CN107804407B - Vehicle frame structure - Google Patents

Vehicle frame structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107804407B
CN107804407B CN201711077958.0A CN201711077958A CN107804407B CN 107804407 B CN107804407 B CN 107804407B CN 201711077958 A CN201711077958 A CN 201711077958A CN 107804407 B CN107804407 B CN 107804407B
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
frame
hinged
rod
rear wheel
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CN201711077958.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107804407A (en
Inventor
彭必友
余玲
杜肖
廖东波
肖兵
孙鹏飞
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Xihua University
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Xihua University
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Priority to CN201711077958.0A priority Critical patent/CN107804407B/en
Publication of CN107804407A publication Critical patent/CN107804407A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K5/00Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
    • B62K5/02Tricycles
    • B62K5/05Tricycles characterised by a single rear wheel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K15/00Collapsible or foldable cycles
    • B62K15/006Collapsible or foldable cycles the frame being foldable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K5/00Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
    • B62K5/02Tricycles
    • B62K5/06Frames for tricycles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M11/00Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels
    • B62M11/02Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels of unchangeable ratio

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a frame structure, which comprises a front frame and a rear frame, wherein front wheels are installed at the bottom of the front frame, rear wheels are installed at the bottom of the rear frame, the front frame and the rear frame are connected through a connecting frame, the connecting frame is formed by mutually hinging four connecting rods and is detachably connected through a locking device. The invention has simple structure and reasonable design, and the length of the frame can be changed and adjusted, thereby shortening the volume of the whole vehicle and being convenient to use.

Description

Vehicle frame structure
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of riding equipment, and particularly relates to a frame structure.
Background
Bicycles, also known as bicycles or bicycles, are typically two-wheeled small land vehicles. After a person rides the vehicle, the person steps on the pedal as power, and the vehicle is a green and environment-friendly vehicle. The English bicycle or bike bi means two, and cycle means the wheel.
The fixed frame structure of the bicycle in the prior art leads to large volume of the whole bicycle, which causes inconvenience in use.
Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art becomes the direction of efforts of those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a frame structure which can completely solve the defects of the prior art.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a frame structure comprises a front frame and a rear frame, wherein front wheels are installed at the bottom of the front frame, rear wheels are installed at the bottom of the rear frame, the front frame and the rear frame are connected through a connecting frame, the connecting frame comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the front frame, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with one end of the third connecting rod, the other end of the third connecting rod is hinged with the rear frame, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the front frame, the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged with one end of the fourth connecting rod, the other end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged with the rear frame, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are arranged side by side, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are arranged side by side, locking columns with locking rings are arranged at the hinged positions of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod and the front frame, and locking, the hinged position of the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod and the hinged position of the second connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are detachably connected through a locking device.
Furthermore, the rear wheel is arranged on the rear wheel frame, the top of the rear wheel frame is rotationally connected with the rear frame, the tail of the rear frame extends outwards to form an upper support plate, the rear wheel frame is correspondingly provided with a lower support plate, the upper support plate and the lower support plate are connected through a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring.
Furthermore, a pedal mechanism is arranged on the rear frame and drives the rear wheel through a three-stage gear.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the structure is simple, the design is reasonable, the length of the frame can be changed and adjusted, thereby shortening the volume of the whole vehicle and being convenient to use;
2. the rear wheel is provided with a damping structure, so that the experience feeling is good when the bicycle runs on uneven ground;
3. the gear transmission structure is adopted, the transmission reliability is high, and the problems of chain falling and chain breakage of the traditional bicycle are avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view showing a connection relationship between a front frame and a rear frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a view showing the connection between the rear wheel frame and the rear frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 with the spring removed;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the present invention after shortening the length;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention after the length is shortened.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a frame structure comprises a front frame 1 and a rear frame 2, wherein front wheels 3 are arranged at the bottom of the front frame 1, rear wheels 4 are arranged at the bottom of the rear frame 2, the front frame 1 and the rear frame 2 are connected through a connecting frame, the connecting frame comprises a first connecting rod 5, a second connecting rod 6, a third connecting rod 7 and a fourth connecting rod 8, one end of the first connecting rod 5 is hinged with the front frame 1, the other end of the first connecting rod 5 is hinged with one end of the third connecting rod 7, the other end of the third connecting rod 7 is hinged with the rear frame 2, one end of the second connecting rod 6 is hinged with the front frame 1, the other end of the second connecting rod 6 is hinged with one end of the fourth connecting rod 8, the other end of the fourth connecting rod 8 is hinged with the rear frame 2, the first connecting rod 5 is arranged side by side with the second connecting rod 6, the third connecting rod 7 is arranged side by side with the fourth connecting rod 8, a locking column 10 with a locking ring 9 is, the hinged parts of the third connecting rod 7 and the fourth connecting rod 8 and the rear frame 2 are correspondingly provided with locking columns 10, and the hinged parts of the first connecting rod 5 and the third connecting rod 6 and the hinged parts of the second connecting rod 7 and the fourth connecting rod 8 are detachably connected through locking devices. The locking device may employ a locking post 10 with a locking ring 9.
The rear wheel 4 is arranged on a rear wheel frame 11, the top of the rear wheel frame 11 is rotationally connected with a rear frame 2, an upper support plate 12 extends outwards from the tail of the rear frame 2, a lower support plate 13 is correspondingly arranged on the rear wheel frame 11, the upper and lower support plates 12 and 13 are connected through a telescopic rod 14, and a spring 15 is sleeved outside the telescopic rod 14. When the bicycle runs on uneven ground, the rear wheel 4 drives the rear wheel frame 11 to rotate upwards, the spring 15 is compressed, and energy is absorbed; after the bicycle passes through the rugged bottom surface, the spring 15 recovers the natural state, the spring 15 pushes the lower support plate 13 downwards to release energy, the power is provided for the rotation of the rear wheel 4, and a certain labor-saving effect is achieved.
The rear frame 2 is provided with a pedal mechanism 16, and the pedal mechanism 16 drives the rear wheel 4 through a three-stage gear. The gear transmission structure is adopted, the transmission reliability is high, and the problems of chain falling and chain breakage of the traditional bicycle are avoided.
In actual use, the rear frame 2 is provided with a saddle 18 through a height-adjustable telescopic frame 17. The baby chair 19 can be arranged at the front end of the front frame 1, so that the use function of the bicycle is increased. The connection of the first connecting rod 5 and the third connecting rod 7 with the second connecting rod 2 and the fourth connecting rod 8 is released, the rear frame 2 is drawn towards the front frame 1, the third connecting rod 7 and the fourth connecting rod 8 are locked on the front frame 1 through the locking ring 9 and the locking column 10, the length of the frame of the bicycle is shortened, and therefore the bicycle is changed into a baby stroller.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A frame structure, its characterized in that: the front wheel is installed at the bottom of the front frame, the rear wheel is installed at the bottom of the rear frame, the front frame and the rear frame are connected through a connecting frame, the connecting frame comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the front frame, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to one end of the third connecting rod, the other end of the third connecting rod is hinged to the rear frame, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the front frame, the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged to one end of the fourth connecting rod, the other end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged to the rear frame, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are arranged side by side, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are arranged side by side, locking columns with locking rings are arranged at the hinged positions of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod and the front frame, locking columns are correspondingly arranged at the hinged positions of the third connecting rod and the second connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod, and the hinged positions of the first connecting The detachable connection is carried out;
the release head rod, third connecting rod and second connecting rod, the connection back of fourth connecting rod, draw the after-poppet to the front bezel, head rod and third connecting rod are close to each other and paste tightly in the horizontal plane, the second connecting rod is close to with the fourth connecting rod and paste tightly, make head rod and second connecting rod roughly collineation on the fore-and-aft direction looks vertically direction when marcing with the automobile body, the third connecting rod roughly collineation with the fourth connecting rod, lock third connecting rod and fourth connecting rod on the front bezel through catch and locking post, thereby shorten the length of frame.
2. The frame structure of claim 1, wherein: the rear wheel is arranged on the rear wheel frame, the top of the rear wheel frame is rotationally connected with the rear frame, the tail of the rear frame extends outwards to form an upper support plate, the rear wheel frame is correspondingly provided with a lower support plate, the upper support plate and the lower support plate are connected through a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring.
3. The frame structure of claim 1, wherein: the rear frame is provided with a pedal mechanism which drives the rear wheel through a three-stage gear.
CN201711077958.0A 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 Vehicle frame structure Active CN107804407B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711077958.0A CN107804407B (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 Vehicle frame structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711077958.0A CN107804407B (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 Vehicle frame structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107804407A CN107804407A (en) 2018-03-16
CN107804407B true CN107804407B (en) 2020-02-11

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ID=61582933

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711077958.0A Active CN107804407B (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 Vehicle frame structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107804407B (en)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM289405U (en) * 2005-10-21 2006-04-11 Yi-Shiung Lu Folding bike
CN102152830B (en) * 2011-03-21 2013-01-02 武济群 Folding frame
CN202201122U (en) * 2011-08-19 2012-04-25 天津市鹏博金属制品有限公司 Bicycle without chain gear transmission
CN203780702U (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-08-20 太仓市车中宝休闲用品有限公司 Steel-plastic skillful-use folding portable pedal-sliding tricycle
CN204264368U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-15 赵征 Multi-functional parent-child bicycle
CN204674765U (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-09-30 钟小平 A kind of bicycle driving device without the electrodeless adjustable speed of chain
CN106741426B (en) * 2016-11-21 2020-01-14 苏州速蝶科技有限公司 Electric folding tricycle

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