CN107767524A - A kind of operating method for the mechanism that can screen currency and coins - Google Patents
A kind of operating method for the mechanism that can screen currency and coins Download PDFInfo
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- CN107767524A CN107767524A CN201711002844.XA CN201711002844A CN107767524A CN 107767524 A CN107767524 A CN 107767524A CN 201711002844 A CN201711002844 A CN 201711002844A CN 107767524 A CN107767524 A CN 107767524A
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- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 241001191009 Gymnomyza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010851 screening effect Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011068 load Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of operating method for the mechanism that can screen currency and coins, comprise the following steps：(A) air-supply arrangement is opened；(B) insert coin from the coin slot of casing top and bank note；(C) 1 yuan of coin in coin opens the first opening after the movable end of the first Screening Network is stacked into constant weight, and 1 yuan of coin is slid into the first collecting box；(D) 5 maos of coins and 1 mao of coin are dropped down onto from the first sieve aperture on the second Screening Network, after constant weight is stacked into, open the second opening, coin enters in the second collecting box；(E) bank note is blowed in bank note collecting zone by air-supply arrangement；(F) 1 yuan of coin is taken out from the first collecting box, 5 maos of coins and 1 mao of coin are taken out from the second collecting box, unlatching, which is taken in bank note mouth, takes out bank note.This bright easy to operate, simple in construction, currency and coins screening effect is good, alleviates the workload of staff, is effectively protected bank note；The automatic of different coins is realized to collect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the self-service coin-feed machine of public transport, and in particular to a kind of to screen currency and coins
The operating method of mechanism.
Background technology
In city, public transport is favored because its is economical, economical, convenience-for-people by people.Due to many cities
Do not popularize subway also, therefore the public transport in city is mainly bus.
During the bus in China continues to develop, self-service ticketing bus gradually instead of ticket seller's ticketing
Bus.Present most bus is by the way of self-service ticketing.Only need to swipe the card after passenger loading or to self-service throwing
Coin can ride in coin device.
Traditional bus self-service coin-feed machine lays particular emphasis on anti theft design, and work(is distinguished in the screening for not possessing currency and coins
Energy.When staff opens self-service coin-feed machine, coin of different sizes and bank note are stacked together so that staff
Need to spend a lot of time and arrange, not only increase the labor intensity of staff, also reduce operating efficiency；Currency and coins
It is stacked, can also causes extruding, abrasion of the coin to bank note, so as to damage bank note, cause bank note not use.
The content of the invention
It is existing to solve it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of operating method for the mechanism that can screen currency and coins
The self-service coin-feed machine of bus does not possess the function of screening currency and coins in technology, causes staff to need to spend largely
Time goes to arrange bank note, coin, and adding working strength reduces operating efficiency, while can also cause bank note abrasion, Wu Fazheng
The problem of often using.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of operating method for the mechanism that can screen currency and coins, comprises the following steps：
(A) air-supply arrangement is opened, air-supply arrangement is to helical blade transport flow air；
(B) inserted coin from the coin slot of casing top and bank note, coin are dropped down onto on helical blade after entering casing, from
Dropped down onto at the side of helical blade or outlet at bottom on the first Screening Network, coin is from the hinged end of the first Screening Network to movable end
It is mobile；
(C) 1 yuan of coin in coin is pressed down against the first sieve after the movable end of the first Screening Network is stacked into constant weight
Subnetting movable end, the first opening is opened, 1 yuan of coin is slid into the first collecting box, when the weight saving of 1 yuan of coin on movable end
Afterwards, in the presence of the first spring, the top of the opening of the first Screening Network contact first, the first opening is closed；
(D) 5 maos of coins and 1 mao of coin are dropped down onto from the first sieve aperture on the second Screening Network, and 5 maos of coins and 1 mao of coin are
On two Screening Networks during movable end movement, the grains of sand dust of its small diameter being mingled with is fallen into below the second Screening Network, and 5
Hair coin and 1 mao of coin are then accumulated on the movable end of the second Screening Network, after constant weight is stacked into, are pressed down against the second sieve
The movable end of subnetting, open the second opening, 5 maos of coins and 1 mao of coin and entered by the second opening in the second collecting box, the second sieve
After coin weight saving on the movable end of subnetting, in the presence of second spring, the top of the opening of the second Screening Network contact second
Portion, the second opening are closed；
(E) bank note that most of bank note and fraction on helical blade falls on the first Screening Network is filled by air-supply
Put and blow in bank note collecting zone；
(F) 1 yuan of coin is taken out from the first collecting box, 5 maos of coins and 1 mao of coin are taken out from the second collecting box, is opened
Take in bank note mouth and take out bank note；In above-mentioned steps, including casing, the casing top are provided with coin slot, are provided with casing
Perpendicular to the dividing plate of horizontal plane, box house is divided into coin collection area and bank note collecting region, the upper semisection of dividing plate by the dividing plate
On be provided with wind passage, the wind passage connection coin collection area and bank note collecting region；Pacify at the top of the coin collection area
Equipped with suspended axle, the helical blade around suspended axle is provided with the suspended axle, the spiraling vane portions are located at coin slot
Lower section；The side of casing is provided with air-supply arrangement, the first collecting box, the second collecting box, some ventilating openings and takes bank note mouth, its
In, the air outlet of the air-supply arrangement is located in coin collection area, and the air outlet face helical blade and wind passage are described
First collecting box is connected by the first opening with coin collection area, and the first spring, institute are provided with the bottom surface of first opening
State the second collecting box to connect with coin collection area by the second opening, second spring be provided with the bottom surface of second opening,
The ventilating opening with take bank note mouth and connect bank note collecting region and exterior space；On the dividing plate be hinged be provided with the first Screening Network and
Second Screening Network, the hinged end of first Screening Network are higher than the movable end of the first Screening Network, and the upper surface of the first Screening Network connects
Touch the top surface of the first opening, the lower surface of the first Screening Network connects the first spring, and the hinged end of second Screening Network is higher than the
The movable end of two Screening Networks, the top surface of the opening of upper surface second of the second Screening Network, the lower surface connection of the second Screening Network
Second spring.
In the prior art, the self-service coin-feed machine applied to bus does not possess the screening function of currency and coins generally,
So that when staff settles accounts the profit situation on the same day, currency and coins is overlapping together, causes staff to need to spend
The substantial amounts of time carries out the arrangement of currency and coins, not only loses time, reduces operating efficiency, while adds staff
Live load.Moreover, in the relative movement of coin and bank note, coin can also extrude, wears, scrape bank note, cause
Bank note can not normal use, cause public transport company to sustain a loss.
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of self-service coin-feed machine applied to bus.The device bag
Include casing and be arranged on the coin slot of casing top, customer puts into coin to casing when getting on the bus, by coin slot.Casing
In be provided with dividing plate, for divider upright in horizontal plane, its role is to the inside of casing is longitudinally divided into two parts, i.e. coin collection
Area and bank note collecting region, wherein, coin collection area is used to after the completion of sieving collect coins, and bank note collecting region is used to collect bank note.
The upper semisection of dividing plate is provided with wind passage, wind passage connection coin collection area and bank note collecting region so that bank note can be from
Coin collection area enters bank note collecting region, and the upper semisection of dividing plate refers to dividing plate close to half section of casing top.Coin collection area
Top suspended axle is installed, the effect of the suspended axle is to install helical blade.A part for the helical blade is located at
Below coin slot so that currency and coins falls on helical blade first after coin slot input, because helical blade edge rotates
The axial direction of axle is spiraled downwards, and therefore, coin can rotate after dropping down onto on helical blade along helical blade around suspended axle to be scrolled down through,
Coin can not necessarily roll out from the terminal of helical blade, it is possible to can leave helical blade from the side of helical blade；And bank note
After falling on helical blade, the problem of due to its structure, volume, quality, it can be rolled with very slow speed along helical blade, even
Fall and do not moved on helical blade.To sum up, helical blade plays a part of being tentatively sieving currency and coins, stops bank note
On helical blade, and coin is set to be rolled down along helical blade.
The side of casing is provided with air-supply arrangement, and the air outlet of air-supply arrangement is located in coin collection area, the air outlet
Face helical blade and wind passage, air-supply arrangement are used to lead to the bank note on helical blade or the bank note on the first Screening Network
The wind passage crossed on dividing plate is sent into bank note collecting region, and air-supply arrangement can be the devices such as air blower, fan, due to being existing skill
Art, the present invention do not do further restriction to air-supply arrangement, and the device of air flow can be provided into casing to be all possible.Send
Air port face helical blade and wind passage so that bank note can be brought into bank note collecting region by the air of flowing from wind passage
Middle collection, and coin is not easy to blow to bank note collecting region by air-supply arrangement, therefore, done due to factors such as its weight, volume, shapes
The screening of currency and coins is arrived.
The side of casing is additionally provided with the first collecting box, the second collecting box, some ventilating openings and takes bank note mouth, wherein, the
One collecting box is connected with coin collection area by the first opening, is provided with the first spring on the described first bottom surface being open, and first
It is used to collecting coin on the first Screening Network in collecting box, the coin on the first Screening Network slides to first by the first opening
In collecting box；Second collecting box is connected with coin collection area by the second opening, and the is provided with the described second bottom surface being open
Two springs, the second collecting box are used to collect the coin on the second Screening Network, and the coin of the second Screening Network passes through the second opening
Slide in the second collecting box.The ventilating opening of body side with take bank note mouth and connect bank note collecting region and exterior space, it is preferable that take
Bank note mouth is located at bottom half, and ventilating opening is positioned at taking above bank note mouth and close to taking bank note mouth.It is located at paper when people need to collect
During the bank note of coin collecting region, bank note can be taken out from taking in bank note mouth.Ventilating opening connects bank note collecting region and exterior space.Set logical
Air port can guide the flowing of air so that air enters coin collection area positioned at the first screening from the air outlet of air-supply arrangement
Behind the region of online side, then from the wind passage on dividing plate bank note collecting region is entered, discharge, avoid finally by ventilating opening
Moving air box house right angle for example at the top of dividing plate with the junction of casing, the corner of casing top, Huo Zhexiang
Return air or local eddy currents gas are formed at the inwall of body, causes air flow confusion in casing, bank note is with unordered flowing
Air run helter-skelter in casing, be unfavorable for the collection of bank note；Also the air velocity that avoids spraying from coin slot is too fast to cause paper
Coin can not normally be put into, and after setting ventilating opening, only part moving air is discharged from coin slot, and can play reduces under bank note
The effect of terminal-velocity degree, further sieves currency and coins；Air flow orderly caused by air-supply arrangement and ventilating opening is also simultaneously
The drying and cleaning in casing can be kept.
Be hinged on the dividing plate and be provided with the first Screening Network and the second Screening Network, herein be hinged refer to the first Screening Network,
Second Screening Network can surround hinged end, that is, the one end being hinged on dividing plate rotates upwardly and downwardly, when the first Screening Network, the second screening
Net to casing top rotate when to be rotated up, when the first Screening Network, two Screening Networks is rotated to bottom half when for downwards turn
It is dynamic.The concrete structure of articulated structure can be hinge structure, can also be by the first Screening Network, the second Screening Network, dividing plate
Upper setting pin-and-hole, then forms bearing pin through above-mentioned pin-and-hole be hinged, and due to being hinged as prior art, the present invention is no longer done into one
Step limits.The hinged end of first Screening Network be higher than the first Screening Network movable end, i.e. the one end of the first Screening Network away from hinged end,
The top surface that the upper surface first of first Screening Network is open, the lower surface of the first Screening Network connect the first spring；Described second
The hinged end of Screening Network is higher than the movable end of the second Screening Network, the top surface that the upper surface second of the second Screening Network is open, the
The lower surface connection second spring of two Screening Networks.Above-mentioned setting causes the first Screening Network and the second Screening Network thereon without negative
Weight, that is, when not having coin, the first Screening Network and the second Screening Network have certain angle with horizontal plane, and the angle causes thereon
Coin can slide to movable end from hinged end, and gradually disperse during slip, sieve, and final coin is in movable end heap
Product.But due to the active force with the presence of the first spring, second spring, when the coin of movable end accumulation is less, the first Screening Network
Second Screening Network upper surface with first opening or second opening top contact so that coin can not pass through first opening；
When coin runs up to a certain amount, its weight causes the first spring, second spring to re-compress, and movable end moves down, coin
Fall into the first collecting box or the second collecting box；When passing through certain coin, when the coin weight of movable end reduces again,
One spring, the elastic force of second spring cause the first Screening Network or the second Screening Network to reset, and close the first opening or the second opening.
In use, first turning on air-supply arrangement, air-supply arrangement blows to helical blade；Afterwards from the coin slot of casing top
Insert coin and bank note.Coin is dropped down onto on helical blade after entering casing, is fallen at the side of helical blade or outlet at bottom
To the first Screening Network, on the first Screening Network, coin disperses while being moved from hinged end to movable end, when the first screening
When the coin of net movable end runs up to certain amount, the first spring is compressed, and the first opening is opened, and coin slides from the first opening
Collected into the first collecting box；Meanwhile largely rested on the bank note that coin enters simultaneously on helical blade, it is along helical-blade
The speed that piece slides downwards is extremely slow, or even rests on helical blade, and the bank note on helical blade blows to paper by air-supply arrangement
Collected in coin collecting zone；The bank note that fraction falls on the first Screening Network is blown into bank note collecting zone also with air flow
Middle collection.By the above-mentioned means, the screening of coin and bank note is completed, and the automatic collection of coin.The present invention it is easy to operate,
It is simple in construction, can efficiently sieve currency and coins, additionally it is possible to collect coins automatically, significantly reduce the work of staff
Amount, improves operating efficiency；Moreover, currency and coins is due to when being fallen into from coin slot, i.e., preliminary on helical blade
Separation, therefore both contacts are very few so that coin will not may wear to bank note, bank note is caused to damage, so as to effectively
Ground protects bank note；In addition, the design of air-supply arrangement and ventilating opening to generate orderly air flow in casing, not only carry
High bank note collection efficiency, maintains the drying and cleaning in casing.
As the improvement project of the present invention, the first sieve aperture of some toroidals is provided with first Screening Network, it is described
A diameter of 22 to 23 millimeters of first sieve aperture.The conventional three kind coin in China：A diameter of 25 millimeters, 5 maos of coins of 1 yuan of coin
A diameter of 19.5 millimeters of a diameter of 20.5 millimeters, 1 mao coins., can will be different according to the different size of three kinds of currency
Coin is further sieved, and due to taking pubic transport now, 1 yuan of coin is most, and 5 maos of coins take second place, and the use of 1 mao of coin is very
It is few, therefore by 1 mao of coin is with 1 yuan of coin and 5 maos of coins are separated has little significance.Therefore, the technical program is intended to 1 yuan of coin
Separated with 5 maos of coins and 1 mao of coin zone.Specifically, it is provided with the first sieve aperture of some toroidals on the first Screening Network, first
A diameter of 22 to 23 millimeters of sieve aperture.The circle of first sieve aperture refers to the first sieve aperture at the end on the upper and lower surface of the first Screening Network
Face is circle, and the first sieve aperture is cylinder, i.e., diameter everywhere is equal.Preferably, the thickness of the first Screening Network is 2 to 4 lis
Rice, on the one hand prevents 5 maos of coins, 1 mao of coin card in the first sieve aperture, and it is enough strong on the other hand also make it that the first Screening Network has
Degree carries more coin.By said structure, what is retained above the first Screening Network is 1 yuan of coin, and 5 maos of coins, 1 mao of coin
And other small diameter particles then fall into below the first Screening Network and collected.Staff directly can collect when collecting from first
1 yuan of coin is taken out in case.
Further, be provided with the second sieve aperture of some toroidals on second Screening Network, second sieve aperture it is straight
Footpath is less than 5 millimeters.The shape of the second sieve aperture on second Screening Network is consistent with the first sieve aperture, and its diameter is less than 5 millimeters, so sets
The purpose put be the second Screening Network further by 5 maos of coins, 1 mao of coin with minor diameter the solid particle such as grains of sand, dust
Separate.Specifically, further sieved by the second Screening Network, remain with 5 maos of coins, 1 mao of coin on the second Screening Network, and
The minor diameter solid particle such as the storage grains of sand, dust below two Screening Networks.Staff, can be directly from the second collecting box when collecting
5 maos of coins of middle taking-up and 1 mao of coin.
Further, when first Screening Network contacts with the first opening, the angle of the first Screening Network and horizontal plane is 5-
10°；When second Screening Network contacts with the first opening, the angle of the first Screening Network and horizontal plane is 8-14 °.First Screening Network
The state for referring to that the first opening is not opened is contacted with the first opening, the second Screening Network and the second opening contact refer to the second opening not
The state of unlatching.In actual application, the angle of the first Screening Network and horizontal plane is usually 5-10 ° because 1 yuan of coin compared with
It is more, and heavier-weight, it is easier to open the first opening, in addition, the angular range is also for slowing down coin from the first Screening Network
The speed that is moved to movable end of hinged end, increase sieving time, further by 5 maos of coins of entrainment, 1 mao of coin is scattered goes forward side by side
Enter in the first sieve aperture.And the angle design of the second Screening Network be 8-14 ° allow for 5 maos of coins and 1 mao of coin lighter in weight and
Negligible amounts, and above two coin and the grains of sand, dust screening effect it is less demanding, therefore, increase angle of inclination is favourable
In 5 maos of coins and 1 mao of coin to the translational speed of the second opening, accelerate it and collect.
Further, in addition to the wind deflector positioned at bank note collecting region, the wind deflector connect top and the casing of casing
Side, the angle of the side of the wind deflector and casing is 20-30 °.Wind deflector can make the air stream by wind passage
It is dynamic more smooth, reduce the probability that air produces vortex at the top of bank note collecting region, be advantageous to the collection of bank note.
Further, in addition to bank note lid is taken, it is described to take bank note lid with taking the size of bank note mouth to match.Size matches
Refer to work as and take the covering of bank note cover to take bank note mouth so that bank note will not drop out from taking in bank note mouth.
Further, first collecting box and the second collecting box bottom be provided with coin taking mouth and with coin taking mouth chi
It is very little match take coin lid.Coin taking mouth is used for staff from the first collecting box or the bottom collection coin of the second collecting box.
Further, the helical blade is less than side of the helical blade away from suspended axle close to the side of suspended axle.On
Setting is stated so that coin is not easy to roll out from the side of helical blade when on helical blade, raising coin exports from helical blade,
The probability that i.e. suspended axle bottom rolls out, avoid coin from directly impinging on the first Screening Network and the first Screening Network is caused to damage.Together
Shi Shangshu, which is set, also to fall the bank note on helical blade to fall the region between the side of helical blade and suspended axle, without
It can be contacted with helical blade bottom surface, reduce the probability of currency and coin contact, while improving the efficiency of both screenings,
Bank note is avoided to damage.
Further, the ventilating opening is close to bottom half.Ventilating opening is positioned close into bottom half causes bank note not
Only rely on gravity and drop down onto bank note collecting region bottom, also by the air driven of flowing, be advantageous to the collection of bank note.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages：
1st, easy to operate, simple in construction, currency and coins the screening effect of the present invention is good, significantly reduces staff's
Workload, improve operating efficiency；Moreover, currency and coins from coin slot due to when falling into, i.e., on helical blade
Initial gross separation, therefore both contacts are very few so that coin will not may wear to bank note, bank note is caused to damage, so as to
It is effectively protected bank note；
2nd, the present invention can make the first Screening Network, the coin on the second Screening Network slide to movable end automatically from hinged end, and
After weight reaches to a certain degree, open corresponding to be open and collecting box corresponding to entering, realize 1 yuan of coin, 5 maos of coins and
1 mao of the automatic of coin collects, and reduce further staff's live load, improves operating efficiency；
3rd, the present invention in the design casing of air-supply arrangement and ventilating opening by generating orderly air flow, not only
Bank note collection efficiency is improved, maintains drying and cleaning in casing；
4th, the present invention is sieved by being provided with the first of a diameter of 22 to 23 millimeters of some toroidals on the first Screening Network
Hole so that the present invention can not only sieve currency and coins, additionally it is possible to 1 yuan of coin is screened out from coin, is further mitigated
The workload of staff.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, forms one of the application
Point, do not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing：
1- casings, 2- coin slots, 3- suspended axles, 4- helical blades, 5- air-supply arrangements, 6- dividing plates, 7- ventilating openings, 8- first
Screening Network, the Screening Networks of 9- second, the collecting boxs of 10- first, the springs of 11- first, 12- take bank note lid, 13- second springs, 14- second
Collecting box, 15- wind deflectors.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1：
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, comprise the following steps：
(A) air-supply arrangement 5 is opened, air-supply arrangement 5 is to the transport flow air of helical blade 4；
(B) inserted coin from the coin slot 2 at the top of casing 1 and bank note, coin drop down onto helical blade 4 after entering casing 1
On, dropped down onto at the side of helical blade 4 or outlet at bottom on the first Screening Network 8, coin is from the hinged end of the first Screening Network 8
Moved to movable end；
(C) 1 yuan of coin in coin is pressed down against first after the movable end of the first Screening Network 8 is stacked into constant weight
The movable end of Screening Network 8, the first opening is opened, 1 yuan of coin is slid into the first collecting box 10, when the weight of 1 yuan of coin on movable end
After amount mitigates, in the presence of the first spring 11, the top of the opening of the first Screening Network 8 contact first, the first opening is closed；
(D) 5 maos of coins and 1 mao of coin are dropped down onto from the first sieve aperture on the second Screening Network 9, and 5 maos of coins and 1 mao of coin are
On two Screening Networks 9 during movable end movement, the grains of sand dust of its small diameter being mingled with falls into the lower section of the second Screening Network 9,
And 5 maos of coins and 1 mao of coin are then accumulated on the movable end of the second Screening Network 9, after constant weight is stacked into, is pressed down against
The movable end of two Screening Networks 9, open the second opening, 5 maos of coins and 1 mao of coin and entered by the second opening in the second collecting box
14, after the coin weight saving on the movable end of the second Screening Network 9, in the presence of second spring 13, the second Screening Network 9 contacts
The top of second opening, the second opening are closed；
(E) bank note that most of bank note and fraction on helical blade 4 falls on the first Screening Network 8 is blown
Device 5 is blowed in bank note collecting zone；
(F) 1 yuan of coin is taken out from the first collecting box 9,5 maos of coins and 1 mao of coin are taken out from the second collecting box 14, is opened
Open to take in bank note mouth and take out bank note；In above-mentioned steps, including casing 1, the top of casing 1 are provided with coin slot 2, set in casing 1
There is the dividing plate 6 perpendicular to horizontal plane, dividing plate 6 will be divided into coin collection area and bank note collecting region, the upper half of dividing plate 6 inside casing 1
Wind passage, wind passage connection coin collection area and bank note collecting region are provided with section；It is provided with the top of coin collection area outstanding
Hanging scroll 3, the helical blade 4 around suspended axle 3 is provided with the suspended axle 3, and the part of helical blade 4 is located at the lower section of coin slot 2；
The side of casing 1 is provided with air-supply arrangement 5, the first collecting box 10, the second collecting box 14, some ventilating openings 7 and takes bank note mouth, its
In, the air outlet of the air-supply arrangement 5 is located in coin collection area, the air outlet face helical blade 4 and wind passage, institute
State the first collecting box 10 to connect with coin collection area by the first opening, the first spring is provided with the bottom surface of first opening
11, the second collecting box 14 is connected by the second opening with coin collection area, and the second bullet is provided with the bottom surface of second opening
Spring 13, the ventilating opening 7 with take bank note mouth and connect bank note collecting region and exterior space；It is hinged on the dividing plate 6 and is provided with first
The Screening Network 11 of Screening Network 8 and second, the hinged end of first Screening Network 8 are higher than the movable end of the first Screening Network 8, the first screening
The top surface that the upper surface first of net 8 is open, the lower surface of the first Screening Network 8 connect the first spring 11, second screening
The hinged end of net 9 is higher than the movable end of the second Screening Network 9, the top surface that the upper surface second of the second Screening Network 9 is open, and second
The lower surface connection second spring 13 of Screening Network 9；It is provided with the first sieve aperture of some toroidals on first Screening Network 8, described
A diameter of 22 to 23 millimeters of one sieve aperture；The second sieve aperture of some toroidals, second sieve aperture are provided with second Screening Network 9
Diameter be less than 5 millimeters；When first Screening Network 8 contacts with the first opening, the angle of the first Screening Network 8 and horizontal plane is 5-
10°；When second Screening Network 9 contacts with the first opening, the angle of the first Screening Network 8 and horizontal plane is 8-14 °；Also include position
In the wind deflector 15 of bank note collecting region, the wind deflector 15 connects the top of casing 1 and the side of casing 1, the wind deflector 15
Angle with the side of casing 1 is 20-30 °；Also include taking bank note lid 12, the size phase for taking bank note lid 12 and taking bank note mouth
Matching；The bottom of first collecting box, 10 and second collecting box 14 is provided with coin taking mouth and matched with coin taking mouth size
Take coin lid；Helical blade 4 is less than side of the helical blade 4 away from suspended axle 3 close to the side of suspended axle 3；Ventilating opening 7 is close
The bottom of casing 1.
The present invention is easy to operate, simple in construction, screening effect is good, significantly reduces the workload of staff, improves
Operating efficiency；Moreover, currency and coins from coin slot 2 due to when falling into, i.e. the initial gross separation on helical blade 4, because
This both contact is very few so that coin will not may wear to bank note, bank note is caused to damage, so as to be effectively protected
Bank note；In addition, the design of air-supply arrangement 5 and ventilating opening 7 to generate orderly air flow in casing, paper is not only increased
Coin collection efficiency, maintain drying and cleaning in casing 1；Moreover, the present invention can also make the first Screening Network 8,
Coin on second Screening Network 9 slides to movable end automatically from hinged end, and after weight reaches to a certain degree, is opened corresponding to unlatching
Collecting box corresponding to mouth and entrance, realize 1 yuan of coin, 5 maos of coins and 1 mao of the automatic of coin and collect, reduce further work
Make person works' load, improve operating efficiency.
Above-described embodiment, the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are carried out further
Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., all should include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of operating method for the mechanism that can screen currency and coins, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(A) air-supply arrangement is opened, air-supply arrangement is to helical blade transport flow air；
(B) insert coin from the coin slot of casing top and bank note, coin is dropped down onto on helical blade after entering casing, from spiral
Dropped down onto at the side of blade or outlet at bottom on the first Screening Network, coin moves from the hinged end of the first Screening Network to movable end
It is dynamic；
(C) 1 yuan of coin in coin is pressed down against the first Screening Network after the movable end of the first Screening Network is stacked into constant weight
Movable end, the first opening is opened, 1 yuan of coin slid into the first collecting box, after the weight saving of 1 yuan of coin on movable end,
In the presence of the first spring, the top of the opening of the first Screening Network contact first, the first opening is closed；
(D) 5 maos of coins and 1 mao of coin are dropped down onto from the first sieve aperture on the second Screening Network, and 5 maos of coins and 1 mao of coin are in the second sieve
On subnetting during movable end movement, the grains of sand dust of its small diameter being mingled with is fallen into below the second Screening Network, and 5 maos hard
Coin and 1 mao of coin are then accumulated on the movable end of the second Screening Network, after constant weight is stacked into, are pressed down against the second Screening Network
Movable end, open the second opening, 5 maos of coins and 1 mao of coin are entered in the second collecting box by the second opening, the second Screening Network
Movable end on coin weight saving after, in the presence of second spring, the top of the opening of the second Screening Network contact second, the
Two openings are closed；
(E) bank note that most of bank note and fraction on helical blade falls on the first Screening Network is blown by air-supply arrangement
Into bank note collecting zone；
(F) 1 yuan of coin is taken out from the first collecting box, 5 maos of coins and 1 mao of coin are taken out from the second collecting box, unlatching takes paper
Bank note is taken out in coin mouth；In above-mentioned steps, including casing (1), casing (1) top are provided with coin slot (2), casing (1)
The dividing plate (6) of horizontal plane is inside provided perpendicular to, the dividing plate (6) will be divided into coin collection area inside casing (1) and bank note is received
Ji Qu, wind passage, the wind passage connection coin collection area and bank note collecting region are provided with the upper semisection of dividing plate (6)；
Suspended axle (3) is installed at the top of the coin collection area, the helical-blade around suspended axle (3) is provided with the suspended axle (3)
Piece (4), the helical blade (4) is partly below coin slot (2)；The side of casing (1) is provided with air-supply arrangement (5),
One collecting box (10), the second collecting box (14), some ventilating openings (7) and bank note mouth is taken, wherein, air-supply arrangement (5) are sent
Air port is located in coin collection area, the air outlet face helical blade (4) and wind passage, and first collecting box (10) is logical
Cross the first opening to connect with coin collection area, be provided with the first spring (11) on the bottom surface of first opening, described second receives
Header (14) is connected by the second opening with coin collection area, and second spring (13) is provided with the bottom surface of second opening,
The ventilating opening (7) with take bank note mouth to connect bank note collecting region and exterior space；It is hinged on the dividing plate (6) and is provided with the first sieve
Subnetting (8) and the second Screening Network (11), the hinged end of first Screening Network (8) are higher than the movable end of the first Screening Network (8), the
The top surface that the upper surface first of one Screening Network (8) is open, the lower surface of the first Screening Network (8) connect the first spring (11),
The hinged end of second Screening Network (9) is higher than the movable end of the second Screening Network (9), the upper surface of the second Screening Network (9)
The top surface of second opening, the lower surface connection second spring (13) of the second Screening Network (9)；Set on first Screening Network (8)
There is the first sieve aperture of some toroidals, a diameter of 22 to 23 millimeters of first sieve aperture；Set on second Screening Network (9)
There is the second sieve aperture of some toroidals, the diameter of second sieve aperture is less than 5 millimeters.
A kind of 2. operating method of mechanism that can screen currency and coins according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
When stating the first Screening Network (8) and being contacted with the first opening, the angle of the first Screening Network (8) and horizontal plane is 5-10 °；Second sieve
When subnetting (9) contacts with the first opening, the angle of the first Screening Network (8) and horizontal plane is 8-14 °.
3. the operating method of a kind of mechanism that can screen currency and coins according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also
Including the wind deflector (15) positioned at bank note collecting region, the top of wind deflector (15) the connection casing (1) and the side of casing (1)
Face, the wind deflector (15) and the angle of the side of casing (1) are 20-30 °.
A kind of 4. operating method of mechanism that can screen currency and coins according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
Helical blade (4) is stated close to the side of suspended axle (3) less than side of the helical blade (4) away from suspended axle (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711002844.XA CN107767524A (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | A kind of operating method for the mechanism that can screen currency and coins |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711002844.XA CN107767524A (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | A kind of operating method for the mechanism that can screen currency and coins |
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| CN107767524A true CN107767524A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
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| CN201711002844.XA Pending CN107767524A (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | A kind of operating method for the mechanism that can screen currency and coins |
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Application publication date: 20180306 |