CN107684881A - A kind of pressure balance adjuster of reactor - Google Patents
A kind of pressure balance adjuster of reactor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107684881A CN107684881A CN201710946356.8A CN201710946356A CN107684881A CN 107684881 A CN107684881 A CN 107684881A CN 201710946356 A CN201710946356 A CN 201710946356A CN 107684881 A CN107684881 A CN 107684881A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- poppet
- reactor
- mounting seat
- valve body
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J19/0013—Controlling the temperature of the process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
- B01J3/03—Pressure vessels, or vacuum vessels, having closure members or seals specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
- B01J3/04—Pressure vessels, e.g. autoclaves
- B01J3/046—Pressure-balanced vessels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00121—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00162—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00245—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
- B01J2219/0027—Pressure relief
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pressure balance adjuster of reactor, including mounting seat, mounting seat top is provided with valve body, poppet is installed inside mounting seat, top valve disc is fixedly mounted on the inside of poppet, the inside of poppet is slidably fitted with bearing plate in vertical direction, linked together between top valve disc and bearing plate by spring, poppet relief hole is offered under the poppet of poppet on tube wall, the bottom clamping of tube wall is provided with lower limit outer shroud under poppet, the top of poppet is installed with balance weight by upper limit outer shroud, the top of mounting seat and valve body lower portion is supported by horizontal ring flat-plate jointly；Horizontal ring flat-plate upper support is fixed with purifying tube；Valve body its upper top, which is bolted, is provided with gland, and gland upper strata is installed with elastomeric spherical plate.The application, which can stablize, keeps internal pressure balance, it is ensured that the effective voltage stabilizing work of reactor, the pressure relief precision is higher, simple in construction, and operation stability is high.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to technical field of chemical, and in particular to a kind of pressure balance adjuster of reactor.
Background technology：
At present, in the preparation process that chemicals is tested or is synthesized, the use of reactor is very common, such as microorganism
Fermenting and producing dehalogenase, during the fermentation, it is necessary to be spaced to hair reactor in increase microorganism raw material, microorganism raw material meeting
Biological respinse is carried out in reactor, by the temperature in course of reaction, pressure, mechanics control (stirring, air blast etc.), reaction
The important parameters such as thing/production concentration carry out strict regulation and control so that reflection is smoothed out.With the progress of reaction, in reactor
The pressure in portion can change with the generation of product, and especially some accessory substances are the course of reaction of gas, can cause anti-
The pressure inside kettle is answered to sharply increase, this just needs to set pressure relief on reactor, to keep its internal pressure to balance, but
Existing pressure relief precision is poor and complicated, it is difficult to meets requirement.
How a kind of Adjustment precision high, stability good pressure balance adjuster is designed, to meet that the pressure of reactor is adjusted
It is whole, it is the technical barrier that people face.
The content of the invention：
The purpose of the present invention is aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of pressure balance adjuster of reactor.
The technology solution of the present invention is as follows：A kind of pressure balance adjuster of reactor, it includes mounting seat, installation
Seat sidepiece offers fixing groove；Mounting seat top is provided with valve body, and valve body is by valve body top, Pressure Regulation Exhaust hole and valve body lower portion structure
Into valve body lower portion is fixed by screws in fixing groove；Poppet is installed inside mounting seat, offered at the top of poppet recessed
Chamber, top valve disc are fixedly mounted on the inside of poppet, and the inside of poppet is slidably fitted with bearing plate, top in vertical direction
Linked together between valve disc and bearing plate by spring, offer poppet relief hole under the poppet of poppet on tube wall, carry
The bottom clamping of tube wall is provided with lower limit outer shroud under lift valve, and the top of poppet is installed with balance by upper limit outer shroud
Weight；The top of mounting seat and valve body lower portion is supported by horizontal ring flat-plate jointly；Horizontal ring flat-plate upper support is fixed with purifying tube, purification
Cylinder is internal filled with purification working substance；Valve body its upper top, which is bolted, is provided with gland, and gland upper strata is installed with bullet
Property spherical plate, gland lower floor are provided with porus excretorius regulating block；The bottom of mounting seat is bolted with connecting tube, the top of connecting tube by screw thread
On portion's apical grafting type sealing ring fixed in mounting seat, the bottom of connecting tube is fixedly welded on reactor.
Sealing ring is installed between interface at the top of horizontal ring flat-plate and mounting seat.
Reactor includes reactor body, is provided with kettle cover on reactor body, kettle cover top is provided with intercalation reaction kettle
Internal Multi-stage stirring bar, driver is connected with the top of Multi-stage stirring bar.
The sidepiece of reactor body is fixedly welded with multiple support otic placodes, and reactor is supported on reactor branch by support otic placode
On support, support otic placode bottom is provided with weight sensor, and the end of weight sensor electrically connects with display.
Display is divided into gross weight display unit and difference weight display unit.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：The application, which can stablize, keeps internal pressure balance, it is ensured that reactor is effectively steady
Work is pressed, the pressure relief precision is higher, simple in construction, and operation stability is high.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of pressure balance adjuster.
Embodiment：
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this hair
Bright embodiment is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the pressure balance adjuster of a kind of reactor, it includes mounting seat 20, and the sidepiece of mounting seat 20 is opened
Provided with fixing groove 21；The top of mounting seat 20 is provided with valve body, and valve body is by valve body top 10, Pressure Regulation Exhaust hole 12 and valve body lower portion 11
Form, valve body lower portion 11 is fixed in fixing groove 21 by screw 14；Poppet 51, poppet 51 are installed inside mounting seat 20
Top offer cavity 51a, top valve disc 55 is fixedly mounted on the inside of poppet 51, and the inside of poppet 51 is in Vertical Square
To bearing plate 57 is slidably fitted with, linked together between top valve disc 55 and bearing plate 57 by spring 56, poppet 51 carries
Offer poppet relief hole under lift valve on tube wall 52, under poppet the bottom clamping of tube wall 52 lower limit outer shroud 58 is installed,
The top of poppet 51 is installed with balance weight 54 by upper limit outer shroud 53；The top of mounting seat 20 and valve body lower portion 11 is total to
It is same to be supported by horizontal ring flat-plate 22；The horizontal upper support of ring flat-plate 22 is fixed with purifying tube 40, filled with purification work inside purifying tube 40
Thing；The top of valve body top 10, which is bolted, is provided with gland, and gland upper strata is installed with elastomeric spherical plate 30, under gland
Layer is provided with porus excretorius regulating block 31；The bottom of mounting seat 20 is bolted with connecting tube 6 by screw thread, and the top apical grafting of connecting tube 6 exists
In mounting seat 20 on 0 fixed type sealing ring 25, the bottom of connecting tube 6 is fixedly welded on reactor.
Sealing ring 24 is installed between horizontal ring flat-plate 22 and the interface at the top of mounting seat 20.
Reactor includes reactor body 70, and kettle cover 71 is provided with reactor body 70, and the top of kettle cover 71 is provided with slotting
Enter the Multi-stage stirring bar 74 in reaction kettle body, the top of Multi-stage stirring bar 74 is connected with driver 75.
The sidepiece of reactor body 70 is fixedly welded with multiple support otic placodes 72, and reactor is supported on instead by support otic placode 72
Answer on kettle support frame, support otic placode 72 bottom is provided with weight sensor 73, the end of weight sensor 73 with display 8
Electrical connection.
Display 8 divides for gross weight display unit and difference weight display unit.
Gas is logical to be entered in mounting seat 20 by connecting tube 6, is jacked up poppet 51 upwards by punching press bearing plate 57, its
Middle spring 56 serves the effect of buffering, and poppet 51 is contacted on elastomeric spherical plate 30, and elastomeric spherical plate 30 is to poppet 51
Serve the effect of elastic pressure limiting；Gas exports to the row of gland by the poppet relief hole exposed from the horizontal upside of ring flat-plate 22
Hole is let out, and then discharges gases at high pressure.When pressure not up to slides poppet 51, in the presence of elastomeric spherical plate 30, carry
Lift valve relief hole can not prevent reactor and extraneous air circulation by gas.
The embodiment is to the illustrative present invention, not for the limitation present invention.Any those skilled in the art
The embodiment can be modified under the spirit and scope without prejudice to the present invention, therefore the rights protection model of the present invention
Enclose, should be as listed by the claim of the present invention.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. pressure balance adjuster of reactor, it is characterised in that：Including mounting seat (20), mounting seat (20) sidepiece opens up There is fixing groove (21)；Mounting seat (20) top is provided with valve body, and valve body is by valve body top (10), Pressure Regulation Exhaust hole (12) and valve body Bottom (11) is formed, and valve body lower portion (11) is fixed in fixing groove (21) by screw (14)；It is provided with inside mounting seat (20) Poppet (51), cavity (51a) is offered at the top of poppet (51), top valve disc (55) is fixedly mounted on poppet (51) Inside, the inside of poppet (51) are slidably fitted with bearing plate (57), top valve disc (55) and bearing plate (57) in vertical direction Between linked together by spring (56), offer poppet relief hole on tube wall (52) under the poppet of poppet (51), carry The bottom clamping of tube wall (52) is provided with lower limit outer shroud (58) under lift valve, and the top of poppet (51) passes through upper limit outer shroud (53) it is installed with balance weight (54)；The top of mounting seat (20) and valve body lower portion (11) is supported by horizontal ring flat-plate jointly (22)；Horizontal ring flat-plate (22) upper support is fixed with purifying tube (40), and purifying tube (40) is internal filled with purification working substance；On valve body It is bolted at the top of portion (10) and gland is installed, gland upper strata is installed with elastomeric spherical plate (30), and gland lower floor sets There is porus excretorius regulating block (31)；The bottom of mounting seat (20) is bolted with connecting tube (6), the top top of connecting tube (6) by screw thread It is connected on (0) type sealing ring (25) fixed in mounting seat (20), the bottom of connecting tube (6) is fixedly welded on reactor.
- A kind of 2. pressure balance adjuster of reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Horizontal ring flat-plate (22) with Sealing ring (24) is installed between the interface at the top of mounting seat (20).
- A kind of 3. pressure balance adjuster of reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Reactor includes reaction Kettle body (70), kettle cover (71) is provided with reactor body (70), kettle cover (71) top is provided with intercalation reaction kettle Multi-stage stirring bar (74), driver (75) is connected with the top of Multi-stage stirring bar (74).
- A kind of 4. pressure balance adjuster of reactor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Reactor body (70) Sidepiece be fixedly welded with it is multiple support otic placodes (72), support otic placode (72) reactor is supported on reactor support frame, prop up Support otic placode (72) bottom is provided with weight sensor (73), and the end of weight sensor (73) electrically connects with display (8).
- A kind of 5. pressure balance adjuster of reactor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Display (8) is divided into Gross weight display unit and difference weight display unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710946356.8A CN107684881A (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | A kind of pressure balance adjuster of reactor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710946356.8A CN107684881A (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | A kind of pressure balance adjuster of reactor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107684881A true CN107684881A (en) | 2018-02-13 |
Family
ID=61154349
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710946356.8A Withdrawn CN107684881A (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | A kind of pressure balance adjuster of reactor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107684881A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112473590A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-03-12 | 上海斯诺化学科技有限公司 | Reactor for high-performance dispersant synthesis reaction |
| CN112742328A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-05-04 | 湖北山特莱新材料有限公司 | Reaction kettle assembly in water-soluble polyester slurry esterification reaction system |
| CN115325159A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-11-11 | 江苏华洋新思路能源装备股份有限公司 | Overpressure release type pressure vessel |
-
2017
- 2017-10-12 CN CN201710946356.8A patent/CN107684881A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112473590A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-03-12 | 上海斯诺化学科技有限公司 | Reactor for high-performance dispersant synthesis reaction |
| CN112742328A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-05-04 | 湖北山特莱新材料有限公司 | Reaction kettle assembly in water-soluble polyester slurry esterification reaction system |
| CN112742328B (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2022-05-24 | 湖北山特莱新材料有限公司 | Reaction kettle assembly in water-soluble polyester slurry esterification reaction system |
| CN115325159A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-11-11 | 江苏华洋新思路能源装备股份有限公司 | Overpressure release type pressure vessel |
| CN115325159B (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2024-10-22 | 江苏华洋新思路能源装备股份有限公司 | An overpressure release type pressure vessel |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180213 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |