CN107820071A - Mobile terminal and its stereoscopic imaging method, device and computer-readable recording medium - Google Patents
Mobile terminal and its stereoscopic imaging method, device and computer-readable recording medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN107820071A CN107820071A CN201711195602.7A CN201711195602A CN107820071A CN 107820071 A CN107820071 A CN 107820071A CN 201711195602 A CN201711195602 A CN 201711195602A CN 107820071 A CN107820071 A CN 107820071A
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- horizontal parallax
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T3/00—Geometric image transformation in the plane of the image
- G06T3/40—Scaling the whole image or part thereof
- G06T3/4038—Scaling the whole image or part thereof for image mosaicing, i.e. plane images composed of plane sub-images
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mobile terminal and its stereoscopic imaging method, device and computer-readable recording medium, the described method comprises the following steps:The image sets gathered by dual camera are obtained, image sets include two width original images;Determine whether two width original images have horizontal parallax;When two width original images do not have horizontal parallax, the two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax are obtained according to two width original images;The two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax are synthesized into a width stereo-picture.So as to so that mobile terminal can also shoot stereo-picture under nonspecific posture, extend shooting posture during mobile terminal shooting stereo-picture, enrich the angle coverage of stereo-picture, improve the shooting experience of user.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to stereo display technique field, more particularly, to a kind of mobile terminal and its stereoscopic imaging method, dress
Put and computer-readable recording medium.
Background technology
With the popularization of the mobile terminals such as mobile phone, flat board, the work and life of people is more and more convenient.Mobile terminal is not only
It can be used for making a phone call, surfing the Net, seeing a film, can also be used to shoot photo, be convenient for people to record life whenever and wherever possible
Drop.In order to lift shooting experience, shooting stereo images function is introduced on some mobile terminals at present, i.e., on mobile terminals
Two cameras (i.e. binocular camera, abbreviation dual camera) are installed, two width original images are shot by two cameras, and will
The splicing of two width original images synthesizes stereo-picture.Mobile terminal can be directly based upon the stereo-picture on its stereoscopic display screen
Stereoscopic display is carried out, stereo-picture can also be sent to the stereoscopic display screen of exterior of terminal and carry out stereoscopic display.
It is, in principle, that shooting stereo-picture when carrying out stereoscopic display, it is necessary to splice two width original images of synthesis
With horizontal parallax, preferable stereoeffect can be just showed, otherwise stereoeffect will be very poor even without stereoeffect.This
Just needing dual camera, the line of centres of two cameras must be parallel with horizontal line, shoots arranged side by side in shooting
Two width original images, such two width original image just have horizontal parallax.
However, the arrangement position of two cameras on mobile terminals is fixed, this allows for mobile terminal must be
Shot under particular pose, can just shoot stereo-picture so that mobile terminal shoot stereo-picture when shooting posture by
To limitation, and cause the angle coverage of stereo-picture single, have a strong impact on the shooting experience of user.
The content of the invention
The main purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of mobile terminal and its stereoscopic imaging method, device and calculating
Machine readable storage medium storing program for executing, it is intended to solve the technical problem that mobile terminal must can just shoot stereo-picture under particular pose.
To achieve these objectives, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of stereoscopic imaging method for mobile terminal, the movement
Dual camera is provided with terminal, the described method comprises the following steps:
The image sets gathered by the dual camera are obtained, described image group includes two width original images;
Determine whether the two width original image has horizontal parallax;
When the two width original image does not have horizontal parallax, obtained according to the two width original image and regarded with level
Two width anaglyphs of difference;
The two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax are synthesized into a width stereo-picture.
Alternatively, it is described to determine whether the two width original image includes with horizontal parallax:
Determine the IMAQ posture of the mobile terminal;
Posture is gathered according to described image, determines whether the two width original image has horizontal parallax;
Or
Obtain at least one pair of same place in the two width original image;
According to positional information of at least one pair of the described same place in the two width original image, determine described two it is original
Whether image has horizontal parallax;
Or
Determine the arrangement mode of the two width original image;
According to the arrangement mode, determine whether the two width original image has horizontal parallax.
Alternatively, the two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax that obtained according to the two width original image include:
Two width original image described in rotating Vortex, so that the two images obtained after rotation have first level parallax;
According to the two images obtained after rotation, depth map corresponding with the two images obtained after rotation is generated;
Piece image is selected from the two width original image as reference chart, according to the reference chart and the depth map
Generation has the virtual graph of horizontal parallax with the reference chart;
It is described the two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax are synthesized into a width stereo-picture to include:
The reference chart and virtual graph splicing are synthesized into a width stereo-picture.
Alternatively, it is described according to the two images obtained after rotation, generate corresponding with the two images obtained after rotation
Depth map includes:
Registration process is carried out to the two images obtained after rotation;
Stereo matching is carried out to the two images after registration process, obtains the depth map.
Alternatively, the two images obtained after described pair of rotation, which carry out registration process, to be included:
Obtain the acquisition parameters of the dual camera;
According to the acquisition parameters, the two images obtained after rotation are carried out with distortion correction, and to distortion correction after
Two images carry out alignment and cut.
Alternatively, also include after described the step of obtaining the depth map:The depth map is carried out at edge-smoothing
Reason.
Alternatively, the void with the reference chart according to the reference chart and depth map generation with horizontal parallax
Plan figure includes:
The depth map is traveled through, obtains the depth bounds of the depth map;
According to the depth bounds of the depth map and default horizontal parallax adjusting range, depth value and horizontal parallax are established
The corresponding relation of adjusted value;
A width virtual graph is built, according to the corresponding relation of the depth value and horizontal parallax adjusted value by the reference chart
Each pixel-map into the virtual graph.
Alternatively, the corresponding relation according to the depth value and horizontal parallax adjusted value will be every in the reference chart
One pixel-map includes to the virtual graph:
The depth of the pixel is found in the depth map according to the position coordinates of each pixel in the reference chart
Value;
According to calculating the corresponding relation of the depth value of the pixel and the depth value and horizontal parallax adjusted value
The horizontal parallax adjusted value of pixel;
Obtained newly in the abscissa for the position coordinates that the horizontal parallax adjusted value of the pixel is added into the pixel
Position coordinates;
The pixel is added to the position corresponding to position coordinates new described in the virtual graph.
Alternatively, the void with the reference chart according to the reference chart and depth map generation with horizontal parallax
Also include after the step of plan figure:
The reference chart and the virtual graph are carried out cutting processing;
It is described that the reference chart and virtual graph splicing are synthesized a width stereo-picture and included:
The reference chart after handling will be cut and virtual graph splicing synthesizes a width stereo-picture.
Alternatively, it is described the reference chart and the virtual graph are carried out cutting processing include:
By region corresponding with the Non-overlapping Domain in the two width original image in the reference chart and the virtual graph
Cut.
Alternatively, the described the step of two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax are synthesized into a width stereo-picture it
Also include afterwards:Bore hole stereoscopic display is carried out based on the stereo-picture.
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of stereoscopic imaging apparatus for mobile terminal simultaneously, and described device includes:
First acquisition module, for obtaining the image sets gathered by the dual camera, described image group includes two width
Original image;
Parallax determining module, for determining whether the two width original image has horizontal parallax;
Second acquisition module, it is original according to described two for when the two width original image does not have horizontal parallax
Image obtains the two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax;
Image synthesis unit, for the two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax to be synthesized into a width stereo-picture.
Alternatively, the parallax determining module is used for:
Determine the IMAQ posture of the mobile terminal;According to described image gather posture, determine described two it is original
Whether image has horizontal parallax;Or
Obtain at least one pair of same place in the two width original image;According at least one pair of described same place described two
Positional information in width original image, determines whether the two width original image has horizontal parallax;Or
Determine the arrangement mode of the two width original image;According to the arrangement mode, the two width original image is determined
Whether there is horizontal parallax.
Alternatively, second acquisition module includes:
Image rotation unit, for two width original image described in rotating Vortex, so that the two images tool obtained after rotation
There is first level parallax;
Depth map generating unit, for according to the two images obtained after rotation, generation and the two width figures obtained after rotation
The depth map as corresponding to;
Virtual graph generation unit, for selecting piece image from the two width original image as reference chart, according to institute
Stating reference chart and depth map generation has the virtual graph of horizontal parallax with the reference chart;
Described image synthesis module is used for:The reference chart and virtual graph splicing are synthesized into a width stereo-picture.
Alternatively, the depth map generating unit includes:
Registration process unit, for carrying out registration process to the two images obtained after rotation;
Stereo matching unit, for carrying out Stereo matching to the two images after registration process, obtain the depth map.
Alternatively, the registration process unit is used for:
Obtain the acquisition parameters of the dual camera;According to the acquisition parameters, the two images obtained after rotation are entered
Line distortion corrects, and carries out alignment to the two images after distortion correction and cut.
Alternatively, second acquisition module also includes depth map optimization unit, and it is used for:Side is carried out to the depth map
Edge smoothing processing.
Alternatively, the virtual graph generation unit includes:
Depth acquiring unit, for traveling through the depth map, obtain the depth bounds of the depth map;
Relation establishes unit, is established for the depth bounds according to the depth map and default horizontal parallax adjusting range
The corresponding relation of depth value and horizontal parallax adjusted value;
Pixel-map unit, it is corresponding with horizontal parallax adjusted value according to the depth value for building a width virtual graph
Relation is by each pixel-map in the reference chart into the virtual graph.
Alternatively, the pixel-map unit includes:
Depth value searches subelement, for the position coordinates according to each pixel in the reference chart in the depth map
In find the depth value of the pixel;
Adjustment calculation subelement, for the depth value according to the pixel and the depth value and horizontal parallax adjusted value
Corresponding relation calculate the horizontal parallax adjusted value of the pixel;
New coordinate obtains subelement, and the position for the horizontal parallax adjusted value of the pixel to be added to the pixel is sat
New position coordinates is obtained in target abscissa;
Pixel adds subelement, for the pixel to be added to corresponding to position coordinates new described in the virtual graph
Position.
Alternatively, second acquisition module also includes cutting processing unit, and the processing unit that cuts is used for:To described
Reference chart and the virtual graph carry out cutting processing;
Described image synthesis module is used for:The reference chart after handling will be cut and virtual graph splicing synthesizes one
Width stereo-picture.
Alternatively, the processing unit that cuts is used for:
By region corresponding with the Non-overlapping Domain in the two width original image in the reference chart and the virtual graph
Cut.
Alternatively, described device also includes stereo display module, and the stereo display module is used for:Based on the stereogram
As carrying out bore hole stereoscopic display.
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of mobile terminal simultaneously, and the mobile terminal includes dual camera, memory, processing
Device and at least one it be stored in the memory and be configured as by the application program of the computing device, the application
Program is configurable for performing the stereoscopic imaging method of aforementioned mobile terminal.
The embodiment of the present invention also proposes a kind of computer-readable recording medium, is stored on the computer-readable recording medium
There is three-dimensional imaging program, when the three-dimensional imaging program is executed by processor, realize the stereoscopic imaging method of aforementioned mobile terminal
The step of.
Mobile terminal and its stereoscopic imaging method, device and the computer-readable storage medium that the embodiment of the present invention is provided
Matter, by determining whether the two width original images that dual camera gathers have horizontal parallax, then root when without horizontal parallax
The two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax are obtained according to two width original images, and the two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax are closed
As a width stereo-picture, so that mobile terminal can also shoot stereo-picture under nonspecific posture, extend
Mobile terminal shoots shooting posture during stereo-picture, enriches the angle coverage of stereo-picture, improves the shooting body of user
Test.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the embodiment of stereoscopic imaging method one for mobile terminal of the present invention;
Fig. 2 a are that mobile terminal is shot using rear camera using longitudinal direction shooting posture in the embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 b are that mobile terminal is shot using rear camera using laterally shooting posture in the embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 a are that mobile terminal is shot using front camera using longitudinal direction shooting posture in the embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 b are that mobile terminal is shot using front camera using laterally shooting posture in the embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of two width original image laid out in parallel in image sets in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram arranged side by side of two width original images in the embodiment of the present invention in image sets;
Fig. 6 is the particular flow sheet of step S14 in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is will be every in reference chart according to the corresponding relation of depth value and horizontal parallax adjusted value in the embodiment of the present invention
Particular flow sheet of one pixel-map to the step in virtual graph;
Fig. 8 is the module diagram of the embodiment of stereoscopic imaging apparatus one for mobile terminal of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the module diagram of the parallax determining module in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the another module diagram of the parallax determining module in Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is the module diagram of the second acquisition module in Fig. 8;
Figure 12 is the module diagram of the depth map generating unit in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the module diagram of the virtual graph generation unit in Figure 11;
Figure 14 is the module diagram of the pixel-map unit in Figure 13;
The another module diagram of virtual graph generation unit in Figure 15 Figure 11;
Figure 16 is the another module diagram of the second acquisition module in Fig. 8.
The realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the object of the invention will be described further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiment is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made,
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute is only used in the embodiment of the present invention
In explaining the relative position relation under a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings) between each part, motion conditions etc., if should
When particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes therewith.
In addition, the description for being related to " first ", " second " etc. in the present invention is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that referring to
Show or imply its relative importance or imply the quantity of the technical characteristic indicated by indicating.Thus, " first ", " are defined
At least one this feature can be expressed or be implicitly included to two " feature.In addition, the technical scheme between each embodiment can
To be combined with each other, but must can be implemented as basis with those of ordinary skill in the art, when the combination of technical scheme occurs
It is conflicting or will be understood that the combination of this technical scheme is not present when can not realize, also not in the protection model of application claims
Within enclosing.
The stereoscopic imaging method for mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention, it can be mobile phone, flat board to say mobile terminal
The intelligent terminals such as computer, or the terminal device such as PC, notebook computer, digital camera, list can also be applied to
The picture pick-up devices such as anti-phase machine.Dual camera is provided with the mobile terminal, the dual camera is used for the shooting for carrying out stereo-picture.
In addition, being also provided with three-dimensional display on the mobile terminal, bore hole stereoscopic display can be carried out.The three-dimensional display
The light-splitting device of display panel and setting on a display panel is generally included, it is first when mobile terminal carries out bore hole stereoscopic display
Row's figure is first carried out to stereo-picture, i.e., is pressed the left-eye image (abbreviation left figure) in stereo-picture and eye image (abbreviation right figure)
According to certain regularly arranged display on a display panel, while the light splitting for being equipped with light-dividing device on a display panel acts on,
Left-eye image is sent into the left eye of user, eye image is sent into the right eye of user, so that user watches 3D images.
Referring to Fig. 1, propose the embodiment of stereoscopic imaging method one for mobile terminal of the present invention, methods described including with
Lower step:
S11, the image sets gathered by dual camera are obtained, the image sets include two width original images.
In the embodiment of the present invention, dual camera is provided with mobile terminal, dual camera can be front camera, also may be used
To be rear camera.Dual camera can laterally be arranged along mobile terminal, can also be along mobile terminal longitudinal arrangement.
As shown in Figure 2 a, a mobile terminal has two rear cameras along mobile terminal longitudinal arrangement, such as Fig. 3 a institutes
Show, a mobile terminal has two front cameras laterally arranged along mobile terminal.In other embodiments, rear camera
Can also laterally it be arranged along mobile terminal, front camera can also be along mobile terminal longitudinal arrangement.
When mobile terminal is by dual camera shooting image, each camera gathers a width original image, so as to obtain
One group of image sets for including two width original images, mobile terminal can the pre-display image sets, the image sets of the pre-display can be such as Fig. 4
Or shown in Fig. 5.Usual terminal system can correspond to the pre-display image sets according to the arrangement mode of camera during collection, wherein, Fig. 4
Shown image sets include the two width original image up and down of laid out in parallel, and this two width original image is by above and below laid out in parallel
What two camera shootings simultaneously obtained;Image sets shown in Fig. 5 include the width original image of left and right two arranged side by side, and this two
Width original image is obtained by the camera of left and right two arranged side by side shooting simultaneously.This two width original image is respectively original
Eye image and original left-eye image.
S12, determine whether two width original images have horizontal parallax.
In the embodiment of the present invention, mobile terminal can determine whether two width original images regard with level in the following manner
Difference:
Alternatively, first determine mobile terminal IMAQ posture, then according to IMAQ posture determine two it is original
Whether image has horizontal parallax.
It is understood that the layout structure of the dual camera of mobile terminal is known, then, which kind of figure mobile terminal is
As dual camera is horizontally arranged also to understand during collection posture, i.e. mobile terminal for which kind of IMAQ posture when, two width are former
Beginning image is that have also understanding for horizontal parallax, then can be according to the IMAQ posture of mobile terminal, to determine two width original graphs
Seem no there is horizontal parallax.
In an alternative embodiment, mobile terminal judges whether the IMAQ posture of this terminal is preset posture;When for
During preset posture, then adjudicating two width original images has horizontal parallax;When not being preset posture, then two width original images are adjudicated
Without horizontal parallax.Certainly, vice versa.Preset posture is set according to the layout structure of the dual camera of mobile terminal
It is fixed, the central junction line of the two cameras shooting posture parallel with horizontal line is typically set to preset posture, now double shootings
Two width original images of head shooting are in left and right state arranged side by side, have horizontal parallax.
For example, when the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 2 a is shot using rear camera, if the IMAQ posture of terminal
There is horizontal parallax for laterally shooting posture (as shown in Figure 2 b), the then two width original images for adjudicating shooting;If the figure of terminal
As gathering posture as longitudinal direction shooting posture (as shown in Figure 2 a), then the two width original images for adjudicating shooting do not have horizontal parallax.
And for example, when the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 3 a is shot using front camera, if the IMAQ posture of terminal
Do not have horizontal parallax for laterally shooting posture (as shown in Figure 3 b), the then two width original images for adjudicating shooting;If terminal
For IMAQ posture for longitudinal direction shooting posture (as shown in Figure 3 a), then the two width original images for adjudicating shooting have horizontal parallax.
Alternatively, the arrangement mode of two width original images is first determined, determines that two width original images are further according to arrangement mode
It is no that there is horizontal parallax.
In an alternative embodiment, mobile terminal judges whether the arrangement mode of two width original images in image sets is simultaneously
Row arrangement, if laid out in parallel, then adjudicates two width original images and does not have horizontal parallax;If arranged side by side, then two width are adjudicated
Original image has horizontal parallax.For example, mobile terminal parses the arrangement mode of two width original images, when two width original images are in
During laid out in parallel state shown in Fig. 4, then adjudicate two width original images and do not have horizontal parallax;When two width original images are in Fig. 5
During shown state arranged side by side, then the two width original images for adjudicating shooting have horizontal parallax.
Alternatively, at least one pair of same place in two width original images is first obtained, further according at least one pair of same place two
Positional information in width original image, determines whether two width original images have horizontal parallax.Same place refers in space one
When point is by the collection of multiple cameras, the picture point that positions different on an imaging sensor is formed is projected, the form of expression is same
Individual point has different coordinates on the collection picture at multiple visual angles.It can detect by existing manner in two width original images
At least one pair of same place, and the pixel coordinate of the same place in each image, i.e. positional information are obtained, in order to improve accuracy rate,
The average of the positional information of multipair same place can be obtained, if two images have horizontal parallax, the abscissa difference of same place
A specific threshold is greater than, if conversely, two images do not have horizontal parallax, the abscissa difference of same place is less than one
Specific threshold, for example, difference is 0 or close to 0.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in addition to this it is possible to judge to scheme using other manner of the prior art
As whether two width original images in group have a horizontal parallax, the present invention will not enumerate to this to be repeated.
S13, when two width original images do not have horizontal parallax, obtained according to two width original images with horizontal parallax
Two width anaglyphs.
In the embodiment of the present invention, if two width original images of dual camera collection do not have horizontal parallax, to two width
Original image is handled, and obtains the two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax.
As shown in fig. 6, the mobile specific stream that the two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax are obtained according to two width original images
Journey is as follows:
S131, the width original image of rotating Vortex two, so that the two images obtained after rotation have first level parallax.
The two width original images without horizontal parallax are directed to, usually dual camera vertical array is shot,
Two images have vertical parallax, then, in this step S131, mobile terminal can distinguish two width original images counterclockwise
(to the left) or counterclockwise it is rotated by 90 ° (to the right) and (allows certain error be present), after rotation, vertical parallax is adjusted to water
Difference is looked squarely, that is, causes the two images obtained after rotation that there is first level parallax.
S132, according to the two images obtained after rotation, generation depth map corresponding with the two images obtained after rotating.
In the embodiment of the present invention, mobile terminal can carry out registration process to the two images obtained after rotation first, then
Stereo matching is carried out to the two images after registration process, generates a width depth map.Depth can be obtained using any known mode
Figure, is repeated no more here.
When carrying out registration process to two images, mobile terminal can first obtain the acquisition parameters of dual camera, then make
The two images obtained after rotation are carried out with distortion correction according to acquisition parameters with StereoRectify functions, and to two width figures
As being alignd, the edge of two images is carried out according to the area-of-interest (Region Of Interest, ROI) imported in advance
Alignment is cut, wherein, area-of-interest is generally the overlapping region of two width original images.Foregoing acquisition parameters mainly include shooting
The relevant parameters such as the internal reference of head, outer ginseng, such as the phase of two cameras such as FX, FY, PX, PY parfocal parameter, the anglec of rotation, displacement
To location parameter, etc..
When carrying out Stereo matching to two images, after mobile terminal can use Stereo Matching Algorithm to registration process
Two images carry out Stereo matching, obtain the depth map corresponding with two images.The Stereo Matching Algorithm can use
BM algorithms that OpenCV is supported, SGBM algorithms, GC algorithms etc..
In certain embodiments, image alignment processing step can also be omitted, Stereo matching directly is carried out to two images.
Further, mobile terminal can also carry out edge-smoothing processing to depth map, to improve the solid being subsequently generated
The stereoeffect of figure.Specifically, mobile terminal (can be former to two images using edge detection algorithm (such as Canny operators)
Figure after figure or optimization processing) carry out rim detection, generation edge graph (Edge figures), and the edge using edge graph to depth map
It is smoothed, i.e.,:Edge graph is traveled through, using each edge pixel in edge graph, with Gaussian smoothing operator (Gussian
Blur Filter) respective pixel of depth map is smoothed, so that the marginal portion of depth map seems more to put down
It is sliding.
S133, from two width original images select piece image be used as reference chart, according to reference chart and depth map generation and
Reference chart has the virtual graph of horizontal parallax.
Wherein, when in step S131 90 degree by two width original image rotate counterclockwises, this step S133 is then by two width
Original image dextrorotation, which is turn 90 degrees, reverts to original state;When two width original images are turned clockwise in step S131
At 90 degree, two 90 degree of width original image rotate counterclockwises are then reverted to original state by this step S133.When the two of image sets
After width original image recovers, mobile terminal can select the width original image in image sets, and as reference chart, the reference chart can
Think original left figure or original right figure.
Mobile terminal traversal depth map obtains the depth bounds of depth map, according to the depth bounds of depth map and default water
The corresponding relation that poor adjusting range establishes depth value and horizontal parallax adjusted value is looked squarely, then builds a width and reference chart size phase
Same virtual graph, and arrived each pixel-map in reference chart according to the corresponding relation of depth value and horizontal parallax adjusted value
In virtual graph, there is the virtual graph of horizontal parallax so as to obtain a width and reference chart, the reference chart and there is level with reference chart
The virtual graph of parallax be according to the two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax that get of two width original images, further can general
This two width anaglyph synthesizes stereo-picture.In stereo-picture, it is assumed that reference chart is original left figure, then reference chart is a left side
Figure, virtual graph will be used as right figure.
The depth bounds of depth map is the span of depth value in depth map, and mobile terminal can travel through depth map, obtain
The maximum and minimum value of the depth value of depth map are taken, using the interval range of the minimum value of depth value to maximum as depth map
Depth bounds.Horizontal parallax adjusting range is the span of default horizontal parallax adjusted value, can be according to being actually needed
Setting.Assuming that the depth bounds of depth map is [0,255], horizontal parallax adjusting range is [0,40], then can establish depth value
The corresponding relation of the two is used as with the linear functional relation of horizontal parallax adjusted value.If depth value is x, horizontal parallax adjusted value is
Y, then have:Y=kx, 255 in aforementioned depth scope are substituted into y, 40 in horizontal parallax adjusting range substitute into x, then calculate k
=8/51, then the linear function expression of the two is y=(8/51) x.
In the embodiment of the present invention, mobile terminal is obtained according to the corresponding relation of depth value and horizontal parallax adjusted value and reference
The idiographic flow of virtual graph of the figure with horizontal parallax is as shown in fig. 7, comprises following steps:
S101, the depth value that pixel is found according to the position coordinates of each pixel in reference chart in depth map.
Mobile terminal travels through reference chart, for each pixel P in reference chart, obtains its position coordinates (I, J), then
The depth value of pixel corresponding to the position coordinates (I, J) is searched in depth map, the depth value is pixel P depth value.
S102, the water for calculating according to the depth value and depth value of pixel and the corresponding relation of horizontal parallax adjusted value pixel
Look squarely poor adjusted value.
Mobile terminal substitutes into pixel P depth value in the x that aforementioned linear function expression is y=(8/51) x, it is possible to
Calculate pixel P horizontal parallax adjusted value y.For example, pixel P depth value is 128, then can be according to aforementioned linear function table
It is about 20 to calculate corresponding horizontal parallax adjusted value up to formula.
S103, new position will be obtained in the abscissa for the position coordinates that the horizontal parallax adjusted value of pixel is added to pixel
Coordinate.
Assuming that pixel P horizontal parallax adjusted value is v, then v is added to the abscissa I of pixel P position coordinates (I, J)
It is middle to obtain new position coordinates (I+v, J).
S104, pixel is added to position corresponding to position coordinates new in virtual graph.
Pixel P in reference chart is added to the position corresponding to position coordinates new in virtual graph (I+v, J) by mobile terminal
Put, travel through each pixel P in reference chart, until all pixels in reference chart are added in virtual graph, due to reference
Each pixel P in figure has carried out horizontal-shift in virtual graph, so that reference chart generates level with virtual graph
Parallax.
S14, the two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax are synthesized into a width stereo-picture.
Because reference chart and virtual graph are the two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax, thus reference chart and virtual graph is left
The image synthesized after right splicing side by side just has stereoeffect, is a width stereo-picture.In general, when reference chart is in image sets
Upper figure when, then using reference chart as left figure, virtual graph as right figure carry out side by side splicing synthesize;When reference chart is in image sets
Figure below when, then using reference chart as right figure, virtual graph as left figure carry out side by side splicing synthesize.Certainly, the left and right of the two is closed
System can also in turn, and this is not limited by the present invention.
Alternatively, due to spacing be present between two cameras of shooting image group, two width original graph in image sets is caused
As some pixels on border are incomplete, i.e. the pixel of the non-overlapped pickup area of dual camera, that is, two are original
The pixel of Non-overlapping Domain in image, therefore when generating depth map, the part can malfunction, and can carry out blacking to the part
Processing, and blacking subregion is recorded.It is corresponding by black region is applied in reference chart and virtual graph when carrying out splicing synthesis
Pixel region exclude to synthesize outside region in splicing, only take splicing in reference chart and virtual graph to synthesize region and carry out splicing conjunction
Into so as to further improve the stereoeffect of the stereogram finally synthesized.
Further, can also be to virtual graph and reference after the virtual graph with reference chart with horizontal parallax is generated
Figure carries out cutting processing so that the pixel filling area of the two is identical, subsequently will then cut reference chart and virtual graph after handling
Splicing synthesizes a width stereo-picture, so as to improve the stereoeffect of stereo-picture.
In a preferred embodiment, mobile terminal can by reference chart and virtual graph with it is non-heavy in two width original images
Region corresponding to folded region is cut.In an alternative embodiment, mobile terminal can in virtual graph relative to reference chart
The part of missing carries out blacking;The part lacked in virtual graph relative to reference chart can also be entered using the pixel around it
Row filling;Can also be to relative to the unnecessary part of virtual graph cut in reference chart, etc..
In the embodiment of the present invention, if two width original images of dual camera collection have horizontal parallax, according to existing
Two width original images are directly directly synthesized a width stereo-picture by conventional image synthesis mode in technology.
Further, after stereo-picture is generated, mobile terminal is based on stereo-picture and carries out bore hole stereoscopic display so that uses
Family can observe directly stereoeffect by bore hole.The concrete mode of bore hole stereoscopic display is same as the prior art, herein not
Repeat again.
The stereoscopic imaging method for mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention, by determining that two width that dual camera gathers are former
Whether beginning image has horizontal parallax, is then obtained when without horizontal parallax according to two width original images with horizontal parallax
Two width anaglyphs, then the two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax are synthesized into a width stereo-picture, so that mobile whole
End can also shoot stereo-picture under nonspecific posture, extend shooting appearance during mobile terminal shooting stereo-picture
State, the angle coverage of stereo-picture is enriched, improve the shooting experience of user.
Using the embodiment of the present invention when being shot for mobile terminal, no matter using laterally shooting posture or longitudinal direction
Posture is shot, stereo-picture can be shot, greatly enrich the angle coverage of stereo-picture, improve the shooting body of user
Test.
Referring to Fig. 8, the embodiment of stereoscopic imaging apparatus one for mobile terminal of the present invention is proposed, described device includes the
One acquisition module 10, parallax determining module 20, the second acquisition module 30 and image synthesis unit 40, wherein:First acquisition module
10, for obtaining the image sets gathered by the dual camera, described image group includes two width original images;Parallax determines mould
Block 20, for determining whether two width original images have horizontal parallax;Second acquisition module 30, for working as two width original images not
During with horizontal parallax, the two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax are obtained according to two width original images;Image synthesis unit 40,
For the two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax to be synthesized into a width stereo-picture.
In the embodiment of the present invention, dual camera is provided with mobile terminal, dual camera can be front camera, also may be used
To be rear camera.Dual camera can laterally be arranged along mobile terminal, can also be along mobile terminal longitudinal arrangement.
As shown in Figure 2 a, a mobile terminal has two rear cameras along mobile terminal longitudinal arrangement, such as Fig. 3 a institutes
Show, a mobile terminal has two front cameras laterally arranged along mobile terminal.In other embodiments, rear camera
Can also laterally it be arranged along mobile terminal, front camera can also be along mobile terminal longitudinal arrangement.
During dual camera shooting image, each camera gathers piece image, original including two so as to obtain one group
The image sets of image, the image sets are as shown in Fig. 4 or Fig. 5.Wherein, the image sets shown in Fig. 4 include the upper and lower of laid out in parallel
Two width original images, this two width original image are obtained by two camera shootings simultaneously up and down of laid out in parallel;Shown in Fig. 5
Image sets include the width original image of left and right two arranged side by side, this two width original image is by left and right two arranged side by side
Camera shooting simultaneously obtains.
After the first acquisition module 10 obtains the image sets gathered by dual camera, parallax determining module 20 is then true immediately
Determine whether two width original images in image sets have horizontal parallax.
In the embodiment of the present invention, parallax determining module 20 can determine whether two width original images have in the following manner
Horizontal parallax:
Alternatively, parallax determining module 20 first determines the IMAQ posture of mobile terminal, then according to IMAQ appearance
State determines whether two width original images have horizontal parallax.
In an alternative embodiment, parallax determining module 20 including posture judging unit 21 and first as shown in figure 9, adjudicate
Unit 22, wherein:Posture judging unit 21, for judging whether IMAQ posture is preset posture;First decision unit 22,
For when for preset posture when, judgement two width original images there is horizontal parallax;When not being preset posture, judgement two is original
Image does not have horizontal parallax.Certainly, vice versa.Preset posture is carried out according to the layout structure of the dual camera of mobile terminal
Setting, is typically set to preset posture by the central junction line of the two cameras shooting posture parallel with horizontal line, now double to take the photograph
As head shoot two width original images be in left and right state arranged side by side, there is horizontal parallax.
For example, when the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 2 a is shot using rear camera, if the IMAQ posture of terminal
Regarded for laterally shooting posture (as shown in Figure 2 b), the two width original images that the first decision unit 22 then adjudicates shooting with level
Difference;If the IMAQ posture of terminal is longitudinal direction shooting posture (as shown in Figure 2 a), the first decision unit 22 then adjudicates shooting
Two width original images do not have horizontal parallax.
And for example, when the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 3 a is shot using front camera, if the IMAQ posture of terminal
Regarded for laterally shooting posture (as shown in Figure 3 b), the two width original images that the first decision unit 22 then adjudicates shooting without level
Difference;If the IMAQ posture of terminal is longitudinal direction shooting posture (as shown in Figure 3 a), the first decision unit 22 then adjudicates shooting
Two width original images there is horizontal parallax.
Alternatively, parallax determining module 20 first determines the arrangement mode of two width original images, is determined further according to arrangement mode
Whether two width original images have horizontal parallax.
In an alternative embodiment, parallax determining module 20 is as shown in Figure 10, including arrangement judging unit 23 and second is sentenced
Certainly unit 24, wherein:Arrangement judging unit 23, for judging whether the arrangement mode of two width original images in image sets is simultaneously
Row arrangement;Second decision unit 24, for if laid out in parallel, then adjudicating two width original images and not having horizontal parallax;If
Arranged side by side, then adjudicating two width original images has horizontal parallax.
For example, arrangement judging unit 23 parses the arrangement mode of two width original images, when two width original images are in shown in Fig. 4
Laid out in parallel state when, the second decision unit 24 then adjudicates two width original images and does not have horizontal parallax;When two width original graphs
During as being in the state arranged side by side shown in Fig. 5, the two width original images that the second decision unit 24 then adjudicates shooting regard with level
Difference.
Alternatively, parallax determining module 20 first obtains at least one pair of same place in two width original images, further according at least
Positional information of a pair of same places in two width original images, determines whether two width original images have horizontal parallax.Same place
When referring to that a point is by the collection of multiple cameras in space, the picture point that positions different on an imaging sensor is formed is projected,
The form of expression is that same point has different coordinates on the collection picture at multiple visual angles.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in addition, parallax determining module 20 can also use of the prior art
Other manner judges whether the two images in image sets have horizontal parallax, and the present invention will not enumerate to this to be repeated.
In the embodiment of the present invention, if the two images of dual camera collection have horizontal parallax, image synthesis unit 40
Then according to image synthesis mode conventional in the prior art, two images are directly directly synthesized to a width stereogram.It is if double
The two images of camera collection do not have horizontal parallax, then two width original images are handled by the second acquisition module 30,
The two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax are obtained, then by image synthesis unit 40 by the two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax
Synthesize a width stereo-picture.
As shown in figure 11, the second acquisition module 30 includes image rotation unit 31, depth map generating unit 32 and virtual graph
Generation unit 33, wherein:
Image rotation unit 31:For the width original image of rotating Vortex two, so that the two images obtained after rotation have
First level parallax.
Two width original images in Fig. 4 (to the left) or (to the right) are rotated by 90 ° by image rotation unit 31 counterclockwise counterclockwise
It is (allowing certain error be present), as shown in Figure 5 after rotation so that two width original images in image sets are from laid out in parallel shape
State is changed into state arranged side by side, so that two width original images have first level parallax.
Depth map generating unit 32:For according to the two images obtained after rotation, generation and two width obtained after rotation
Depth map corresponding to image.
In the embodiment of the present invention, depth map generating unit 32 is as shown in figure 12, including registration process unit 321 and three-dimensional
With unit 322, wherein:Registration process unit 321, for carrying out registration process to the two images in postrotational image sets;
Stereo matching unit 322, for carrying out Stereo matching to the two images after registration process, generate a width depth map.
When carrying out registration process to two images, registration process unit 321 first obtains the acquisition parameters of image sets, then
Distortion correction is carried out to the two images obtained after rotation according to acquisition parameters using StereoRectify functions, and to two width
Image is alignd, and the edge of two images is entered according to the area-of-interest (Region Of Interest, ROI) imported in advance
Row alignment is cut.Foregoing acquisition parameters mainly include the relevant parameters, such as FX, FY, PX, PY Jiao such as the internal reference of camera, outer ginseng
Away from parameter, the relative position parameter of two cameras such as the anglec of rotation, displacement, etc..
When carrying out Stereo matching to two images, Stereo matching unit 322 can use Stereo Matching Algorithm to alignment
Two images after processing carry out Stereo matching, obtain the depth map corresponding with two images.The Stereo Matching Algorithm can
With BM algorithms, SGBM algorithms, GC algorithms using OpenCV supports etc..
In certain embodiments, registration process unit 321 can also be omitted, by Stereo matching unit 322 directly to two width
Image carries out Stereo matching.
Virtual graph generation unit 33:For selecting piece image from two width original images as reference chart, according to reference
Figure and depth map generation have the virtual graph of horizontal parallax with reference chart.
The arrangement mode of two images in image sets can be reverted to original by virtual graph generation unit 33 from arranged side by side
The laid out in parallel come, i.e., recover to Fig. 4 arrangement mode from Fig. 5 arrangement mode.Wherein, when image rotation unit 31 is by two width
During 90 degree of original image rotate counterclockwise, two width original image dextrorotations then turn 90 degrees recovery by reference chart selecting unit 33
For original state;When image rotation unit 31 by two width original images turned clockwise 90 degree when, reference chart selecting unit
Two 90 degree of width original image rotate counterclockwises are reverted to original state by 33.
After two width original images of image sets revert to laid out in parallel up and down, virtual graph generation unit 33 can select image
The upper figure or figure below of group are as reference chart.
In the embodiment of the present invention, virtual graph generation unit 33 is as shown in figure 13, including depth acquiring unit 331, relation are built
Vertical unit 332 and pixel-map unit 333, wherein:Depth acquiring unit 331, for traveling through depth map, obtain the depth of depth map
Spend scope;Relation establishes unit 332, is established for the depth bounds according to depth map and default horizontal parallax adjusting range deep
Angle value and the corresponding relation of horizontal parallax adjusted value;Pixel-map unit 333, for building a width virtual graph, according to depth value
With the corresponding relation of horizontal parallax adjusted value by each pixel-map in reference chart into virtual graph, so as to obtain a width with
Reference chart has the virtual graph of horizontal parallax.
The depth bounds of depth map is the span of depth value in depth map, and depth acquiring unit 331 can travel through depth
Degree figure, the maximum and minimum value of the depth value of depth map are obtained, the interval range of the minimum value of depth value to maximum is made
For the depth bounds of depth map.Horizontal parallax adjusting range is the span of default horizontal parallax adjusted value, can basis
It is actually needed setting.Assuming that the depth bounds of depth map is [0,255], horizontal parallax adjusting range is [0,40], then can build
The linear functional relation of vertical depth value and horizontal parallax adjusted value is used as the corresponding relation of the two.If depth value is x, horizontal parallax
Adjusted value is y, then has:Y=kx, 255 in aforementioned depth scope being substituted into y, 40 in horizontal parallax adjusting range substitute into x,
K=8/51 is then calculated, then the linear function expression of the two is y=(8/51) x.
In the embodiment of the present invention, pixel-map unit 333 is as shown in figure 14, including depth value is searched subelement 3331, adjusted
Whole value computation subunit 3332, new coordinate obtain subelement 3333 and pixel addition subelement 3334, wherein:
Depth value searches subelement 3331:For being looked for according to the position coordinates of each pixel in reference chart in depth map
To the depth value of pixel.
Depth value searches subelement 3331 and travels through reference chart, for each pixel P in reference chart, obtains its position seat
Mark (I, J), the depth value of pixel corresponding to the position coordinates (I, J) is then searched in depth map, the depth value is pixel P
Depth value.
Adjustment calculation subelement 3332:For the depth value according to pixel and pair of depth value and horizontal parallax adjusted value
The horizontal parallax adjusted value for calculating pixel should be related to.
It is y=(8/51) x that pixel P depth value is substituted into aforementioned linear function expression by adjustment calculation subelement 3332
X in, it is possible to calculate pixel P horizontal parallax adjusted value y.For example, pixel P depth value is 128, then can be before
It is about 20 to state linear function expression and calculate corresponding horizontal parallax adjusted value.
New coordinate obtains subelement 3333:For the horizontal parallax adjusted value of pixel to be added to the position coordinates of pixel
New position coordinates is obtained in abscissa.
Assuming that pixel P horizontal parallax adjusted value is v, new coordinate obtains the position that v is then added to pixel P by subelement 3333
Put and new position coordinates (I+v, J) is obtained in the abscissa I of coordinate (I, J).
Pixel adds subelement 3334:For the position being added to pixel corresponding to position coordinates new in virtual graph.
Pixel P in reference chart is added to position coordinates new in virtual graph (I+v, J) by pixel addition subelement 3334
Corresponding position.Each pixel P in reference chart is traveled through, until all pixels in reference chart are added to virtual graph
In, because each pixel P in reference chart has carried out horizontal-shift in virtual graph, so that reference chart and virtual graph
Generate horizontal parallax.
Because reference chart and virtual graph are the two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax, therefore image synthesis unit 40 will join
Examining the image synthesized after figure and virtual graph or so splice side by side just has stereoeffect, is a width stereo-picture.In general, work as ginseng
When to examine figure be the upper figure in image sets, image synthesis unit 40 is then carried out reference chart as left figure, virtual graph simultaneously as right figure
Row's splicing synthesis;When reference chart is figure below in image sets, image synthesis unit 40 is then using reference chart as right figure, virtual graph
Splicing synthesis side by side is carried out as left figure.Certainly, the left-right relation of the two can also in turn, and this is not limited by the present invention.
Alternatively, due to spacing be present between two cameras of shooting image group, two width original graph in image sets is caused
As some pixels on border are incomplete, therefore the part can malfunction when generating depth map, and depth map generating unit 32 can
To carry out blacking processing to the part, and blacking subregion is recorded.When carrying out splicing synthesis, image synthesis unit
40 will in reference chart and virtual graph apply black region corresponding to pixel region exclude splicing synthesize region outside, only take reference chart and
Splicing synthesis region in virtual graph carries out splicing synthesis, so as to further improve the three-dimensional effect of the stereogram finally synthesized
Fruit.
Further, as shown in figure 15, in further embodiments, virtual graph generation unit 33 also includes cutting processing list
Member 334, it is used for:After the virtual graph with reference chart with horizontal parallax is generated, reference chart and virtual graph are cut
Processing so that the pixel filling area of the two is identical, and successive image synthesis module 40 will then cut reference chart and void after handling
Plan figure splicing synthesizes a width stereo-picture, so as to improve the stereoeffect of stereo-picture.
In a preferred embodiment, cut processing unit 334 can by reference chart and virtual graph with two width original images
In Non-overlapping Domain corresponding to region cut.In an alternative embodiment, cutting processing unit 334 can be to virtual graph
In relative to reference chart missing part carry out blacking;The part lacked in virtual graph relative to reference chart can also be utilized
Pixel around it is filled;Can also be to relative to the unnecessary part of virtual graph cut in reference chart, etc..
Further, as shown in figure 16, in further embodiments, it is single also to include depth map optimization for the second acquisition module 40
Member 35, it is used for:After depth map generating unit 32 generates depth map, edge-smoothing processing is carried out to depth map, to improve
The stereoeffect for the stereogram being subsequently generated.
Specifically, depth map optimization unit 35 includes edge detection unit and smooth processing unit, wherein:Rim detection list
Member, for being entered using edge detection algorithm (such as Canny operators) to two images (can be the figure after artwork or optimization processing)
Row rim detection, generation edge graph (Edge figures);Smoothing processing unit, for being put down using edge graph to the edge of depth map
Sliding processing, i.e.,:Edge graph is traveled through, using each edge pixel in edge graph, with Gaussian smoothing operator (Gussian Blur
Filter) respective pixel of depth map is smoothed, so that the marginal portion of depth map seems more smooth.
The stereoscopic imaging apparatus for mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention, by determining that two width that dual camera gathers are former
Whether beginning image has horizontal parallax, is then obtained when without horizontal parallax according to two width original images with horizontal parallax
Two width anaglyphs, then the two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax are synthesized into a width stereo-picture, so that mobile whole
End can also shoot stereo-picture under nonspecific posture, extend shooting appearance during mobile terminal shooting stereo-picture
State, the angle coverage of stereo-picture is enriched, improve the shooting experience of user.
The embodiment of the present invention also proposes a kind of mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal includes memory, processor and at least one
It is stored in memory and is configured as the application program by computing device, the application program is configurable for performing use
In the stereoscopic imaging method of mobile terminal.The stereoscopic imaging method for mobile terminal comprises the following steps:Acquisition passes through
The image sets of dual camera collection, described image group include two width original images;Determine whether two width original images have level
Parallax;When two width original images do not have horizontal parallax, obtain two width with horizontal parallax according to two width original images and regard
Difference image;The two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax are synthesized into a width stereo-picture.It is used for described in the present embodiment
The stereoscopic imaging method of mobile terminal is the stereoscopic imaging method for mobile terminal involved by above-described embodiment in the present invention,
It will not be repeated here.
The mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention, by determining whether the two width original images that dual camera gathers have level
Parallax, the two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax then are obtained according to two width original images when without horizontal parallax, then will
The two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax synthesize a width stereo-picture, so that mobile terminal is even in nonspecific posture
Under can also shoot stereo-picture, extend mobile terminal shooting stereo-picture when shooting posture, enrich stereo-picture
Angle coverage, improve the shooting experience of user.
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of computer-readable recording medium simultaneously, is stored on the computer-readable recording medium
There is three-dimensional imaging program, when the three-dimensional imaging program is executed by processor, realize stereoscopic imaging method for mobile terminal
Step.The stereoscopic imaging method for mobile terminal comprises the following steps:The image sets gathered by dual camera are obtained,
Described image group includes two width original images;Determine whether two width original images have horizontal parallax;When two width original images not
During with horizontal parallax, the two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax are obtained according to two width original images;There to be horizontal parallax
Two width anaglyphs synthesize a width stereo-picture.The stereoscopic imaging method for mobile terminal described in the present embodiment
For the stereoscopic imaging method for mobile terminal involved by above-described embodiment in the present invention, will not be repeated here.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side
Method can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases
The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially done to prior art in other words
Going out the part of contribution can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium
In (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), including some instructions to cause a station terminal equipment (can be mobile phone, computer, clothes
It is engaged in device, or network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
It should be appreciated that it these are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is impossible to therefore the scope of the claims of the limitation present invention,
Every equivalent structure made using description of the invention and accompanying drawing content or equivalent flow conversion, or be directly or indirectly used in
Other related technical areas, it is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (24)
1. a kind of stereoscopic imaging method for mobile terminal, dual camera is provided with the mobile terminal, it is characterised in that
It the described method comprises the following steps:
The image sets gathered by the dual camera are obtained, described image group includes two width original images;
Determine whether the two width original image has horizontal parallax;
When the two width original image does not have horizontal parallax, obtained according to the two width original image with horizontal parallax
Two width anaglyphs;
The two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax are synthesized into a width stereo-picture.
2. the stereoscopic imaging method according to claim 1 for mobile terminal, it is characterised in that described to determine described two
Whether width original image includes with horizontal parallax:
Determine the IMAQ posture of the mobile terminal;
Posture is gathered according to described image, determines whether the two width original image has horizontal parallax;
Or
Obtain at least one pair of same place in the two width original image;
According to positional information of at least one pair of the described same place in the two width original image, the two width original image is determined
Whether there is horizontal parallax;
Or
Determine the arrangement mode of the two width original image;
According to the arrangement mode, determine whether the two width original image has horizontal parallax.
3. the stereoscopic imaging method according to claim 1 or 2 for mobile terminal, it is characterised in that described according to institute
Stating two width anaglyphs of the two width original images acquisition with horizontal parallax includes:
Two width original image described in rotating Vortex, so that the two images obtained after rotation have first level parallax;
According to the two images obtained after rotation, depth map corresponding with the two images obtained after rotation is generated;
Piece image is selected to be generated as reference chart according to the reference chart and the depth map from the two width original image
There is the virtual graph of horizontal parallax with the reference chart;
It is described the two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax are synthesized into a width stereo-picture to include:
The reference chart and virtual graph splicing are synthesized into a width stereo-picture.
4. the stereoscopic imaging method according to claim 3 for mobile terminal, it is characterised in that it is described according to rotation after
Obtained two images, generating depth map corresponding with the two images obtained after rotation includes:
Registration process is carried out to the two images obtained after rotation;
Stereo matching is carried out to the two images after the registration process, obtains the depth map.
5. the stereoscopic imaging method according to claim 4 for mobile terminal, it is characterised in that after described pair of rotation
To two images carry out registration process include:
Obtain the acquisition parameters of the dual camera;
According to the acquisition parameters, distortion correction is carried out to the two images obtained after rotation, and to two width after distortion correction
Image carries out alignment and cut.
6. the stereoscopic imaging method according to claim 4 for mobile terminal, it is characterised in that described to obtain the depth
Also include after the step of degree figure:Edge-smoothing processing is carried out to the depth map.
7. the stereoscopic imaging method according to claim 3 for mobile terminal, it is characterised in that described according to the ginseng
Examine figure and depth map generation includes with virtual graph that the reference chart has horizontal parallax:
The depth map is traveled through, obtains the depth bounds of the depth map;
According to the depth bounds of the depth map and default horizontal parallax adjusting range, establish depth value and adjusted with horizontal parallax
The corresponding relation of value;
A width virtual graph is built, will be every in the reference chart according to the corresponding relation of the depth value and horizontal parallax adjusted value
One pixel-map is into the virtual graph.
8. the stereoscopic imaging method according to claim 7 for mobile terminal, it is characterised in that described according to the depth
Angle value and the corresponding relation of horizontal parallax adjusted value wrap each pixel-map in the reference chart into the virtual graph
Include:
The depth value of the pixel is found in the depth map according to the position coordinates of each pixel in the reference chart;
The pixel is calculated according to the corresponding relation of the depth value of the pixel and the depth value and horizontal parallax adjusted value
Horizontal parallax adjusted value;
New position will be obtained in the abscissa for the position coordinates that the horizontal parallax adjusted value of the pixel is added to the pixel
Coordinate;
The pixel is added to the position corresponding to position coordinates new described in the virtual graph.
9. the stereoscopic imaging method according to claim 3 for mobile terminal, it is characterised in that described according to the ginseng
Examining figure and depth map generation and the reference chart, there is the step of virtual graph of horizontal parallax also to include afterwards:
The reference chart and the virtual graph are carried out cutting processing;
It is described that the reference chart and virtual graph splicing are synthesized a width stereo-picture and included:
The reference chart after handling will be cut and virtual graph splicing synthesizes a width stereo-picture.
10. the stereoscopic imaging method according to claim 9 for mobile terminal, it is characterised in that described to the ginseng
Examine figure and the virtual graph is carried out cutting processing and included:
Region corresponding with the Non-overlapping Domain in the two width original image in the reference chart and the virtual graph is carried out
Cut.
11. the stereoscopic imaging method according to claim 1 or 2 for mobile terminal, it is characterised in that described by described in
Also include after the step of two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax synthesize a width stereo-picture:Based on the stereo-picture
Carry out bore hole stereoscopic display.
12. a kind of stereoscopic imaging apparatus for mobile terminal, dual camera is provided with the mobile terminal, its feature exists
In described device includes:
First acquisition module, for obtaining the image sets gathered by the dual camera, described image group is original including two
Image;
Parallax determining module, for determining whether the two width original image has horizontal parallax;
Second acquisition module, for when the two width original image does not have horizontal parallax, according to the two width original image
Obtain the two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax;
Image synthesis unit, for the two width anaglyphs with horizontal parallax to be synthesized into a width stereo-picture.
13. the stereoscopic imaging apparatus according to claim 12 for mobile terminal, it is characterised in that the parallax determines
Module is used for:
Determine the IMAQ posture of the mobile terminal;Posture is gathered according to described image, determines the two width original image
Whether there is horizontal parallax;Or
Obtain at least one pair of same place in the two width original image;It is former in two width according at least one pair of described same place
Positional information in beginning image, determines whether the two width original image has horizontal parallax;Or
Determine the arrangement mode of the two width original image;According to the arrangement mode, whether the two width original image is determined
With horizontal parallax.
14. the stereoscopic imaging apparatus for mobile terminal according to claim 12 or 13, it is characterised in that described second
Acquisition module includes:
Image rotation unit, for two width original image described in rotating Vortex, so that the two images obtained after rotation have the
One horizontal parallax;
Depth map generating unit, for according to the two images obtained after rotation, generation and the two images pair obtained after rotation
The depth map answered;
Virtual graph generation unit, for selecting piece image from the two width original image as reference chart, according to the ginseng
Examining figure and depth map generation has the virtual graph of horizontal parallax with the reference chart;
Described image synthesis module is used for:The reference chart and virtual graph splicing are synthesized into a width stereo-picture.
15. the stereoscopic imaging apparatus according to claim 14 for mobile terminal, it is characterised in that the depth map life
Include into unit:
Registration process unit, for carrying out registration process to the two images obtained after rotation;
Stereo matching unit, for carrying out Stereo matching to the two images after registration process, obtain the depth map.
16. the stereoscopic imaging apparatus according to claim 15 for mobile terminal, it is characterised in that the registration process
Unit is used for:
Obtain the acquisition parameters of the dual camera;According to the acquisition parameters, the two images obtained after rotation are carried out abnormal
Become correction, and alignment is carried out to the two images after distortion correction and cut.
17. the stereoscopic imaging apparatus according to claim 15 for mobile terminal, it is characterised in that described second obtains
Module also includes depth map optimization unit, and it is used for:Edge-smoothing processing is carried out to the depth map.
18. the stereoscopic imaging apparatus according to claim 14 for mobile terminal, it is characterised in that the virtual graph life
Include into unit:
Depth acquiring unit, for traveling through the depth map, obtain the depth bounds of the depth map;
Relation establishes unit, and depth is established for the depth bounds according to the depth map and default horizontal parallax adjusting range
Value and the corresponding relation of horizontal parallax adjusted value;
Pixel-map unit, for building a width virtual graph, according to the depth value and the corresponding relation of horizontal parallax adjusted value
By each pixel-map in the reference chart into the virtual graph.
19. the stereoscopic imaging apparatus according to claim 18 for mobile terminal, it is characterised in that the pixel-map
Unit includes:
Depth value searches subelement, is looked for for the position coordinates according to each pixel in the reference chart in the depth map
To the depth value of the pixel;
Adjustment calculation subelement, for the depth value according to the pixel and pair of the depth value and horizontal parallax adjusted value
The horizontal parallax adjusted value for calculating the pixel should be related to;
New coordinate obtains subelement, for the horizontal parallax adjusted value of the pixel to be added to the position coordinates of the pixel
New position coordinates is obtained in abscissa;
Pixel adds subelement, for the position being added to the pixel corresponding to position coordinates new described in the virtual graph
Put.
20. the stereoscopic imaging apparatus according to claim 14 for mobile terminal, it is characterised in that described second obtains
Module also includes cutting processing unit, and the processing unit that cuts is used for:The reference chart and the virtual graph are cut
Processing;
Described image synthesis module is used for:The reference chart after handling will be cut and virtual graph splicing synthesizes a width and stood
Body image.
21. the stereoscopic imaging apparatus according to claim 20 for mobile terminal, it is characterised in that described to cut processing
Unit is used for:
Region corresponding with the Non-overlapping Domain in the two width original image in the reference chart and the virtual graph is carried out
Cut.
22. the stereoscopic imaging apparatus for mobile terminal according to claim 12 or 13, it is characterised in that described device
Also include stereo display module, the stereo display module is used for:
Bore hole stereoscopic display is carried out based on the stereo-picture.
23. a kind of mobile terminal, including dual camera, memory, processor and at least one it is stored in the memory
And it is configured as by the application program of the computing device, it is characterised in that the application program is configurable for performing
The stereoscopic imaging method for mobile terminal described in any one of claim 1 to 11.
A kind of 24. computer-readable recording medium, it is characterised in that be stored with the computer-readable recording medium it is three-dimensional into
As program, when the three-dimensional imaging program is executed by processor, realizes and be used to move as described in any one of claim 1 to 11
The step of stereoscopic imaging method of terminal.
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