High-efficient furniture wood cutting shaping all-in-one
Technical Field
The invention discloses a high-efficiency furniture wood cutting and forming integrated machine, and belongs to the field of wood cutting.
Background
With the development of society, people can live higher, especially at home decoration or furniture articles, in order to guarantee the aesthetic appearance and the use of furniture articles, accurate size and high quality become the central importance, and more people buy furniture articles, so more manufacturers add time and more work and produce.
The existing wood cutting equipment cannot cut thick wood quickly, and the cutting time is long.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an efficient furniture wood cutting and forming all-in-one machine, so as to solve the problems that the existing wood cutting equipment cannot be used for quickly cutting thick wood, and the cutting time is long.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency furniture wood cutting and forming integrated machine structurally comprises a base, a placing rack, a controller, a servo motor, a cable, a pre-cutting device, a cutter, a guide rail, a scale, vertical plates, racks and a sliding groove, wherein the vertical plates are erected on two sides of the base, the tops of the vertical plates are vertically connected with the guide rail, one end of the guide rail is in transmission connection with the servo motor, the servo motor is electrically connected with the controller fixed on the outer sides of the vertical plates, the controller is electrically connected with the cutter through the cable, the cutter is arranged on the guide rail and is in sliding connection with the guide rail, the pre-cutting device is arranged in front of the cutter and is movably connected with the guide rail, the placing rack is composed of 2 inverted U-shaped frames, the U-shaped frames are arranged on two sides of the guide rail, the head end and the tail end of each U-shaped frame are welded with the base, 2 mutually-flat sliding grooves are formed in the base, the sliding grooves are parallel to the guide rail, and the sliding grooves are matched with the pre-cutting device;
the pre-cutting device comprises a lower cross rod, a support, sleeves, springs, an upper cross rod, a cutting device, strip-shaped blocks and pulleys, wherein the support is in an inverted U shape, the lower cross rod and the upper cross rod are parallel to each other, the two ends of the lower cross rod and the upper cross rod are connected with the sleeves, the sleeves are sleeved on the two sides of the support, the sleeves of the lower cross rod and the sleeves of the upper cross rod are elastically connected through the springs, the springs are sleeved on the vertical rods of the support, the cutting device is arranged on each of the lower cross rod and the upper cross rod, the strip-shaped blocks are connected with the two ends of the support, the strip-shaped blocks are provided with 3 pulleys in a row, the pulleys are matched with sliding grooves, and the support is erected on the guide rails and;
cutting device comprises blade, bearing, screw rod, nut, correction dish, gear, the lateral surface of bearing has connected gradually blade, correction dish, gear, be equipped with the screw rod on the correction dish, be equipped with the through-hole that corresponds with the screw rod on the blade, the screw rod runs through the through-hole and passes through nut and blade fixed connection, cutting device establishes respectively on sheer pole, last horizontal pole through the bearing cover, the guide rail bottom is equipped with evenly distributed's tooth, the tooth of guide rail bottom meshes with the gear of last horizontal pole mutually, the wheel and the rack of sheer pole cooperate, the rack both ends are connected at the riser inboardly.
Further, the blade is located in the same plane as the blade of the cutter.
Furthermore, more than 3 screws are arranged on the correcting disc and are distributed in a circular shape.
Further, the length of the bar-shaped blocks is 5-10 cm.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, will cut timber and place on the rack, confirm the position of cutting through scale and removal cutting timber, start servo motor and make the device of cutting in advance, the cutterbar removes on the guide rail, the gear and the rack mesh of the device of cutting in advance simultaneously rotate, need not power device, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure and easy to realize, can carry out shallow cutting to the upper and lower face of cutting timber before the cutterbar, reduce the thickness of cutting timber, the cutterbar of being convenient for later carries out the fly-cutting to cutting timber, save the time of cutterbar cutting, improve cutting efficiency, when the device of cutting in advance removes, the pulley of bottom slides at the spout, reduce frictional force, be convenient for remove, the spring on the device of cutting in advance can be with cutting timber upper and lower blade more pressing close to cutting timber.
Because the blade and the blade of the cutter are positioned on the same plane, the cutting positions of the pre-cutting device and the cutter can be consistent.
Because the screw rod on the correction dish is equipped with more than 3 and be circular distribution, just can rectify the blade, guarantee the vertically of blade.
The length of the strip-shaped block is 5-10cm, so that the strip-shaped block can be parallel to the sliding groove, and the support is vertical to the sliding groove.
Advantageous effects
According to the efficient furniture wood cutting and forming integrated machine, the gear and the rack of the pre-cutting device are meshed to rotate, a power device is not needed, the structure is simple and easy to realize, the upper surface and the lower surface of the cut wood can be subjected to shallow cutting before a cutter, the thickness of the cut wood is reduced, the cut wood can be conveniently and quickly cut by the subsequent cutter, the cutting time of the cutter is saved, and the cutting efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an efficient furniture wood cutting and forming all-in-one machine.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the pre-cutting device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the pre-cutting device of the present invention.
In the figure: the wood cutting machine comprises a base-1, a placing rack-2, a cut wood-3, a controller-4, a servo motor-5, a cable-6, a pre-cutting device-7, a cutter-8, a guide rail-9, a scale-10, a vertical plate-11, a rack-12, a lower cross bar-70, a support-71, a sleeve-72, a spring-73, an upper cross bar-74, a cutting device-75, a strip-shaped block-76 and a pulley-77.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution of an efficient integrated machine for cutting and forming furniture wood: the structure of the wood cutting machine comprises a base 1, a placing frame 2, a controller 4, a servo motor 5, a cable 6, a pre-cutting device 7, a cutter 8, a guide rail 9, a scale 10, vertical plates 11, a rack 12 and a sliding chute, wherein the vertical plates 11 are erected on two sides of the base 1, the top of each vertical plate 11 is vertically connected with the guide rail 9, one end of each guide rail 9 is in transmission connection with the servo motor 5, the servo motor 5 is electrically connected with the controller 4 fixed on the outer side of the corresponding vertical plate 11, the controller 4 is electrically connected with the cutter 8 through the cable 6, the cutter 8 is arranged on the guide rail 9 and is in sliding connection with the guide rail 9, the pre-cutting device 7 is arranged in front of the cutter 8, the pre-cutting device 7 is movably connected with the guide rail 9, the placing frame 2 is composed of 2 inverted U-shaped frames, the U-shaped frames are arranged on two sides of the guide rail 9, the, one end of the placing frame 2 is provided with a scale 10 vertical to the placing frame, 2 mutually-flat sliding grooves are formed in the base 1, the sliding grooves are parallel to the guide rails 9, and the sliding grooves are matched with the pre-cutting device 7;
the pre-cutting device 7 comprises a lower cross bar 70, a support 71, sleeves 72, springs 73, an upper cross bar 74, a cutting device 75, bar-shaped blocks 76 and pulleys 77, wherein the support 71 is in an inverted U-shaped shape, the lower cross bar 70 and the upper cross bar 74 are parallel to each other, the sleeves 72 are connected to two ends of the lower cross bar 70 and the upper cross bar 74, the sleeves 72 are sleeved on two sides of the support 71, the sleeves 72 of the lower cross bar 70 and the sleeves 72 of the upper cross bar 74 are elastically connected through the springs 73, the springs 73 are sleeved on vertical rods of the support 71, the cutting devices 75 are arranged on the lower cross bar 70 and the upper cross bar 74, the bar-shaped blocks 76 are connected to two ends of the support 71, 3 pulleys 77 in a row are arranged on the bar-shaped blocks 76, the pulleys 77 are matched with sliding grooves, and the support 71 is erected on a guide rail 9 and is in;
the cutting device 75 is composed of a blade, a bearing, a screw, a nut, a correction disc and a gear, wherein the blade, the correction disc and the gear are sequentially connected to the outer side surface of the bearing, the screw is arranged on the correction disc, a through hole corresponding to the screw is arranged on the blade, the screw penetrates through the through hole and is fixedly connected with the blade through the nut, the cutting device 75 is respectively sleeved on the lower cross rod 70 and the upper cross rod 74 through the bearing, the bottom of the guide rail 9 is provided with teeth which are uniformly distributed, the teeth at the bottom of the guide rail 9 are meshed with the gear of the upper cross rod 74, the gear of the lower cross rod 70 is matched with the rack 12, and two ends of the rack 12 are connected to the inner side of.
The blade is in the same plane as the blade of the cutter 8.
The screw rods on the correcting disc are more than 3 and are distributed in a circular shape.
The length of the bar block 76 is 5-10 cm.
The servo motor 5 of this patent
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the cutting wood 3 is placed on the placing rack 2, the cutting position is determined by the ruler 10 and the moving cutting wood 3, the servo motor 5 is started to enable the pre-cutting device 7 and the cutter 8 to move on the guide rail 9, meanwhile, the gear of the pre-cutting device 7 is meshed with the rack 12 to rotate, a power device is not needed, the structure is simple and easy to realize, the upper surface and the lower surface of the cutting wood 3 can be subjected to shallow cutting before the cutter 8, the thickness of the cutting wood 3 is reduced, the cutter 8 can conveniently and quickly cut the cutting wood 3, the cutting time of the cutter 8 is saved, the cutting efficiency is improved, when the pre-cutting device 7 moves, the pulley 77 at the bottom slides in the sliding groove, the friction force is reduced, the moving is convenient, and the spring 73 on the pre-cutting device 7 can enable the blades on the upper surface and the lower surface of the cutting.
Since the blades are in the same plane as the blades of the cutter 8, the cutting positions of the pre-cutting device 7 and the cutter 8 can be made to coincide.
Because the screw rod on the correction dish is equipped with more than 3 and be circular distribution, just can rectify the blade, guarantee the vertically of blade.
Since the length of the bar-shaped block 76 is 5-10cm, the bar-shaped block 76 can be parallel to the chute, and the bracket 71 can be kept perpendicular to the chute.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.