CN107731471B - An anti-theft and anti-leakage transformer - Google Patents

An anti-theft and anti-leakage transformer Download PDF

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CN107731471B
CN107731471B CN201711157802.3A CN201711157802A CN107731471B CN 107731471 B CN107731471 B CN 107731471B CN 201711157802 A CN201711157802 A CN 201711157802A CN 107731471 B CN107731471 B CN 107731471B
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strut
center
rod
block
transformer
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CN107731471A (en
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严建泗
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Jiangsu Zhongtian Bright Transformer Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/06Mounting, supporting or suspending transformers, reactors or choke coils not being of the signal type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • H01F27/29Terminals; Tapping arrangements for signal inductances
    • H01F27/292Surface mounted devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-theft and anti-creeping transformer which comprises a transformer, wherein the transformer penetrates through the top of a bottom plate through supporting legs, a central rod is arranged in the center of the inner wall of the bottom plate, the tops of the left end and the right end of the central rod are buckled with the supporting legs, and an insulating layer is arranged on the inner side of an outer cover. Through curb plate and second fixing device's cooperation, the outside of landing leg is connected fixedly through curb plate and second fixing device, it is more firm to make the connection, can make the transformer more stable connection through fixing, firm fixed prevents that stolen in the use, cooperation through dustcoat and insulating layer, the dustcoat can prevent that debris from blowing down on transformer surface influence work, the dustcoat has the guard action, the dustcoat carries out anticreep through inside insulating layer, the material of insulating layer is insulating rubber, characteristic through insulating rubber, the insulating layer has insulating effect.

Description

一种防盗防漏电变压器An anti-theft and anti-leakage transformer

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及供电设备技术领域,具体为一种防盗防漏电变压器。The invention relates to the technical field of power supply equipment, in particular to an anti-theft and leakage-proof transformer.

背景技术Background technique

随着我国经济的不断发展,土地资源越来越缺乏,变电站的占地面积经常受到限制,其架空母线进出线方向也会受到限制,为配合变电站架空母线的走位方向,常常需要改变变压器套管的排列方向,使得变压器套管的排列方向与变电站架空母线的走位方向一致,变压器套管的排列方向一般固定为横向排列,当需要将变压器套管的排列方向为纵向排列时,需要在变压器内部排好引线并将变压器套管纵向排列,在现有技术中,如申请号为201620469015.7的发明专利,包括变压器本体,所述变压器本体上方设置有挡雨板,所述挡雨板自边缘至中心向下凹陷设置,所述挡雨板的中心开设一通孔,所述通孔下方连接一主管,所述主管自上而下贯穿变压器本体,所述变压器本体上设置有若干支管,若干支管以主管为中心周向间隔排布,支管一端伸入变压器本体内另一端伸出变压器本体外,所述主管与变压器本体、支管与变压器本体均密封连接,所述支管内设置有防水透气膜,该专利虽然散热性能好,但是变压器有可能被盗,近些年电力设备被盗的案件很多,影响人们日常生活同时会造成不必要的损失,而且在变压器长时间使用时,也会出现漏电情况,对工作人员可能产生人身安危。With the continuous development of China's economy, land resources are becoming more and more scarce, the floor space of the substation is often limited, and the direction of the incoming and outgoing lines of the overhead bus is also limited. To match the direction of the overhead bus of the substation, it is often necessary to change the transformer sleeve. The arrangement direction of the pipes makes the arrangement direction of the transformer bushings consistent with the running direction of the overhead bus bars of the substation. The arrangement direction of the transformer bushings is generally fixed to the horizontal arrangement. The lead wires are arranged inside the transformer and the transformer bushings are arranged longitudinally. In the prior art, such as the invention patent with the application number of 201620469015.7, the transformer body is included, and a rain shield is arranged above the transformer body. A through hole is opened in the center of the weather shield, a main pipe is connected below the through hole, the main pipe runs through the transformer body from top to bottom, and the transformer body is provided with a number of branch pipes, a number of branch pipes The main pipe is arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction, one end of the branch pipe extends into the transformer body and the other end extends out of the transformer body. The main pipe is sealed with the transformer body and the branch pipe and the transformer body. Although the patent has good heat dissipation performance, the transformer may be stolen. In recent years, there have been many cases of theft of electrical equipment, affecting people's daily life and causing unnecessary losses. Moreover, when the transformer is used for a long time, leakage will also occur. , may cause personal safety to the staff.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种建筑施工用混凝土搅拌机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a concrete mixer for building construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种防盗防漏电变压器,包括变压器,所述变压器的底端左右两侧均安装有支腿,所述变压器通过支腿贯穿底板的顶部,所述底板的内壁中心处安装有中心杆,所述中心杆的左右两端顶部和支腿相扣合,所述支腿的底端均安装有第三固定装置,所述第三固定装置包括凹块,所述支腿和凹块相扣合,所述凹块的底端中心处安装有弹簧块,所述弹簧块的之间安装有弹簧,所述弹簧的底端通过弹簧块与底板的内部相连,所述凹块的底端左右两侧均安装有第四支杆,所述支腿的外侧中心处均安装有侧板,所述底板的外壁顶端左右两侧均安装有第二固定装置,所述第二固定装置包括滑杆,所述滑杆的外壁均套接有滑块,所述滑块的内侧中心处安装有第三支杆,所述第三支杆的底端中心处安装有第一凸杆,所述第一凸杆的外壁中心处左右两侧均安装有第二凸杆,所述第三支杆通过第一凸杆和第二凸杆与侧板相扣合,所述底板的外壁左右两端顶部均安装有第一固定装置,所述第一固定装置包括连接盒,所述连接盒的内部套接有外罩,所述连接盒的外侧中心处安装有第一支杆,所述第一支杆的外侧均安装有第一挡块,所述第一支杆的内侧端部贯穿连接盒与外罩,所述第一支杆的内侧顶部套接有第二支杆,所述第二支杆的底端贯穿第一支杆与连接盒,所述第二支杆的底端安装有第二挡块,所述外罩的内侧安装有绝缘层。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an anti-theft and anti-leakage transformer, including a transformer, legs are installed on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the transformer, and the transformer penetrates through the top of the bottom plate through the legs, and the A center rod is installed at the center of the inner wall of the bottom plate, the tops of the left and right ends of the center rod are fastened with the legs, and the bottom ends of the legs are equipped with a third fixing device, and the third fixing device includes a concave block , the legs and the concave block are buckled, a spring block is installed at the center of the bottom end of the concave block, a spring is installed between the spring blocks, and the bottom end of the spring passes through the spring block and the interior of the bottom plate Connected, a fourth support rod is installed on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the concave block, a side plate is installed at the outer center of the support leg, and a second fixing device is installed on the left and right sides of the top of the outer wall of the bottom plate. , the second fixing device includes a sliding rod, the outer wall of the sliding rod is sleeved with a sliding block, a third support rod is installed at the inner center of the sliding block, and the center of the bottom end of the third support rod is A first protruding rod is installed, a second protruding rod is installed on the left and right sides of the center of the outer wall of the first protruding rod, and the third supporting rod is fastened with the side plate through the first protruding rod and the second protruding rod , a first fixing device is installed on the top of the left and right ends of the outer wall of the bottom plate, and the first fixing device includes a connection box. A rod, the outer side of the first rod is equipped with a first stopper, the inner end of the first rod penetrates the connection box and the outer cover, and the inner top of the first rod is sleeved with a second block A support rod, the bottom end of the second support rod penetrates the first support rod and the connection box, the bottom end of the second support rod is provided with a second stopper, and the inner side of the outer cover is provided with an insulating layer.

优选的,所述外罩的顶端中心处安装有第六支杆,所述第六支杆的顶端安装有顶块,所述顶块的顶端中心处安装有第一固定杆,所述第一固定杆贯穿顶块与第六支杆,所述第六支杆的顶部安装有第二固定杆,所述第二固定杆贯穿第六支杆和第一固定杆,所述顶块的左右两端均安装有第五支杆,所述第五支杆的底端和外罩相连。Preferably, a sixth support rod is installed at the center of the top end of the outer cover, a top block is installed at the top end of the sixth support rod, and a first fixing rod is installed at the center of the top end of the top block. The rod passes through the top block and the sixth support rod, the top of the sixth support rod is installed with a second fixing rod, the second fixing rod passes through the sixth support rod and the first fixing rod, the left and right ends of the top block are A fifth support rod is installed on each of them, and the bottom end of the fifth support rod is connected with the outer cover.

优选的,所述外罩的顶端安装有海绵层。Preferably, a sponge layer is installed on the top of the outer cover.

优选的,所述外罩的右端中心处安装有观察窗。Preferably, an observation window is installed at the center of the right end of the outer cover.

优选的,所述中心杆的左右两侧底部通过第一支撑杆与底板相连。Preferably, the bottoms of the left and right sides of the central rod are connected to the bottom plate through first support rods.

优选的,所述侧板的底端通过第二支撑杆与底板相连。Preferably, the bottom end of the side plate is connected to the bottom plate through a second support rod.

优选的,所述第二支杆和第一支杆的顶端相连处安装有第二垫片。Preferably, a second washer is installed at the connection between the top ends of the second support rod and the first support rod.

优选的,所述第四支杆的顶端均安装有第一垫片。Preferably, first gaskets are installed on top ends of the fourth support rods.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1.本发明,通过中心杆和支腿的配合,变压器通过支腿固定在底板内部,变压器的作用一般是有两种,一种是升降压作用,另一种是阻抗匹配作用,中心杆通过两侧的支出部分贯穿支腿起到固定,通过中心杆可以将变压器固定在底板内部,防止变压器连接不稳定发生掉落。1. In the present invention, through the cooperation between the center rod and the outriggers, the transformer is fixed inside the bottom plate through the outriggers. Generally, the transformer has two functions, one is the step-up and down-voltage function, and the other is the impedance matching function. The outgoing part on the side runs through the legs to fix it, and the transformer can be fixed inside the bottom plate through the center rod to prevent the transformer from falling off due to unstable connection.

2.本发明,通过第三固定装置和支腿的配合,弹簧通过两端的弹簧块固定在凹块和底板之间起到支撑作用,弹簧为压缩弹簧,压缩弹簧也叫压簧是承受向压力的螺旋弹簧,它所用的材料截面多为圆形,也有用矩形和多股钢萦卷制的,当受到外载荷时弹簧收缩变形,储存形变能,通过压缩弹簧的特性对凹块进行支撑,第四支杆辅助弹簧进行支撑,凹块与支腿相扣合起到固定,通过弹簧和凹块可以对支腿的底部进行支撑和缓冲效果,可以更高效的固定在底板内部。2. In the present invention, through the cooperation of the third fixing device and the outrigger, the spring is fixed between the concave block and the bottom plate through the spring blocks at both ends to play a supporting role. Spring, the material used in it is mostly circular in cross-section, and it is also made of rectangular and multi-strand steel rayon. When subjected to an external load, the spring contracts and deforms, stores deformation energy, and supports the concave block through the characteristics of the compression spring. Fourth The support rod assists the spring for support, and the concave block is fastened with the outrigger to fix it. The bottom of the outrigger can be supported and buffered by the spring and the concave block, which can be more efficiently fixed inside the bottom plate.

3.本发明,通过侧板和第二固定装置的配合,支腿的外侧通过侧板与第二固定装置进行连接固定,滑块套接在滑杆外壁进行往复滑动,通过往复运动滑块可以在滑杆外壁进行上下滑动,通过滑杆固定在底板表面,滑块在滑动的过程中同时带动第三支杆进行滑动,第三支杆带动第一凸杆向下滑动与侧板相扣合,第一凸杆同时带动第二凸杆与侧板相扣合起到固定,通过第一凸杆和第二凸杆的双重固定,使连接更牢固,通过固定可以使变压器更稳定连接,牢固的固定防止在使用过程中被盗。3. In the present invention, through the cooperation of the side plate and the second fixing device, the outer side of the outrigger is connected and fixed with the second fixing device through the side plate, and the slider is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod to perform reciprocating sliding, and the slider can slide in the sliding direction through the reciprocating motion. The outer wall of the rod slides up and down, and is fixed on the surface of the bottom plate by the sliding rod. During the sliding process, the sliding block drives the third support rod to slide at the same time, and the third support rod drives the first convex rod to slide down and engage with the side plate. At the same time, a protruding rod drives the second protruding rod to be fastened with the side plate to fix it. The double fixing of the first protruding rod and the second protruding rod makes the connection firmer. Through the fixing, the transformer can be connected more stably. Prevent theft during use.

4.本发明,通过外罩和第一固定装置的配合,外罩通过第一固定装置固定在底板两侧,外罩贯穿连接盒,第一支杆贯穿外罩起到固定,第一挡块方便拿取第一支杆,第二支杆贯穿第一支杆起到双重固定,第二支杆防止第一支杆可以向外抽出,第二支杆底部第二挡块防止将第二支杆抽出,同时第二挡块将第二支杆固定防止脱落,通过第一固定装置可以将外罩固定在底板外侧,外罩同时具有保护变压器的作用,防止杂物落在变压器表面影响工作。4. In the present invention, through the cooperation of the outer cover and the first fixing device, the outer cover is fixed on both sides of the bottom plate by the first fixing device, the outer cover penetrates the connection box, the first support rod penetrates through the outer cover for fixing, and the first stopper is convenient to take the first support Rod, the second rod runs through the first rod for double fixation, the second rod prevents the first rod from being pulled out, and the second stop at the bottom of the second rod prevents the second rod from being pulled out, while the second rod can be pulled out. The stopper fixes the second support rod to prevent it from falling off, and the outer cover can be fixed on the outside of the bottom plate through the first fixing device.

5.本发明,通过外罩和绝缘层的配合,外罩可以防止杂物经风吹落在变压器表面影响工作,外罩具有保护作用,外罩通过内部的绝缘层进行防漏电,绝缘层的材质为绝缘橡胶,绝缘橡胶物理机械性能良好,具有优良的绝缘性能,可在干燥的空气中介电系数要求高的环境中工作,绝缘,通过43KV测试,正常工作在660V的状态下,弹性强、绝缘性能优越,表面有光泽,广泛应用于变电站、发电厂、配电房、试验室以及野外带电作业等使用,通过绝缘,橡胶的特性,绝缘层具有绝缘的效果。5. In the present invention, through the cooperation of the outer cover and the insulating layer, the outer cover can prevent the sundries from falling on the surface of the transformer by the wind to affect the work, the outer cover has a protective effect, and the outer cover can prevent leakage through the inner insulating layer. Rubber has good physical and mechanical properties, and has excellent insulation properties. It can work in an environment with high dielectric coefficient requirements in dry air. It has passed the 43KV test, and works normally at 660V. It has strong elasticity and excellent insulation performance. Luster is widely used in substations, power plants, power distribution rooms, laboratories and field live work. Through insulation, the characteristics of rubber, the insulation layer has the effect of insulation.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;

图2为本发明的凹块剖视图结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sectional view of a concave block of the present invention;

图3为本发明的第一凸杆正视图结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of the front view of the first protruding rod of the present invention;

图4为本发明的第一支杆正视图结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of the front view of the first support rod of the present invention;

图5为本发明的顶块剖视图结构示意图。5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-sectional view of a top block of the present invention.

图中:1、变压器,2、外罩,3、第一固定装置,301、第一支杆,302、第一挡块,303、连接盒,304、第二支杆,305、第二挡块,4、侧板,5、第二固定装置,501、滑杆,502、滑块,503、第三支杆,504、第一凸杆,505、第二凸杆,6、底板,7、中心杆,8、支腿,9、第三固定装置,901、弹簧,902、弹簧块,903、凹块,904、第四支杆,10、第五支杆,11、第六支杆,12、顶块,13、第一固定杆,14、第二固定杆,15、绝缘层,16、海绵层,17、第一支撑杆,18、第二支撑杆,19、第一垫片,20、第二垫片,21、观察窗。In the figure: 1. Transformer, 2. Cover, 3. First fixing device, 301, First support rod, 302, First stopper, 303, Connection box, 304, Second support rod, 305, Second stopper , 4, side plate, 5, second fixing device, 501, sliding rod, 502, slider, 503, third support rod, 504, first protruding rod, 505, second protruding rod, 6, bottom plate, 7, center rod, 8, leg, 9, third fixture, 901, spring, 902, spring block, 903, recessed block, 904, fourth rod, 10, fifth rod, 11, sixth rod, 12, top block, 13, first fixed rod, 14, second fixed rod, 15, insulating layer, 16, sponge layer, 17, first support rod, 18, second support rod, 19, first gasket, 20. The second gasket, 21. The observation window.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-5,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种防盗防漏电变压器,包括变压器1,变压器1的作用一般是有两种,一种是升降压作用,另一种是阻抗匹配作用,变压器1的底端左右两侧均安装有支腿8,变压器1由支腿8固定在底板6内部,变压器1通过支腿8贯穿底板6的顶部,底板6的内壁中心处安装有中心杆7,中心杆7的左右两侧底部通过第一支撑杆17与底板6相连,中心杆7的左右两端顶部和支腿8相扣合,支腿8的底端均安装有第三固定装置9,中心杆7由两侧贯穿支腿8起到固定,支腿8底部由第三固定装置进行支撑固定,第三固定装置9包括凹块903,弹簧901由两端的弹簧块902固定在凹块903和底板6之间起到支撑作用,支腿8和凹块903相扣合,凹块903的底端中心处安装有弹簧块902,弹簧块902的之间安装有弹簧901,弹簧901的底端通过弹簧块902与底板6的内部相连,弹簧901为压缩弹簧,压缩弹簧也叫压簧是承受向压力的螺旋弹簧,它所用的材料截面多为圆形,也有用矩形和多股钢萦卷制的,弹簧一般为等节距的,压缩弹簧的形状有:圆柱形、圆锥形、中凸形和中凹形以及少量的非圆形等,压缩弹簧的圈与圈之间有一定的间隙,当受到外载荷时弹簧收缩变形,储存形变能,通过压缩弹簧的特性对凹块903进行支撑,凹块903的底端左右两侧均安装有第四支杆904,第四支杆904的顶端均安装有第一垫片19,第一垫片19材质为橡胶,橡胶是指具有可逆形变的高弹性聚合物材料,在室温下富有弹性,在很小的外力作用下能产生较大形变,除去外力后能恢复原状,同时橡胶具有密封的功能,第一垫片19可以增加摩擦力,可以加固第四支杆904和凹块903的连接同时具有缓冲效果,支腿8的外侧中心处均安装有侧板4,侧板4的底端通过第二支撑杆18与底板6相连,第二支撑杆18用来支撑侧板4,起到连接作用,底板6的外壁顶端左右两侧均安装有第二固定装置5,支腿8的外侧由侧板4与第二固定装置5进行连接固定,第二固定装置5包括滑杆501,滑杆501的外壁均套接有滑块502,滑块502套接在滑杆501外壁进行往复滑动,滑块502的内侧中心处安装有第三支杆503,滑杆501固定在底板6表面,滑块502在滑动的过程中同时带动第三支杆503进行滑动,第三支杆503的底端中心处安装有第一凸杆504,第一凸杆504的外壁中心处左右两侧均安装有第二凸杆505,第三支杆503通过第一凸杆504和第二凸杆505与侧板4相扣合,第三支杆503带动第一凸杆504向下滑动与侧板4相扣合,第一凸杆504同时带动第二凸杆505与侧板4相扣合起到固定,底板6的外壁左右两端顶部均安装有第一固定装置3,外罩2由第一固定装置3固定在底板6两侧,第一固定装置3包括连接盒303,连接盒303的内部套接有外罩2,连接盒303的外侧中心处安装有第一支杆301,第一支杆301的外侧均安装有第一挡块302,外罩2贯穿连接盒303,第一支杆301贯穿外罩2起到固定,第一支杆301的内侧端部贯穿连接盒303与外罩2,第一支杆301的内侧顶部套接有第二支杆304,第二支杆304的底端贯穿第一支杆301与连接盒303,第一挡块302方便拿取第一支杆301,第二支杆304贯穿第一支杆301起到双重固定,第二挡块305将第二支杆304固定防止脱落,第二支杆304和第一支杆301的顶端相连处安装有第二垫片20,第二垫片20的材质同为橡胶,通过橡胶的特性可以用于密封第二支杆304和第一支杆301的连接,同时使连接更牢固,第二支杆304的底端安装有第二挡块305,第二挡块305将第二支杆304固定防止脱落,外罩2的内侧安装有绝缘层15,外罩通过内部的绝缘层进行防漏电,绝缘层的材质为绝缘橡胶,绝缘橡胶物理机械性能良好,具有优良的绝缘性能,可在干燥的空气中介电系数要求高的环境中工作,绝缘,通过43KV测试,正常工作在660V的状态下,弹性强、绝缘性能优越,表面有光泽,广泛应用于变电站、发电厂、配电房、试验室以及野外带电作业等使用,通过绝缘,橡胶的特性,绝缘层具有绝缘的效果,外罩2的顶端中心处安装有第六支杆11,第六支杆11与顶块12扣合起到固定,第六支杆11的顶端安装有顶块12,顶块12的顶端中心处安装有第一固定杆13,第一固定杆13贯穿顶块12与第六支杆11,第一固定杆13起到固定效果,顶块12可以在雨天防止雨水滴到变压器1内,具有保护效果,第六支杆11的顶部安装有第二固定杆14,第二固定杆14贯穿第六支杆11和第一固定杆13,第二固定杆14起到加固连接,使第一固定杆13和第二固定杆14的连接更牢固,顶块12的左右两端均安装有第五支杆10,第五支杆10用来支撑顶块12,第五支杆10的底端和外罩2相连,外罩2的顶端安装有海绵层16,海绵层16为海绵,海绵是一种多孔具有吸水效果的材质,可以将遗漏的雨水吸收干净,外罩2的右端中心处安装有观察窗21,观察窗21的材质为玻璃,可以透过观察窗21看见变压器1的工作。1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an anti-theft and anti-leakage transformer, including a transformer 1. Generally, the transformer 1 has two functions, one is the step-up and down function, and the other is impedance matching. Function, the bottom end of the transformer 1 is installed with legs 8 on the left and right sides, the transformer 1 is fixed inside the bottom plate 6 by the legs 8, the transformer 1 penetrates the top of the bottom plate 6 through the legs 8, and a center is installed at the center of the inner wall of the bottom plate 6. Rod 7, the bottom of the left and right sides of the center rod 7 is connected with the bottom plate 6 through the first support rod 17, the top of the left and right ends of the center rod 7 is buckled with the outrigger 8, and the bottom end of the outrigger 8 is equipped with a third fixed Device 9, the central rod 7 is fixed by the legs 8 through both sides, and the bottom of the legs 8 is supported and fixed by a third fixing device. The third fixing device 9 includes a concave block 903. The concave block 903 and the bottom plate 6 play a supporting role, the legs 8 and the concave block 903 are fastened together, a spring block 902 is installed at the center of the bottom end of the concave block 903, and a spring 901 is installed between the spring blocks 902. The bottom end of 901 is connected to the interior of the bottom plate 6 through the spring block 902. The spring 901 is a compression spring. The compression spring is also called a compression spring, which is a helical spring that bears the pressure. The springs are generally of equal pitch. The shapes of the compression springs are: cylindrical, conical, convex and concave, as well as a small amount of non-circular, etc., between the rings of the compression spring There is a certain gap. When subjected to an external load, the spring shrinks and deforms, stores the deformation energy, and supports the concave block 903 through the characteristics of the compression spring. The bottom end of the concave block 903 is installed with a fourth rod 904 on the left and right sides. The tops of the struts 904 are installed with first gaskets 19. The first gaskets 19 are made of rubber. Rubber refers to a highly elastic polymer material with reversible deformation. Large deformation occurs, and it can be restored to its original state after removing the external force. At the same time, the rubber has the function of sealing. The first gasket 19 can increase the frictional force, which can strengthen the connection between the fourth support rod 904 and the concave block 903 and has a buffering effect. The support legs 8 A side plate 4 is installed at the outer center of the side plate 4. The bottom end of the side plate 4 is connected with the bottom plate 6 through the second support rod 18. The second support rod 18 is used to support the side plate 4 and play a connecting role. The top of the outer wall of the bottom plate 6 A second fixing device 5 is installed on the left and right sides. The outer side of the leg 8 is connected and fixed by the side plate 4 and the second fixing device 5. The second fixing device 5 includes a sliding rod 501, and the outer wall of the sliding rod 501 is sleeved with a The slider 502, the slider 502 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 501 for reciprocating sliding, a third support rod 503 is installed at the inner center of the sliding block 502, the sliding rod 501 is fixed on the surface of the bottom plate 6, and the sliding block 502 is in the process of sliding At the same time, the third support rod 503 is driven to slide. A first convex rod 504 is installed at the center of the bottom end of the third support rod 503, and a second convex rod 505 is installed on the left and right sides of the center of the outer wall of the first convex rod 504. The three rods 503 pass through the first protruding rod 504 and the first The two protruding rods 505 are engaged with the side plate 4 , the third support rod 503 drives the first protruding rod 504 to slide down and engage with the side plate 4 , and the first protruding rod 504 simultaneously drives the second protruding rod 505 and the side plate 4 The first fixing device 3 is installed on the top of the left and right ends of the outer wall of the bottom plate 6. The outer cover 2 is fixed on both sides of the bottom plate 6 by the first fixing device 3. The first fixing device 3 includes a connection box 303, which is connected to The inside of the box 303 is sleeved with the outer cover 2 , the outer center of the connection box 303 is installed with a first support rod 301 , and the outer sides of the first support rod 301 are installed with first stoppers 302 , and the outer cover 2 penetrates through the connection box 303 . The support rod 301 penetrates through the cover 2 for fixing. The inner end of the first support rod 301 penetrates the connection box 303 and the cover 2. The inner top of the first support rod 301 is sleeved with a second support rod 304. The bottom end penetrates the first support rod 301 and the connection box 303, the first stopper 302 is convenient to take the first support rod 301, the second support rod 304 penetrates the first support rod 301 for double fixation, and the second stopper 305 holds the first support rod 301. The second support rod 304 is fixed to prevent falling off. The second support rod 304 is connected with the top end of the first support rod 301 with a second gasket 20 installed. The connection between the second support rod 304 and the first support rod 301 makes the connection more firm. The bottom end of the second support rod 304 is installed with a second stopper 305, and the second stopper 305 fixes the second support rod 304 to prevent it from falling off. , an insulating layer 15 is installed on the inner side of the outer cover 2, and the outer cover is protected from leakage through the inner insulating layer. The material of the insulating layer is insulating rubber. The insulating rubber has good physical and mechanical properties, and has excellent insulating properties, which can be used in dry air. Work in a demanding environment, insulation, through the 43KV test, normal work in the state of 660V, strong elasticity, excellent insulation performance, glossy surface, widely used in substations, power plants, power distribution rooms, laboratories and live work in the field etc., through insulation, the characteristics of rubber, the insulation layer has the effect of insulation, a sixth support rod 11 is installed at the top center of the outer cover 2, the sixth support rod 11 is fastened with the top block 12 to fix, the sixth support rod A top block 12 is installed at the top of the top block 11, and a first fixing rod 13 is installed at the top center of the top block 12. The first fixing rod 13 penetrates the top block 12 and the sixth support rod 11. The first fixing rod 13 has a fixing effect. The top block 12 can prevent rainwater from dripping into the transformer 1 in rainy days, and has a protective effect. A second fixing rod 14 is installed on the top of the sixth support rod 11, and the second fixing rod 14 penetrates the sixth support rod 11 and the first fixing rod 13. , the second fixing rod 14 serves as a reinforced connection, so that the connection between the first fixing rod 13 and the second fixing rod 14 is more firm. To support the top block 12, the bottom end of the fifth support rod 10 is connected with the outer cover 2, the top of the outer cover 2 is provided with a sponge layer 16, the sponge layer 16 is a sponge, and the sponge is a porous material with a water-absorbing effect, which can remove the missing material. Rainwater is absorbed cleanly An observation window 21 is installed at the center of the right end of the cover 2 . The material of the observation window 21 is glass, and the operation of the transformer 1 can be seen through the observation window 21 .

安装时,变压器1由支腿8固定在底板6内部,中心杆7由两侧贯穿支腿8起到固定,支腿8底部由第三固定装置进行支撑固定,弹簧901由两端的弹簧块902固定在凹块903和底板6之间起到支撑作用,弹簧901为压缩弹簧,通过压缩弹簧的特性对凹块903进行支撑,第四支杆904辅助弹簧901进行支撑,凹块903与支腿8相扣合起到固定,支腿8的外侧由侧板4与第二固定装置5进行连接固定,滑块502套接在滑杆501外壁进行往复滑动,滑杆501固定在底板6表面,滑块502在滑动的过程中同时带动第三支杆503进行滑动,第三支杆503带动第一凸杆504向下滑动与侧板4相扣合,第一凸杆504同时带动第二凸杆505与侧板4相扣合起到固定,外罩2由第一固定装置3固定在底板6两侧,外罩2贯穿连接盒303,第一支杆301贯穿外罩2起到固定,第一挡块302方便拿取第一支杆301,第二支杆304贯穿第一支杆301起到双重固定,第二挡块305将第二支杆304固定防止脱落,外罩2由内部的绝缘层15进行防漏电,绝缘层15的材质为绝缘橡胶,绝缘橡胶具有绝缘的效果。During installation, the transformer 1 is fixed inside the bottom plate 6 by the outriggers 8, the central rod 7 is fixed by the outriggers 8 on both sides, the bottom of the outriggers 8 is supported and fixed by the third fixing device, and the spring 901 is supported by the spring blocks 902 at both ends. It is fixed between the concave block 903 and the bottom plate 6 to play a supporting role. The spring 901 is a compression spring. The concave block 903 is supported by the characteristics of the compression spring. The fourth support rod 904 assists the spring 901 to support. 8 is fastened and fixed, the outer side of the outrigger 8 is connected and fixed by the side plate 4 and the second fixing device 5, the sliding block 502 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 501 for reciprocating sliding, and the sliding rod 501 is fixed on the surface of the bottom plate 6, During the sliding process, the slider 502 drives the third support rod 503 to slide at the same time. The third support rod 503 drives the first protruding rod 504 to slide down to engage with the side plate 4 , and the first protruding rod 504 drives the second protruding rod 504 at the same time. The rod 505 is fastened to the side plate 4 for fixing. The outer cover 2 is fixed on both sides of the bottom plate 6 by the first fixing device 3. The block 302 is convenient to take the first support rod 301, the second support rod 304 runs through the first support rod 301 for double fixation, the second stopper 305 fixes the second support rod 304 to prevent it from falling off, and the outer cover 2 is made of an inner insulating layer 15. To prevent leakage, the material of the insulating layer 15 is insulating rubber, and the insulating rubber has an insulating effect.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“同轴”、“底部”、“一端” 、 “顶部”、“中部”、“另一端”、“上”、“一侧”、“顶部”、“内”、“前部”、“中央”、“两端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。 In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top" ", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and It is not indicated or implied that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

在本发明中, 除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置”、 “连接”、“固定”、“旋接”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "arrangement", "connection", "fixation" and "swivel connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, or It can be a detachable connection or an integrated body; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction between the two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of antitheft anti-creeping transformer, including transformer (1), it is characterised in that: bottom end of the transformer (1) or so two Side is mounted on supporting leg (8), and the transformer (1) runs through the top of bottom plate (6), the inner wall of the bottom plate (6) by supporting leg (8) It is equipped at center center-pole (7), is interlocked at the top of the left and right ends of the center-pole (7) with supporting leg (8), the supporting leg (8) Bottom end be equipped with that third is fixed device (9), and third fixed device (9) includes concave block (903), the supporting leg (8) and concave block (903) it is interlocked, is equipped at the bottom center of concave block (903) spring block (902), installed between the spring block (902) Have spring (901), the bottom end of the spring (901) is connected by spring block (902) with the inside of bottom plate (6), the concave block (903) it is mounted on the 4th strut (904) at left and right sides of bottom end, is mounted on side plate at the outer side center of the supporting leg (8) (4), second fixed device (5), described second fixed device (5) are mounted at left and right sides of the outer wall top of the bottom plate (6) Including slide bar (501), the outer wall of the slide bar (501) is socketed with sliding block (502), at the medial center of the sliding block (502) It is equipped with third strut (503), is equipped with the first nose bar (504) at the bottom center of the third strut (503), described first The left and right sides is mounted on the second nose bar (505) at the outer wall center of nose bar (504), and the third strut (503) passes through first Nose bar (504) and the second nose bar (505) are interlocked with side plate (4), are mounted at the top of the outer wall left and right ends of the bottom plate (6) First fixed device (3), described first fixed device (3) include connection box (303), the inside socket of connection box (303) Have outer cover (2), is equipped with the first strut (301) at the outer side center of connection box (303), first strut (301) Outside is mounted on the first block (302), and the medial end of first strut (301) is through connection box (303) and outer cover (2), the inside top of first strut (301) is socketed with the second strut (304), and the bottom end of second strut (304) is passed through Wear the first strut (301) with connect box (303), the bottom end of second strut (304) is equipped with the second block (305), described Insulating layer (15) are installed on the inside of outer cover (2).
2. a kind of antitheft anti-creeping transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the top of the outer cover (2) 6th strut (11) is installed, the top of the 6th strut (11) is equipped with jacking block (12), the top of the jacking block (12) at the heart It is equipped at the center of end the first fixed link (13), first fixed link (13) is through jacking block (12) and the 6th strut (11), institute State and be equipped with the second fixed link (14) at the top of the 6th strut (11), second fixed link (14) through the 6th strut (11) and First fixed link (13), the left and right ends of the jacking block (2) are mounted on the 5th strut (10), the bottom of the 5th strut (10) End is connected with outer cover (2).
3. a kind of antitheft anti-creeping transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pacify on the top of the outer cover (2) Equipped with spongy layer (16).
4. a kind of antitheft anti-creeping transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the right end of the outer cover (2) Observation window (21) are installed at the heart.
5. a kind of antitheft anti-creeping transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left and right of the center-pole (7) Two side bottoms are connected by first support bar (17) with bottom plate (6).
6. a kind of antitheft anti-creeping transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom end of the side plate (4) is logical Second support bar (18) is crossed to be connected with bottom plate (6).
7. a kind of antitheft anti-creeping transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second strut (304) and The top connecting place of first strut (301) is equipped with the second gasket (20).
8. a kind of antitheft anti-creeping transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the 4th strut (904) Top is mounted on the first gasket (19).
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