CN107810859A - The colony house of cultivated animals - Google Patents
The colony house of cultivated animals Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107810859A CN107810859A CN201610820516.XA CN201610820516A CN107810859A CN 107810859 A CN107810859 A CN 107810859A CN 201610820516 A CN201610820516 A CN 201610820516A CN 107810859 A CN107810859 A CN 107810859A
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- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- colony house
- baffle
- internal
- ventilating opening
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- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 76
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003975 animal breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
- A01K1/0058—Construction of air inlets or outlets in roofs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
Embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of colony house of cultivated animals, including double-skin roof, and the double-skin roof includes internal layer roof and outer layer roof and forms air blanketing between the two；The internal layer roof has the interior vent passages connected within the colony house with the air blanketing, and the outer layer roof has the separate ventilation passage connected outside the air blanketing and the colony house；Internal baffle, it is configured to block and connects the interior vent passages；Outer baffle, it is configured to block and connects the separate ventilation passage.Because Internal baffle can block and connect interior vent passages, outer baffle can block and connect separate ventilation passage；So, Internal baffle and outer baffle, which are engaged, can form four kinds of ventilation states, so that the ability of the complicated change of the adaptation external environment of the colony house of cultivated animals greatly enhances, the colony house for solving cultivated animals in background technology does not adapt to the complicated technical problem changed of external environment.
Description
Technical field
Embodiments of the present invention are related to animal-breeding technical field, more specifically, embodiments of the present invention are related to one
The colony house of kind cultivated animals.
Background technology
This part is it is intended that the embodiments of the present invention stated in claims provide background or context.Herein
Description recognizes it is prior art not because not being included in this part.
In the colony house of cultivated animals, ventilating opening is set on the roof of colony house, switch is set at ventilating opening.In the external world
Proper temperature, when can be to being aerated ventilation in colony house, open switch, ventilation be aerated by ventilating opening, at the same
The temperature in colony house is adjusted to a certain extent；The external world it is too high or too low for temperature, when being not suitable for being aerated ventilation to colony house,
Closing switch.
The above-mentioned mode that ventilating opening is set on the roof of colony house and switch is set at ventilating opening, only exists ventilating opening opening
With two kinds of ventilation states of closing, the complicated change for not adapting to external environment be present, external environment can not be made full use of to colony house
The technical problem that interior environment is adjusted.
The content of the invention
But the roof of existing colony house is provided with ventilating opening and the mode of switch is set at ventilating opening, causes to divulge information
Mouth only exists opening and closing two states, the complicated change for not adapting to external environment be present, can not make full use of extraneous ring
The technical problem that border is adjusted to environment in colony house.
Therefore, being highly desirable to a kind of colony house of improved cultivated animals, external environment can be made full use of in colony house
Environment is adjusted, and improves the adaptability of the colony house of cultivated animals.
In the present context, embodiments of the present invention it is expected to provide a kind of colony house for cultivated animals.
In embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of colony house of cultivated animals, including：
Double-skin roof, the double-skin roof include internal layer roof and outer layer roof and form air blanketing between the two；Institute
Stating internal layer roof has the interior vent passages connected within the colony house with the air blanketing, and the outer layer roof has connection
Separate ventilation passage outside the air blanketing and the colony house；
Internal baffle, it is configured to block and connects the interior vent passages；
Outer baffle, it is configured to block and connects the separate ventilation passage.
In one embodiment, the internal layer roof is provided with internal layer ventilating opening, and the internal layer ventilating opening is formed in described
Vent passages；The Internal baffle is arranged at the internal layer ventilating opening；
The outer layer roof is provided with outer layer ventilating opening, and the outer layer ventilating opening forms the separate ventilation passage；It is described outer
Baffle plate setting is at the outer layer ventilating opening.
In one embodiment, the internal layer roof is provided with internal layer ventilating opening, and the internal layer ventilating opening is formed in described
Vent passages；The Internal baffle is arranged at the internal layer ventilating opening；
The outer layer roof also includes outer layer ventilating opening and the dormer being arranged at the outer layer ventilating opening, the dormer
Vertical side is provided with dormer ventilating opening；The outer layer ventilating opening and dormer ventilating opening and its between form the separate ventilation passage；
The outer baffle is arranged at the dormer ventilating opening.
In one embodiment, in addition to the protective cover that covers on the outside of the dormer；There is protection above the protective cover
Cover ventilating opening；Connected between the top of the dormer and the protective cover by mesh；
The protective cover and outer layer roof junction are reticular parts.
In one embodiment, in addition to：
Internal baffle driving structure, it is configured to drive the Internal baffle；
Outer baffle driving structure, it is configured to drive the outer baffle；
Temperature sensor and damper actuator, the damper actuator drive with the temperature sensor, Internal baffle respectively
Structure connects with outer baffle driving structure signal；
The temperature sensor is configured to the temperature sensed outside the colony house and transmitted to the damper actuator；Institute
State damper actuator to be configured to when the temperature that the temperature sensor senses arrive is located at temperature preset range, control in described
Barrier driving structure drives the Internal baffle to block or connect the interior vent passages and the control outer baffle driving structure drive
The dynamic outer baffle blocks or connected the separate ventilation passage.
In one embodiment, the temperature preset range includes：More than or equal to the first preset temperature and less than or equal to the
Two preset temperatures, wherein, the first preset temperature is less than the second preset temperature；
It is more than or equal to the first preset temperature and less than or equal to the second default temperature in the temperature that the temperature sensor senses arrive
When spending, the damper actuator controls the Internal baffle to connect the interior vent passages and controls the outer baffle connection described outer
Vent passages.
In one embodiment, the temperature preset range also includes：More than the second preset temperature；
When the temperature that the temperature sensor senses arrive is more than the second preset temperature, described in the damper actuator control
Internal baffle blocks the interior vent passages and the control outer baffle to connect the separate ventilation passage.
In one embodiment, the temperature preset range also includes：Less than the first preset temperature；
When the temperature that the temperature sensor senses arrive is less than the first preset temperature, described in the damper actuator control
Internal baffle connects the interior vent passages and the control outer baffle blocks the separate ventilation passage.
In one embodiment, in addition to air extractor, it is configured to being evacuated from inside to outside from the colony house；
When the temperature that the temperature sensor senses arrive is less than the first preset temperature, the air extractor is with preset time
It is evacuated.
In one embodiment, in addition to：
The air velocity transducer being connected with the damper actuator signal；The air velocity transducer be configured to sense colony house it
Outer wind speed is simultaneously transmitted to the damper actuator；
The damper actuator has the first control condition and the second control condition, and the first control condition is that the wind speed passes
Whether the wind speed that sensor senses is more than or equal to wind speed preset value, and the second control condition is the temperature that the temperature sensor senses arrive
Whether degree is located at the temperature preset range；
The damper actuator controls institute when the wind speed that the air velocity transducer senses is more than or equal to wind speed preset value
Stating outer baffle driving structure drives the outer baffle to block the separate ventilation passage；
The damper actuator is when the wind speed that the air velocity transducer senses is less than wind speed preset value, according to the second control
Condition processed controls the Internal baffle and outer baffle.
According in a kind of colony house of cultivated animals of embodiment of the present invention, due to Internal baffle can block with connect in
Vent passages, outer baffle can block and connect separate ventilation passage；So, Internal baffle and outer baffle, which are engaged, can form four kinds
Ventilation state：The first ventilation state：Vent passages in Internal baffle connection, outer baffle connection separate ventilation passage；Second of ventilation
State：Vent passages in Internal baffle blocking, outer baffle block separate ventilation passage；The third ventilation state：Internal baffle leads in blocking
Wind passage, outer baffle connection separate ventilation passage；4th kind of ventilation state：Vent passages in Internal baffle connection, outer baffle block outer
Vent passages；So that the ability of the complicated change of the adaptation external environment of the colony house of cultivated animals greatly enhances, have higher
Practicality, the colony house for solving cultivated animals in background technology do not adapt to the complicated change of external environment, can not be abundant
The technical problem being adjusted using external environment to the environment in colony house.
Brief description of the drawings
Detailed description below, above-mentioned and other mesh of exemplary embodiment of the invention are read by reference to accompanying drawing
, feature and advantage will become prone to understand.In the accompanying drawings, if showing the present invention's by way of example, and not by way of limitation
Dry embodiment, wherein：
Fig. 1 schematically shows the schematic diagram of the colony house of the cultivated animals provided according to one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematical top view of the double-skin roof of the colony house of the cultivated animals shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of ventilation state of the colony house of the cultivated animals shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of another ventilation state of the colony house of the cultivated animals shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of another ventilation state of the colony house of the cultivated animals shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of another ventilation state of the colony house of the cultivated animals shown in Fig. 1.
In the accompanying drawings, identical or corresponding label represents identical or corresponding part.
Description of reference numerals：
100 internal layer roofs, 110 internal layer ventilating openings,
200 outer layer roofs, 210 outer layer ventilating openings, 220 dormers, 221 dormer ventilating openings,
310 Internal baffles, 320 outer baffles,
400 protective covers, 410 protective cover ventilating openings, 420 reticular parts, 500 mesh,
610 Internal baffle driving structures, 620 outer baffle driving structures,
710 temperature sensors, 720 air velocity transducers, 800 damper actuators.
Embodiment
The principle and spirit of the present invention is described below with reference to some illustrative embodiments.It should be appreciated that provide this
A little embodiments are not with any just for the sake of better understood when those skilled in the art and then realize the present invention
Mode limits the scope of the present invention.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure is more thorough and complete, and energy
It is enough that the scope of the present disclosure is intactly communicated to those skilled in the art.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, it is proposed that a kind of colony house of cultivated animals.
Herein, it is to be understood that any number of elements in accompanying drawing is used to example and unrestricted and any
Name is only used for distinguishing, without any restrictions implication.
Below with reference to the principle and spirit of some representative embodiments of the present invention, in detail the explaination present invention.
Summary of the invention
It was found by the inventors of the present invention that the roof of colony house is provided with ventilating opening and the mode of switch is set at ventilating opening,
Cause ventilating opening to only exist opening and closing two states, the complicated change for not adapting to external environment be present, can not be fully sharp
The technical problem being adjusted with the environment in the external world to the environment in colony house.In order to solve this problem, the present invention proposes one
The colony house of kind cultivated animals, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including：
Double-skin roof, double-skin roof include internal layer roof 100 and outer layer roof 200 and form air blanketing between the two；
Internal layer roof 100 has the interior vent passages with air blanketing within connection colony house, and outer layer roof 200 has connection air blanketing
With the separate ventilation passage outside colony house；
Internal baffle 310, be configured to block with connect in vent passages；
Outer baffle 320, it is configured to block and connects separate ventilation passage.
Due in the colony house of above-mentioned cultivated animals, because Internal baffle 310 can block and connect interior vent passages, outer gear
Plate 320 can block and connect separate ventilation passage；So, Internal baffle and outer baffle, which are engaged, can form four kinds of ventilation states：
The first ventilation state：As shown in figure 3, Internal baffle 310 connects interior vent passages, outer baffle 320 connects separate ventilation passage；Second
Kind ventilation state：As shown in figure 4, Internal baffle 310 blocks interior vent passages, outer baffle 320 blocks separate ventilation passage；The third is logical
Wind state：As shown in figure 5, Internal baffle 310 blocks interior vent passages, outer baffle 320 connects separate ventilation passage；4th kind of ventilation shape
State：As shown in fig. 6, Internal baffle 310 connects interior vent passages, outer baffle 320 blocks separate ventilation passage；So that cultivated animals
The ability of the complicated change of the adaptation external environment of colony house greatly enhances, and has higher practicality；Solve in background technology
The colony house of cultivated animals does not adapt to the complicated change of external environment, can not make full use of external environment to the environment in colony house
The technical problem being adjusted.
After the general principle of the present invention is described, lower mask body introduces the various non-limiting embodiment party of the present invention
Formula.
Application scenarios overview
The application scenarios of the colony house of cultivated animals provided in an embodiment of the present invention are the plants for cultivating various animals, such as
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the colony house of cultivated animals includes：
Double-skin roof, double-skin roof include internal layer roof 100 and outer layer roof 200 and form air blanketing between the two；
Internal layer roof 100 has the interior vent passages with air blanketing within connection colony house, and outer layer roof 200 has connection air blanketing
With the separate ventilation passage outside colony house；
Internal baffle 310, be configured to block with connect in vent passages；
Outer baffle 320, it is configured to block and connects separate ventilation passage.
Due in the colony house of above-mentioned cultivated animals, because Internal baffle 310 can block and connect interior vent passages, outer gear
Plate 320 can block and connect separate ventilation passage；So, Internal baffle and outer baffle, which are engaged, can form four kinds of ventilation states：
The first ventilation state：As shown in figure 3, Internal baffle 310 connects interior vent passages, outer baffle 320 connects separate ventilation passage；Second
Kind ventilation state：As shown in figure 4, Internal baffle 310 blocks interior vent passages, outer baffle 320 blocks separate ventilation passage；The third is logical
Wind state：As shown in figure 5, Internal baffle 310 blocks interior vent passages, outer baffle 320 connects separate ventilation passage；4th kind of ventilation shape
State：As shown in fig. 6, Internal baffle 310 connects interior vent passages, outer baffle 320 blocks separate ventilation passage；So that cultivated animals
The ability of the complicated change of the adaptation external environment of colony house greatly enhances, and has higher practicality.
Example devices
The colony house of cultivated animals according to exemplary embodiment of the invention is described with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6.Need
Understand spirit and principles of the present invention it is noted that above-mentioned application scenarios are for only for ease of and show, embodiment party of the invention
Formula is unrestricted in this regard.It is on the contrary, of the inventionEmbodiment can apply to applicable any scene.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the embodiment of colony house one of cultivated animals provided by the invention, and Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 institutes
The schematical top view of the double-skin roof of the colony house of the cultivated animals shown；Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 is the circle of the cultivated animals shown in Fig. 1
The schematic diagram of four kinds of ventilation states of house, referring to the figure to a kind of colony house of cultivated animals provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Structure be described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the colony house of a kind of cultivated animals provided by the invention, including：
Double-skin roof, double-skin roof include internal layer roof 100 and outer layer roof 200 and form air blanketing between the two；
Internal layer roof 100 has the interior vent passages with air blanketing within connection colony house, and outer layer roof 200 has connection air blanketing
With the separate ventilation passage outside colony house；
Internal baffle 310, be configured to block with connect in vent passages；
Outer baffle 320, it is configured to block and connects separate ventilation passage.
Due in the colony house of above-mentioned cultivated animals, because Internal baffle 310 can block and connect interior vent passages, outer gear
Plate 320 can block and connect separate ventilation passage；So, Internal baffle and outer baffle, which are engaged, can form four kinds of ventilation states：
The first ventilation state：As shown in figure 3, Internal baffle 310 connects interior vent passages, outer baffle 320 connects separate ventilation passage；Second
Kind ventilation state：As shown in figure 4, Internal baffle 310 blocks interior vent passages, outer baffle 320 blocks separate ventilation passage；The third is logical
Wind state：As shown in figure 5, Internal baffle 310 blocks interior vent passages, outer baffle 320 connects separate ventilation passage；4th kind of ventilation shape
State：As shown in fig. 6, Internal baffle 310 connects interior vent passages, outer baffle 320 blocks separate ventilation passage；So that cultivated animals
The ability of the complicated change of the adaptation external environment of colony house greatly enhances, and has higher practicality；Solve in background technology
The colony house of cultivated animals does not adapt to the complicated change of external environment, can not make full use of external environment to the environment in colony house
The technical problem being adjusted.
Interior vent passages and separate ventilation passage and Internal baffle and outer baffle setting side specific to the colony house of cultivated animals
Formula, as shown in figure 1, can be：
Internal layer roof 100 is provided with internal layer ventilating opening 110, and internal layer ventilating opening 110 forms interior vent passages；Internal baffle 310
It is arranged at internal layer ventilating opening 110；
Outer layer roof 200 also includes outer layer ventilating opening 210 and the dormer 220 being arranged at outer layer ventilating opening, dormer 220
Vertical side is provided with dormer ventilating opening 221；Outer layer ventilating opening 210 and dormer ventilating opening 220 and its between formed separate ventilation passage；
Outer baffle 320 is arranged at dormer ventilating opening 221.
Aforesaid way sets the interior vent passages and Internal baffle 310 to be formed, simple in construction to be easy to set；Outer layer ventilating opening
210 and dormer ventilating opening 220 and its between form separate ventilation passage and outer baffle 320 and be arranged on setting at dormer ventilating opening 221
Put mode so that when outer baffle 320 connects separate ventilation passage, prevent rainwater from entering in colony house while ventilation can be aerated
Make colony house dirty；Meanwhile rainwater and debris are also prevented from into the cleaning problem triggered between internal layer roof and outer layer roof.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, double-skin roof is inclined roof, and internal layer ventilating opening 110 is arranged on the ridge on internal layer roof 100
Place and internal layer ventilating opening 100 is elongated, outer layer ventilating opening 210 is arranged on the ridge on outer layer roof 200 and outer layer ventilating opening
210 is elongated, corresponding, and Internal baffle and outer baffle are also strip.The internal layer ventilating opening and outer layer ventilating opening so set
Positioned at the highest point of double-skin roof, be advantageous to ventilation, while inclined roof is not easy ponding.
It should be noted that above-mentioned double-skin roof uses inclined roof, internal layer ventilating opening is arranged on the ridge on internal layer roof, outside
The ridge that layer ventilating opening is arranged on outer layer roof is a kind of preferred embodiment, internal layer ventilating opening and outer layer ventilating opening
Position is not limited to ridge, meanwhile, double-skin roof also unlimited inclined roof, it such as can also be flat roof.
In order to prevent flying bird enter cultivated animals colony house, as shown in figure 1, the colony house of cultivated animals can also wrap
Include：The protective cover 400 covered on the outside of dormer；The top of protective cover 400 has protective cover ventilating opening 410；The top of dormer 200 is with preventing
Connected between shield 400 by mesh 500；
Protective cover 400 and the junction of outer layer roof 200 are reticular parts 420.
So, the presence of protective cover ventilating opening 410 and mesh 500, it ensure that dormer ventilating opening 221 still can be with circle
Ventilation is aerated outside house, while dormer ventilating opening 221 is not that extraneous flying bird has no chance to enter outside being directly exposed to again
Dormer ventilating opening 221, also just have no chance into the colony house of cultivated animals；Meanwhile the presence of reticular part 420, it ensure that
After rainwater is entered by protective cover ventilating opening 410, protective cover can be discharged from reticular part 420, dormer ventilating opening will not be entered
221, also just have no chance into the colony house of cultivated animals.
The colony house of cultivated animals shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 be outer layer ventilating opening 210 and dormer ventilating opening 220 and its
Between formed separate ventilation passage；Outer baffle 320 is arranged on the situation at dormer ventilating opening 221, separate ventilation passage and outer baffle
Set-up mode not limited to this.Such as it can also be：Outer layer roof is provided with outer layer ventilating opening, and outer layer ventilating opening forms separate ventilation and led to
Road；Outer baffle is arranged at outer layer ventilating opening；So, Internal baffle and outer baffle, which are engaged, can equally form above-mentioned four kinds of ventilations
State.According to actual conditions, the set-up mode of separate ventilation passage and outer baffle can be selected.
It should be noted that interior vent passages and separate ventilation passage and the set-up mode of Internal baffle and outer baffle are not limited to
The mode enumerated is stated, as long as interior vent passages and separate ventilation passage can be formed, Internal baffle can block and to connect interior ventilation logical
Road, outer baffle can block with the set-up mode that connects separate ventilation passage, can all be applicable.
In order to realize the Internal baffle of the colony house of cultivated animals and outer baffle according to the temperature change outside colony house, autonomous choosing
Adaptable ventilation state is selected, as shown in figure 1, the colony house of cultivated animals also includes：
Internal baffle driving structure 610, it is configured to drive Internal baffle 310；
Outer baffle driving structure 620, it is configured to drive outer baffle 320；
Temperature sensor 710 and damper actuator 800, damper actuator 800 respectively with temperature sensor 710, Internal baffle
Driving structure 610 connects with the signal of outer baffle driving structure 620；
Temperature sensor 710 is configured to the temperature sensed outside colony house and transmitted to damper actuator 800；Baffle controls
Device 800 is configured to when the temperature that temperature sensor 710 senses is located at temperature preset range, controls Internal baffle driving structure
610 driving Internal baffles 310 block or connect in vent passages and the driving outer baffle 320 of control outer baffle driving structure 620 block
Or connection separate ventilation passage.
So, by the reasonable setting of temperature preset range, realize outside the colony house arrived according to temperature sensor senses
Temperature, damper actuator control Internal baffle block or connection in vent passages and control outer baffle block or connection separate ventilation leads to
Road, it is achieved thereby that according to the temperature change outside colony house, ventilation state that the colony houses of cultivated animals independently selects.
Specifically, temperature preset range includes：More than or equal to the first preset temperature and it is less than or equal to the second preset temperature, its
In, the first preset temperature is less than the second preset temperature；
It is more than or equal to the first preset temperature in the temperature that temperature sensor 710 senses and is less than or equal to the second preset temperature
When, damper actuator 800 controls Internal baffle 310 to connect interior vent passages and the control connection separate ventilation passage of outer baffle 320, such as schemes
Shown in 3, wherein, dotted line with the arrow represents air flow.
Now, interior vent passages connection, while separate ventilation passage connects, the air outside colony house can with colony house
Air circulation.As a preferred mode, more than or equal to the first preset temperature and less than or equal to the temperature of the second preset temperature
Scope is the temperature range that cultivated animals are suitable within colony house, i.e., being located at cultivated animals within colony house in the temperature outside colony house fits
When within the scope of suitable temperature, interior vent passages all connect with separate ventilation passage, to being aerated ventilation within colony house.
Further, temperature preset range also includes：More than the second preset temperature；
When the temperature that temperature sensor 710 senses is more than the second preset temperature, damper actuator 800 controls Internal baffle
Vent passages and control outer baffle 320 connect separate ventilation passage in 310 blockings, as shown in figure 5, wherein, dotted line table with the arrow
Show air flow.
When the peak of the temperature range suitable higher than cultivated animals within colony house of the temperature outside colony house, interior ventilation is logical
Road is blocked, the connection of separate ventilation passage.Under the radiation of the sun, the air between internal layer roof 100 and outer layer roof 200
Temperature in interlayer raises to form hot pressing, from separate ventilation passage to colony house outside discharge, reduce high temperature outside colony house to circle
Influence within house.When the temperature outside colony house is higher, although interior vent passages are blocked, the connection of separate ventilation passage, still
It cannot be guaranteed that the temperature within colony house is located within the scope of the temperature that cultivated animals are suitable within colony house, at this point it is possible to colony house it
Inside cooled, to realize that the temperature within colony house is located within the scope of the temperature that cultivated animals are suitable within colony house.Now, it is interior logical
Wind passage is blocked, and the connection of separate ventilation passage can reduce the energy consumption needed for cooling.
Further, temperature preset range also includes：Less than the first preset temperature；
When the temperature that temperature sensor 710 senses is less than the first preset temperature, damper actuator 800 controls Internal baffle
Vent passages and control outer baffle 320 block separate ventilation passage in 310 connections, as shown in Figure 6.
When the minimum of the temperature range suitable less than cultivated animals within colony house of the temperature outside colony house, interior ventilation is logical
Road is connected, and separate ventilation passage is blocked.Under the radiation of the sun, the air between internal layer roof 100 and outer layer roof 200
The temperature that temperature in interlayer is higher than outside colony house forms hot pressing, and now separate ventilation passage, which is blocked, to arrange to outside colony house,
Effect to serving insulation within colony house.
The colony house of cultivated animals is also provided with air extractor, is configured to outwards be evacuated outside colony house.Due to
Cultivated animals can produce various smells, in order to improve the air within colony house, air extractor can be set to be evacuated to reduce
Peculiar smell within colony house.
In order to improve the utilization rate of the air in the air blanketing between internal layer roof and outer layer roof, can utilize
Air extractor, when the temperature that temperature sensor senses arrive is less than the first preset temperature, now, as shown in fig. 6, damper actuator
800 control Internal baffles 310 connect interior vent passages and control outer baffle 320 blocks separate ventilation passage, because air extractor is with pre-
If the time is evacuated, dotted line with the arrow represents air flow.So, air extractor will internal layer roof and outer layer roof it
Between air blanketing within ratio colony house outside the high air of temperature be pumped within colony house, be advantageous to the insulation within colony house.
When the temperature outside colony house is relatively low, although separate ventilation passage is blocked, the connection of interior vent passages, still it cannot be guaranteed that colony house it
Interior temperature is located within the scope of the temperature that cultivated animals are suitable within colony house, at this point it is possible to heat temperature raising is carried out within colony house,
To realize that the temperature within colony house is located within the scope of the temperature that cultivated animals are suitable within colony house.
For the influence for reducing strong wind and strong wind while raining to the colony house of cultivated animals, the colony house of cultivated animals is also
It can include：
As shown in figure 1, the air velocity transducer 720 being connected with damper actuator signal；Air velocity transducer 720 is configured to feel
Answer the wind speed outside colony house and transmit to damper actuator 800；
Damper actuator 800 has the first control condition and the second control condition, and the first control condition is air velocity transducer
Whether the wind speed sensed is more than or equal to wind speed preset value, the second control condition be the temperature that arrives of temperature sensor senses whether position
In temperature preset range；
Damper actuator 800 controls outer keep off when the wind speed that air velocity transducer 720 senses is more than or equal to wind speed preset value
Plate driving structure 620 drives outer baffle 320 to block separate ventilation passage；
Damper actuator 800 is when the wind speed that air velocity transducer 720 senses is less than wind speed preset value, according to the second control
Condition controls Internal baffle 310 and outer baffle 320.So, as long as being more than or equal to wind speed in the wind speed that air velocity transducer 720 senses
During preset value, and though temperature sensor senses to temperature be how much to spend, if in temperature preset range, damper actuator is all
Control outer baffle driving structure 620 to drive outer baffle 320 to block separate ventilation passage, prevent strong wind or strong wind and the rain with strong wind
Water pours in down a chimney within colony house.I.e. the priority of the first control condition is higher than the second control condition, and damper actuator first judges
One control condition；When the wind speed that air velocity transducer 720 senses in the first control condition is less than wind speed preset value, baffle controls
Device just judges the second control condition, and Internal baffle and outer baffle are controlled according to the second control condition.
Although describe spirit and principles of the present invention by reference to some embodiments, it should be appreciated that, this
Invention is not limited to disclosed embodiment, and the division to each side does not mean that the feature in these aspects can not yet
Combination is to be benefited, and this division is merely to the convenience of statement.It is contemplated that cover appended claims spirit and
In the range of included various modifications and equivalent arrangements.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. colony house of cultivated animals, it is characterised in that including：Double-skin roof, the double-skin roof include internal layer roof (100) and outer layer roof (200) and form air folder between the two Layer；The internal layer roof (100) has the interior vent passages connected within the colony house with the air blanketing, the outer layer room Pushing up (200) has the separate ventilation passage connected outside the air blanketing and the colony house；Internal baffle (310), it is configured to block and connects the interior vent passages；Outer baffle (320), it is configured to block and connects the separate ventilation passage.
- 2. the colony house of cultivated animals according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the internal layer roof (100) is provided with Internal layer ventilating opening (110), the internal layer ventilating opening (110) form the interior vent passages；The Internal baffle (310) is arranged on institute State internal layer ventilating opening (110) place；The outer layer roof (200) is provided with outer layer ventilating opening (210), and the outer layer ventilating opening (210) forms the separate ventilation Passage；The outer baffle (320) is arranged on outer layer ventilating opening (210) place.
- 3. the colony house of cultivated animals according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the internal layer roof (100) is provided with Internal layer ventilating opening (110), the internal layer ventilating opening (110) form the interior vent passages；The Internal baffle (310) is arranged on institute State internal layer ventilating opening (110) place；The outer layer roof (200) also includes outer layer ventilating opening (210) and the dormer being arranged at the outer layer ventilating opening (220), the vertical side of the dormer (220) is provided with dormer ventilating opening (221)；The outer layer ventilating opening (210) and dormer lead to Air port (220) and its between form the separate ventilation passage；The outer baffle (320) is arranged on the dormer ventilating opening (221) Place.
- 4. the colony house of cultivated animals according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include covering on the outside of the dormer Protective cover (400)；There is protective cover ventilating opening (410) above the protective cover (400)；The top of the dormer (200) and institute State and connected by mesh (500) between protective cover (400)；The protective cover (400) and outer layer roof (200) junction are reticular part (420).
- 5. the colony house of cultivated animals according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that also include：Internal baffle driving structure (610), it is configured to drive the Internal baffle (310)；Outer baffle driving structure (620), it is configured to drive the outer baffle (320)；Temperature sensor (710) and damper actuator (800), the damper actuator (800) respectively with the temperature sensor (710), Internal baffle driving structure (610) connects with outer baffle driving structure (620) signal；The temperature sensor (710) is configured to the temperature sensed outside the colony house and transmitted to the damper actuator (800)；It is pre- that the temperature that the damper actuator (800) is configured to sense in the temperature sensor (710) is located at temperature If during scope, the Internal baffle driving structure (610) is controlled to drive the Internal baffle (310) to block or connect the interior ventilation logical Road and the control outer baffle driving structure (620) drive the outer baffle (320) to block or connect the separate ventilation passage.
- 6. the colony house of cultivated animals according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the temperature preset range includes：Greatly In equal to the first preset temperature and being less than or equal to the second preset temperature, wherein, the first preset temperature is less than the second preset temperature；It is more than or equal to the first preset temperature and less than or equal to the second default temperature in the temperature that the temperature sensor (710) senses When spending, the damper actuator (800) controls the Internal baffle (310) to connect the interior vent passages and the control outer baffle (320) the separate ventilation passage is connected.
- 7. the colony house of cultivated animals according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the temperature preset range also includes： More than the second preset temperature；When the temperature that the temperature sensor (710) senses is more than the second preset temperature, damper actuator (800) control Making the Internal baffle (310) blocks the interior vent passages and the control outer baffle (320) to connect the separate ventilation passage.
- 8. the colony house of cultivated animals according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the temperature preset range also includes： Less than the first preset temperature；When the temperature that the temperature sensor (710) senses is less than the first preset temperature, damper actuator (800) control Make the Internal baffle (310) and connect the interior vent passages and control outer baffle (320) blocking separate ventilation passage.
- 9. the colony house of cultivated animals according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also including air extractor, be configured to From being evacuated from inside to outside for the colony house；When the temperature that the temperature sensor senses arrive is less than the first preset temperature, the air extractor is carried out with preset time Pumping.
- 10. the colony house of cultivated animals according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also include：The air velocity transducer (720) being connected with the damper actuator signal；The air velocity transducer (720) is configured to sense Wind speed outside colony house is simultaneously transmitted to the damper actuator (800)；The damper actuator (800) has the first control condition and the second control condition, and the first control condition is the wind speed Whether the wind speed that sensor sensing arrives is more than or equal to wind speed preset value, and the second control condition is that the temperature sensor senses arrive Whether temperature is located at the temperature preset range；The damper actuator (800) when the wind speed that the air velocity transducer (720) senses is more than or equal to wind speed preset value, The outer baffle driving structure (620) is controlled to drive the outer baffle (320) to block the separate ventilation passage；The damper actuator (800) when the wind speed that the air velocity transducer (720) senses is less than wind speed preset value, according to Second control condition controls the Internal baffle (310) and outer baffle (320).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610820516.XA CN107810859B (en) | 2016-09-13 | 2016-09-13 | Colony house for breeding animals |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610820516.XA CN107810859B (en) | 2016-09-13 | 2016-09-13 | Colony house for breeding animals |
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| CN107810859A true CN107810859A (en) | 2018-03-20 |
| CN107810859B CN107810859B (en) | 2021-01-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610820516.XA Active CN107810859B (en) | 2016-09-13 | 2016-09-13 | Colony house for breeding animals |
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| CN (1) | CN107810859B (en) |
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| CN109362577A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-02-22 | 山东牧族生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of ceiling structure and the livestock culture booth comprising the ceiling structure |
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| CN113349102A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-09-07 | 青岛大牧人机械股份有限公司 | Improved row-connected poultry house |
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|---|---|
| CN107810859B (en) | 2021-01-12 |
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