A kind of prefabricated assembled RC posts inflection point contraposition attachment means
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of prefabricated assembled RC posts inflection point contraposition attachment means, belong to structural engineering field, mainly
For assembled RC (i.e. precast concrete, representation mode generally in the art) post.
Background technology
In prefabrication, it is the inevitable requirement of assembled architecture to ensure good globality.Most assembled
Structure is all attached in node location, but node is easily destroyed by the collective effect of moment of flexure, shearing, axle power, or
The requirement such as structure stress and antidetonation is just can guarantee that by making more complicated structure type.For this reason, it is necessary to select appropriate position
Put and be attached.When Dang Liang, plate, the integral prefabricated progress of post progress are assembled, because the moment of flexure of inflection point is zero, if prefabricated post is anti-
Assembled is carried out at curved point need to meet that shear-carrying capacity can reach requirement, and therefore, the optimum position spliced should select
The inflection point of post.Because the moment of flexure of inflection point is zero, the subject matter for design is sheared, moment of flexure is not the subject matter of design;
Secondly, the accurate contraposition of rigging position is equally the subject matter of design.For this reason, it is necessary to work out a kind of Novel connection tipping
Put.
The content of the invention
Based on above mentioned problem, the present invention proposes a kind of prefabricated assembled RC posts inflection point contraposition attachment means, and it is utilized
Inflection point moment of flexure is zero, only need to meet horizontal force shearing the characteristics of, solve horizontal bearing capacity and accurate contraposition connection will
Ask.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of prefabricated assembled RC posts inflection point contraposition attachment means, including flag, outer sleeve, middle connecting plate;Institute
State flag and be encircled into square cross, horizontally disposed middle connecting plate, the centre are provided with the middle part of the flag
Connecting plate bottom surface is vertically provided with the outer sleeve of back taper, and the outer sleeve is provided with grouting with middle connecting plate junction suitable for reading
Hole;Middle connecting plate through hole is additionally provided with the middle part of the middle connecting plate;The middle connecting plate through hole and the grout hole
For irrigating high-strength binding agent;The flag as described in the top that middle connecting plate is split is used to entangle prefabricated assembled RC posts
Post, the flag as described in the bottom that middle connecting plate is split are used for the lower prop for entangling prefabricated assembled RC posts;The outer sleeve is used
In receiving upper prop reinforcing bar and it is perfused with high-strength binding agent;The lower mouth of the outer sleeve flushes with lower prop reinforcing bar;Wherein, outer sleeve
Lower port diameter can use 1.0d~1.1d, and a diameter of 2d~3d suitable for reading, d are RC post bar diameters.
Further, multiple contraposition screwed holes are provided with flag described in top.
Further, the length of the outer sleeve is more than or equal to upper prop anchorage length of steel bar;Anchor required for upper prop reinforcing bar
Gu length calculates according to the moment of outer sleeve end, or determines upper prop anchorage length of steel bar according to detailing requiments.
Further, flag is made up of steel plate, and the flag takes b/2, b to be cut for post in the height of upper prop or lower prop
The higher value of face width or height, thickness shear-carrying capacity value as needed for post calculate.
Further, the high-strength binding agent uses early-strength, meanwhile, the intensity of binding agent meets that " horizontal shear carries
The requirement of power ".
Further, the middle part perforate of the middle connecting plate through hole needs to ensure upper prop concrete and lower prop concrete
Effective bond area, strengthens shear-carrying capacity, and perforated area determines according to horizontal shear size.
Further, the middle connecting plate through hole is square hole.
Operation principle:When seismic force or horizontal force action, shear along pillar height degree and keep constant, and it is curved at inflection point
Square is zero.When horizontal shear passes to pillar, undertaking the part of horizontal shear includes:Overcoat steel plate and interfacial adhesion,
The horizontal shear that sleeve is born can be ignored.Because the moment of flexure near inflection point is small, it need to only meet that certain anchorage length will
Ask.
The present invention is had the following advantages that relative to prior art and beneficial effect:
1. contraposition is accurately, conveniently.By the sleeve of variable cross-section upper prop reinforcing bar can be made to be aligned with lower prop reinforcing bar, and can led to
The screw crossed at bolt hole is adjusted to the position of upper prop, succinctly, conveniently.
2. speed of application is fast.Bonding agent uses high-strength binding agent, and curing rate is fast.
3. ensure enough horizontal shears.Outer sleeve is made up of steel plate, and connecting portion is similar to concrete filled steel tube, steel plate and
Section cohesive force can ensure that connecting portion has enough shear-carrying capacities.
4. economy is strong.This programme is applied in the inflection point position of post, positive effect and will not significantly increase engineering
Cost, cost performance is stronger, is adapted to be widely popularized in engineering.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is using state structure diagram of the present invention in post inflection point position.
Fig. 2 aligns attachment means profile for the prefabricated assembled RC posts inflection point of the present invention.
In figure:1. align screwed hole;2. grout hole;3. flag;4. outer sleeve;5. middle connecting plate;6 middle connecting plates
Through hole;7. upper prop;8. lower prop;9. high-strength binding agent;10. upper prop reinforcing bar;11. lower prop reinforcing bar.
Embodiment
Such as Fig. 1-2, a kind of prefabricated assembled RC posts inflection point contraposition attachment means of the invention, including flag 3, overcoat
Cylinder 4, middle connecting plate 5;The flag 3 is encircled into square cross, and the middle part of flag 3 is provided with horizontally disposed centre
Connecting plate 5, the bottom surface of middle connecting plate 5 are vertically provided with the outer sleeve 4 of back taper, outer sleeve 4 and 5 connection suitable for reading of middle connecting plate
Place is provided with grout hole 2.The middle part of middle connecting plate 5 is additionally provided with middle connecting plate through hole 6.Middle connecting plate through hole 6 and institute
Grout hole 2 is stated to be used to irrigate high-strength binding agent 9.The flag 3 as described in the top that middle connecting plate 5 is split is used to entangle prefabricated dress
Upper prop with formula RC posts, the flag 3 as described in the bottom that middle connecting plate 5 is split are used to entangle under prefabricated assembled RC posts
Post.Outer sleeve 4 is used to accommodate upper prop reinforcing bar 10 and is perfused with high-strength binding agent 9.The lower mouth and lower prop reinforcing bar 11 of outer sleeve 4 are neat
It is flat.Multiple contraposition screwed holes 1 are provided with described in top on flag 3.
Wherein, the lower port diameter of outer sleeve 4 can use 1.0d~1.1d, and a diameter of 2d~3d suitable for reading, d are that RC post reinforcing bars are straight
Footpath.The length of outer sleeve 4 is more than or equal to the anchorage length of upper prop reinforcing bar 10.Anchorage length required for upper prop reinforcing bar 10 is according to overcoat
The moment of cylinder end calculates, or determines the anchorage length of upper prop reinforcing bar 10 according to detailing requiments.Flag 3 is made up of steel plate,
It is column section width or the higher value of height that the flag 3 takes b/2, b in the height of upper prop or lower prop, and thickness is as needed for post
Shear-carrying capacity value calculates.High-strength binding agent 9 uses early-strength, meanwhile, the intensity of binding agent meets " level shear capacity "
Requirement.Middle connecting plate through hole 6 is needed to ensure effective bond area of upper prop concrete and lower prop concrete, and enhancing shearing resistance is held
Power is carried, perforated area determines according to horizontal shear size, and middle connecting plate through hole 6 is square hole.
The contraposition connection method of above-mentioned prefabricated assembled RC posts inflection point contraposition attachment means is as follows:
Step 1:By cutting steel plate processing sets up flag 3, outer sleeve 4 and middle connecting plate 5;
Step 2:Contraposition screwed hole 1 is set on flag 3, middle connecting plate through hole 6 is set on middle connecting plate 5
And grout hole 2, outer sleeve 4 is fixedly connected with middle connecting plate 5, middle connecting plate 5 is connected with flag 3;
Step 3:Contraposition attachment means are formed on lower prop in advance, irrigated in grout hole 2 and middle connecting plate through hole 6 during assembling
High-strength binding agent 9;Then, by upper prop alignment lower prop installation, and corrected by aligning screwed hole 1 so that upper prop reinforcing bar 10 is vertical
Stretch into outer sleeve 4, and positioned at the center of outer sleeve 4;
Step 4:The space between upper prop and flag 3 is filled with high-strength binding agent 9.
It is described above, it is only the one of which embodiment of the present invention.It is every to be implemented according to the technology of the present invention essence to more than
Any modification, change or the equivalent structure change that example is made, the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention all should be belonged to.