CN107812741A - Medical treatment and nursing medical apparatus sterilizing drying device - Google Patents
Medical treatment and nursing medical apparatus sterilizing drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107812741A CN107812741A CN201711123729.8A CN201711123729A CN107812741A CN 107812741 A CN107812741 A CN 107812741A CN 201711123729 A CN201711123729 A CN 201711123729A CN 107812741 A CN107812741 A CN 107812741A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using physical processes
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet [UV] radiation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements for supplying or controlling air or other gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Air generating units, e.g. movable or independent of drying enclosure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2103/00—Materials or objects being the target of disinfection or sterilisation
- A61L2103/15—Laboratory, medical or dentistry appliances, e.g. catheters or sharps
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- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了一种医疗护理用医疗器械消毒干燥装置,属于医疗护理领域。包括喷淋装置、气体过滤装置、电加热棒、紫外线灯、医疗器械承载装置、隔板和电机;所述喷淋装置采用螺栓和螺母固定设置在消毒干燥箱上端;所述气体过滤装置固定设置在消毒干燥箱右侧上端;所述隔板焊接在消毒干燥箱内壁上;所述电机固定设置在消毒干燥箱内壁底端面,电机罩中;所述医疗器械承载装置焊接在旋转轴上端;所述电加热棒固定设置在消毒干燥箱内部右侧壁上,加热罩中;所述紫外线灯设置有若干,固定设置在消毒干燥箱内部左侧面上,设置在玻璃罩中。本发明装置能够实现医疗器械的旋转、喷淋清洗、消毒和干燥处理,处理效率高,同时废液收集,废气处理。
The invention provides a disinfection and drying device for medical instruments used in medical care, which belongs to the field of medical care. It includes a spray device, a gas filter device, an electric heating rod, an ultraviolet lamp, a medical device carrying device, a partition and a motor; the spray device is fixed on the upper end of the disinfection drying box with bolts and nuts; the gas filter device is fixed On the upper right side of the disinfection drying box; the partition is welded on the inner wall of the disinfection drying box; the motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the inner wall of the disinfection drying box and in the motor cover; the medical device carrying device is welded on the upper end of the rotating shaft; The electric heating rod is fixedly arranged on the right side wall inside the disinfection drying box, in the heating cover; there are several ultraviolet lamps, which are fixedly arranged on the left side inside the disinfection drying box, and are arranged in the glass cover. The device of the invention can realize the rotation, spray cleaning, disinfection and drying treatment of medical instruments, has high treatment efficiency, and simultaneously collects waste liquid and treats waste gas.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种医疗护理装置,具体是一种医疗护理用医疗器械消毒干燥装置。The invention relates to a medical nursing device, in particular to a medical nursing device disinfection and drying device.
背景技术Background technique
医疗器械是指直接或者间接用于人体的仪器、设备、器具、体外诊断试剂及校准物、材料以及其他类似或者相关的物品,在护理科中,各种医疗器械的使用量较大,而对使用后的器械进行有效的消毒是一项十分重要并且繁重的工作,传统的消毒手段大都是对医疗器械进行浸泡消毒,然而在浸泡时,医疗器械处于静止状态,医疗器械上的附着物依旧会粘附在器械上,容易导致消毒不彻底,并且消毒后的废液不能同意集中处理,加上消毒过程中空气中消毒液的气味伴随着器械在护理过程中带有的病患者的气味,对环境也造成而二次污染。Medical devices refer to instruments, equipment, utensils, in vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials, and other similar or related items that are directly or indirectly used on the human body. Effective disinfection of used instruments is a very important and arduous task. Most of the traditional disinfection methods are soaking and disinfecting medical instruments. However, when soaking, the medical instruments are in a static state, and the attachments on the medical instruments will still Adhering to the equipment, it is easy to lead to incomplete disinfection, and the waste liquid after disinfection cannot agree to centralized treatment. In addition, the smell of disinfectant in the air during the disinfection process is accompanied by the smell of patients during the nursing process of the equipment. The environment also causes secondary pollution.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述现有技术的不足,本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种清洗、消毒和干燥一体化装置,同时实现废液收集,废气进行处理,防止对环境造成二次污染的医疗护理用医疗器械消毒干燥装置。Aiming at the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an integrated device for cleaning, disinfection and drying, which can simultaneously realize the collection of waste liquid and the treatment of waste gas, and prevent secondary pollution to the environment. Instrument disinfection and drying device.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了如下技术方案:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种医疗护理用医疗器械消毒干燥装置,包括螺栓、螺母、喷淋装置、消毒干燥箱、气体过滤装置、电加热棒、鼓风机、进风管、散热孔、加热罩、玻璃罩、紫外线灯、紫外线灯通电孔、医疗器械承载装置、隔板、排液阀、排液管、橡胶底座、轴承、旋转轴、电机、电机罩、支撑柱、进液合片、连通管、控制开关和电加热棒通电孔;所述支撑柱设置有两根,焊接在消毒干燥箱下端面上;所述橡胶底座固定设置在支撑柱下端上;所述消毒干燥箱固定设置在两根支撑柱上端;所述喷淋装置采用螺栓和螺母固定设置在消毒干燥箱上端,包括清洗液箱、抽液管、抽液泵、盖板、进液管、喷头和喷淋箱;所述盖板采用螺栓和螺母固定设置在消毒干燥箱上端;所述喷淋箱焊接在盖板下端面上;所述喷头设置有若干,固定设置在喷淋箱下端面中;所述清洗液箱固定设置在盖板上端左侧;所述抽液泵固定设置在盖板上端面中央位置;所述抽液管一端设置在清洗液箱中,另一端固定设置在抽液泵上;所述进液管一端固定设置在抽液泵上,另一端设置在喷淋箱中;所述气体过滤装置固定设置在消毒干燥箱右侧上端,包括气体过滤箱、活性炭吸附板、进气管和排气管;所述气体过滤箱固定设置在消毒干燥箱右侧上端;所述进气管一端设置在气体过滤箱中,另一端设置在消毒干燥箱中;所述活性炭吸附板设置有两块,密封设置在气体过滤箱中;所述排气管固定设置在气体过滤箱右侧中;所述隔板焊接在消毒干燥箱内壁上;所述连通管焊接在隔板左端中;所述进液合片设置有四片,采用粘结胶水固定设置在连通管内壁上;所述电机罩上端焊接在隔板下端面上,下端焊接在消毒干燥箱内壁底端面上;所述电固定设置在消毒干燥箱内壁底端面,电机罩中;所述轴承固定设置在隔板中央位置中;所述旋转轴下端通过轴承固定设置在电机上;所述医疗器械承载装置焊接在旋转轴上端,包括固定底盘、第三层医疗器械承载箱、滑动槽、第一连接杆、第二连接杆、滑块、第三连接杆、固定杆、第四连接杆、固定环、橡胶圈、第一层医疗器械承载箱和第二层医疗器械承载箱;所述固定底盘焊接在旋转轴上端;所述固定杆焊接在固定底盘上端面中央位置;所述滑块设置在滑动槽中,能够在滑动槽中滑动;所述第二连接杆焊接在滑块外表面上;所述第二层医疗器械承载箱内侧面焊接在四根第二连接杆上;所述第三连接杆设置有四根,焊接在第二层医疗器械承载箱上端面;所述第一层医疗器械承载箱焊接在四根第三连接杆上端;所述第一连接杆设置有四根,焊接在第二层医疗器械承载箱下端面;所述第三层医疗器械承载箱焊接在四根第一连接杆下端所述第四连接杆焊接在滑块上;所述固定环焊接在四根第四连接杆上端;所述排液管焊接在消毒干燥箱右侧下端中;所述加热罩焊接在消毒干燥箱内部右侧壁上;所述电加热棒通电孔设置在消毒干燥箱右侧面中;所述电加热棒固定设置在消毒干燥箱内部右侧壁上,加热罩中;所述鼓风机固定设置在消毒干燥箱右侧壁上;所述进风管一端固定设置在鼓风机上,另一端设置在加热罩中;所述玻璃罩采用粘结胶水固定设置在消毒干燥箱内部左侧面上;所述紫外线灯通电孔设置在消毒干燥箱左侧面中;所述紫外线灯设置有若干,固定设置在消毒干燥箱内部左侧面上,设置在玻璃罩中;所述控制开关固定设置在消毒干燥箱左侧面上。A medical equipment disinfection and drying device for medical care, including bolts, nuts, spraying device, disinfection drying box, gas filter device, electric heating rod, blower, air inlet pipe, cooling holes, heating cover, glass cover, ultraviolet lamp, Ultraviolet lamp power holes, medical device carrying devices, partitions, drain valves, drain pipes, rubber bases, bearings, rotating shafts, motors, motor covers, support columns, liquid inlet joints, connecting pipes, control switches and electric heating Rod conduction holes; the support column is provided with two, welded on the lower end surface of the disinfection drying box; the rubber base is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the support column; the disinfection drying box is fixedly arranged on the upper ends of the two support columns; The spray device is fixed on the upper end of the disinfection drying box with bolts and nuts, including the cleaning liquid tank, liquid suction pipe, liquid suction pump, cover plate, liquid inlet pipe, nozzle and spray box; the cover plate is fixed with bolts and nuts It is arranged on the upper end of the disinfection drying box; the spray box is welded on the lower end surface of the cover plate; there are several nozzles fixedly arranged in the lower end surface of the spray box; the cleaning liquid tank is fixedly arranged on the upper left side of the cover plate The liquid suction pump is fixedly arranged at the central position of the end surface of the cover plate; one end of the liquid suction pipe is arranged in the cleaning liquid tank, and the other end is fixedly arranged on the liquid suction pump; one end of the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the liquid pump On the pump, the other end is set in the spray box; the gas filter device is fixedly set on the upper right side of the disinfection drying box, including the gas filter box, activated carbon adsorption plate, intake pipe and exhaust pipe; the gas filter box is fixedly set On the upper right side of the disinfection drying box; one end of the air intake pipe is set in the gas filter box, and the other end is set in the disinfection drying box; the activated carbon adsorption plate is provided with two pieces, which are sealed and arranged in the gas filter box; The trachea is fixedly arranged in the right side of the gas filter box; the partition is welded on the inner wall of the disinfection drying box; the connecting pipe is welded in the left end of the partition; the liquid inlet joint is provided with four pieces, using adhesive glue fixed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe; the upper end of the motor cover is welded on the lower end surface of the partition, and the lower end is welded on the bottom end surface of the inner wall of the disinfection drying box; the electric motor cover is fixed on the bottom end surface of the inner wall of the disinfection drying box and in the motor cover; The bearing is fixedly arranged in the center of the partition; the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the motor through the bearing; the medical device carrying device is welded on the upper end of the rotating shaft, including a fixed chassis, a third-layer medical device carrying box, and a sliding groove , the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the slider, the third connecting rod, the fixed rod, the fourth connecting rod, the fixing ring, the rubber ring, the first layer of medical device carrying boxes and the second layer of medical device carrying boxes; The fixed chassis is welded at the upper end of the rotating shaft; the fixed rod is welded at the center of the upper surface of the fixed chassis; the slider is arranged in a sliding groove and can slide in the sliding groove; the second connecting rod is welded outside the slider On the surface; the inner side of the second-layer medical device carrying box is welded on four second connecting rods; there are four third connecting rods, which are welded on the upper end surface of the second-layer medical device carrying case; the first A layer of medical device carrying boxes is welded to the upper ends of four third connecting rods; the first connecting rods are provided with four, which are welded on the second layer of medical device The lower end surface of the bearing box; the third-layer medical device bearing box is welded on the lower ends of the four first connecting rods; the fourth connecting rod is welded on the slider; the fixing ring is welded on the upper ends of the four fourth connecting rods; The drain pipe is welded in the lower end of the right side of the disinfection drying box; the heating cover is welded on the right side wall of the disinfection drying box; the electric heating rod hole is arranged in the right side of the disinfection drying box; The rod is fixedly arranged on the right side wall inside the disinfection drying box, in the heating cover; the blower is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the disinfection drying box; one end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the blower, and the other end is arranged in the heating cover The glass cover is fixedly arranged on the inner left side of the disinfection drying box with adhesive glue; the electric hole of the ultraviolet lamp is arranged on the left side of the disinfection drying box; The left side of the inside of the box is arranged in the glass cover; the control switch is fixedly arranged on the left side of the disinfection drying box.
作为本发明进一步的改进方案:所述固定杆四个侧面上设置有滑动槽。As a further improvement of the present invention: sliding grooves are provided on the four sides of the fixing rod.
作为本发明进一步的改进方案:所述橡胶圈固定设置在第三层医疗器械承载箱、第一层医疗器械承载箱和第二层医疗器械承载箱内部外侧壁上;。As a further improvement of the present invention: the rubber ring is fixedly arranged on the inner and outer walls of the third layer of medical device carrying boxes, the first layer of medical device carrying boxes and the second layer of medical device carrying boxes;
作为本发明进一步的改进方案:所述排液管上设置有排液阀。As a further improvement solution of the present invention: a liquid discharge valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe.
作为本发明进一步的改进方案:所述加热罩上设置有散热孔。As a further improvement of the present invention: the heating mantle is provided with cooling holes.
作为本发明进一步的改进方案:所述电加热棒通过电源线穿过电加热棒通电孔与电源连接。As a further improvement of the present invention: the electric heating rod is connected to the power supply through the electric heating rod through the electric hole of the electric heating rod.
作为本发明进一步的改进方案:所述紫外线灯通过电源线穿过紫外线灯通电孔与电源连接。As a further improvement solution of the present invention: the ultraviolet lamp is connected to the power supply through the power supply hole of the ultraviolet lamp.
作为本发明进一步的改进方案:所述控制开关通过控制导线与鼓风机、电机和抽液泵连接。As a further improvement solution of the present invention: the control switch is connected with the blower, the motor and the liquid suction pump through control wires.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
本发明装置使用时,将第三层医疗器械承载箱、第一层医疗器械承载箱和第二层医疗器械承载箱固定组装好,第二层医疗器械承载箱和滑块固定连接,将医疗器械放置在第三层医疗器械承载箱、第一层医疗器械承载箱和第二层医疗器械承载箱中,手握固定环将滑块设置在滑动槽中;将喷淋装置固定设置在消毒干燥箱上端,启动抽液泵通过抽液管抽取清洗液箱中的清洗液,通过进液管进入喷淋箱中,通过喷头喷淋出,对医疗器械进行清洗,同时启动电机带动旋转轴上的固定底盘旋转,实现旋转清洗,清洗后的废液通过进液合片和连通管进入消毒干燥箱下端,受重力影响进液合片分开,废液完全进入消毒干燥箱下端时,进液合片闭合,实现密封,打开排液阀通过排液管排出废液;启动鼓风机通过进风管向加热罩中鼓入空气,电加热棒通电加热产生热的空气通过散热孔散出对医疗器械进行干燥;废气和干燥时的潮湿气体通过进气管进入气体过滤箱中,通过两块活性炭吸附板进行吸附,吸附后通过排气管排出,避免对环境造成二次污染,同时也能够加快干燥效率;干燥后,紫外线灯通电产生紫外线对医疗器械进行消毒;清洗、消毒和干燥后通过固定环移出第三层医疗器械承载箱、第一层医疗器械承载箱和第二层医疗器械承载箱,便于取出医疗器械;该装置能够实现医疗器械的旋转、喷淋清洗、消毒和干燥处理,处理效率高,同时废液收集,废气处理。When the device of the present invention is in use, the third-layer medical device carrying case, the first-layer medical device carrying case and the second-layer medical device carrying case are fixedly assembled, the second-layer medical device carrying case is fixedly connected to the slider, and the medical device Place it in the third layer of medical device carrying boxes, the first layer of medical device carrying boxes and the second layer of medical device carrying boxes, hold the fixing ring to set the slider in the sliding groove; fix the spray device in the disinfection drying box At the upper end, start the liquid suction pump to draw the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid tank through the liquid suction pipe, enter the spray tank through the liquid inlet pipe, and spray out through the nozzle to clean the medical equipment, and at the same time start the motor to drive the fixed on the rotating shaft The chassis rotates to achieve rotary cleaning. After cleaning, the waste liquid enters the lower end of the disinfection drying box through the liquid inlet joint and the connecting pipe. The liquid inlet joint is separated by the influence of gravity. When the waste liquid completely enters the lower end of the disinfection drying box, the liquid inlet joint closes , to achieve sealing, open the liquid discharge valve to discharge the waste liquid through the liquid discharge pipe; start the blower to blow air into the heating cover through the air inlet pipe, and the electric heating rod is energized and heated to generate heat, and the air is released through the cooling holes to dry the medical equipment; Exhaust gas and humid gas during drying enter the gas filter box through the intake pipe, are adsorbed by two activated carbon adsorption plates, and are discharged through the exhaust pipe after adsorption, so as to avoid secondary pollution to the environment and speed up the drying efficiency; , the ultraviolet lamp is energized to generate ultraviolet rays to sterilize medical devices; after cleaning, disinfection and drying, move out the third layer of medical device carrying boxes, the first layer of medical device carrying boxes and the second layer of medical device carrying boxes through the fixing ring, so as to facilitate the removal of medical devices ; The device can realize the rotation, spray cleaning, disinfection and drying treatment of medical instruments, with high treatment efficiency, and at the same time waste liquid collection and waste gas treatment.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为医疗护理用医疗器械消毒干燥装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of medical equipment disinfection and drying device for medical care;
图2为医疗护理用医疗器械消毒干燥装置中喷淋装置的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the spray device in the disinfection and drying device for medical instruments used in medical care;
图3为医疗护理用医疗器械消毒干燥装置中气体过滤装置的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a gas filter device in a medical device disinfection and drying device for medical care;
图4为医疗护理用医疗器械消毒干燥装置中医疗器械承载装置的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a medical device carrying device in a medical device disinfection and drying device for medical care;
图5为医疗护理用医疗器械消毒干燥装置中固定杆的俯视图;Fig. 5 is a top view of the fixed rod in the medical device disinfection and drying device for medical care;
图6为医疗护理用医疗器械消毒干燥装置中第一层医疗器械承载箱的俯视图;Fig. 6 is a top view of the first layer of medical device carrying boxes in the medical device disinfection and drying device for medical care;
图中:1-螺栓、2-螺母、3-喷淋装置、31-清洗液箱、32-抽液管、33-抽液泵、34-盖板、35-进液管、36-喷头、37-喷淋箱、4-消毒干燥箱、5-气体过滤装置、51-气体过滤箱、52-活性炭吸附板、53-进气管、54-排气管、6-电加热棒、7-鼓风机、8-进风管、9-散热孔、10-加热罩、11-玻璃罩、12-紫外线灯、13-紫外线灯通电孔、14-医疗器械承载装置、141-固定底盘、142-第三层医疗器械承载箱、143-滑动槽、144-第一连接杆、145-第二连接杆、146-滑块、147-第三连接杆、148-固定杆、149-第四连接杆、1410-固定环、1411-橡胶圈、1412-第一层医疗器械承载箱、1413-第二层医疗器械承载箱、15-隔板、16-排液阀、17-排液管、18-橡胶底座、19-轴承、20-旋转轴、21-电机、22-电机罩、23-支撑柱、24-进液合片、25-连通管、26-控制开关、27-电加热棒通电孔。In the figure: 1-bolt, 2-nut, 3-spray device, 31-cleaning liquid tank, 32-suction pipe, 33-suction pump, 34-cover plate, 35-inlet pipe, 36-nozzle, 37-Spray box, 4-Disinfection drying box, 5-Gas filter device, 51-Gas filter box, 52-Activated carbon adsorption plate, 53-Intake pipe, 54-Exhaust pipe, 6-Electric heating rod, 7-Blower , 8-air inlet pipe, 9-cooling hole, 10-heating cover, 11-glass cover, 12-ultraviolet lamp, 13-ultraviolet lamp power hole, 14-medical equipment carrying device, 141-fixed chassis, 142-third Layer medical device carrying box, 143-sliding groove, 144-first connecting rod, 145-second connecting rod, 146-slider, 147-third connecting rod, 148-fixing rod, 149-fourth connecting rod, 1410 -fixing ring, 1411-rubber ring, 1412-the first layer of medical equipment carrying box, 1413-the second layer of medical equipment carrying box, 15-partition, 16-drainage valve, 17-drainage pipe, 18-rubber base , 19-bearing, 20-rotary shaft, 21-motor, 22-motor cover, 23-support column, 24-liquid inlet joint, 25-communicating pipe, 26-control switch, 27-electric heating rod power hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施方式对本专利的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
下面详细描述本专利的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本专利,而不能理解为对本专利的限制。Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are only used for explaining the patent, and should not be construed as limiting the patent.
在本专利的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本专利和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本专利的限制。In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying References to devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation and therefore should not be construed as limiting on the patent.
在本专利的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“设置”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定相连、设置,也可以是可拆卸连接、设置,或一体地连接、设置。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本专利中的具体含义。In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, setting , can also be detachably connected and set, or integrally connected and set. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent in specific situations.
请参阅图1,本实施例提供了一种医疗护理用医疗器械消毒干燥装置,包括螺栓1、螺母2、喷淋装置3、消毒干燥箱4、气体过滤装置5、电加热棒6、鼓风机7、进风管8、散热孔9、加热罩10、玻璃罩11、紫外线灯12、紫外线灯通电孔13、医疗器械承载装置14、隔板15、排液阀16、排液管17、橡胶底座18、轴承19、旋转轴20、电机21、电机罩22、支撑柱23、进液合片24、连通管25、控制开关26和电加热棒通电孔27;所述支撑柱23设置有两根,焊接在消毒干燥箱4下端面上;所述橡胶底座18固定设置在支撑柱23下端上;所述消毒干燥箱4固定设置在两根支撑柱23上端;所述喷淋装置3采用螺栓1和螺母2固定设置在消毒干燥箱4上端;所述气体过滤装置5固定设置在消毒干燥箱4右侧上端;所述隔板15焊接在消毒干燥箱4内壁上;所述连通管25焊接在隔板15左端中;所述进液合片24设置有四片,采用粘结胶水固定设置在连通管25内壁上;所述电机罩22上端焊接在隔板15下端面上,下端焊接在消毒干燥箱4内壁底端面上;所述电机21固定设置在消毒干燥箱4内壁底端面,电机罩22中;所述轴承19固定设置在隔板15中央位置中;所述旋转轴20下端通过轴承19固定设置在电机21上;所述医疗器械承载装置14焊接在旋转轴20上端;所述排液管17焊接在消毒干燥箱4右侧下端中,排液管17上设置有排液阀16;所述加热罩10焊接在消毒干燥箱4内部右侧壁上,加热罩10上设置有散热孔9;所述电加热棒通电孔27设置在消毒干燥箱4右侧面中;所述电加热棒6固定设置在消毒干燥箱4内部右侧壁上,加热罩10中,电加热棒6通过电源线穿过电加热棒通电孔27与电源连接;所述鼓风机7固定设置在消毒干燥箱4右侧壁上;所述进风管8一端固定设置在鼓风机7上,另一端设置在加热罩10中;所述玻璃罩11采用粘结胶水固定设置在消毒干燥箱4内部左侧面上;所述紫外线灯通电孔13设置在消毒干燥箱4左侧面中;所述紫外线灯12设置有若干,固定设置在消毒干燥箱4内部左侧面上,设置在玻璃罩11中,紫外线灯12通过电源线穿过紫外线灯通电孔13与电源连接;所述控制开关26固定设置在消毒干燥箱4左侧面上,控制开关26通过控制导线与鼓风机7、电机21和抽液泵33连接;喷淋装置3喷淋清洗液对医疗器械进行清洗;医疗器械在消毒干燥箱4中实现清洗、消毒和干燥;气体过滤装置5对废气和干燥时的潮湿气体进行处理,避免对环境造成二次污染;电加热棒6加热产生热的空气散出对医疗器械进行干燥;鼓风机7向加热罩10中鼓入空气;紫外线灯12产生紫外线对医疗器械进行消毒;医疗器械承载装置14方便移出,分为三层承载医疗器械;隔板15分隔开消毒干燥箱4,下端收集清洗后的废液;橡胶底座18具有支撑减震作用;电机21提供动力旋转医疗器械承载装置14;当废液进入消毒干燥箱4下端时,受重力影响进液合片24分开,废液完全进入消毒干燥箱4下端时,进液合片24闭合,实现密封。Please refer to Fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of medical equipment disinfection and drying device for medical care, including bolt 1, nut 2, spray device 3, disinfection drying box 4, gas filter device 5, electric heating rod 6, blower 7 , air inlet pipe 8, cooling holes 9, heating cover 10, glass cover 11, ultraviolet lamp 12, ultraviolet lamp power hole 13, medical device carrying device 14, partition 15, drain valve 16, drain pipe 17, rubber base 18. Bearing 19, rotating shaft 20, motor 21, motor cover 22, support column 23, liquid inlet joint 24, communication pipe 25, control switch 26 and electric heating rod conduction hole 27; the support column 23 is provided with two , welded on the lower end surface of the disinfection drying box 4; the rubber base 18 is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the support column 23; the disinfection drying box 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper ends of the two support columns 23; and the nut 2 are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the disinfection drying box 4; the gas filter 5 is fixedly arranged on the upper right side of the disinfection drying box 4; the partition plate 15 is welded on the inner wall of the disinfection drying box 4; the connecting pipe 25 is welded on In the left end of the partition 15; the liquid inlet joint 24 is provided with four pieces, which are fixed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 25 with adhesive glue; the upper end of the motor cover 22 is welded on the lower end surface of the partition 15, and the lower end is welded on the sterile The bottom end surface of the inner wall of the drying box 4; the motor 21 is fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the inner wall of the disinfection drying box 4, and in the motor cover 22; the bearing 19 is fixedly arranged in the central position of the partition plate 15; 19 is fixedly arranged on the motor 21; the medical device carrying device 14 is welded on the upper end of the rotating shaft 20; the drain pipe 17 is welded in the lower end of the right side of the disinfection drying box 4, and the drain pipe 17 is provided with a drain valve 16 The heating cover 10 is welded on the inner right side wall of the disinfection drying box 4, and the heating cover 10 is provided with a cooling hole 9; the electric heating rod 27 is arranged on the right side of the disinfection drying box 4; The heating rod 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner right side wall of the disinfection drying box 4. In the heating cover 10, the electric heating rod 6 is connected to the power supply through the electric heating rod hole 27 through the power cord; the blower 7 is fixedly arranged on the disinfection drying box. 4 on the right side wall; one end of the air inlet pipe 8 is fixedly arranged on the blower 7, and the other end is arranged in the heating cover 10; the glass cover 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner left side of the disinfection drying box 4 by using adhesive glue The ultraviolet lamp power hole 13 is arranged in the left side of the disinfection drying box 4; the ultraviolet lamp 12 is provided with several, fixedly arranged on the inner left side of the disinfection drying box 4, arranged in the glass cover 11, and the ultraviolet lamp 12. The power cord passes through the ultraviolet lamp power hole 13 and is connected to the power supply; the control switch 26 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the disinfection drying box 4, and the control switch 26 is connected to the blower 7, the motor 21 and the liquid pump 33 through the control wires The spray device 3 sprays the cleaning liquid to clean the medical instruments; the medical instruments are cleaned, sterilized and dried in the disinfection drying box 4; to avoid secondary pollution to the environment; the heated air generated by the electric heating rod 6 is released to dry the medical equipment; the blower 7 blows air into the heating cover 10; the ultraviolet lamp 12 generates ultraviolet rays to sterilize the medical equipment; The instrument carrying device 14 is easy to remove and is divided into three layers to carry medical instruments; the partition 15 separates the disinfection drying box 4, and the lower end collects the waste liquid after cleaning; the rubber base 18 has the function of supporting and damping; the motor 21 provides power to rotate the medical instruments Carrying device 14; when the waste liquid enters the lower end of the disinfection drying box 4, the liquid inlet joint 24 is separated by the influence of gravity, and when the waste liquid completely enters the lower end of the disinfection drying box 4, the liquid inlet joint 24 is closed to realize sealing.
请参阅图2,本发明中,所述喷淋装置3包括清洗液箱31、抽液管32、抽液泵33、盖板34、进液管35、喷头36和喷淋箱37;所述盖板34采用螺栓1和螺母2固定设置在消毒干燥箱4上端;所述喷淋箱37焊接在盖板34下端面上;所述喷头36设置有若干,固定设置在喷淋箱37下端面中;所述清洗液箱31固定设置在盖板34上端左侧;所述抽液泵33固定设置在盖板34上端面中央位置;所述抽液管32一端设置在清洗液箱31中,另一端固定设置在抽液泵33上;所述进液管35一端固定设置在抽液泵33上,另一端设置在喷淋箱37中;启动抽液泵33通过抽液管32抽取清洗液箱31中的清洗液,通过进液管35进入喷淋箱37中,通过喷头36喷淋出,对医疗器械进行清洗。Referring to Fig. 2, in the present invention, the spray device 3 includes a cleaning liquid tank 31, a liquid suction pipe 32, a liquid suction pump 33, a cover plate 34, a liquid inlet pipe 35, a spray nozzle 36 and a spray box 37; The cover plate 34 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the disinfection drying box 4 by bolts 1 and nuts 2; the spray box 37 is welded on the lower end surface of the cover plate 34; The cleaning liquid tank 31 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end of the cover plate 34; the liquid suction pump 33 is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the cover plate 34; one end of the liquid suction pipe 32 is arranged in the cleaning liquid tank 31, The other end is fixedly arranged on the liquid suction pump 33; one end of the liquid inlet pipe 35 is fixedly arranged on the liquid suction pump 33, and the other end is arranged in the spray tank 37; the liquid suction pump 33 is started to extract cleaning liquid through the liquid suction pipe 32 The cleaning liquid in the tank 31 enters the spray tank 37 through the liquid inlet pipe 35, and is sprayed out through the spray nozzle 36 to clean the medical equipment.
请参阅图3,本发明中,所述气体过滤装置5包括气体过滤箱51、活性炭吸附板52、进气管53和排气管54;所述气体过滤箱51固定设置在消毒干燥箱4右侧上端;所述进气管53一端设置在气体过滤箱51中,另一端设置在消毒干燥箱4中;所述活性炭吸附板52设置有两块,密封设置在气体过滤箱51中;所述排气管54固定设置在气体过滤箱51右侧中;废气和干燥时的潮湿气体通过进气管53进入气体过滤箱51中,通过两块活性炭吸附板52进行吸附,吸附后通过排气管54排出,避免对环境造成二次污染,同时也能够加快干燥效率。Referring to Fig. 3, in the present invention, the gas filter device 5 includes a gas filter box 51, an activated carbon adsorption plate 52, an air inlet pipe 53 and an exhaust pipe 54; the gas filter box 51 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the disinfection drying box 4 The upper end; one end of the air intake pipe 53 is arranged in the gas filter box 51, and the other end is arranged in the disinfection drying box 4; the activated carbon adsorption plate 52 is provided with two pieces, which are sealed and arranged in the gas filter box 51; the exhaust The pipe 54 is fixedly arranged in the right side of the gas filter box 51; the exhaust gas and the humid gas during drying enter the gas filter box 51 through the intake pipe 53, and are adsorbed by two activated carbon adsorption plates 52, and then discharged through the exhaust pipe 54 after adsorption. To avoid secondary pollution to the environment, it can also speed up the drying efficiency.
请参阅图4-6,本发明中,所述医疗器械承载装置14包括固定底盘141、第三层医疗器械承载箱142、滑动槽143、第一连接杆144、第二连接杆145、滑块146、第三连接杆147、固定杆148、第四连接杆149、固定环1410、橡胶圈1411、第一层医疗器械承载箱1412和第二层医疗器械承载箱1413;所述固定底盘141焊接在旋转轴20上端;所述固定杆148焊接在固定底盘141上端面中央位置,固定杆148四个侧面上设置有滑动槽143;所述滑块146设置在滑动槽143中,能够在滑动槽143中滑动;所述第二连接杆145焊接在滑块146外表面上;所述第二层医疗器械承载箱1413内侧面焊接在四根第二连接杆145上;所述第三连接杆147设置有四根,焊接在第二层医疗器械承载箱1413上端面;所述第一层医疗器械承载箱1412焊接在四根第三连接杆147上端;所述第一连接杆144设置有四根,焊接在第二层医疗器械承载箱1413下端面;所述第三层医疗器械承载箱142焊接在四根第一连接杆144下端;所述橡胶圈1411固定设置在第三层医疗器械承载箱142、第一层医疗器械承载箱1412和第二层医疗器械承载箱1413内部外侧壁上;所述第四连接杆149焊接在滑块146上;所述固定环1410焊接在四根第四连接杆149上端;将第三层医疗器械承载箱142、第一层医疗器械承载箱1412和第二层医疗器械承载箱1413固定组装好,第二层医疗器械承载箱1413和滑块146固定连接,将医疗器械放置在第三层医疗器械承载箱142、第一层医疗器械承载箱1412和第二层医疗器械承载箱1413中,手握固定环141将滑块146设置在滑动槽143中,清洗、消毒和干燥后通过固定环141移出第三层医疗器械承载箱142、第一层医疗器械承载箱1412和第二层医疗器械承载箱1413,便于取出医疗器械。Please refer to Figures 4-6, in the present invention, the medical device carrying device 14 includes a fixed chassis 141, a third medical device carrying box 142, a sliding groove 143, a first connecting rod 144, a second connecting rod 145, a slider 146, the third connecting rod 147, the fixing rod 148, the fourth connecting rod 149, the fixing ring 1410, the rubber ring 1411, the first layer of medical device carrying case 1412 and the second layer of medical device carrying case 1413; the fixed chassis 141 is welded At the upper end of the rotating shaft 20; the fixed rod 148 is welded to the central position of the upper end surface of the fixed chassis 141, and the four sides of the fixed rod 148 are provided with sliding grooves 143; the sliding block 146 is arranged in the sliding groove 143, and can slide in 143; the second connecting rod 145 is welded on the outer surface of the slider 146; the inner side of the second layer of medical device carrying case 1413 is welded on four second connecting rods 145; the third connecting rod 147 There are four, which are welded on the upper end surface of the second layer of medical device carrying case 1413; the first layer of medical device carrying case 1412 is welded on the upper ends of four third connecting rods 147; the first connecting rod 144 is provided with four , welded on the lower end surface of the second-layer medical device carrying case 1413; the third-layer medical device carrying case 142 is welded on the lower ends of the four first connecting rods 144; the rubber ring 1411 is fixedly arranged on the third-layer medical device carrying case 142. On the inner outer wall of the first layer of medical device carrying case 1412 and the second layer of medical device carrying case 1413; the fourth connecting rod 149 is welded on the slider 146; the fixing ring 1410 is welded on the four fourth connecting rods The upper end of the rod 149; the third layer of medical device carrying case 142, the first layer of medical device carrying case 1412 and the second layer of medical device carrying case 1413 are fixed and assembled, the second layer of medical device carrying case 1413 is fixedly connected with the slider 146, Place the medical equipment in the third layer of medical device carrying case 142, the first layer of medical device carrying case 1412 and the second layer of medical device carrying case 1413, hold the fixing ring 141, set the slider 146 in the sliding groove 143, and clean , after disinfection and drying, move out the third layer of medical device carrying case 142, the first layer of medical device carrying case 1412 and the second layer of medical device carrying case 1413 through the fixing ring 141, so as to facilitate taking out the medical devices.
本发明的工作原理是:使用时,将第三层医疗器械承载箱142、第一层医疗器械承载箱1412和第二层医疗器械承载箱1413固定组装好,第二层医疗器械承载箱1413和滑块146固定连接,将医疗器械放置在第三层医疗器械承载箱142、第一层医疗器械承载箱1412和第二层医疗器械承载箱1413中,手握固定环141将滑块146设置在滑动槽143中;将喷淋装置3固定设置在消毒干燥箱4上端,启动抽液泵33通过抽液管32抽取清洗液箱31中的清洗液,通过进液管35进入喷淋箱37中,通过喷头36喷淋出,对医疗器械进行清洗,同时启动电机21带动旋转轴20上的固定底盘141旋转,实现旋转清洗,清洗后的废液通过进液合片24和连通管进入消毒干燥箱4下端,受重力影响进液合片24分开,废液完全进入消毒干燥箱4下端时,进液合片24闭合,实现密封,打开排液阀16通过排液管17排出废液;启动鼓风机7通过进风管8向加热罩10中鼓入空气,电加热棒6通电加热产生热的空气通过散热孔9散出对医疗器械进行干燥;废气和干燥时的潮湿气体通过进气管53进入气体过滤箱51中,通过两块活性炭吸附板52进行吸附,吸附后通过排气管54排出,避免对环境造成二次污染,同时也能够加快干燥效率;干燥后,紫外线灯12通电产生紫外线对医疗器械进行消毒;清洗、消毒和干燥后通过固定环141移出第三层医疗器械承载箱142、第一层医疗器械承载箱1412和第二层医疗器械承载箱1413,便于取出医疗器械。The working principle of the present invention is: when in use, the third layer of medical device carrying case 142, the first layer of medical device carrying case 1412 and the second layer of medical device carrying case 1413 are fixed and assembled, and the second layer of medical device carrying case 1413 and The slider 146 is fixedly connected, and the medical equipment is placed in the third layer of medical equipment carrying case 142, the first layer of medical equipment carrying case 1412 and the second layer of medical equipment carrying case 1413, and the slider 146 is arranged on the fixed ring 141 by hand. In the sliding groove 143; the spray device 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the disinfection drying box 4, and the liquid suction pump 33 is started to extract the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid tank 31 through the liquid suction pipe 32, and enters the spray tank 37 through the liquid inlet pipe 35 , sprayed out through the nozzle 36 to clean the medical equipment, and at the same time, the motor 21 drives the fixed chassis 141 on the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, so as to realize the rotary cleaning. At the lower end of box 4, the liquid inlet joint 24 is separated under the influence of gravity. When the waste liquid completely enters the lower end of the disinfection drying box 4, the liquid inlet joint 24 is closed to realize sealing, and the liquid discharge valve 16 is opened to discharge the waste liquid through the liquid discharge pipe 17; The blower 7 blows air into the heating cover 10 through the air inlet pipe 8, and the electric heating rod 6 is energized and heated to generate hot air, which is released through the cooling holes 9 to dry the medical equipment; exhaust gas and humid gas during drying enter through the air inlet pipe 53 In the gas filter box 51, two activated carbon adsorption plates 52 are used for adsorption, and after the adsorption, they are discharged through the exhaust pipe 54, so as to avoid secondary pollution to the environment and also speed up the drying efficiency; after drying, the ultraviolet lamp 12 is energized to generate ultraviolet rays to The medical instruments are sterilized; after cleaning, sterilizing and drying, move out the third-layer medical instrument carrying case 142, the first-layer medical instrument carrying case 1412 and the second-layer medical instrument carrying case 1413 through the fixing ring 141, so as to facilitate taking out the medical instruments.
上面对本专利的较佳实施方式作了详细说明,但是本专利并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域的普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本专利宗旨的前提下做出各种变化。The preferred implementation of this patent has been described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation, and within the knowledge of those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also be made without departing from the purpose of this patent. Variations.
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Application publication date: 20180320 |
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