CN107771658A - A kind of method for culturing seedlings for improving Dendrobidium huoshanness transplanting survival rate - Google Patents
A kind of method for culturing seedlings for improving Dendrobidium huoshanness transplanting survival rate Download PDFInfo
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- CN107771658A CN107771658A CN201610733204.5A CN201610733204A CN107771658A CN 107771658 A CN107771658 A CN 107771658A CN 201610733204 A CN201610733204 A CN 201610733204A CN 107771658 A CN107771658 A CN 107771658A
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- transplanting
- survival rate
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- culturing seedlings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method for culturing seedlings for improving Dendrobidium huoshanness transplanting survival rate, a kind of method for culturing seedlings for improving Dendrobidium huoshanness transplanting survival rate comprises the following steps successively, and 1）Preparation transplant planting matrix, 2）Cultivation soil is ploughed deeply into 20cm~30cm, exposure 23 days, then lime stone is sprinkled on surface；3）By prepare it is decomposed after transplant planting matrix be covered on the soil tedded；4）Scaffolding；5）Select seedling disease-free, healthy and strong, of uniform size to be transplanted, transplanted seedling is washed into root two with clear water repeatedly before transplanting and arrived three times, then root 2h is soaked with GA3,6 BA, NAA and PP333 mixed liquor；6）The transplanted seedling handled well is planted in matrix；7）The complete nutrition liquid of configuration N: P: K=15: 30: 15 simultaneously adds humic acid, transplants the latter moon, sprays 1~2 complete nutrition liquid weekly.The present invention has the stem of noble dendrobium fast-growth for promoting transplanting, solves the advantages of test tube seedling transplanting survival rate is low and slow-growing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for culturing seedlings for improving Dendrobidium huoshanness transplanting survival rate.
Background technology
It is more troublesome to cultivate dendrobe tissue culture seedling, cost is high, although seedling age, transplanting time, shifting to stem of noble dendrobium test tube transplantation of seedlings
Cultivation condition had research, but test tube seedling bottle outlet transplanting survival rate is still relatively low and slow-growing.The transplant survival of tissue-cultured seedling simultaneously
Rate is the important indicator of tissue culture production seedling success or not.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of the above, there is provided a kind of stem of noble dendrobium fast-growth for promoting transplanting, solve
The method for culturing seedlings of the low and slow-growing raising Dendrobidium huoshanness transplanting survival rate of test tube seedling transplanting survival rate.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of nursery side for improving Dendrobidium huoshanness transplanting survival rate
Method comprises the following steps successively,
1）Transplant planting matrix is prepared, from fern root, wooden chaff, bark, wood shavings, coconut husk, charcoal, fish-bone as transplant planting base
Matter, fern root, wooden chaff, bark, wood shavings, coconut husk, charcoal, fish-bone proportioning are:1：4：2：3：1：2：1, above-mentioned raw materials are mixed and added
Appropriate lime stone carries out 2-3 months decomposed；
2）Cultivation soil is ploughed deeply into 20cm~30cm, exposure 2-3 days, then lime stone is sprinkled on surface；
3）By prepare it is decomposed after transplant planting matrix be covered on the soil tedded, the bedding of transplant planting matrix is thick
Spend for 10-20cm；
4）Scaffolding, greenhouse include：Facility, the external sunshade nets such as frame, inside and outside double-layered sunshade net, plastic sheeting, seedbed, watering can be
Fixed, obscurity 70% or so, for internal sunshade net to be movable, obscurity 50% or so can artificial sunshade mesh shed high 3 meters of left sides of folding and unfolding
The right side, wide 4~6 meters or so of canopy, canopy length flexibly determines according to site condition, and of length no more than 30 meters, canopy surrounding will build gutter；
5）Select seedling disease-free, healthy and strong, of uniform size to be transplanted, transplanted seedling is washed into root two to three repeatedly with clear water before transplanting
It is secondary, then soak root 2h with GA3,6- BA, NAA and PP333 mixed liquor；
6）By the transplanted seedling handled well by every clump of 3--5 strain, 10 centimetres of spacing in the rows, the specification of 13 centimetres of line-spacing are planted in matrix, with
Transplanted seedling root, which is completely covered, to be advisable；
7）The complete nutrition liquid of configuration N: P: K=15: 30: 15 simultaneously adds humic acid, transplants the latter moon, sprays weekly
1~2 complete nutrition liquid.
Further improvement of the present invention is：Transplant planting is carried out annual 3~May.
Further improvement of the present invention is：Bark in transplant planting matrix can be replaced cocoanut shell.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art：
Be colonized the growth that matrix is adapted to the stem of noble dendrobium, the leaf of base portion do not allow it is perishable, be not easy to cause disease, to new root, sprouting
Growth is favourable, can not only provide available nutrient for transplanting test tube seedling, and can effectively prevent the disease pest of test tube transplantation of seedlings back root part
Evil, improve transplanting survival rate；Processing is repeatedly sprayed after transplanting, on the one hand can guarantee that nutrient needed for the growth of stem of noble dendrobium transplanted seedling, and
The stem of stem of noble dendrobium transplanted seedling, leaf disease insect pest can effectively be prevented and treated；The fast-growth of dendrobe cultivation seedling is promoted, and improves stone
Dry measure used in former times cultivates the quality of seedling.
Embodiment：
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with example, the invention will be further described, and the embodiment is only used for
The present invention is explained, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
Embodiment 1：A kind of method for culturing seedlings for improving Dendrobidium huoshanness transplanting survival rate comprises the following steps successively,
1）Transplant planting matrix is prepared, from fern root, wooden chaff, bark, wood shavings, coconut husk, charcoal, fish-bone as transplant planting base
Matter, fern root, wooden chaff, bark, wood shavings, coconut husk, charcoal, fish-bone proportioning are:1：4：2：3：1：2：1, above-mentioned raw materials are mixed and added
Appropriate lime stone carries out 2-3 months decomposed；
2）Cultivation soil is ploughed deeply into 20cm~30cm, exposure 2-3 days, then lime stone is sprinkled on surface；
3）By prepare it is decomposed after transplant planting matrix be covered on the soil tedded, the bedding of transplant planting matrix is thick
Spend for 10-20cm；
4）Scaffolding, greenhouse include：Facility, the external sunshade nets such as frame, inside and outside double-layered sunshade net, plastic sheeting, seedbed, watering can be
Fixed, obscurity 70% or so, for internal sunshade net to be movable, obscurity 50% or so can artificial sunshade mesh shed high 3 meters of left sides of folding and unfolding
The right side, wide 4~6 meters or so of canopy, canopy length flexibly determines according to site condition, and of length no more than 30 meters, canopy surrounding will build gutter；
5）Between 3~May, select seedling disease-free, healthy and strong, of uniform size to be transplanted, before transplanting by transplanted seedling with clear water repeatedly
Wash root two to arrive three times, then root 2h is soaked with GA3,6- BA, NAA and PP333 mixed liquor；
6）By the transplanted seedling handled well by every clump of 3--5 strain, 10 centimetres of spacing in the rows, the specification of 13 centimetres of line-spacing are planted in matrix, with
Transplanted seedling root, which is completely covered, to be advisable；
7）The complete nutrition liquid of configuration N: P: K=15: 30: 15 simultaneously adds humic acid, transplants the latter moon, sprays weekly
1~2 complete nutrition liquid.
Further improvement of the present invention is：Bark in transplant planting matrix can be replaced cocoanut shell.
Explanation embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the technology of this area
For personnel, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. method for culturing seedlings for improving Dendrobidium huoshanness transplanting survival rate, it is characterised in that：A kind of Dendrobidium huoshanness that improves moves The method for culturing seedlings for planting survival rate comprises the following steps successively,1）Transplant planting matrix is prepared, from fern root, wooden chaff, bark, wood shavings, coconut husk, charcoal, fish-bone as transplant planting base Matter, fern root, wooden chaff, bark, wood shavings, coconut husk, charcoal, fish-bone proportioning are:1：4：2：3：1：2：1, above-mentioned raw materials are mixed and added Appropriate lime stone carries out 2-3 months decomposed；2）Cultivation soil is ploughed deeply into 20cm~30cm, exposure 2-3 days, then lime stone is sprinkled on surface；3）By prepare it is decomposed after transplant planting matrix be covered on the soil tedded, the bedding of transplant planting matrix is thick Spend for 10-20cm；4）Scaffolding, greenhouse include：Facility, the external sunshade nets such as frame, inside and outside double-layered sunshade net, plastic sheeting, seedbed, watering can be Fixed, obscurity 70% or so, for internal sunshade net to be movable, obscurity 50% or so can artificial sunshade mesh shed high 3 meters of left sides of folding and unfolding The right side, wide 4~6 meters or so of canopy, canopy length flexibly determines according to site condition, and of length no more than 30 meters, canopy surrounding will build gutter；5）Select seedling disease-free, healthy and strong, of uniform size to be transplanted, transplanted seedling is washed into root two to three repeatedly with clear water before transplanting It is secondary, then soak root 2h with GA3,6- BA, NAA and PP333 mixed liquor；6）By the transplanted seedling handled well by every clump of 3--5 strain, 10 centimetres of spacing in the rows, the specification of 13 centimetres of line-spacing are planted in matrix, with Transplanted seedling root, which is completely covered, to be advisable；7）The complete nutrition liquid of configuration N: P: K=15: 30: 15 simultaneously adds humic acid, transplants the latter moon, sprays weekly 1~2 complete nutrition liquid.
- A kind of 2. method for culturing seedlings for improving Dendrobidium huoshanness transplanting survival rate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Transplanting is fixed Plant and carried out annual 3~May.
- A kind of 3. method for culturing seedlings for improving Dendrobidium huoshanness transplanting survival rate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Transplanting is fixed Bark in phytyl matter can be replaced cocoanut shell.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108934928A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-07 | 贵州健神农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of dendrobium officinale culture medium filler and preparation method thereof |
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| CN101653096A (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2010-02-24 | 汉中植物研究所 | Method for tissue-culture breeding and wild-simulated cultivation of dendrobium candidum |
| CN101779558A (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2010-07-21 | 龙陵县石斛协会 | Planting method of purple dendrobium with meshed membrane frame bed crossbar |
| CN102318547A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-01-18 | 安徽康顺名贵中草药产业开发有限公司 | Overhead cultivation method of Dendrobium huoshanense test-tube seedlings |
| CN103030466A (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-04-10 | 安徽农业大学 | Dendrobium nutrient solution formula for facilitating fast growth and high quality of dendrobium transplanting test-tube plantlets and application of dendrobium nutrient solution formula |
| CN104642081A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-27 | 饶平茂丰源生物科技有限公司 | Imitating wild scaled planting method of dendrobium officinale on vesuvianites |
| CN105075832A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-11-25 | 云南农业大学 | Normalized cultivation method for field cultivation of dendrobium officinale |
| CN105638401A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-08 | 安徽霍山县松鹤堂中药材有限公司 | Underwood planting method for dendrobium huoshanense |
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2016
- 2016-08-27 CN CN201610733204.5A patent/CN107771658A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101653096A (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2010-02-24 | 汉中植物研究所 | Method for tissue-culture breeding and wild-simulated cultivation of dendrobium candidum |
| CN101779558A (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2010-07-21 | 龙陵县石斛协会 | Planting method of purple dendrobium with meshed membrane frame bed crossbar |
| CN102318547A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-01-18 | 安徽康顺名贵中草药产业开发有限公司 | Overhead cultivation method of Dendrobium huoshanense test-tube seedlings |
| CN103030466A (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-04-10 | 安徽农业大学 | Dendrobium nutrient solution formula for facilitating fast growth and high quality of dendrobium transplanting test-tube plantlets and application of dendrobium nutrient solution formula |
| CN104642081A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-27 | 饶平茂丰源生物科技有限公司 | Imitating wild scaled planting method of dendrobium officinale on vesuvianites |
| CN105075832A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-11-25 | 云南农业大学 | Normalized cultivation method for field cultivation of dendrobium officinale |
| CN105638401A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-08 | 安徽霍山县松鹤堂中药材有限公司 | Underwood planting method for dendrobium huoshanense |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108934928A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-07 | 贵州健神农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of dendrobium officinale culture medium filler and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180309 |