CN107740219A - A kind of preparation method of first silk and corn fiber blending satin fabric - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of first silk and corn fiber blending satin fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN107740219A CN107740219A CN201711203893.XA CN201711203893A CN107740219A CN 107740219 A CN107740219 A CN 107740219A CN 201711203893 A CN201711203893 A CN 201711203893A CN 107740219 A CN107740219 A CN 107740219A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- silk
- sizing
- fabric
- fiber
- zein fiber
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims description 17
- 229920002494 Zein Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000005019 zein Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229940093612 zein Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000011438 discrete method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009245 menopause Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N norethisterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009187 flying Effects 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000003759 Erodium cicutarium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009967 Erodium cicutarium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010003549 asthenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of first silk/corn fiber blending satin fabric, the blend fabric by first silk/zein fiber 9.8tex (70/30) and first silk/zein fiber 9.8tex (70/30) by the production of 4/1 satin weave.Specific method is that first silk/zein fiber 9.8tex warp thread is weaved through warping, sizing, denting together with weft yarn member silk/zein fiber 9.8tex, tension force, arrangement, winding are uniformly crucial in warping process, discrete method configures tension force before, during and after, and edge adds 4 grams of tension piece increase tension force than proparea；Sizing using " double-clip-double-nip tandem sizing box, middle pressure, in it is dense, low viscous " sizing technique, slurry solid content 13.5 ± 1%；Weaving is using the Process configuration of " small tension receiving coil, big opening, the high back rest, early opening ", the rubber temple of three row's prickers of loom.First silk/corn fiber blending satin fabric produced by the invention is a kind of feature novel fabric as snug as a bug in a rug.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of fabric, more particularly to a kind of first silk and corn fiber blending satin fabric
Preparation method.
Background technology
First silk fiber is a kind of brand-new fiber produced using wood pulp as raw material through solvent spinning process.It has the comfortable of cotton
Property, terylene toughness.Zein fiber is using starch such as corn, wheats as raw material, and the fermented lactic acid that changes into is aggregated again, spinning and
Manufactured synthetic fibers.This fiber has zein fiber softly smooth, and intensity is big, and moisture absorption is breathed freely, and the product of processing has as silk
Gloss and comfortable skin sense of touch and feel, drapability is good, good heat resistance and anti-ultraviolet function, and wearability is good.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be directed to above-mentioned present situation, there is provided a kind of preparation side of first silk and corn fiber blending satin fabric
Method.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention：A kind of preparation method of first silk and corn fiber blending satin fabric, step is such as
Under：
S1 materials prepare：Warp thread：First silk/zein fiber 9.8tex (70/30), yarn strength are more than 180CN；Weft yarn：Member
Silk/zein fiber 9.8tex (70/30), yarn strength are more than 180CN；
S2 warping process：Discrete method configures tension force before, during and after, and edge adds 4 grams of tension piece increases than proparea
Power, both sides alignment, warp beam edge are smooth；
S3 sizing operations：Sizing is using few PVA sizing techniques, slurry solid content 13.5 ± 1%；
S4 denting：Make warp thread in order, damaged with avoiding misdrawing, wearing strand and warp thread is produced because action is excessive, cause to break
Head；
S5 weaving processes：Warp thread member silk/zein fiber 9.8tex and weft yarn member silk/zein fiber 9.8tex are interleaved
Formed fabric, loom speed 480r/min, 2000 ± 200N of warp tension, 310 degree of heald level time, back rest position it is front and rear/
Highly be № .4~(40), menopause rack position it is front and rear/be highly № .2-5-30, the heald frame height of page 1~7 be 110mm,
110mm, 108mm, 105mm, 105mm, 112mm, 112mm, opening value are：70mm、55mm、60mm、45mm、100mm、
80mm, 70mm, easing amount be 310 degree-under；
S6 arranging processes：220 yards of croppings, obtain first silk and corn fiber blending satin fabric.
The present invention interweaves warp thread member silk/zein fiber 9.8tex and weft yarn member silk/zein fiber 9.8tex by 4/1 satin weave
The satin fabric of production.First silk/corn fiber blending satin fabric of production is a kind of feature novel fabric as snug as a bug in a rug.
Embodiment
The principles and features of the present invention are described below, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit
Determine the scope of the present invention.
The present invention is by first silk/zein fiber yarn member silk/zein fiber 9.8tex and first silk/zein fiber yarn member silk/corn
Fiber 9.8tex interweaves by 4/1 satin weave produces first silk/corn fiber blending satin fabric.Step is as follows：
S1 materials prepare：Warp thread：First silk/zein fiber 9.8tex (70/30), yarn strength are more than 180CN；Weft yarn：Member
Silk/zein fiber 9.8tex (70/30), yarn strength are more than 180CN；
S2 warping process：Discrete method configures tension force before, during and after, and edge adds 4 grams of tension piece increases than proparea
Power, warp beam edge are smooth；
Therefore warping process takes following measures and requirement：
1st, tension force：Tension force uses configuration less than normal to be segmented to reduce the strength loss of yarn stress before, during and after
Method configures tension force, and edge warp tension ratio proparea is more 4 grams；
2nd, speed control is relatively low, controls 500 ms/min, and speed must accomplish stabilization, to reduce elongation and broken end；
3rd, equipment requirement：1. it is consistent with the position correspondence of tension bracket at spool rack guide, it is same with row between tension bracket
Column alignment being aligned；2. yarn path is required without corrupted, burr, regeneration filoplume and extension occurs in warping path to prevent yarn
It is disconnected；3. bobbin support height upper-lower position requires straight alignment；
4th, operation requires：1. requiring that all passages of yarn and head thoroughly clean before driving, done in time in startup procedure
Cleaning makes to spend without product everywhere, prevents flyings to be enclosed in；Expansion reed product flower is cleared up at any time, product flower under yarn face in expansion reed, is cleared up per axle
Once；2. touring in time in startup procedure, whether flexible, whether come off if observing the revolution of each tension pulley；3. 5 meters before driving, strictly
Alignment both sides, occur without dilute or folding situation, to reach tension force arrangement, winding, uniform, the generation of reduction flyings regeneration filoplume；
4. to accomplish " repiece is uniform, change is accurate, it is suitable to manage head, and joint is firm " in operation, mosquito section is beaten, to eliminate strand head and break
Head, improve warp beam quality.
S3 sizing operations：Sizing is using few PVA sizing techniques, and slurry solid content 13.5 ± 1%, formula of size is by following heavy
Amount proportioning composition：
PVA-1799 10Kg/ bucket TH-100 50Kg/ bucket GR-796 50Kg/ bucket bleeding agent 1Kg/ buckets；
Size mixing：Slurry bucket, stock line cleaning are clean；Strictly performed by above wet end furnish, high pressure bucket is sized mixing, vexed slurry 20
Minute, it is ensured that grind slurries quality.
Stock tank viscosity, temperature stabilization, tension force is appropriate, plays sizing enhancing and protects the effect stretched.
Operation：Warp thread must arrange parallel uniform when sizing arranges reed, avoid the occurrence of broken end and twist head, influence loom efficiency.
S4 denting processes：
1. denting process must make warp thread in order, prevent to misdraw, wear strand；
2. comprehensive, reed, piece etc. must accomplish smooth no corrupted, impulse- free robustness；
3. operation requires：Warp thread is ramuscule cotton yarn, it is desirable to which operative employee acts when wearing button steadily to be avoided due to acting
Damage is produced to warp thread greatly, causes to break end.
S5 weaving processes, warp thread member silk/zein fiber 9.8tex and weft yarn member silk/zein fiber 9.8tex are interleaved
Form fabric, it is desirable to：
1. rubber rollers temple of the loom with three row's coronules, prevent edge broken end and needle path
2. stopping gap between latitude pin and drum barrel is less than 0.5 millimeter, double weft and looped weft are prevented.
3. relative humidity is 78--82%,
4. disconnected through beating mosquito knot, 0.3--0.4 centimetres of tieing yarn tail length during joint, anti-root yarn here is caused instead due to de- head
Multiple disconnected warp
5. 220 yards of croppings, prevent narrow.
6. loom knitting technology and weaving situation are as follows：Loom type Tianjin field coltfoal ZA9100, loom speed 480r/min,
2000 ± 200N of warp tension, 310 degree of heald level time, back rest position it is front and rear/be highly № .4~(40), menopause rack position
It is front and rear/be highly № .2-5-30, the heald frame height of page 1~7 be 110mm, 110mm, 108mm, 105mm, 105mm, 112mm,
112mm, opening value be 70mm, 55mm, 60mm, 45mm, 100mm, 80mm, 70mm, easing amount for 310 degree-under；Produce member
Silk/zein fiber 9.8tex/ members silk/zein fiber 9.8tex 793.5 × 386 270.5 yuan silk/corn fiber blending crowfoot satin
Thing.
S6 arranging processes, after 220 yards of croppings, knit requirement by repairing and produce first silk/zein fiber 9.8tex/ members silk/corn
Fiber 9.8tex 793.5 × 386 270.5 yuan silk/corn fiber blending satin fabric.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (3)
1. the preparation method of a kind of yuan of silk and corn fiber blending satin fabric, it is characterised in that step is as follows：
S1 materials prepare：Warp thread：First silk/zein fiber 9.8tex (70/30), yarn strength are more than 180CN；Weft yarn：First silk/jade
Rice fiber 9.8tex (70/30), yarn strength are more than 180CN；
S2 warping process：Discrete method configures tension force before, during and after, and edge adds 4 grams of tension pieces increase tension force than proparea, and two
Side is alignd, and warp beam edge is smooth；
S3 sizing operations：Sizing is using few PVA sizing techniques, slurry solid content 13.5 ± 1%；
S4 denting：Make warp thread in order, damaged with avoiding misdrawing, wearing strand and warp thread is produced because action is excessive, cause to break end；
S5 weaving processes：Warp thread member silk/zein fiber 9.8tex and weft yarn member silk/zein fiber 9.8tex are interleaved and formed
Fabric, loom speed 480r/min, 2000 ± 200N of warp tension, 310 degree of heald level time, front and rear/height of back rest position
For № .4~(40), menopause rack position it is front and rear/be highly № .2-5-30, the heald frame height of page 1~7 be 110mm, 110mm,
108mm, 105mm, 105mm, 112mm, 112mm, opening value are：70mm, 55mm, 60mm, 45mm, 100mm, 80mm, 70mm,
Easing amount be 310 degree-under；
S6 arranging processes：220 yards of croppings, obtain first silk and corn fiber blending satin fabric.
2. the preparation method of a kind of first silk according to claim 1 and corn fiber blending satin fabric, it is characterised in that
Formula of size is made up of following weight proportion：
PVA-1799 10Kg/ buckets, TH-100 50Kg/ buckets,
GR-796 50Kg/ buckets, bleeding agent 1Kg/ buckets.
3. the preparation method of a kind of first silk according to claim 2 and corn fiber blending satin fabric, it is characterised in that
In step S5, rubber rollers temple of the weaving process loom with three row's coronules, stop gap between latitude pin and drum barrel and be less than 0.5 milli
Rice, relative humidity are 78%~82%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711203893.XA CN107740219A (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of preparation method of first silk and corn fiber blending satin fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711203893.XA CN107740219A (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of preparation method of first silk and corn fiber blending satin fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107740219A true CN107740219A (en) | 2018-02-27 |
Family
ID=61238632
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711203893.XA Pending CN107740219A (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of preparation method of first silk and corn fiber blending satin fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107740219A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113005603A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-06-22 | 闽江学院 | Electromagnetic shielding fabric, manufacturing method and application |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104328578A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-02-04 | 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 | Production method of cotton and nylon mixed fabric |
| CN105350154A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-02-24 | 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 | Production method of cotton wood and cotton blended satin fabric |
| CN105442148A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-03-30 | 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 | Method for producing cotton cleancoo plain weave fabrics |
| CN105442143A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-03-30 | 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 | Method for producing cotton lyocell plain weave fabrics |
| CN106567175A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-04-19 | 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 | Ice-cold polyester functional fabric and production method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-11-27 CN CN201711203893.XA patent/CN107740219A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104328578A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-02-04 | 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 | Production method of cotton and nylon mixed fabric |
| CN105350154A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-02-24 | 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 | Production method of cotton wood and cotton blended satin fabric |
| CN105442148A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-03-30 | 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 | Method for producing cotton cleancoo plain weave fabrics |
| CN105442143A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-03-30 | 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 | Method for producing cotton lyocell plain weave fabrics |
| CN106567175A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-04-19 | 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 | Ice-cold polyester functional fabric and production method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113005603A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-06-22 | 闽江学院 | Electromagnetic shielding fabric, manufacturing method and application |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180227 |
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