A kind of front wall assembly of body structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to trackless terrestrial vehicle field, and in particular to a kind of front wall assembly of body structure.
Background technology
In the prior art, the material of the front wall assembly of body structure typically uses steel, causes car body weight higher, carries
High unloaded WT, increase the fuel consumption on carriage tare weight, do not meet the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Therefore, it is necessary to work out a kind of front wall assembly of body structure, to mitigate car body weight, vehicle equipment matter is reduced
Amount, improves the dynamic property of automobile, reduces the fuel consumption on carriage tare weight, meet the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of front wall assembly of body structure, to mitigate car body weight, drop
Low unloaded WT, the dynamic property of automobile is improved, reduce the fuel consumption on carriage tare weight, meet the mesh of energy-saving and emission-reduction
's.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of front wall assembly of body structure, it includes head piece, front windshield entablature, front windshield tie-beam, front windshield
Sill, front wall left and right pillar, connection column, the head piece are connected with front wall left and right pillar, the front windshield entablature
Be connected with front wall left and right pillar, the front windshield tie-beam is connected with front wall left and right pillar, the front windshield lower beam with
Front wall left and right pillar is connected, and the head piece is connected with being connected column, and the front windshield entablature is connected with being connected column
Connect, the head piece, front windshield entablature, front windshield tie-beam, front windshield lower beam, front wall left and right pillar, connection column
Structure uses aluminum alloy materials.
Preferably, the front wall assembly of the body structure, under the front windshield entablature, front windshield tie-beam, front windshield
Crossbeam, front wall left and right pillar and connection column are made of aluminium alloy pipe structure.
Preferably, the front wall assembly of the body structure, under the front windshield entablature, front windshield tie-beam, front windshield
Connected mode between crossbeam, front wall left and right pillar, connection column is welding.
Preferably, the front wall assembly of the body structure, the head piece are bilateral symmetry, a left side for the head piece
Right symmetrical structure includes preceding head piece, sinciput arc plate, sinciput tie-beam, and the sinciput arc plate is connected with sinciput tie-beam, institute
State sinciput tie-beam with preceding head piece to be connected, the preceding head piece is aluminium alloy pipe, the sinciput arc plate, sinciput tie-beam
For aluminum alloy plate materials.
Preferably, the front wall assembly of the body structure, under the front windshield entablature, front windshield tie-beam, front windshield
The moulding process for the aluminium alloy pipe that crossbeam, front wall left and right pillar, connection column, preceding head piece use is aluminium extrusion technique.
Preferably, the front wall assembly of the body structure, the scope of the radius of curvature of the sinciput arc plate is 84~
104mm。
Preferably, the front wall assembly of the body structure, the bilateral symmetry of the head piece also include sinciput and strengthened
Plate, the sinciput tie-beam are connected with sinciput reinforcing plate, and the sinciput reinforcing plate is aluminum alloy plate materials.
Preferably, the front wall assembly of the body structure, the preceding head piece, sinciput arc plate, sinciput reinforcing plate, sinciput connect
It is welding to connect the connected mode between beam.
Preferably, the front wall assembly of the body structure, the production technology of the bilateral symmetry of the head piece are to spell
Welding.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, compared with the front wall assembly of the body structure of prior art, it is total that the present invention provides a kind of front wall of body structure
Into, it includes head piece, front windshield entablature, front windshield tie-beam, front windshield lower beam, front wall left and right pillar, connection column,
The head piece, front windshield entablature, front windshield tie-beam, front windshield lower beam, front wall left and right pillar, the structure for connecting column
Using aluminum alloy materials.The improvement can mitigate car body weight, reduce unloaded WT, improve the dynamic property of automobile, reduce
Fuel consumption on carriage tare weight, meet the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
2nd, the front windshield entablature, front windshield tie-beam, front windshield lower beam, front wall left and right pillar and connection column
Structure uses aluminium alloy pipe.The improvement further alleviates front wall assembly weight, so as to alleviate reorganizing and outfit for bus body
Quality.
3rd, the head piece is bilateral symmetry, and the bilateral symmetry of the head piece includes preceding head piece, sinciput
Arc plate, sinciput reinforcing plate and sinciput tie-beam, the sinciput arc plate are connected with sinciput tie-beam, and the sinciput tie-beam is with before
Top reinforcing plate is connected, and the sinciput tie-beam is connected with preceding head piece, and the preceding head piece is aluminium alloy pipe, before described
It is aluminum alloy plate materials to push up arc plate, sinciput reinforcing plate, sinciput tie-beam.The improvement further alleviates front wall assembly weight, from
And alleviate the kerb weight of bus body.
4th, the front windshield entablature, front windshield tie-beam, front windshield lower beam, front wall left and right pillar, connection column, preceding
The moulding process for the aluminium alloy pipe that the structure of head piece uses is aluminium extrusion technique.This improvement increased the power of aluminium alloy pipe
Performance is learned, so as to improve the intensity of front wall assembly.
5th, the scope of the radius of curvature of the sinciput arc plate is 84~104mm.The improvement increases in-car seat installing space
With the arrangement in driver's compartment space.
6th, the bilateral symmetry of the head piece also includes sinciput reinforcing plate, the sinciput tie-beam and sinciput reinforcing plate
It is connected, the sinciput reinforcing plate is aluminum alloy plate materials.The improvement further increases the intensity of front wall assembly.
7th, the production technology of the bilateral symmetry of the head piece is butt welding process.The radius of curvature of the sinciput arc plate
Scope be 84~104mm, compared with the bending technique of aluminium alloy pipe, butt welding process can solve radius bend in bending technique
The problem of less than 200mm bending difficulties, and aluminium alloy pipe surface can be reduced orange peel effect or fracture phenomenon occurs, improve
The yield rate of product.
Brief description of the drawings
In order that the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are clearer, the present invention provides drawings described below and carried out
Explanation:
Fig. 1 is front wall assembly main structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is head piece main structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is head piece welding structural upright structural representation of the present invention.
Marked in accompanying drawing as follows:Head piece 1, front windshield entablature 2, front windshield tie-beam 3, front windshield lower beam 4, front wall
Left and right pillar 5, connection column 6, preceding head piece 11, sinciput arc plate 12, sinciput reinforcing plate 13, sinciput tie-beam 14.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of front wall assembly of body structure, it includes head piece 1, front windshield entablature 2, front windshield and connected
Beam 3, front windshield lower beam 4, front wall left and right pillar 5, connection column 6 are connect, the head piece 1 is connected with front wall left and right pillar 5,
The front windshield entablature 2 is connected with front wall left and right pillar 5, and the front windshield tie-beam 3 is connected with front wall left and right pillar 5
Connect, the front windshield lower beam 4 is connected with front wall left and right pillar 5, and the head piece 1 is connected with being connected column 6, before described
Air regulator entablature 2 is connected with being connected column 6, under the head piece 1, front windshield entablature 2, front windshield tie-beam 3, front windshield
Crossbeam 4, front wall left and right pillar 5, the structure of connection column 6 use aluminum alloy materials.With the front wall of the body structure of prior art
Assembly is compared, and the improvement can mitigate car body weight, reduces unloaded WT, improves the dynamic property of automobile, is reduced in car certainly
Fuel consumption on again, meet the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Wherein, the both ends of head piece are connected with homonymy one end that two front wall left and right pillars are oppositely arranged vertically, before described
Air regulator entablature, front windshield tie-beam, front windshield lower beam are set in parallel in the lower section of head piece successively and both ends and front wall are left
Right column connects.Also connected between head piece and front windshield entablature by vertically disposed connection column.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2,3, on the basis of a kind of front wall assembly of body structure described in embodiment 1, on the front windshield
Crossbeam 2, front windshield tie-beam 3, front windshield lower beam 4, front wall left and right pillar 5 and connect column 6 structure use aluminium-alloy pipe
Material.The improvement further alleviates front wall assembly weight, so as to alleviate the kerb weight of bus body.On the front windshield
Crossbeam 2, front windshield tie-beam 3, front windshield lower beam 4, front wall left and right pillar 5, connect column 6 structure between connected mode
It is welding.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of a kind of front wall assembly of body structure described in embodiment 2, the head piece 1 is symmetrical knot
Structure, the bilateral symmetry of the head piece 1 include preceding head piece 11, sinciput arc plate 12, sinciput reinforcing plate 13 and connected with sinciput
Beam 14, the sinciput arc plate 12 are connected with sinciput tie-beam 14, and the sinciput tie-beam 14 is connected with sinciput reinforcing plate 13,
The sinciput tie-beam 14 is connected with preceding head piece 11, and the preceding head piece 11 is aluminium alloy pipe, the sinciput arc plate 12,
Sinciput tie-beam 14 is aluminum alloy plate materials.The improvement further alleviates front wall assembly weight, so as to alleviate bus body
Kerb weight.
Wherein sinciput tie-beam is arranged on preceding head piece both ends, and passes through sinciput arc plate and sinciput reinforcing plate and sinciput respectively
The transition of mo(u)ld bottom half face connects on crossbeam.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of a kind of front wall assembly of body structure described in embodiment 3, the front windshield entablature 2, front windshield
The aluminium-alloy pipe that tie-beam 3, front windshield lower beam 4, front wall left and right pillar 5, connection column 6, the structure of preceding head piece 11 use
The moulding process of material is aluminium extrusion technique.This improvement increased the mechanical property of aluminium alloy pipe, so as to improve front wall assembly
Intensity.
Embodiment 5
On the basis of a kind of front wall assembly of body structure described in embodiment 4, the radius of curvature of the sinciput arc plate 12
Scope be 84~104mm.The improvement increases the arrangement in in-car seat installing space and driver's compartment space.
Embodiment 6
On the basis of a kind of front wall assembly of body structure described in embodiment 5, the bilateral symmetry of the head piece 1
Also include sinciput reinforcing plate 13, the sinciput tie-beam 14 is connected with sinciput reinforcing plate 13, and the sinciput reinforcing plate 13 is aluminium
Sheet alloy.The improvement further increases the intensity of front wall assembly.The preceding head piece 11, sinciput arc plate 12, sinciput are strengthened
Plate 13, sinciput tie-beam 14 structure between connected mode be welding.
Embodiment 7
On the basis of a kind of front wall assembly of body structure described in embodiment 6, the bilateral symmetry of the head piece 1
Production technology be butt welding process.The scope of the radius of curvature of the sinciput arc plate 12 is 84~104mm, with aluminium alloy pipe
Bending technique is compared, and butt welding process can solve the problems, such as that radius bend is less than 200mm bending difficulties in bending technique, and can subtract
Orange peel effect or fracture phenomenon occurs in few aluminium alloy pipe surface, improves the yield rate of product.
The production technology of the bilateral symmetry of the head piece 1 is butt welding process.It is total that the improvement can substantially reduce front wall
Into manufacture difficulty, be advantageous to processing and fabricating, machining accuracy can be ensured, reduce the manufacturing cost of car, shorten the production cycle,
Meet the requirement produced in enormous quantities in auto manufacturing.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, although logical
Cross above preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that can be
Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.