该结构进行拖车悬挂,增加其实用功能。5. In the present invention, the arrangement of the suspension connection lugs is beneficial to facilitate the suspension of the trailer through this structure and increase its practical function.

6.本发明中,所述的L型托架,翻转板,挂板,挂孔,收集袋和挂绳的设置,有利于方便拆卸和安装,同时还可以进行翻转,便于操作,可将割后的碎草进行收集。6. In the present invention, the setting of the L-shaped bracket, the turning plate, the hanging plate, the hanging hole, the collecting bag and the lanyard is conducive to convenient disassembly and installation, and it can also be turned over at the same time, which is easy to operate, and can be cut The final grass fragments are collected.

7.本发明中,所述的毛刷的设置,有利于方便将碎渣进行清扫,增加其实用功能。7. In the present invention, the setting of the brush is beneficial to clean the debris conveniently and increase its practical function.

8.本发明中,所述的封底水管,固定管和U型固定耳板的设置,有利于方便旋转封底水管的位置,便于操作。8. In the present invention, the arrangement of the bottom-sealing water pipe, the fixed pipe and the U-shaped fixed ear plate facilitates the rotation of the position of the bottom-sealing water pipe and facilitates the operation.

9.本发明中,所述的喷头,进水管接头和橡胶塞的设置,有利于通过打开橡胶塞,将自来水管外接入进水管接头,通过喷头进行喷灌工作。9. In the present invention, the arrangement of the nozzle, the water inlet pipe joint and the rubber plug is conducive to opening the rubber plug, connecting the tap water pipe to the water inlet pipe joint, and performing sprinkling irrigation through the nozzle.

10.本发明中,所述的可拆卸钢板,固定空心管,旋转杆,调节螺栓和旋地电机的设置,有利于通过固定空心管,旋转杆和调节螺栓调节旋地电机的位置和耕地深度。10. In the present invention, the setting of the detachable steel plate, the fixed hollow tube, the rotating rod, the adjusting bolt and the georotating motor is beneficial to adjust the position of the georotating motor and the depth of cultivated land by fixing the hollow tube, rotating rod and adjusting bolt .

11.本发明中,所述的旋地钢盘和旋地钢制拨齿的设置,有利于高效进行松土工作。11. In the present invention, the arrangement of the ground-spinning steel disc and the ground-spinning steel shifting teeth is conducive to efficient soil loosening.

12.本发明中,所述的调节连接杆,调节套管,紧固螺栓,U型轮座和橡胶轮的设置,有利于方便通过调节连接杆,调节套管和紧固螺栓调节U型轮座和橡胶轮的高度,同时还可以便于进行移动该设备。12. In the present invention, the setting of the adjustment connecting rod, the adjusting sleeve, the fastening bolt, the U-shaped wheel base and the rubber wheel facilitates the adjustment of the U-shaped wheel by adjusting the connecting rod, the adjusting sleeve and the fastening bolt. The height of the seat and rubber wheels can also facilitate the movement of the device.

13.本发明中,所述的PLC,双端接线排,一级开关,二级开关,三级开关,一级LED指示灯,二级LED指示灯和三级LED指示灯的设置,可进行智能指示,自动控制和手动控制,便于操作,增加智能化控制程度。13. In the present invention, the setting of the PLC, the double-ended terminal block, the first-level switch, the second-level switch, the third-level switch, the first-level LED indicator light, the second-level LED indicator light and the third-level LED indicator light can be carried out Intelligent indication, automatic control and manual control, easy to operate and increase the degree of intelligent control.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

图2是本发明的快速割锯结构的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the fast cutting saw structure of the present invention.

图3是本发明的可推拉机械杆结构的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the push-pull mechanical rod structure of the present invention.

图4是本发明的收集板结构的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the collecting plate structure of the present invention.

图5是本发明的可旋转喷管结的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the rotatable nozzle junction of the present invention.

图6是本发明的快速旋地齿结构的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the fast-rotating tooth structure of the present invention.

图7是本发明的可伸缩调节轮结构的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic adjusting wheel structure of the present invention.

图8是本发明的控制柜的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the control cabinet of the present invention.

图中:In the picture:

1、带壳体割草电机;2、支撑板;3、U型架;4、控制柜;41、PLC;42、双端接线排;43、一级开关;44、二级开关;45、三级开关;46、一级LED指示灯;47、二级LED指示灯;48、三级LED指示灯;5、可推拉机械杆结构;51、左旋螺杆;52、长螺母;53、右旋螺杆;531、悬挂连接耳板;54、拉环;55、万向球头;6、可旋转喷管结;61、封底水管;611、喷头;612、进水管接头;613、橡胶塞;62、固定管;63、U型固定耳板;7、快速割锯结构;71、可拆卸钢盘;72、割草圆形刀片;73、锯板;731、锯齿;8、气缸;9、L型连接板;10、可伸缩调节轮结构;101、调节连接杆;102、调节套管;103、紧固螺栓;104、U型轮座;105、橡胶轮;11、收集板结构;111、L型托架;112、翻转板;1121、轴孔;1122、角度固定耳板;1123、毛刷;1124、漏孔;113、挂板;114、挂孔;115、收集袋;116、挂绳;12、快速旋地齿结构;121、可拆卸钢板;122、固定空心管;123、旋转杆;124、调节螺栓;125、旋地电机;1251、旋地钢盘;1252、旋地钢制拨齿;13、锁销;14、位置调节耳板;15、供电板结构;151、弧形太阳能电池板;152、支撑杆;153、光伏充电器;154、带壳体蓄电池。1. Mowing motor with casing; 2. Support plate; 3. U-shaped frame; 4. Control cabinet; 41. PLC; 42. Double-ended terminal block; 43. Primary switch; 44. Secondary switch; 45. Three-level switch; 46, first-level LED indicator light; 47, second-level LED indicator light; 48, third-level LED indicator light; 5, push-pull mechanical rod structure; 51, left-handed screw; 52, long nut; 53, right-handed Screw rod; 531. Suspension connection lug plate; 54. Pull ring; 55. Universal ball head; 6. Rotatable nozzle knot; 61. Bottom-sealing water pipe; , fixed pipe; 63, U-shaped fixed ear plate; 7, fast cutting saw structure; 71, detachable steel plate; 72, circular blade for mowing grass; 73, sawing board; Type connecting plate; 10, retractable adjusting wheel structure; 101, adjusting connecting rod; 102, adjusting sleeve; 103, fastening bolt; 104, U-shaped wheel seat; 105, rubber wheel; 11, collecting plate structure; L-shaped bracket; 112, flip plate; 1121, shaft hole; 1122, angle fixed ear plate; 1123, brush; 1124, leak hole; 113, hanging plate; 114, hanging hole; 115, collection bag; 116, hanging Rope; 12, fast ground-rotating tooth structure; 121, detachable steel plate; 122, fixed hollow tube; 123, rotating rod; 124, adjusting bolt; 125, ground-rotating motor; 1251, ground-rotating steel plate; 13. Lock pin; 14. Position adjustment ear plate; 15. Power supply board structure; 151. Arc-shaped solar panel; 152. Support rod; 153. Photovoltaic charger; 154. Battery with case.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本发明做进一步描述:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

实施例:Example:

如附图1至附图8所示As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 8

本发明提供一种节能高效的智能化园林绿化用割灌设备,包括带壳体割草电机1,支撑板2,U型架3,控制柜4,可推拉机械杆结构5,可旋转喷管结6,快速割锯结构7,气缸8,L型连接板9,可伸缩调节轮结构10,收集板结构11,快速旋地齿结构12,锁销13,位置调节耳板14和供电板结构15,所述的带壳体割草电机1的左右两侧分别通过支撑板2螺栓安装在U型架3的内侧上部中间位置;所述的控制柜4螺栓安装在U型架3的左上侧;所述的可推拉机械杆结构5分别螺栓安装在U型架3的左右两臂内侧上部中间位置;所述的可旋转喷管结6横向螺栓安装在U型架3的正表面中间位置;所述的快速割锯结构7横向置于U型架3的内侧下部;所述的快速割锯结构7的上部中间位置键连接在带壳体割草电机1的输出轴上;所述的气缸8分别通过L型连接板9纵向螺栓安装在U型架3的左右两侧中间位置;所述的可伸缩调节轮结构10纵向螺纹连接在气缸8的输出杆的下部;所述的收集板结构11轴接在U型架3的底部中间位置;所述的快速旋地齿结构12的上侧左右两部分别通过锁销13安装在U型架3的正表面下部中间位置;所述的位置调节耳板14分别焊接在U型架3的下部左右两侧中间位置;所述的供电板结构15螺栓安装在带壳体割草电机1的壳体的上部中间位置;所述的快速旋地齿结构12置于收集板结构11的正表面;所述的可推拉机械杆结构5包括左旋螺杆51,长螺母52,右旋螺杆53,拉环54和万向球头55,所述的长螺母52的内侧左端螺纹连接左旋螺杆51,内侧右端螺纹连接右旋螺杆53;所述的拉环54分别焊接在万向球头55的外端部;所述的万向球头55分别焊接在左旋螺杆51的左端和右旋螺杆53的右端;所述的右旋螺杆53的右部上下两侧分别焊接有悬挂连接耳板531。The invention provides an energy-saving and high-efficiency intelligent landscaping cutting and irrigation equipment, which includes a mowing motor 1 with a housing, a support plate 2, a U-shaped frame 3, a control cabinet 4, a push-pull mechanical rod structure 5, and a rotatable nozzle Knot 6, fast cutting saw structure 7, cylinder 8, L-shaped connecting plate 9, telescopic adjustment wheel structure 10, collecting plate structure 11, fast ground rotation tooth structure 12, lock pin 13, position adjustment ear plate 14 and power supply plate structure 15. The left and right sides of the lawn mowing motor 1 with a housing are respectively installed on the inner upper middle of the U-shaped frame 3 through the support plate 2 bolts; the control cabinet 4 bolts are installed on the upper left side of the U-shaped frame 3 The push-pull mechanical rod structure 5 is installed in the middle position of the inner upper part of the left and right arms of the U-shaped frame 3 respectively; The fast cutting saw structure 7 is placed laterally on the inner lower part of the U-shaped frame 3; the upper intermediate position key of the fast cutting saw structure 7 is connected to the output shaft of the mowing motor 1 with a housing; the cylinder 8 are respectively installed in the middle position of the left and right sides of the U-shaped frame 3 through the longitudinal bolts of the L-shaped connecting plate 9; the telescopic adjustment wheel structure 10 is longitudinally threaded on the lower part of the output rod of the cylinder 8; the collecting plate structure 11 is axially connected to the middle position of the bottom of the U-shaped frame 3; the upper side, left and right parts of the fast-rotating ground tooth structure 12 are respectively installed in the middle position of the lower part of the front surface of the U-shaped frame 3 through the lock pin 13; the described position The adjusting lugs 14 are respectively welded at the middle position of the left and right sides of the bottom of the U-shaped frame 3; the bolts of the power supply board structure 15 are installed at the upper middle position of the housing of the mowing motor 1 with the housing; the quick ground rotation The tooth structure 12 is placed on the front surface of the collecting plate structure 11; the push-pull mechanical rod structure 5 includes a left-handed screw 51, a long nut 52, a right-handed screw 53, a pull ring 54 and a universal ball head 55, and the long The inner left end of the nut 52 is threaded to the left-handed screw 51, and the inner right end is threaded to the right-handed screw 53; the pull rings 54 are respectively welded to the outer ends of the universal ball 55; the universal balls 55 are welded to the The left end of the left-handed screw 51 and the right end of the right-handed screw 53; the upper and lower sides of the right part of the right-handed screw 53 are respectively welded with hanging connecting ear plates 531 .

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的供电板结构15包括弧形太阳能电池板151,支撑杆152,光伏充电器153和带壳体蓄电池154,所述的弧形太阳能电池板151的下部中间位置抱箍安装在支撑杆152的上端;所述的支撑杆152的下部抱箍螺栓安装在带壳体割草电机1的壳体的上部中间位置;所述的光伏充电器153螺栓安装在弧形太阳能电池板151的左下部;所述的带壳体蓄电池154的壳体螺栓安装在弧形太阳能电池板151的右下部。In the above embodiment, specifically, the power supply board structure 15 includes an arc-shaped solar cell panel 151, a support rod 152, a photovoltaic charger 153 and a storage battery 154 with a case, and the lower middle of the arc-shaped solar cell panel 151 The position hoop is installed on the upper end of the support rod 152; the lower hoop bolt of the support rod 152 is installed at the upper middle position of the housing of the mowing motor 1 with the housing; the photovoltaic charger 153 bolt is installed on the arc The lower left part of the arc-shaped solar cell panel 151;

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的弧形太阳能电池板151和光伏充电器153电性连接;所述的光伏充电器153和带壳体蓄电池154的蓄电池电性连接。In the above embodiment, specifically, the arc-shaped solar panel 151 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic charger 153 ; the photovoltaic charger 153 is electrically connected to the battery with the case battery 154 .

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的快速割锯结构7包括可拆卸钢盘71,割草圆形刀片72和锯板73,所述的可拆卸钢盘71螺栓安装在割草圆形刀片72的上部;所述的锯板73分别横向螺栓安装在割草圆形刀片72的下部左右两侧。In the above-mentioned embodiment, specifically, the described fast cutting saw structure 7 includes a detachable steel plate 71, a mowing circular blade 72 and a saw plate 73, and the described detachable steel plate 71 bolts are mounted on the mowing circular blade The top of 72; Described saw plate 73 transverse bolts are installed on the bottom left and right sides of mowing circular blade 72 respectively.

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的锯板73设置有锯齿731,所述的锯齿731分别一体化设置在锯板73的下部和外端面。In the above embodiment, specifically, the saw board 73 is provided with saw teeth 731 , and the saw teeth 731 are integrally provided on the lower part and the outer end surface of the saw board 73 respectively.

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的收集板结构11包括L型托架111,翻转板112,挂板113,挂孔114,收集袋115和挂绳116,所述的L型托架111焊接在翻转板112的左下部;所述的挂板113分别纵向焊接在翻转板112的正表面和后表面;所述的挂孔114分别开设在挂板113的内侧上下两部;所述的收集袋115置于L型托架111的内部;所述的收集袋115的进口端分别通过挂绳116连接在挂孔114内部;所述的收集袋115套接在挂板113的左侧。In the above embodiment, specifically, the collection plate structure 11 includes an L-shaped bracket 111, a flip plate 112, a hanging plate 113, a hanging hole 114, a collection bag 115 and a hanging rope 116, and the L-shaped bracket 111 Welded on the lower left part of the flip plate 112; the hanging plate 113 is longitudinally welded on the front surface and the rear surface of the flip plate 112 respectively; The collection bag 115 is placed inside the L-shaped bracket 111; the inlet ends of the collection bags 115 are respectively connected to the inside of the hanging holes 114 through the hanging ropes 116; the collection bag 115 is sleeved on the left side of the hanging plate 113.

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的翻转板112包括轴孔1121,角度固定耳板1122,毛刷1123和漏孔1124,所述的轴孔1121分别开设在翻转板112的正表面上部和后表面上部位置;所述的角度固定耳板1122焊接在翻转板112的正表面下部;所述的毛刷1123胶接在翻转板112的下表面;所述的漏孔1124开设在翻转板112的内侧中间位置。In the above embodiment, specifically, the flip plate 112 includes a shaft hole 1121, an angle-fixed ear plate 1122, a brush 1123 and a leakage hole 1124, and the shaft holes 1121 are respectively set on the upper part of the front surface of the flip plate 112 and The position on the upper part of the rear surface; the angle-fixed ear plate 1122 is welded on the lower part of the front surface of the turning plate 112; the brush 1123 is glued to the lower surface of the turning plate 112; the leak hole 1124 is opened on the turning plate 112 in the middle of the inner position.

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的收集袋115的进口端和漏孔1124正对设置。In the above embodiment, specifically, the inlet end of the collection bag 115 and the leakage hole 1124 are arranged facing each other.

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的可旋转喷管结6包括封底水管61,固定管62和U型固定耳板63,所述的封底水管61间隙插接在固定管62和固定管62之间;所述的固定管62焊接在U型固定耳板63的开口处。In the above embodiment, specifically, the rotatable nozzle junction 6 includes a bottom-sealing water pipe 61, a fixed pipe 62 and a U-shaped fixed ear plate 63, and the bottom-sealing water pipe 61 is interstitially inserted between the fixed pipe 62 and the fixed pipe 62. Between; the fixed pipe 62 is welded at the opening of the U-shaped fixed ear plate 63 .

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的封底水管61设置有喷头611,进水管接头612和橡胶塞613,所述的喷头611分别纵向螺纹连接在封底水管61的上部左右两侧;所述的进水管接头612分别纵向螺纹连接在封底水管61的上部左右两侧;所述的进水管接头612置于喷头611的外侧;所述的橡胶塞613插接在进水管接头612的进口处。In the above-mentioned embodiment, specifically, the bottom sealing water pipe 61 is provided with a nozzle 611, a water inlet pipe joint 612 and a rubber plug 613, and the described nozzle 611 is threaded longitudinally on the upper left and right sides of the bottom sealing water pipe 61; The water inlet connector 612 is longitudinally threaded on the left and right sides of the upper part of the bottom water pipe 61; the water inlet connector 612 is placed outside the nozzle 611;

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的快速旋地齿结构12包括可拆卸钢板121,固定空心管122,旋转杆123,调节螺栓124和旋地电机125,所述的固定空心管122纵向焊接在可拆卸钢板121的下部中间位置;所述的旋转杆123纵向插接在固定空心管122的内侧下部;所述的调节螺栓124螺纹连接在固定空心管122和旋转杆123的连接处;所述的旋地电机125抱箍安装在旋转杆123的正表面下部。In the above-mentioned embodiment, specifically, the described quick-rotating ground tooth structure 12 includes a detachable steel plate 121, a fixed hollow tube 122, a rotating rod 123, an adjusting bolt 124 and a ground-rotating motor 125, and the fixed hollow tube 122 is longitudinally welded In the middle position of the lower part of the removable steel plate 121; the rotating rod 123 is longitudinally inserted into the inner lower part of the fixed hollow pipe 122; The hoop of the ground-swinging motor 125 is installed on the lower part of the front surface of the rotating rod 123 .

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的旋地电机125设置有旋地钢盘1251和旋地钢制拨齿1252,所述的旋地钢盘1251键连接在旋地电机125的输出轴上;所述的旋地钢制拨齿1252焊接在旋地钢盘1251的外壁上。In the above embodiment, specifically, the ground-swinging motor 125 is provided with a ground-swinging steel plate 1251 and a ground-swinging steel shifting tooth 1252, and the ground-swinging steel plate 1251 is keyed to the output shaft of the ground-swinging motor 125 ; The ground-spinning steel shifting teeth 1252 are welded on the outer wall of the 1251-spinning steel disc.

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的可伸缩调节轮结构10包括调节连接杆101,调节套管102,紧固螺栓103,U型轮座104和橡胶轮105,所述的调节连接杆101纵向插接在调节套管102的内侧上部;所述的紧固螺栓103螺纹连接在调节连接杆101和调节套管102的连接处;所述的U型轮座104焊接在调节套管102的下端;所述的橡胶轮105轴接在U型轮座104的内部。In the above embodiment, specifically, the telescopic adjustment wheel structure 10 includes an adjustment connecting rod 101, an adjustment sleeve 102, a fastening bolt 103, a U-shaped wheel seat 104 and a rubber wheel 105, and the adjustment connecting rod 101 Longitudinally inserted in the upper part of the inner side of the adjustment sleeve 102; the fastening bolt 103 is threaded at the junction of the adjustment connecting rod 101 and the adjustment sleeve 102; the U-shaped wheel seat 104 is welded on the adjustment sleeve 102 The lower end; the rubber wheel 105 is pivotally connected to the inside of the U-shaped wheel seat 104 .

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的控制柜4包括PLC41,双端接线排42,一级开关43,二级开关44,三级开关45,一级LED指示灯46,二级LED指示灯47和三级LED指示灯48,所述的PLC41和双端接线排42横向并列螺栓安装在控制柜4的内侧上部;所述的一级开关43,二级开关44和三级开关45横向并列螺栓安装在控制柜4的内侧中下部;所述的一级LED指示灯46,二级LED指示灯47和三级LED指示灯48横向并列镶嵌在控制柜4的内侧下部。In the above embodiment, specifically, the control cabinet 4 includes a PLC 41, a double-ended terminal block 42, a primary switch 43, a secondary switch 44, a tertiary switch 45, a primary LED indicator light 46, and a secondary LED indicator light 47 and three-level LED indicator lights 48, the PLC41 and the double-ended terminal block 42 are horizontally arranged side by side and the bolts are installed on the inner upper part of the control cabinet 4; the first-level switch 43, the second-level switch 44 and the third-level switch 45 are horizontally side by side Bolts are installed in the inner middle and lower part of the control cabinet 4; the first-level LED indicator light 46, the second-level LED indicator light 47 and the third-level LED indicator light 48 are embedded in the inner lower part of the control cabinet 4 side by side.

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的一级开关43,二级开关44和三级开关45分别并行通过双端接线排42电性连接PLC41的输入端;所述的一级LED指示灯46,二级LED指示灯47和三级LED指示灯48分别并行通过双端接线排42电性连接PLC41的输出端。In the above embodiment, specifically, the first-level switch 43, the second-level switch 44 and the third-level switch 45 are electrically connected to the input terminal of the PLC41 through the double-ended terminal block 42 in parallel; the first-level LED indicator light 46 , the secondary LED indicator light 47 and the tertiary LED indicator light 48 are electrically connected to the output terminal of the PLC 41 through the double-terminal terminal block 42 in parallel respectively.

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的带壳体蓄电池154的蓄电池电性连接PLC41。In the above-mentioned embodiment, specifically, the battery with the casing 154 is electrically connected to the PLC41.

上述实施例中,具体的,所述的气缸8,带壳体割草电机1和旋地电机125分别并行通过双端接线排42电性连接PLC41的输出端。In the above embodiment, specifically, the cylinder 8 , the mowing motor 1 with a casing and the ground rotary motor 125 are electrically connected to the output end of the PLC 41 through the double-terminal terminal block 42 in parallel.

工作原理working principle

本发明中,通过带壳体割草电机1带动快速割锯结构7高速旋转,可进行割草和较硬树枝的锯断工作,提高其工作效率,通过可推拉机械杆结构5即可进行人工扶持工作,还可以通过拖车进行拖动工作,便于操作,通过可旋转喷管结6可以进行多角度喷灌工作,喷灌时需要通过向进水管接头612接入水管通过喷头611进行喷灌工作,通过可伸缩调节轮结构10可以调节U型轮座104和橡胶轮105的移动位置以及移动方向,便于操作,同时为了便于收集割草,可以通过收集板结构11中的角度固定耳板1122和位置调节耳板14配合缆绳确定翻转板112的位置,同时通过收集袋115进行收集割草即可,通过快速旋地齿结构12可以进行耕地松土工作,通过锁销13可以随时拆卸快速旋地齿结构12;为了不影响工作,当带壳体割草电机1带动快速割锯结构7进行工作时,需要将快速旋地齿结构12拆卸下来,以免影响收集工作。In the present invention, the fast mowing saw structure 7 is driven to rotate at a high speed by the mowing motor 1 with a housing, so that mowing and sawing of relatively hard branches can be carried out, and the work efficiency can be improved. The supporting work can also be dragged by a trailer, which is easy to operate. The multi-angle sprinkling irrigation work can be carried out through the rotatable nozzle junction 6. During sprinkling irrigation, it is necessary to connect the water pipe to the water inlet pipe joint 612 and carry out the sprinkling irrigation work through the nozzle 611. The telescopic adjustment wheel structure 10 can adjust the moving position and moving direction of the U-shaped wheel seat 104 and the rubber wheel 105, which is convenient for operation. At the same time, in order to facilitate the collection of mowed grass, the ear plate 1122 and the position adjustment ear can be fixed by the angle in the collecting plate structure 11 The plate 14 cooperates with the cable to determine the position of the turning plate 112. At the same time, the collection bag 115 can be used to collect and mow the grass. The fast ground tooth structure 12 can be used to loosen the soil. The fast ground tooth structure 12 can be disassembled at any time through the lock pin 13. In order not to affect the work, when the mowing motor 1 with the housing drives the fast cutting saw structure 7 to work, the fast ground tooth structure 12 needs to be disassembled, so as not to affect the collection work.

利用本发明所述的技术方案,或本领域的技术人员在本发明技术方案的启发下,设计出类似的技术方案,而达到上述技术效果的,均是落入本发明的保护范围。Utilize the technical solution described in the present invention, or those skilled in the art design a similar technical solution under the inspiration of the technical solution of the present invention, and achieve the above-mentioned technical effect, all fall into the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种节能高效的智能化园林绿化用割灌设备,其特征在于,该节能高效的智能化园林绿化用割灌设备包括带壳体割草电机(1),支撑板(2),U型架(3),控制柜(4),可推拉机械杆结构(5),可旋转喷管结(6),快速割锯结构(7),气缸(8),L型连接板(9),可伸缩调节轮结构(10),收集板结构(11),快速旋地齿结构(12),锁销(13),位置调节耳板(14)和供电板结构(15),所述的带壳体割草电机(1)的左右两侧分别通过支撑板(2)螺栓安装在U型架(3)的内侧上部中间位置;所述的控制柜(4)螺栓安装在U型架(3)的左上侧;所述的可推拉机械杆结构(5)分别螺栓安装在U型架(3)的左右两臂内侧上部中间位置;所述的可旋转喷管结(6)横向螺栓安装在U型架(3)的正表面中间位置;所述的快速割锯结构(7)横向置于U型架(3)的内侧下部;所述的快速割锯结构(7)的上部中间位置键连接在带壳体割草电机(1)的输出轴上;所述的气缸(8)分别通过L型连接板(9)纵向螺栓安装在U型架(3)的左右两侧中间位置;所述的可伸缩调节轮结构(10)纵向螺纹连接在气缸(8)的输出杆的下部;所述的收集板结构(11)轴接在U型架(3)的底部中间位置;所述的快速旋地齿结构(12)的上侧左右两部分别通过锁销(13)安装在U型架(3)的正表面下部中间位置;所述的位置调节耳板(14)分别焊接在U型架(3)的下部左右两侧中间位置;所述的供电板结构(15)螺栓安装在带壳体割草电机(1)的壳体的上部中间位置;所述的快速旋地齿结构(12)置于收集板结构(11)的正表面;所述的可推拉机械杆结构(5)包括左旋螺杆(51),长螺母(52),右旋螺杆(53),拉环(54)和万向球头(55),所述的长螺母(52)的内侧左端螺纹连接左旋螺杆(51),内侧右端螺纹连接右旋螺杆(53);所述的拉环(54)分别焊接在万向球头(55)的外端部;所述的万向球头(55)分别焊接在左旋螺杆(51)的左端和右旋螺杆(53)的右端;所述的右旋螺杆(53)的右部上下两侧分别焊接有悬挂连接耳板(531)。1. An energy-saving and efficient intelligent landscaping cutting and irrigation equipment is characterized in that the energy-saving and efficient intelligent landscaping cutting and irrigation equipment includes a shell mowing motor (1), a support plate (2), a U Frame (3), control cabinet (4), push-pull mechanical rod structure (5), rotatable nozzle knot (6), fast cutting saw structure (7), cylinder (8), L-shaped connecting plate (9) , a retractable adjustment wheel structure (10), a collecting plate structure (11), a quick-rotating ground tooth structure (12), a lock pin (13), a position adjusting ear plate (14) and a power supply plate structure (15), the described The left and right sides of the lawn mowing motor (1) with a housing are respectively installed on the inner upper middle of the U-shaped frame (3) through the support plate (2) bolts; the control cabinet (4) bolts are installed on the U-shaped frame ( 3) on the upper left side; the push-pull mechanical rod structure (5) is respectively bolt-installed on the upper middle of the left and right arms of the U-shaped frame (3); the rotatable nozzle knot (6) is installed horizontally In the middle of the front surface of the U-shaped frame (3); the fast cutting saw structure (7) is placed laterally on the inner lower part of the U-shaped frame (3); the upper middle position of the fast cutting saw structure (7) The key is connected to the output shaft of the mowing motor (1) with a housing; the cylinder (8) is installed in the middle of the left and right sides of the U-shaped frame (3) through the longitudinal bolts of the L-shaped connecting plate (9); The telescopic adjustment wheel structure (10) is longitudinally threaded on the lower part of the output rod of the cylinder (8); the collecting plate structure (11) is axially connected to the bottom middle of the U-shaped frame (3); the The upper, left, and right parts of the quick-rotating ground tooth structure (12) are respectively installed in the lower middle position of the front surface of the U-shaped frame (3) through the lock pin (13); the position adjustment ear plates (14) are respectively welded on The middle position of the left and right sides of the lower part of the U-shaped frame (3); the bolts of the power supply board structure (15) are installed at the upper middle position of the housing of the mowing motor (1) with a housing; The structure (12) is placed on the front surface of the collecting plate structure (11); the push-pull mechanical rod structure (5) includes a left-handed screw (51), a long nut (52), a right-handed screw (53), and a pull ring ( 54) and the universal ball head (55), the inner left end of the long nut (52) is threaded to the left-handed screw (51), and the inner right end is threaded to the right-handed screw (53); the pull rings (54) are respectively Welded on the outer end of the universal ball head (55); the said universal ball head (55) is respectively welded on the left end of the left-handed screw (51) and the right end of the right-handed screw (53); the said right-handed screw The upper and lower sides of the right part of (53) are respectively welded with suspension connection lugs (531). 2.如权利要求1所述的节能高效的智能化园林绿化用割灌设备,其特征在于,所述的收集板结构(11)包括L型托架(111),翻转板(112),挂板(113),挂孔(114),收集袋(115)和挂绳(116),所述的L型托架(111)焊接在翻转板(112)的左下部;所述的挂板(113)分别纵向焊接在翻转板(112)的正表面和后表面;所述的挂孔(114)分别开设在挂板(113)的内侧上下两部;所述的收集袋(115)置于L型托架(111)的内部;所述的收集袋(115)的进口端分别通过挂绳(116)连接在挂孔(114)内部;所述的收集袋(115)套接在挂板(113)的左侧。2. The energy-saving and high-efficiency intelligent landscaping cutting and irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, the collecting plate structure (11) includes an L-shaped bracket (111), a turning plate (112), a hanging plate (113), hanging hole (114), collection bag (115) and lanyard (116), the L-shaped bracket (111) is welded on the lower left part of the turning plate (112); the hanging plate ( 113) longitudinally welded on the front surface and the back surface of the flip plate (112); the hanging holes (114) are set on the upper and lower inner sides of the hanging plate (113); the collection bag (115) is placed The inside of the L-shaped bracket (111); the inlet ends of the collection bags (115) are respectively connected to the inside of the hanging holes (114) through lanyards (116); the collection bags (115) are sleeved on the hanging board (113) to the left. 3.如权利要求2所述的节能高效的智能化园林绿化用割灌设备,其特征在于,所述的翻转板(112)包括轴孔(1121),角度固定耳板(1122),毛刷(1123)和漏孔(1124),所述的轴孔(1121)分别开设在翻转板(112)的正表面上部和后表面上部位置;所述的角度固定耳板(1122)焊接在翻转板(112)的正表面下部;所述的毛刷(1123)胶接在翻转板(112)的下表面;所述的漏孔(1124)开设在翻转板(112)的内侧中间位置。3. The energy-saving and high-efficiency intelligent cutting and irrigation equipment for landscaping according to claim 2, characterized in that, the flip plate (112) includes a shaft hole (1121), an angle fixed ear plate (1122), a brush (1123) and leakage hole (1124), the shaft hole (1121) is respectively opened on the upper part of the front surface and the upper part of the rear surface of the flip plate (112); the angle fixing ear plate (1122) is welded on the flip plate The lower part of the front surface of (112); the brush (1123) is glued to the lower surface of the turning plate (112); the leakage hole (1124) is set in the inner middle of the turning plate (112). 4.如权利要求1所述的节能高效的智能化园林绿化用割灌设备,其特征在于,所述的可旋转喷管结(6)包括封底水管(61),固定管(62)和U型固定耳板(63),所述的封底水管(61)间隙插接在固定管(62)和固定管(62)之间;所述的固定管(62)焊接在U型固定耳板(63)的开口处。4. The energy-saving and high-efficiency intelligent landscaping cutting and irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, the rotatable nozzle junction (6) includes a bottom-sealing water pipe (61), a fixed pipe (62) and a U Type fixed ear plate (63), the bottom cover water pipe (61) is inserted between the fixed pipe (62) and the fixed pipe (62); the fixed pipe (62) is welded on the U-shaped fixed ear plate ( 63) at the opening. 5.如权利要求4所述的节能高效的智能化园林绿化用割灌设备,其特征在于,所述的封底水管(61)设置有喷头(611),进水管接头(612)和橡胶塞(613),所述的喷头(611)分别纵向螺纹连接在封底水管(61)的上部左右两侧;所述的进水管接头(612)分别纵向螺纹连接在封底水管(61)的上部左右两侧;所述的进水管接头(612)置于喷头(611)的外侧;所述的橡胶塞(613)插接在进水管接头(612)的进口处。5. The energy-saving and high-efficiency intelligent landscaping cutting and irrigation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, the bottom-sealed water pipe (61) is provided with a nozzle (611), a water inlet pipe joint (612) and a rubber plug ( 613), the nozzles (611) are longitudinally threaded on the upper left and right sides of the bottom water pipe (61); the water inlet joints (612) are longitudinally threaded on the upper left and right sides of the bottom water pipe (61) The water inlet joint (612) is placed outside the nozzle (611); the rubber plug (613) is plugged into the inlet of the water inlet joint (612). 6.如权利要求1所述的节能高效的智能化园林绿化用割灌设备,其特征在于,所述的快速旋地齿结构(12)包括可拆卸钢板(121),固定空心管(122),旋转杆(123),调节螺栓(124)和旋地电机(125),所述的固定空心管(122)纵向焊接在可拆卸钢板(121)的下部中间位置;所述的旋转杆(123)纵向插接在固定空心管(122)的内侧下部;所述的调节螺栓(124)螺纹连接在固定空心管(122)和旋转杆(123)的连接处;所述的旋地电机(125)抱箍安装在旋转杆(123)的正表面下部。6. The energy-saving and high-efficiency intelligent landscaping cutting and irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, the fast-rotating tooth structure (12) includes a detachable steel plate (121), a fixed hollow pipe (122) , a rotating rod (123), an adjusting bolt (124) and a ground-rotating motor (125), the fixed hollow tube (122) is longitudinally welded at the lower middle position of the detachable steel plate (121); the rotating rod (123 ) is longitudinally inserted into the inner lower part of the fixed hollow pipe (122); the adjusting bolt (124) is threaded at the joint between the fixed hollow pipe (122) and the rotating rod (123); the ground-rotating motor (125 ) The hoop is installed on the front surface lower part of the rotating rod (123). 7.如权利要求6所述的节能高效的智能化园林绿化用割灌设备,其特征在于,所述的旋地电机(125)设置有旋地钢盘(1251)和旋地钢制拨齿(1252),所述的旋地钢盘(1251)键连接在旋地电机(125)的输出轴上;所述的旋地钢制拨齿(1252)焊接在旋地钢盘(1251)的外壁上。7. The energy-saving and high-efficiency intelligent landscaping cutting and irrigation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, the ground-swinging motor (125) is provided with a ground-swinging steel disc (1251) and a ground-swinging steel dial (1252), the ground-spinning steel plate (1251) is keyed to the output shaft of the ground-swinging motor (125); the ground-swinging steel shifting teeth (1252) are welded to the ground-swinging steel plate (1251) on the outer wall. 8.如权利要求1所述的节能高效的智能化园林绿化用割灌设备,其特征在于,所述的可伸缩调节轮结构(10)包括调节连接杆(101),调节套管(102),紧固螺栓(103),U型轮座(104)和橡胶轮(105),所述的调节连接杆(101)纵向插接在调节套管(102)的内侧上部;所述的紧固螺栓(103)螺纹连接在调节连接杆(101)和调节套管(102)的连接处;所述的U型轮座(104)焊接在调节套管(102)的下端;所述的橡胶轮(105)轴接在U型轮座(104)的内部。8. The energy-saving and high-efficiency intelligent landscaping cutting and irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, the telescopic adjustment wheel structure (10) includes an adjustment connecting rod (101), an adjustment sleeve (102) , fastening bolts (103), U-shaped wheel seat (104) and rubber wheel (105), the adjustment connecting rod (101) is inserted longitudinally on the inner upper part of the adjustment sleeve (102); the fastening The bolt (103) is threaded at the joint of the adjusting connecting rod (101) and the adjusting sleeve (102); the U-shaped wheel seat (104) is welded at the lower end of the adjusting sleeve (102); the rubber wheel (105) shaft is connected in the inside of U-shaped wheel seat (104). 9.如权利要求1所述的节能高效的智能化园林绿化用割灌设备,其特征在于,所述的供电板结构(15)包括弧形太阳能电池板(151),支撑杆(152),光伏充电器(153)和带壳体蓄电池(154),所述的弧形太阳能电池板(151)的下部中间位置抱箍安装在支撑杆(152)的上端;所述的支撑杆(152)的下部抱箍螺栓安装在带壳体割草电机(1)的壳体的上部中间位置;所述的光伏充电器(153)螺栓安装在弧形太阳能电池板(151)的左下部;所述的带壳体蓄电池(154)的壳体螺栓安装在弧形太阳能电池板(151)的右下部。9. The energy-saving and high-efficiency intelligent landscaping cutting and irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, the power supply board structure (15) includes arc-shaped solar panels (151), support rods (152), Photovoltaic charger (153) and battery with housing (154), the hoop at the lower middle position of the arc-shaped solar panel (151) is installed on the upper end of the support rod (152); the support rod (152) The lower hoop bolts are installed in the upper middle position of the housing of the lawn mowing motor (1) with a housing; the photovoltaic charger (153) bolts are installed in the lower left part of the arc-shaped solar panel (151); the The shell bolts of the band shell accumulator (154) are installed on the lower right part of the curved solar panel (151). 10.如权利要求1所述的节能高效的智能化园林绿化用割灌设备,其特征在于,所述的快速割锯结构(7)包括可拆卸钢盘(71),割草圆形刀片(72)和锯板(73),所述的可拆卸钢盘(71)螺栓安装在割草圆形刀片(72)的上部;所述的锯板(73)分别横向螺栓安装在割草圆形刀片(72)的下部左右两侧;所述的锯板(73)设置有锯齿(731),所述的锯齿(731)分别一体化设置在锯板(73)的下部和外端面。10. The energy-saving and high-efficiency intelligent landscaping cutting and irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, the fast cutting and sawing structure (7) includes a detachable steel disc (71), a circular blade for mowing grass ( 72) and the sawing board (73), the bolts of the detachable steel plate (71) are installed on the upper part of the mowing circular blade (72); The left and right sides of the lower part of the blade (72); the sawing board (73) is provided with serrations (731), and the sawing boards (731) are integrally arranged on the lower part and the outer end surface of the sawing board (73).
CN201711068764.4A 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 A kind of energy-saving and high-efficiency intelligent cutting and irrigation equipment for landscaping Active CN107820837B (en)

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CN111792567A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-10-20 张家港市卓华金属科技有限公司 Lawn mower maintenance lifting device for court
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CN206323787U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-07-14 苏州仁和园林股份有限公司 A kind of afforestation brush cutter
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CN111792567A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-10-20 张家港市卓华金属科技有限公司 Lawn mower maintenance lifting device for court

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