CN107698097A - Animal waste processing and utilizing system and processing Application way - Google Patents

Animal waste processing and utilizing system and processing Application way Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107698097A
CN107698097A CN201710924677.8A CN201710924677A CN107698097A CN 107698097 A CN107698097 A CN 107698097A CN 201710924677 A CN201710924677 A CN 201710924677A CN 107698097 A CN107698097 A CN 107698097A
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China
Prior art keywords
sewage
pond
aeration
liquid
slag liquid
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CN201710924677.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梅东兴
严志宇
王召伟
王立席
陈永杰
何丽君
冯海华
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DONGTAI CITY DONG FANG MARINE FITTING Co Ltd
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DONGTAI CITY DONG FANG MARINE FITTING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710924677.8A priority Critical patent/CN107698097A/en
Publication of CN107698097A publication Critical patent/CN107698097A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/32Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/463Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrocoagulation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/727Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation using pure oxygen or oxygen rich gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/74Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/78Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/20Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of animal waste processing and utilizing system, apparatus for treating sewage is connected through sewage transport pump with anerobic sowage pond, and anerobic sowage pond is connected with sewage aeration pond, and sewage aeration pond is then connected by solid-liquid separating machine with slag liquid pond;The charging aperture of solid-liquid separating machine is connected to slag liquid pond through slag liquid delivery pump, and its discharge outlet is then connected to sewage aeration pond.Its method comprises the following steps:(1)Water rushes excrement and collects slag liquid;(2)Aeration aerating is carried out to slag liquid;(3)Separation of solid and liquid is carried out to slag liquid;(4)Sewage is precipitated and Anaerobic Treatment;(5)Waste gas removing is handled;(6)Sewage is pumped into apparatus for treating sewage;(7)Lead to filtration module extraction clear water after electric flocculation and aeration aerating are carried out to sewage;(8)Purification discharge;(9)Again sewage is supplemented to apparatus for treating sewage;(10)So it is repeatedly performed whole processing.The present invention can not only carry out effective, harmless processing to discarded object, and can form the organic fertilizer of commercialization.

Description

Animal waste processing and utilizing system and processing Application way
Technical field
The present invention relates to the harmless treatment of livestock and poultry cultivation organic waste to utilize technical field, more particularly to livestock and poultry cultivation In caused excrement, sewage etc. carry out the facility that processing utilizes.Processing profit the invention further relates to the application processing using facility Use method.
Background technology
Livestock and poultry cultivation is the important industry for being related to national economy, and then it is discarded also to produce a large amount of cultivation for livestock and poultry breeding industry Thing.Feces of livestock and poultry yield in China's reaches 3,000,000,000 tons/year according to statistics, and breeding wastewater discharge reaches 25,000,000,000 tons/year, 80% or so The feces of livestock and poultry and breeding wastewater of plant are directly toppled over without any processing or arranged outside, turn into China's water resource quality and agriculture The primary pollution source that village's environmental quality deteriorates, jeopardize the living environment and safe drinking water in town and country.China's livestock and poultry cultivation gives up in recent years Gurry prevention and cure of pollution problem becomes increasingly conspicuous, and for this, the Chinese government puts into effect comprehensive utilization and the nothing that relevant policies promote animal waste Evilization processing, to ensure the healthy and sustainable development of Animal husbandry production, protection and the living environment for improving people.
The processing Application way of animal faeces wastes is disappeared nothing more than two kinds of approach first, being applied to farmland at present Receive, but this method is restricted by planting industry Land Environment capacity around, often planting industry environment is not around livestock and poultry cultivation ground It is enough to accommodate caused discarded object, and produces and largely directly topple over or directly discharge;Second, compost treatment is used, although compost Most of germ can be killed at high temperature makes feces of livestock and poultry innoxious, while humification obtains green fertilizer, but due to stacking Resources technology product quality is low, and it is very big to be restricted degree by cultivation ground surrounding soil Application way and season, it is difficult to forms commodity Change utilization ways, while the processing time length and treating capacity of compost treatment are often extremely limited, can not meet that aquaculture is quickly sent out The requirement of exhibition.
Animal waste is large in number and widely distributed, existing processing method can not substantially reach it is harmless processing, comprehensive utilization and The requirement preserved the ecological environment, the green utilization of commercialization can neither be formed to animal waste, again can not be useless to cultivating Gurry forms effective harmless treatment, therefore finds a kind of high-value goodsization of animal waste and utilize, to be made Useful green organic fertilizer commodity, and harmless processing is carried out to effluent sewerage, qualified discharge is allowed to, being that current assistant officer is to be solved asks Topic.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of animal waste processing and utilizing system, and it can not only Efficient harmless treatment is carried out to discarded object, and the organic fertilizer of commercialization can be formed.Another technology to be solved of the present invention Problem is that the processing Application way of animal waste is carried out using the processing and utilizing system.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, animal waste processing and utilizing system of the invention, it is included at sewage Manage device, the apparatus for treating sewage is connected through sewage transport pump with anerobic sowage pond, anerobic sowage pond also with sewage aeration pond phase Connection, sewage aeration pond is then connected by solid-liquid separating machine with slag liquid pond;The charging aperture of the solid-liquid separating machine is defeated through slag liquid Pump is sent to be connected to slag liquid pond, the discharge outlet of solid-liquid separating machine is then connected to sewage aeration pond;In the slag liquid pond and sewage aeration pond It is respectively arranged with slag liquid pond aerator and cesspool aerator;The top in slag liquid pond and sewage aeration pond is led to by exhaust gas fan To waste gas remover;The apparatus for treating sewage includes processor body, manages the positive negative electricity of flocculation is provided with device body in this place Pole, processor aerator and filter membrane group.
Preferably, the solid-liquid separating machine is screw extruding type solid-liquid separator, the discharging opening direction of the solid-liquid separating machine Slag fertilizer collector.
Preferably, slag liquid pond aerator and cesspool aerator are connected with Aeration fan, and Aeration fan is air Compressor.
Preferably, the top in the slag liquid pond and sewage aeration pond is led to waste gas by waste gas header and exhaust gas fan and removed Device.
Preferably, waste gas removing liquid is contained with the waste gas remover, the waste gas remover is also drained by deodoriser Valve is connected to sewage aeration pond.
Preferably, the apparatus for treating sewage is connected to slag liquid pond by macerator pump.
Preferably, the processing aerator is connected with processor Aeration fan;The flocculation positive and negative electrode and flocculation electricity Source is electrically connected;The filter membrane group is connected with extraction vavuum pump.
The present invention is used for the processing Application way of above-mentioned animal waste processing and utilizing system, the processing Application way Comprise the following steps:
(1)Excrement is rushed using water and collects feces of livestock and poultry slag liquid, the excrement slag liquid of collection is injected into slag liquid pond;
(2)Aeration aerating is carried out to the excrement slag liquid in slag liquid pond, makes the organic matter in activated sludge resolution slag liquid;
(3)Slag liquid in slag liquid pond is pumped into solid-liquid separating machine, the solid-state slag charge isolated through solid-liquid separating machine is sent into slag fertilizer and received Storage, the sewage isolated delivers to sewage aeration pond, and carries out aeration aerating to the sewage in sewage aeration pond, to clear up sewage In organic matter;
(4)Sewage transport of the sewage aeration pond through Air Exposure is precipitated and Anaerobic Treatment to anerobic sowage pond;
(5)The waste gas of headroom in slag liquid pond and sewage aeration pond is sent in waste gas remover, in waste gas is removed Harmful components after be discharged into air;
(6)The sewage handled in anerobic sowage pond through anaerobic precipitation is pumped into apparatus for treating sewage;
(7)Electric flocculation and aeration aerating are carried out to the sewage in apparatus for treating sewage;Sewage through electric flocculation and aeration aerating processing after, Stop the aeration aerating in apparatus for treating sewage, start extraction vavuum pump after aeration aerating is stopped 10-30 minutes, pass through filter membrane Group extraction clear water;
(8)By the sterile-processed rear formation discharge purified water of above-mentioned extraction clear water;
(9)When the wastewater level in apparatus for treating sewage reaches setting low water level, extraction vavuum pump is closed, stops logical filtration module Clear water is extracted, the sewage handled in anerobic sowage pond through anaerobic precipitation is pumped into apparatus for treating sewage again;
(10)So repeat the above steps to complete the separation of solid and liquid to feces of livestock and poultry slag liquid and sewage purification.
Preferably, the sediment in the apparatus for treating sewage is periodically returned to slag liquid pond.
Preferably, the waste gas removing liquid in waste gas remover is periodically inputted into sewage aeration pond, and supplements new waste gas and take off Except liquid.
The present invention enhances the preceding road to excrement slag liquid using slag liquid pond, sewage aeration pond and the anerobic sowage pond set up separately Pretreatment, and the utilization of solid slag fertilizer and the reprocessing of sewage are realized by solid-liquid separating machine, while by slag liquid pond and sewage Waste gas in aeration tank carries out deodorization processing through waste gas remover, to preceding road pretreatment sewage again using electric flocculation, biochemistry and Bioreactor Combined Processing, the purified treatment discharge of sewage was both realized, has reached waste gas again and has removed qualified discharge, and received The solid organic fertilizer of collection turns into commodity green fertilizer.Therefore, the present invention has following remarkable advantage compared with prior art:
The present invention realizes the comprehensive utilization of feces of livestock and poultry.Due to having set up the slag liquid connected by solid-state seperator separately in the present invention Pond and sewage aeration pond, into slag liquid pond feces of livestock and poultry soiling solution by aeration aerating process, make aerobic bacteria in slag liquid pond according to Organic matter tentatively is cleared up by dissolved oxygen, the organic matter part in slag liquid is converted into carbon dioxide and water, one Divide long fibre organic matter to be broken into chopped fiber organic matter, the harmful levels of pathogens in feces of livestock and poultry soiling solution is also made by such aeration aerating Killed.Anerobic sowage pond is also provided with the present invention, anaerobic environment is created for denitrification, forms anaerobic condition, This is advantageous to the removal effect released phosphorus process, enhance phosphorus of sewage, has preferable Nitrogen/Phosphorus Removal.Through biochemical treatment and The slag liquid of sterilization treatment is pumped into solid-liquid separating machine again carries out extrusion dehydration processing to slag liquid, and the excrement slag for forming solid-state has Machine fertilizer, the commercialization for realizing organic fertilizer utilize.
The present invention has carried out harmless treatment respectively to waste liquid and waste gas.The solid-state material residue through separation of solid and liquid becomes in the present invention Into useful green organic fertilizer, and the sewage isolated is fed to the leading Aerobic Process for Treatment in sewage aeration pond, after Aerobic Process for Treatment Anerobic sowage pond is sent to again and carries out Anaerobic Treatment, and being pumped into apparatus for treating sewage again through the aerobic and sewage of Anaerobic Treatment carries out electric wadding Solidifying, catalytic oxidation and membrane bioreactor(MBR)Multiple purifying processing and qualified discharge.Slag liquid pond and sewage aeration pond are biochemical React the waste gas containing harmful components formed to be then fed in waste gas remover, decomposed through removing and remove stink and have Air is discharged into after evil composition.Therefore, for the present invention in the processing procedure of feces of livestock and poultry soiling solution, solid-state material residue becomes useful organic Fertilizer, extruding sewage form discharge purified water by multiple tracks, multiple operation Combined Processing, and caused waste gas then removes stink and is harmful into After part, emptying is purified.
The present invention forms the preceding road pretreating process of slag liquid of reinforcing.Because feces of livestock and poultry soiling solution has organic concentration Height, it is difficult to the characteristics of degraded, soiling solution is entered directly into the burden that processing unit is necessarily aggravated in sewage disposal, can not be carried out just Often resolution and filtration extraction processing, cause processing unit function to be lost, water quality treatment can not ensure.The present invention is entering at sewage Before managing device, catalytic oxidation processing has been carried out in slag liquid and separation of solid and liquid, the liquid sewage through separation of solid and liquid have passed through dirt again The Aerobic Process for Treatment and Anaerobic Treatment of water, actually enter sewage-treatment plant is relative " clear water ", thus is significantly reduced The processing load of sewage-treatment plant, reliable basic condition is created for the efficient operation of sewage-treatment plant, so as to ensure The water quality of discharge water.
The present invention has preferable Nitrogen/Phosphorus Removal.Sewage due to solid-liquid separation is entering sewage-treatment plant Before aerobic, Anaerobic Treatment has been carried out, after aerobic, anaerobic pretreatment sewage enters sewage-treatment plant, again carry out Electric flocculation, biochemical treatment and the comprehensive function of membrane biological reaction, sewage disposal is enhanced by the application of comprehensive treatment technique and filled Put effect.Under External Electrical Field, soluble metal anode produces substantial amounts of the electric flocculation that flocculation positive and negative electrode is formed first Suspension flocculation sediment in cation and sewage water body, electric flocculation pass through the adsorpting aggregation to pollutant, pressure in the process Contracting flocculation and pollutant and precipitation and separation, realize the purification removal effect to pollutant in water body.Produce in the reactor Raw unique flocculation environment, one side electrode metal lose electronics and generate metal ion and the phosphate radical in reactor sewage from Son occurs flocculation and generates precipitation remover, and another aspect metal ion generates high price and polymerize due to hydrolysis occurs Ion flco net, there is extremely strong comprehensive absorption water pollutant and suspension, so as to have fabulous solid phosphorus fixed nitrogen Effect.Furthermore electric flocculation acts through the activity of activated sludge somatic cells in enhancing bio-reaction system, film separation system, changes The gather density of activated sludge in kind sewage, and flocculation aggregation, the adsorbing separation of dirty water pollutant and suspension, strengthen life To the biodegradable of organic matter and solid phosphorus effect in thing reaction system, film separation system, suppress and compensate for membrane bioreactor Sludge activity deficiency in the presence of sewage disposal.Especially electric flocculation step and process structure be in bio-reaction system and Among film separation system, electric flocculation is acted in the high-concentration sewage of waste water processes, rather than act on through film biology In the sewage of low concentration of reaction system processing, the flocculation and denitrogenation dephosphorizing efficiency of electric flocculation are enhanced, had both alleviated film life The denitrogenation dephosphorizing burden of thing reactor, enables the advantage of membrane bio-reaction system strengthen and give full play to again.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of embodiment of the present invention.
In figure, 1-anerobic sowage pond, 2-clear liquid coarse filter, 3-sewage aeration device, 4-sewage aeration pond, 5-slag liquid Pond, 6-slag liquid pond aerator, 7-slag liquid pond coarse filter, the import of 8-fecal sewage, 9-slag liquid delivery pump, 10-slag liquid bypass Valve, 11-waste gas header, 12-exhaust gas fan, 13-waste gas remover, 14-deodoriser Butterworth Hatch, the exhaust of 15-deodorization tank Hole, 16-solid-liquid separating machine, 17-slag fertilizer collector, 18-deodoriser bleed valve, 19-blower fan steam supply valve, 20-aeration wind Valve, 25-apparatus for treating sewage, 26-wadding after machine, 21-sewage valve, 22-sewage transport pump, 23-foldback valve, 24-macerator pump Solidifying positive and negative electrode, 27-flocculation power supply, 28-processor Aeration fan, 29-processor blower fan valve, 30-processor blow vent, 31-processor rinse mouth, 32-processor overfall, 33-sampling of water quality valve, 34-discharge stream gauge, 35-sterilizer, Valve, 41-powder before 36-extraction vavuum pump, 37-extraction pump valve, 38-filter membrane group, 39-processor aerator, 40-macerator pump Broken pump, 40-heater, 43-return main.
Embodiment
Animal waste processing and utilizing system as shown in Figure 1, the processing and utilizing system include slag liquid pond 5, dirt Water aeration tank 4, anerobic sowage pond 1 and apparatus for treating sewage 25.Slag liquid pond 5 mutually separates with sewage aeration pond 4, sewage aeration pond 4 It is interconnected by the water transport channel 44 between two ponds and anerobic sowage pond 1.Set respectively in slag liquid pond 5 and sewage aeration pond 4 There are slag liquid pond aerator 6 and cesspool aerator 3, slag liquid pond aerator 6 and cesspool aerator 3 pass through corresponding gas transmission After pipeline is parallel with one another, then it is connected with Aeration fan 20 through blower fan steam supply valve 19, Aeration fan 20 uses air screw pressure Contracting machine, to obtain larger air demand, meet the aeration needs in cesspool especially slag liquid pond.
Slag liquid pond 5 is interconnected with sewage aeration pond 4 by solid-liquid separating machine 16, and solid-liquid separating machine 16 uses screw extrusion Formula solid-liquid separating machine.The charging aperture of solid-liquid separating machine 16 is defeated through slag liquid conveyance conduit and the slag liquid being serially connected with slag liquid conveyance conduit Pump 9 is sent to be connected to slag liquid pond 5, the front end of stretching into that slag liquid pond 5 is stretched into slag liquid conveyance conduit is provided with slag liquid pond coarse filter 7, slag liquid Pond coarse filter 7 blocks to filter off the bulk clinker in slag liquid in order to avoid being formed.The extrusion discharge outlet of solid-liquid separating machine 16 then passes through Sewage output channel is connected to sewage aeration pond 4;The solid-state material residue that solid-liquid separating machine 16 is discharged after extruding is arranged through its slag charge outlet Into slag fertilizer collector 17, slag liquid by-passing valve 10 is also parallel with the slag liquid conveyance conduit of the charging aperture of solid-liquid separating machine 16, should Another valve port end of slag liquid port valve 10 is connected to slag liquid pond 5 by pipeline.
Slag liquid pond 5 and sewage aeration pond 4 are two relatively closed spaces, in case waste gas distributes to air, at the top of it Position is equipped with flue gas leading, is connected after flue gas leading parallel connection with waste gas header 11.Stretch into slag liquid pond 5 and the top position of sewage aeration pond 4 Flue gas leading road junction in being empty is respectively positioned on space more than slag liquid face or sewage level, and the waste gas in waste gas header 11 is through waste gas Blower fan 12 leads to waste gas remover 13, and waste gas remover 13 is in cabinet type structure, and it is in alkali to be equipped with cabinet type waste gas remover 13 Property waste gas removing liquid, such as add the aqueous solution of lime or aluminum sulfate.Waste gas gas transmission entrance in waste gas remover 13 is located at liquid Below face, contacted so that waste gas is sufficiently mixed with waste gas removing liquid, have the function that to remove pernicious gas and particulate, it is net through removing The gas of change is discharged into air through the deodorization tank steam vent 15 in waste gas remover 13.Also pass through deodoriser in waste gas remover 13 Bleed valve 18 is connected to sewage aeration pond 4, so as to periodically by the discharging of waste liquid in waste gas remover 13 into sewage aeration pond 4, with Ensure removal effect of the waste gas remover 13 to waste gas.Deodoriser Butterworth Hatch 14 is additionally provided with waste gas remover 13, so as to Periodically waste gas remover 13 is cleaned.
Anerobic sowage pond 1 is defeated by the sewage through anaerobic precipitation through sewage running piping, sewage valve 21 and sewage transport pump 22 Deliver in apparatus for treating sewage 25.Apparatus for treating sewage 25 includes the processor body in cabinet type structure, is set in processor body The flocculation positive and negative electrode 26 for flocculation is equipped with, flocculation positive and negative electrode 6 is electrically connected to each other by power line and flocculation power supply 27, wadded a quilt with cotton Two electrode materials of solidifying positive and negative electrode 26 are made by titanium plate and aluminium, and two battery lead plates are arranged at intervals.In processor body also Processor aerator 39 is provided with, processor aerator 39 is connected by processor blower fan valve 29 with processor Aeration fan 28 Logical, processor Aeration fan 28 is located at the external of processor body.Heater, heater are additionally provided with each processor body Both but electric heater or steam heater etc. heat component accordingly.Filter is additionally provided with processor body Film group 38, the filter membrane of filter membrane group use tunica fibrosa;In the presence of vavuum pump 37 is extracted, the filtration extract of filter membrane group is pumped to In outlet pipe.Sterilizer 35 and discharge stream gauge 34 of the extract through the outlet pipe port of export and purify qualified discharge.In processor Body is also equipped with sampling of water quality valve 33, for monitoring water quality treatment index.It is mounted on processor body with fire prevention The processor blow vent 30 of StarNet;Processor is additionally provided with processor body and rushes Xian's mouth 31.On apparatus for treating sewage 25 also Return main 43 is communicated with, the return main 43 leads to slag liquid pond 5.
During work, rinsed using water collect fowl poultry kind slag liquid first, and the feces of livestock and poultry slag liquid of collection is injected into slag liquid Chi Zhong, start Aeration fan 20 and oxygenic aeration is carried out 24 hours to the slag liquid in slag liquid pond, by activated sludge therein to slag Organic matter in liquid carries out digestion decomposition.By the slag liquid after resolution by slag liquid delivery pump pump to solid-liquid separating machine, through solid-liquid Solid-state excrement slag presses to slag fertilizer collector along discharge gate after separation, forms available organic manure and sells utilization for commercialization, Gu The sewage that state seperator is isolated is input in sewage aeration pond through discharge outlet.Sewage is entered in sewage aeration pond and is aerated Oxygenation, further to clear up the organic matter in sewage.Sewage transport after aeration aerating is detested into anerobic sowage pond Oxygen and precipitation process.
Slag liquid pond and sewage aeration pond use relatively closed space, in slag liquid pond and sewage aeration pond, through Air Exposure Afterwards, the waste gas with foul smelling is accumulated on its space top, these waste gas is pumped into waste gas remover 13, waste gas remover Waste gas removing liquid is filled in 13, waste gas, which passes through, to be contacted with the mixing of waste gas removing liquid and remove the foul smell composition and micro- being wherein harmful to Grain, the purification gas after removing pernicious gas and particulate are emitted into air.In order to maintain the removal efficiency of waste gas removing liquid, Waste gas should be removed to liquid and periodically discharge input into sewage aeration pond, and supplement new foul smell removing liquid.
It will be pumped into anerobic sowage pond through precipitating the sewage of Anaerobic Treatment in apparatus for treating sewage, when sewage reaches at sewage When managing the high water level of device setting, close sewage valve and stop supplying sewage into apparatus for treating sewage.Apparatus for treating sewage carries out electric flocculation And aeration aerating, sewage results from extremely strong Nitrogen/Phosphorus Removal under the double action of biologically digesting and electric flocculation, by one After the electric flocculation and aeration aerating of section time, stop the sewage flocculation thing that aeration allows in processor and precipitate, stopping 20 points of aeration Start extraction vavuum pump after clock, lead to filtration module extraction clear water, turn into qualified purified water after the clear water of the extraction is sterilized and arrange Put.In extraction process when the wastewater level in processor reaches setting low water level, close extraction vavuum pump and stop filter membrane group Extraction, restarting sewage transport pump the sewage in anerobic sowage pond 1 is pumped into apparatus for treating sewage again.So repeat Above-mentioned steps, to complete the separation of solid and liquid to feces of livestock and poultry slag liquid and sewage purification, in processing procedure, periodically by sewage disposal The excessive sediment or sludge of device are returned to slag liquid pond and reprocessed.
A kind of above-mentioned preferred embodiment for having enumerated the present invention, but the invention is not limited in this.The present invention, which also has, to be permitted More conversion and improvement.Apparatus for treating sewage in the present invention is not limited to 1, can also be 2,3 or more;Equally Slag liquid pond, sewage aeration pond and anerobic sowage pond are not limited to 1, and its quantity all should be carried out according to treating capacity and processing technological flow Selection determines;Aeration fan in slag liquid pond slag liquid carry out the oxygenic aeration time be not limited to 24 hours, and should according to slag liquid into Divide and determine the different oxygenic aeration time;The oxygenic aeration time of same sewage disposal should determine according to sewage quantity and composition, dirty The stopping aeration time of water process is also not necessarily limited to 20 minutes, preferably 10 minutes -30 minutes.Disinfection treatment method and device can It is disinfection by ultraviolet light, can also be the methods of being oxygenated sterilization and ozonization and device.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of animal waste processing and utilizing system, including apparatus for treating sewage(25), it is characterised in that:At the sewage Manage device(25)Through sewage transport pump(22)With anerobic sowage pond(1)It is connected, anerobic sowage pond(1)Also with sewage aeration pond(4) It is connected, sewage aeration pond(4)Then pass through solid-liquid separating machine(16)With slag liquid pond(5)It is connected;The solid-liquid separating machine(16) Charging aperture through slag liquid delivery pump(9)It is connected to slag liquid pond(5), solid-liquid separating machine(16)Discharge outlet be then connected to sewage aeration pond (4);In the slag liquid pond(5)With sewage aeration pond(4)In be respectively arranged with slag liquid pond aerator(6)With cesspool aerator (3);Slag liquid pond(5)With sewage aeration pond(4)Top pass through exhaust gas fan(12)Lead to waste gas remover(13);The dirt Hydrotreater(25)Include processor body, manage in device body being provided with flocculation positive and negative electrode in this place(26), processor expose Gas device(39)With filter membrane group(38).
2. animal waste processing and utilizing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solid-liquid separating machine (16)For screw extruding type solid-liquid separator, the solid-liquid separating machine(16)Discharging opening towards slag fertilizer collector(17).
3. animal waste processing and utilizing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The slag liquid pond aeration Device(6)With cesspool aerator(3)With Aeration fan(20)It is connected, Aeration fan(20)For air compressor.
4. animal waste processing and utilizing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The slag liquid pond(5) With sewage aeration pond(4)Top pass through waste gas header(11)And exhaust gas fan(12)Lead to waste gas remover(13).
5. the animal waste processing and utilizing system according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that:The waste gas takes off Except device(13)Inside it is contained with waste gas removing liquid, the waste gas remover(13)Also pass through deodoriser bleed valve(18)It is connected to sewage aeration Pond(4).
6. animal waste processing and utilizing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The apparatus for treating sewage (25)Pass through macerator pump(41)It is connected to slag liquid pond(5).
7. the animal waste processing and utilizing system according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that:The processing exposes Gas device(39)With processor Aeration fan(28)It is connected;The flocculation positive and negative electrode(26)With the power supply that flocculates(27)Mutually it is electrically connected Connect;The filter membrane group(38)With extracting vavuum pump(36)It is connected.
8. a kind of offal treatment applied to described in claim 1 utilizes the processing Application way of system, it is characterized in that at this Reason Application way comprises the following steps:
Excrement is rushed using water and collects feces of livestock and poultry slag liquid, the excrement slag liquid of collection is injected into slag liquid pond;
Aeration aerating is carried out to the excrement slag liquid in slag liquid pond, makes the organic matter in activated sludge resolution slag liquid;
Slag liquid in slag liquid pond is pumped into solid-liquid separating machine, the solid-state slag charge isolated through solid-liquid separating machine is sent into slag fertilizer and collected Device, the sewage isolated delivers to sewage aeration pond, and carries out aeration aerating to the sewage in sewage aeration pond, to clear up in sewage Organic matter;
Sewage transport of the sewage aeration pond through Air Exposure is precipitated and Anaerobic Treatment to anerobic sowage pond;
The waste gas of headroom in slag liquid pond and sewage aeration pond is sent in waste gas remover, having in waste gas is removed Air is discharged into after evil composition;
The sewage handled in anerobic sowage pond through anaerobic precipitation is pumped into apparatus for treating sewage;
Electric flocculation and aeration aerating are carried out to the sewage in apparatus for treating sewage;Sewage stops after electric flocculation and aeration aerating processing The only aeration aerating in apparatus for treating sewage, start extraction vavuum pump after aeration aerating is stopped 10-30 minutes, lead to filtration module Extract clear water;
By the sterile-processed rear formation discharge purified water of above-mentioned extraction clear water;
When the wastewater level in apparatus for treating sewage reaches setting low water level, extraction vavuum pump is closed, stops logical filtration module extraction Clear water is taken, the sewage handled in anerobic sowage pond through anaerobic precipitation is pumped into apparatus for treating sewage again;
So repeat the above steps to complete the separation of solid and liquid to feces of livestock and poultry slag liquid and sewage purification.
9. animal waste processing and utilizing system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The apparatus for treating sewage In sediment be periodically returned to slag liquid pond.
10. animal waste processing and utilizing system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:By waste gas remover In waste gas removing liquid periodically input sewage aeration pond, and supplement new waste gas removing liquid.
CN201710924677.8A 2017-10-01 2017-10-01 Animal waste processing and utilizing system and processing Application way Pending CN107698097A (en)

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CN113072249A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-07-06 广东四用科技有限公司 Excrement and urine treatment system using composite material to load microorganisms and mobile toilet using same
CN116138208A (en) * 2022-09-07 2023-05-23 郑志灿 Internal circulation aquaculture purifying equipment and use method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180216