CN107706358A - A kind of polar plate solidification technique prepared for accumulator plate - Google Patents
A kind of polar plate solidification technique prepared for accumulator plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107706358A CN107706358A CN201710882670.4A CN201710882670A CN107706358A CN 107706358 A CN107706358 A CN 107706358A CN 201710882670 A CN201710882670 A CN 201710882670A CN 107706358 A CN107706358 A CN 107706358A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- stage
- relative humidity
- plate
- accumulator
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/14—Electrodes for lead-acid accumulators
- H01M4/16—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/20—Processes of manufacture of pasted electrodes
- H01M4/21—Drying of pasted electrodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of polar plate solidification technique prepared for accumulator plate, it is related to accumulator plate fabricating technology field.Comprise the following steps:In the low-temperature moisture preservation stage, pole plate is placed in temperature and is 35 DEG C 60 DEG C, solidifies 8 hours under conditions of relative humidity is 100%;The high temperature moisturizing stage, by pole plate be placed in temperature be 60 DEG C 80 DEG C, relative humidity be not less than 92% under conditions of solidify 15 hours;The high temperature drying stage, by pole plate is placed in 70 DEG C 85 DEG C, relative humidity is 8 hour under conditions of 90% 20%;The middle temperature is dried stage, by pole plate be placed in 40 DEG C 60 DEG C, relative humidity be not higher than 15% under conditions of 19 hours.The present invention is cooled by stepped temperature raising, improve 4BS conversion ratio, more preferably adhesion strength is obtained between lead plaster and grid surface, and reduced by the reciprocal fluctuation-type of humidity and temperature, effectively prevent pole plate uneven heating causes lead plaster to ftracture or come off, accumulator plate quality is improved, improves service lifetime of accumulator.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to battery fabricating technology field, more particularly to a kind of pole prepared for accumulator plate
Plate curing process.
Background technology
Curing process is one of important procedure during lead-acid storage battery production, and solidifying lead acid battery polar plate is a thing
Reason change and electrochemical corrosion course, it is the hardening and corrosion for completing lead plaster that it, which is acted on, allows the further oxygen of lead to dissociate in lead plaster
It is melted into as lead monoxide, while allows react between lead plaster and grid and be combined as a whole, so as to reaches good mechanical strength
With the purpose of electrical property, so the quality of polar plate solidification is directly connected to overall performance and the life-span of pole plate.
Traditional power lead-acid storage battery electrode plate manufacture is in plate with full-filling after lead powder and the mixing of dilute sulfuric acid and additive
It is green plate that grid surface carries out normal temperature cure to dry again.If without the technology of good curing and dying sequence, production
Process control is bad, and the plate active material solidified will can not produce the 3BS (tribasic lead sulfate) and 4BS of optimal proportion
(four basic lead sulphates) mixture.And the battery manufactured using conventional curing process is deposited and occurs pole plate in use
The defects of premature capacity loss, positive plate soften, are loose, and random change is presented in active material utilization, influences battery life.Pin
To this problem, many producers are in researching high-temperature curing process technology, but the battery produced using current prior art is not
The requirement that battery initial capacity is big and battery cycle life is high can be met simultaneously.
A kind of currently designed polar plate solidification technique prepared for accumulator plate, is cooled by stepped temperature raising, carried
High 4BS conversion ratio, improves accumulator plate quality, by the reciprocal fluctuation of relative humidity, effectively prevent pole plate and be heated
Inequality causes lead plaster to ftracture or come off.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of polar plate solidification technique prepared for accumulator plate, by stepped
Temperature raising cools, and improves 4BS conversion ratio, obtains more preferably adhesion strength between lead plaster and grid surface, and by humidity and
The reciprocal fluctuation-type of temperature reduces, and effectively prevent pole plate uneven heating causes lead plaster to ftracture or come off, and improves accumulator pole
Plate quality, improve service lifetime of accumulator.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of polar plate solidification technique prepared for accumulator plate, is comprised the following steps:
First stage:In the low-temperature moisture preservation stage, pole plate is placed in the bar that temperature is 35 DEG C -60 DEG C, relative humidity is 100%
Solidify 8 hours under part;
Second stage:The high temperature moisturizing stage, by pole plate be placed in temperature be 60 DEG C -80 DEG C, relative humidity be not less than 92%
Under conditions of solidify 15 hours;
Phase III:The high temperature drying stage, by pole plate be placed in 70 DEG C -85 DEG C, relative humidity be 90%-20% under conditions of
8 hours;
Fourth stage:The middle temperature is dried stage, by pole plate be placed in 40 DEG C -60 DEG C, relative humidity be not higher than 15% under conditions of
19 hours;
After the completion of the middle temperature is dried stage, stop heating, and discharge hot-air by the near room temperature of temperature by exhaust blower.
Further, the low-temperature moisture preservation stage 35 DEG C -40 DEG C keep 3 hours after by temperature rise to 40 DEG C -50 DEG C guarantor
Hold 3 hours, then temperature is risen to 60 DEG C and kept for 2 hours.
Further, relative humidity fluctuates between 100%-92% in the high temperature moisturizing stage, first slowly reduces again
Rise, then reduce, relative humidity is down to 92% several times for reciprocal fluctuation.
Further, the high temperature drying stage relative humidity slowly reduces, then rises, then reduces, and back and forth fluctuates some
Secondary relative humidity is down to 20%.
Further, relative humidity is slowly down to less than 5% by the low temperature drying stage by air blower.
Further, the solidification room temperature is controlled by electric heating system;Relative humidity is sprayed by atomizing humidifying performance
Head and steam humidification and exhaust blower control;Curing room both sides there is also mounted some air blowers and be used for air intake.
The invention has the advantages that:
The present invention is cooled by stepped temperature raising, is improved 4BS conversion ratio, is obtained more between lead plaster and grid surface
Good adhesion strength, and reduced by the reciprocal fluctuation-type of humidity and temperature, effectively prevent pole plate uneven heating causes lead plaster
Ftracture or come off, improve accumulator plate quality, improve service lifetime of accumulator.
Certainly, any product for implementing the present invention it is not absolutely required to reach all the above advantage simultaneously.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is common based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area
All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model that the present invention protects
Enclose.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " perforate ", " on ", " under ", " thickness ", " top ", " in ",
Indicating position or the position relationship such as " length ", " interior ", " surrounding ", it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, without
It is that the component of instruction or hint meaning or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore not
It is understood that as limitation of the present invention.
The present invention is a kind of polar plate solidification technique prepared for accumulator plate, is comprised the following steps:
First stage:In the low-temperature moisture preservation stage, pole plate is placed in the bar that temperature is 35 DEG C -60 DEG C, relative humidity is 100%
Solidify 8 hours under part;
Second stage:The high temperature moisturizing stage, by pole plate be placed in temperature be 60 DEG C -80 DEG C, relative humidity be not less than 92%
Under conditions of solidify 15 hours;
Phase III:The high temperature drying stage, by pole plate be placed in 70 DEG C -85 DEG C, relative humidity be 90%-20% under conditions of
8 hours;
Fourth stage:The middle temperature is dried stage, by pole plate be placed in 40 DEG C -60 DEG C, relative humidity be not higher than 15% under conditions of
19 hours;
After the completion of the middle temperature is dried stage, stop heating, and discharge hot-air by the near room temperature of temperature by exhaust blower.
Wherein, the low-temperature moisture preservation stage 35 DEG C -40 DEG C keep 3 hours after by temperature rise to 40 DEG C -50 DEG C keep 3 hours,
Temperature is risen to 60 DEG C again and kept for 2 hours.
Wherein, relative humidity fluctuates between 100%-92% in the high temperature moisturizing stage, first slowly reduces and rises again, then drops
Low, relative humidity is down to 92% several times for reciprocal fluctuation.
Wherein, high temperature drying stage relative humidity slowly reduces, then rises, then reduces, and reciprocal fluctuation is relatively wet several times
Degree is down to 20%.
Wherein, relative humidity is slowly down to less than 5% by the low temperature drying stage by air blower.
Wherein, solidification room temperature is controlled by electric heating system;Relative humidity passes through atomizing humidifying performance shower nozzle and steam
Humidification and exhaust blower control;Curing room both sides there is also mounted some air blowers and be used for air intake;Vapor in curing room need into
Row purification, removes CO2。
Wherein, pole plate enters curing room after the completion of coated plate in 10 minutes.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
At least one implementation of the present invention is contained in reference to specific features, structure, material or the feature that the embodiment or example describe
In example or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.
Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can close in any one or more embodiments or example
Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help and illustrates the present invention.Preferred embodiment is not detailed
All details are described, it is only described embodiment also not limit the invention.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.This specification is chosen and specifically describes these embodiments, is to preferably explain the present invention
Principle and practical application so that skilled artisan can be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
Limited by claims and its four corner and equivalent.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of polar plate solidification technique prepared for accumulator plate, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
First stage:The low-temperature moisture preservation stage, by pole plate be placed in temperature be 35 DEG C -60 DEG C, under conditions of relative humidity is 100% it is solid
Change 8 hours;
Second stage:The high temperature moisturizing stage, by pole plate be placed in temperature be 60 DEG C -80 DEG C, relative humidity be bar not less than 92%
Solidify 15 hours under part;
Phase III:The high temperature drying stage, by pole plate be placed in 70 DEG C -85 DEG C, relative humidity be 90%-20% under conditions of it is 8 small
When;
Fourth stage:The middle temperature is dried stage, by pole plate be placed in 40 DEG C -60 DEG C, relative humidity be not higher than 15% under conditions of it is 19 small
When;
After the completion of the middle temperature is dried stage, stop heating, and discharge hot-air by the near room temperature of temperature by exhaust blower.
2. a kind of polar plate solidification technique prepared for accumulator plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Temperature is risen to 40 DEG C -50 DEG C and kept for 3 hours by the low-temperature moisture preservation stage after being kept for 3 hours at 35 DEG C -40 DEG C, then temperature is risen into 60
DEG C and keep 2 hours.
3. a kind of polar plate solidification technique prepared for accumulator plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Relative humidity fluctuates between 100%-92% in the high temperature moisturizing stage, first slowly reduces and rises again, then reduces, if reciprocal fluctuation
Dry time relative humidity is down to 92%.
4. a kind of polar plate solidification technique prepared for accumulator plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
High temperature drying stage relative humidity slowly reduces, then rises, then reduces, and relative humidity is down to 20% several times for reciprocal fluctuation.
5. a kind of polar plate solidification technique prepared for accumulator plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Relative humidity is slowly down to less than 5% by the low temperature drying stage by air blower.
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CN201710882670.4A CN107706358A (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | A kind of polar plate solidification technique prepared for accumulator plate |
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CN201710882670.4A CN107706358A (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | A kind of polar plate solidification technique prepared for accumulator plate |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108711610A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-10-26 | 天能电池集团有限公司 | A kind of chloride plate curing and dying process |
CN110364689A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-10-22 | 浙江天能电池(江苏)有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving polar plate solidification drying process |
CN110400909A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-11-01 | 浙江天能电池(江苏)有限公司 | A kind of lead charcoal accumulator negative plate spontaneous curing technique |
CN110797510A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-02-14 | 安徽轰达电源有限公司 | Negative plate curing process for storage battery production |
CN112582585A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-03-30 | 骆驼集团襄阳蓄电池有限公司 | Method for improving bonding property of punched grid and lead paste and battery prepared by method |
CN113506859A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-10-15 | 江苏理士电池有限公司 | Curing and drying method for long-life valve-regulated lead-acid storage battery wet lead plaster polar plate |
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CN103151499A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-06-12 | 超威电源有限公司 | Internal-formation pole plate curing process |
CN203491337U (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2014-03-19 | 天能电池(芜湖)有限公司 | Full-steam curing chamber of electrode plate for lead-acid storage battery |
JP2014175155A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-22 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Electrode for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery, method for manufacturing the same, and nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery |
CN105070886A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-11-18 | 骆驼集团襄阳蓄电池有限公司 | AGM (absorptive glass mat) switch on-off storage battery positive plate curing process |
CN206059517U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-29 | 浙江天能动力能源有限公司 | A kind of polar plate solidifying frame |
CN106848206A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-06-13 | 马鞍山纽泽科技服务有限公司 | Accumulator plate rapid curing drying process |
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2017
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Patent Citations (6)
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CN103151499A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-06-12 | 超威电源有限公司 | Internal-formation pole plate curing process |
JP2014175155A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-22 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Electrode for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery, method for manufacturing the same, and nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery |
CN203491337U (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2014-03-19 | 天能电池(芜湖)有限公司 | Full-steam curing chamber of electrode plate for lead-acid storage battery |
CN105070886A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-11-18 | 骆驼集团襄阳蓄电池有限公司 | AGM (absorptive glass mat) switch on-off storage battery positive plate curing process |
CN206059517U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-29 | 浙江天能动力能源有限公司 | A kind of polar plate solidifying frame |
CN106848206A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-06-13 | 马鞍山纽泽科技服务有限公司 | Accumulator plate rapid curing drying process |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108711610A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-10-26 | 天能电池集团有限公司 | A kind of chloride plate curing and dying process |
CN110364689A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-10-22 | 浙江天能电池(江苏)有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving polar plate solidification drying process |
CN110364689B (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2020-09-08 | 浙江天能电池(江苏)有限公司 | Energy-saving polar plate curing and drying process |
CN110400909A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-11-01 | 浙江天能电池(江苏)有限公司 | A kind of lead charcoal accumulator negative plate spontaneous curing technique |
CN110797510A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-02-14 | 安徽轰达电源有限公司 | Negative plate curing process for storage battery production |
CN112582585A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-03-30 | 骆驼集团襄阳蓄电池有限公司 | Method for improving bonding property of punched grid and lead paste and battery prepared by method |
CN112582585B (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2023-04-25 | 骆驼集团襄阳蓄电池有限公司 | Method for improving connectivity of punched grid and lead plaster and battery prepared by method |
CN113506859A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-10-15 | 江苏理士电池有限公司 | Curing and drying method for long-life valve-regulated lead-acid storage battery wet lead plaster polar plate |
CN113506859B (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2022-04-26 | 江苏理士电池有限公司 | Curing and drying method for long-life valve-regulated lead-acid storage battery wet lead plaster polar plate |
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Application publication date: 20180216 |
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