CN107682283B - A kind of bandwidth management system and method - Google Patents
A kind of bandwidth management system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107682283B CN107682283B CN201610622085.6A CN201610622085A CN107682283B CN 107682283 B CN107682283 B CN 107682283B CN 201610622085 A CN201610622085 A CN 201610622085A CN 107682283 B CN107682283 B CN 107682283B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bandwidth
- user
- gateway
- network
- business
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 160
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 101150012579 ADSL gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100020775 Adenylosuccinate lyase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108700040193 Adenylosuccinate lyases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000275 quality assurance Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/50—Queue scheduling
- H04L47/52—Queue scheduling by attributing bandwidth to queues
- H04L47/522—Dynamic queue service slot or variable bandwidth allocation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/50—Queue scheduling
- H04L47/52—Queue scheduling by attributing bandwidth to queues
- H04L47/527—Quantum based scheduling, e.g. credit or deficit based scheduling or token bank
Abstract
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of bandwidth management system and method, it is related to field of communication technology, the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of the respective occupied Bandwidth adjustment user of other business of gateway accessing broadband network can be passed through by the Femtocell business of gateway accessing broadband network and user according to user.It include: that Femtocell flies cellular base station, gateway, gateway management unit and network access controller；Gateway detects the first bandwidth and the second bandwidth, when the first bandwidth is all larger than the first bandwidth threshold in first time threshold and the second bandwidth is all larger than the second bandwidth threshold in second time threshold, is promoted and is requested to gateway management unit transmission bandwidth；Gateway management unit promotes request according to bandwidth and promotes information to network access controller transmission bandwidth；Network access controller, by the service access broadband network of user, promotes the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network that information promotes user according to bandwidth by gateway.The present invention is for managing bandwidth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of bandwidth management systems and method.
Background technique
Flying honeycomb (full name in English: Femtocell) is to be surpassed in recent years according to what 3G development and mobile broadband trend were released
Mobile base station is minimized, uses Internet Protocol (full name in English: Internet Protocol, English abbreviation: IP), passes through
The existing ADSL of user (full name in English: Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line, English
Referred to as: ADSL) and the wideband circuits connection such as local area network (full name in English: Local Area Network, English abbreviation: LAN),
Connection from IP network to mobile network is realized by distal end dedicated gateway.Femtocell have it is easy for installation, automatically configure, Autonet
The characteristics of rule, plug and play.
Since the base station Femtocell needs to occupy certain bandwidth at work, since user is using Femtocell base
Stand provide Femtocell service access broadband network while, also will use other users equipment offer service access it is wide
Band network, when the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user is inadequate, the base station Femtocell and other users equipment
Between can bandwidth-hogging, to cause the quality of service of the base station Femtocell and other users equipment impaired, illustratively,
When user equipment accessing to wide band network watches HD video, the base station Femtocell accessing to wide band network is to be and this
The mobile terminal of the base station Femtocell connection provides 3/4G business, when the user equipment viewing occupied band of HD video is wider than
When more or when the occupied bandwidth of 3/4G business of mobile terminal is excessive, the quality of service of the two can be impacted.
It under normal conditions, to solve the above-mentioned problems, can the band occupied by the base station Femtocell or other users equipment
It when being wider than more, is prompted to user, in order to which user proposes bandwidth upgrading request to broadband provider according to prompt, with upgrading
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user.But since the base station Femtocell and user equipment are in different periods
Occupied bandwidth often there is larger difference, bandwidth required for the service access broadband network so as to cause user is in difference
Period, there are larger fluctuations, and were carried out bandwidth upgrading by broadband provider or degraded to generally require longer time, when by user
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network be set all in accordance with the request of user by broadband provider in different periods
In biggish bandwidth, can the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network to user cause to waste, to reduce bandwidth
The efficiency that resource uses increases the consumption of bandwidth resources.
Summary of the invention
The application provides a kind of bandwidth management system and method, can pass through gateway accessing broadband network according to user
Femtocell business and user pass through the respective occupied Bandwidth adjustment user of other business of gateway accessing broadband network
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network.
In a first aspect, the embodiment provides a kind of bandwidth management systems, comprising: Femtocell flies honeycomb base
Stand, gateway, gateway management unit and network access controller, the base station Femtocell are connect with gateway, gateway respectively with gateway
Administrative unit and network access controller connection, gateway management unit are connect with network access controller；Gateway is configured as
The first bandwidth and the second bandwidth are detected, the first bandwidth is that the Femtocell business of user passes through shared by gateway accessing broadband network
Bandwidth, the second bandwidth are the bandwidth that other business of user are occupied by gateway accessing broadband network, Femtocell business
For the business of the base station Femtocell, when the first bandwidth is all larger than the first bandwidth threshold and the second bandwidth in first time threshold
It when being all larger than the second bandwidth threshold in second time threshold, is promoted and is requested to gateway management unit transmission bandwidth, bandwidth is promoted
Request includes that first band is wide and the second bandwidth；Gateway management unit is configured as promoting request to network insertion control according to bandwidth
Device transmission bandwidth processed promotes information, and bandwidth promotes information and is used to indicate after bandwidth is promoted shared by the service access broadband network of user
Bandwidth；Network access controller is configured as the service access broadband network by gateway by user, when receiving bandwidth
When promoting information, the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network that information promotes user is promoted according to bandwidth.
Second aspect, the embodiment provides a kind of bandwidth management methods, are applied to provided by first aspect
Bandwidth management system, bandwidth management system include that the winged cellular base station of Femtocell, gateway, gateway management unit and network connect
Enter controller, the base station Femtocell is connect with gateway, and gateway connects with gateway management unit and network access controller respectively
It connects, gateway management unit is connect with network access controller, and network access controller is wide by the service access of user by gateway
Band network, bandwidth management method include: that gateway detects the first bandwidth and the second bandwidth, and the first bandwidth is the Femtocell of user
For business by the occupied bandwidth of gateway accessing broadband network, the second bandwidth is that other business of user pass through gateway accessing broadband
The bandwidth that network occupies, Femtocell business are the business of the base station Femtocell；When the first bandwidth is in first time threshold
It is all larger than the first bandwidth threshold and when the second bandwidth is all larger than the second bandwidth threshold in second time threshold, gateway is to gateway pipe
It manages unit transmission bandwidth and promotes request, it includes that first band is wide and the second bandwidth that bandwidth, which promotes request,；Gateway management unit is according to band
Width promotes request and promotes information to network access controller transmission bandwidth, and bandwidth promotes information and is used to indicate user after bandwidth is promoted
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network；When network access controller, which receives bandwidth, promotes information, network insertion
Controller promotes the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network that information promotes user according to bandwidth.
A kind of bandwidth management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, including Femtocell fly cellular base station, gateway, net
Close administrative unit and network access controller, wherein the base station Femtocell is connect with gateway, gateway respectively with gateway management list
Member and network access controller connection, gateway management unit are connect with network access controller.The bandwidth management system passes through
Gateway detects the band that the Femtocell service access broadband network of user and other service access broadband networks of user occupy
Width, so that other business in the Femtocell business and user that determine user have the business demand of large bandwidth simultaneously
And the business demand not accidentally occur bandwidth peak when, to gateway management unit send include user Femtocell industry
Business and user other business specifically required bandwidth bandwidth promoted request, enable gateway management unit according to the bandwidth
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user after request bandwidth is promoted is promoted, and is sent out to network access controller
The bandwidth for being used to indicate gateway bandwidth after bandwidth is promoted is sent to promote information, to make network access controller that the bandwidth of user to exist
It can satisfy the Femtocell service access broadband network of user just after promoting the bandwidth and other business of user connect
Enter the bandwidth demand of broadband network, while will not be promoted because of by the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of the user
Cause bandwidth resources to waste more.The above-mentioned bandwidth tune that the occupied bandwidth of the service access broadband network of user is carried out
The phenomenon that other business of the whole Femtocell business and user for making user are not in bandwidth-hogging, to guarantee user
Femtocell business and user other business quality of service.Therefore a kind of bandwidth that the embodiment of the present invention provides
Management system can be wide by gateway accessing by the Femtocell business and user of gateway accessing broadband network according to user
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of the respective occupied Bandwidth adjustment user of other business with network, thus
Under the premise of the quality of service for guaranteeing the Femtocell business of user and other business of user, bandwidth resources are improved
Utilization rate reduces the consumption of Internet resources.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, embodiment will be described below
Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only of the invention some
Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be attached according to these
Figure obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the network architecture provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of bandwidth management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of bandwidth management system provided by another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic flow chart of bandwidth management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic flow chart of bandwidth management method provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
For the ease of clearly describing the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, in an embodiment of the present invention, use " the
One ", the printed words such as " second " distinguish function and the essentially identical identical entry of effect or similar item, and those skilled in the art can
To understand that the printed words such as " first ", " second " are not to be defined to quantity and execution order.
In general, it is poor that 3/4G signal strength is generally arranged in winged honeycomb (full name in English: Femtocell) base station
In indoor environment, by gateway accessing broadband metropolitan area network connected to it, the intercommunication with core net is realized by internet, thus
The indoor environment poor to 3/4G signal strength provides the 3/4G signal covering of high quality.The base station Femtocell needs at work
The bandwidth for occupying gateway connected to it, since the gateway connecting with the base station Femtocell is provided for the base station Femtocell
Also bandwidth can be provided for the other users equipment connecting with the gateway while bandwidth, when the broadband of gateway is inadequate,
Meeting bandwidth-hogging between the base station Femtocell and other terminals, to cause the quality of service of other terminals impaired.
As described in Fig. 1, the embodiment provides a kind of network architectures, comprising: mobile terminal 101,
The base station Femtocell 102, gateway 103, user equipment 104, wherein mobile terminal 101 is connect with the base station Femtocell 102,
The base station Femtocell 102 is connect with gateway 103, and user equipment 104 is connect with gateway 103.Wherein the base station Femtocell 102 is logical
103 accessing to wide band network of gateway is crossed to realize intercommunication with core net, the base station Femtocell 102 is connected to it mobile whole
End 101 provides 3/4G business, while user equipment 104 passes through 103 accessing to wide band network of gateway connected to it.Since user is logical
It is fixed for crossing the bandwidth of 103 accessing to wide band network of gateway, therefore works as the data access business such as HD video of user equipment 104
It is occupied to play the 3/4G business that occupied bandwidth is excessive or mobile terminal 101 is executed by the base station Femtocell 102
When bandwidth is excessive, which is likely less than the base station Femtocell 102 and user by the bandwidth of 103 accessing to wide band network of gateway
There is the phenomenon that bandwidth-hogging so as to cause the base station Femtocell 102 and user equipment 104, leads in bandwidth needed for equipment 104
The quality of service of the two is caused to be affected.
Under normal conditions, to solve the above-mentioned problems, can work as occupied by the base station Femtocell 102 or user equipment 104
It when bandwidth is excessive, is prompted to user, in order to which user proposes bandwidth upgrading request to broadband provider according to prompt, to rise
The total bandwidth that grade gateway 103 can be provided.But in the above scheme, due to the base station Femtocell 102 and user equipment 104
Often there is larger difference in the occupied bandwidth of different periods, needed for the service access broadband network so as to cause user
There are larger fluctuations in different periods for bandwidth, and by broadband provider carry out bandwidth upgrading or degrade generally require longer when
Between, when the bandwidth of the service access broadband network of user is set all in accordance with the request of user by broadband provider in different periods
When being scheduled on biggish bandwidth, bandwidth resources can be caused to waste.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, as shown in Fig. 2, the embodiment provides a kind of bandwidth management system 201, packets
It includes:
Femtocell flies cellular base station 202, gateway 203, gateway management unit 204 and network access controller 205,
Wherein the base station Femtocell 202 is connect with gateway 203, gateway 203 respectively with gateway management unit 204 and network insertion control
Device 205 processed connects, and gateway management unit 204 is connect with network access controller 205；
The gateway 203, is configured as the first bandwidth of detection and the second bandwidth, and the first bandwidth is the Femtocell of user
Business is by the occupied bandwidth of 203 accessing to wide band network of gateway, and wherein Femtocell business is the base station Femtocell 202
Business, the second bandwidth is that other business of user pass through the bandwidth that 203 accessing to wide band network of gateway occupies, when the first bandwidth is the
The first bandwidth threshold is all larger than in one time threshold and when the second bandwidth is all larger than the second bandwidth threshold in second time threshold,
It is promoted and is requested to 204 transmission bandwidth of gateway management unit, it includes that first band is wide and the second bandwidth that bandwidth, which promotes request,；
Specifically, gateway 203 can have Femtocell private port for the gateway of setting indoors, gateway 203, and
Detection can be carried out to the flow by Femtocell private port and family's overall network traffic detects, to obtain
The bandwidth occupied on gateway 203 of the base station Femtocell 202 and the other users equipment connecting with gateway 203 are obtained in gateway
The bandwidth occupied on 203.
Wherein the first bandwidth threshold can may be the first bandwidth and the service access broadband of user for specific bandwidth
The ratio of total bandwidth shared by network, the second bandwidth threshold can may be the second bandwidth and the business of user for specific bandwidth
The ratio of total bandwidth shared by accessing to wide band network.
When the first bandwidth is all larger than the first bandwidth threshold and the second bandwidth in second time threshold in first time threshold
When being inside all larger than the second bandwidth threshold, refer to that user is accessing broadband network by gateway 203 using the base station Femtocell 202
There is biggish bandwidth demand in Femtocell business and other business for passing through the access broadband network of gateway 203 with user,
And the bandwidth peak that above-mentioned bandwidth demand not accidentally occurs, when distribute to user for by the service access broadband of user
When the bandwidth of network is without adjustment, biggish bandwidth demand present in other business of Femtocell business and user
There is the phenomenon that bandwidth-hogging in other business that may result in Femtocell business and user.
Gateway management unit 204 is configured as being promoted according to bandwidth and requests to mention to 205 transmission bandwidth of network access controller
Information is risen, bandwidth promotes the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network that information is used to indicate user after bandwidth is promoted；
Specifically, gateway management unit 204 is promoted according to 203 transmission bandwidth of gateway requests to determine that user passes through gateway 203
Access broadband network Femtocell business and user by other business of 203 accessing to wide band network of gateway exist compared with
The business demand of big bandwidth passes through net to promote the first included bandwidth of request according to bandwidth and obtain user with the second bandwidth
The Femtocell business and user for closing 203 access broadband networks pass through other business of 203 accessing to wide band network of gateway in industry
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user, makes after specific required bandwidth when business operates normally, i.e. bandwidth are promoted
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user can satisfy user and visited by gateway 203 after being promoted to the bandwidth
The Femtocell business for asking broadband network and user by the business demands of other business of 203 accessing to wide band network of gateway,
User is set to pass through 203 accessing to wide band network of gateway by the Femtocell business and user of the access broadband network of gateway 203
The phenomenon that other business are not in bandwidth-hogging.Gateway management unit 204 promotes letter according to acquired bandwidth transmission bandwidth
Breath, the service access broadband network that bandwidth promotion information is used to indicate the user after bandwidth promotion after bandwidth is promoted are occupied
Bandwidth.
Network access controller 205 is configured the service access broadband network by gateway 203 by user, when receiving
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network that information promotes user is promoted according to bandwidth when bandwidth promotes information.
Specifically, network access controller 205 is used for the service access broadband network of user through gateway 203, wherein
The business of user includes the Femtocell business of user and other business of user, when network access controller 205 receives
When bandwidth transmitted by gateway management unit 204 promotes information, network access controller 205 promotes information for user according to bandwidth
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network be promoted to bandwidth promoted information indicated by bandwidth.
A kind of bandwidth management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, including Femtocell fly cellular base station, gateway, net
Close administrative unit and network access controller, wherein the base station Femtocell is connect with gateway, gateway respectively with gateway management list
Member and network access controller connection, gateway management unit are connect with network access controller.The bandwidth management system passes through
Gateway detects the band that the Femtocell service access broadband network of user and other service access broadband networks of user occupy
Width, so that other business in the Femtocell business and user that determine user have the business demand of large bandwidth simultaneously
And the business demand not accidentally occur bandwidth peak when, to gateway management unit send include user Femtocell industry
Business and user other business specifically required bandwidth bandwidth promoted request, enable gateway management unit according to the bandwidth
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user after request bandwidth is promoted is promoted, and is sent out to network access controller
The bandwidth for being used to indicate gateway bandwidth after bandwidth is promoted is sent to promote information, to make network access controller that the bandwidth of user to exist
It can satisfy the Femtocell service access broadband network of user just after promoting the bandwidth and other business of user connect
Enter the bandwidth demand of broadband network, while will not be promoted because of by the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of the user
Cause bandwidth resources to waste more.The above-mentioned bandwidth tune that the occupied bandwidth of the service access broadband network of user is carried out
The phenomenon that other business of the whole Femtocell business and user for making user are not in bandwidth-hogging, to guarantee user
Femtocell business and user other business quality of service.Therefore a kind of bandwidth that the embodiment of the present invention provides
Management system can be wide by gateway accessing by the Femtocell business and user of gateway accessing broadband network according to user
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of the respective occupied Bandwidth adjustment user of other business with network, thus
Under the premise of the quality of service for guaranteeing the Femtocell business of user and other business of user, bandwidth resources are improved
Utilization rate reduces the consumption of Internet resources.
Specifically, gateway 203 is additionally configured to be respectively less than third bandwidth threshold in first time threshold when the first bandwidth
And second bandwidth in second time threshold be respectively less than four bandwidth thresholds when, to 204 transmission bandwidth of gateway management unit reduce
Request, it includes that first band is wide and the second bandwidth that bandwidth, which reduces request,；
Wherein third bandwidth threshold can may be the first bandwidth and the service access broadband of user for specific bandwidth
The ratio of total bandwidth shared by network, the 4th bandwidth threshold can may be the second bandwidth and the business of user for specific bandwidth
The ratio of total bandwidth shared by accessing to wide band network.
When the first bandwidth is respectively less than third bandwidth threshold and the second bandwidth in second time threshold in first time threshold
When interior respectively less than four bandwidth threshold, refer to that user accesses the Femtocell business of broadband network by gateway 203 and user is led to
The business of large bandwidth demand is not present for other business for crossing 203 accessing to wide band network of gateway or there are the industry of large bandwidth demand
Business has terminated, and user accesses the Femtocell business of broadband network by gateway 203 and user passes through gateway 203 and connects
Enter other business of broadband network there is no the business of large bandwidth demand or the phenomenon that there are large bandwidth demands not because of band
Width fluctuation and caused by, when the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user without adjustment when, distribute to user's
More bandwidth will cause the waste of bandwidth resources.
Gateway management unit 204 is additionally configured to reduce request to 205 transmission bandwidth of network access controller according to bandwidth
Information is reduced, bandwidth promotes the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network that information is used to indicate user after bandwidth reduction；
Specifically, gateway management unit 204 is promoted according to 203 transmission bandwidth of gateway requests to determine that user passes through gateway 203
The Femtocell business and user for accessing broadband network are not present by other business of 203 accessing to wide band network of gateway
Biggish bandwidth demand, so that reducing the first included bandwidth of request according to bandwidth guarantees that user passes through with the acquisition of the second bandwidth
Gateway 203 accesses the Femtocell business of broadband network and user is existed by other business of 203 accessing to wide band network of gateway
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user after specific required bandwidth when business operates normally, i.e. bandwidth reduce,
Make the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user after being reduced to the bandwidth, is able to use family and is visited by gateway 203
The Femtocell business and user for asking broadband network are operated normally by other business of 203 accessing to wide band network of gateway, industry
Business quality will not because bandwidth reduce and decline, even if user by gateway 203 access broadband network Femtocell business with
And user is dropped by other business of 203 accessing to wide band network of gateway in the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user
The phenomenon that capable of operating normally after low, be not in bandwidth-hogging.Gateway management unit 204 promotes hair according to acquired bandwidth
Bandwidth reduction information is sent, bandwidth reduction information is used to indicate the occupied band of service access broadband network of user after bandwidth reduction
It is wide.
Network access controller 205 is additionally configured to be dropped when receiving bandwidth reduction information according to bandwidth reduction information
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of low user.
Specifically, network access controller 205 is used for by 203 accessing to wide band network of gateway, when network access controller 205
When receiving bandwidth reduction information transmitted by gateway management unit 204, network access controller 205 is according to bandwidth reduction information
User after being reduced to bandwidth to promote the reduction of bandwidth indicated by information the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 3, gateway management unit 204, including gateway management subelement 213 and intelligent pipeline
Business subelement 223；
Gateway management subelement 213 is configured as being promoted request according to bandwidth to the transmission of intelligent pipeline business subelement 223
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user and the user identity information of user after bandwidth is promoted, the user of user
Identification information is used for identity user；
Intelligent pipeline business subelement 223 is configured as determining that user has speed-raising according to the user identity information of user
When permission, requested to promote information to 205 transmission bandwidth of network access controller according to broadband quality assurance.
Specifically, gateway management subelement 213 can receive gateway 203 transmission bandwidth promoted request after, according to
Bandwidth promotes the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user after request bandwidth is promoted, and obtains the user of user
Identification information, wherein user identity information is used for identity user, and gateway management subelement 213 promotes request band according to bandwidth
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user can refer to above-described embodiment after width is promoted, and details are not described herein.
Intelligent pipeline business subelement 223 determines that user has speed-raising permission according to the user identity information of user, can be with
To be used according to the determination of the user identity information of user, user has speed-raising permission and user passes through 203 access band net of gateway
The route of network has speed-raising space.Intelligent pipeline business subelement 223 is after determining that user has speed-raising permission, to network insertion
205 transmission bandwidth of controller promotes information.Wherein bandwidth promoted information be used to indicate bandwidth promoted after user service access it is wide
The band occupied bandwidth of network.Band is carried out in the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network to user through the foregoing embodiment
Determination will not cause bandwidth promotion failure or bandwidth promotion to fail to get a desired effect because of the reason of user itself before width is promoted.
Specifically, network access controller 205 is additionally configured to, after the bandwidth that information promotes gateway is promoted according to bandwidth,
Feedback information is promoted to 204 transmission bandwidth of gateway management unit；
Gateway management unit 204 is additionally configured to promote the service access broadband of record of feedback information user according to bandwidth
The lifting values of the occupied bandwidth of network；
Gateway 203 is additionally configured to be respectively less than the first bandwidth threshold and second in first time threshold when the first bandwidth
When bandwidth is respectively less than the second bandwidth threshold in second time threshold, restores and request to 204 transmission bandwidth of gateway management unit；
Gateway management unit 204 is additionally configured to restore request and the service access broadband network of user according to bandwidth
The lifting values of occupied bandwidth are used to indicate to 205 transmission bandwidth of network access controller also prime information, bandwidth also prime information
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user after bandwidth reduces；
Network access controller 205 is additionally configured to when receiving bandwidth also prime information, is dropped according to bandwidth also prime information
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of low user.
Wherein, when network access controller 205 determines that the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user has mentioned
After rising successfully, feedback information is promoted with the business of 204 user of notification gateway administrative unit to 204 transmission bandwidth of gateway management unit
The boosted success of the occupied bandwidth of accessing to wide band network.Gateway management unit 204 is in the service access broadband for determining user
The lifting values of the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user are remembered when the boosted success of the occupied bandwidth of network
Record is in gateway management unit 204.
When the first bandwidth is respectively less than the first bandwidth threshold and the second bandwidth in second time threshold in first time threshold
When interior respectively less than the second bandwidth threshold, gateway 203 is restored to 204 transmission bandwidth of gateway management unit and is requested, with notification gateway pipe
Other business of the Femtocell business and user of managing 204 user of unit no longer exist and have larger demand to bandwidth
Business, the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user is restored to bandwidth to the bandwidth before being promoted at this time will not be to user
Femtocell business and the quality of service of other business of user impact.Gateway management unit 204 is receiving bandwidth
The bandwidth before the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user can be reduced to bandwidth to be promoted is determined after reduction request, and
It is obtained according to the lifting values of the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network for the user being recorded on gateway management unit 204 before
The bandwidth that bandwidth occupied by the service access broadband network at family should reduce is taken, and according to the bandwidth that should be reduced to the industry of user
Bandwidth occupied by accessing to wide band network of being engaged in carries out bandwidth reduction, thus the occupied bandwidth tune of the service access broadband network of user
Bandwidth before whole bandwidth promotion.Gateway management unit 204 is to 205 transmission bandwidth of network access controller also prime information, and bandwidth is also
Prime information is used to indicate the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user after bandwidth reduction；Work as network access controller
205 receive bandwidth also prime information when, network access controller 205 according to bandwidth also prime information reduce user service access it is wide
The band occupied bandwidth of network, to be before bandwidth is promoted by the occupied Bandwidth adjustment of service access broadband network of user
Bandwidth.Thus when biggish bandwidth demand is not present in the Femtocell business of user and other business of user, by user
Service access broadband network occupied bandwidth restore to bandwidth the bandwidth before being promoted, thus guaranteeing user
Under the premise of the quality of service of Femtocell business and other business of user, the utilization rate of bandwidth resources is improved, is reduced
The consumption of bandwidth resources.
Specifically, gateway management unit 204 is additionally configured to be promoted request according to bandwidth to the hair of network access controller 205
The Femtocell service access of institute user is wide after sending the information that raises speed outside business band, the information that raises speed outside business band to be promoted for bandwidth
The band occupied bandwidth of network；
Network access controller 205 is additionally configured to, according to the Femtocell business that information is user that raises speed outside business band
Bandwidth allocation.
Wherein, the information that raises speed outside business band is used to indicate the Femtocell business point that network access controller 205 is user
With independent bandwidth, so that making the occupied bandwidth of Femtocell business of user not will receive and other business of user
It influences, guarantees the quality of service of the Femtocell business of user, such as guarantee the mobile terminal of the access base station Femtocell 202
Quality of service.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, as shown in Fig. 4, the embodiment provides a kind of bandwidth management methods, are applied to
Bandwidth management system provided in above-described embodiment, which is characterized in that bandwidth management system includes that Femtocell flies honeycomb base
Stand, gateway, gateway management unit and network access controller, the base station Femtocell are connect with gateway, gateway respectively with gateway
Administrative unit and network access controller connection, gateway management unit are connect with network access controller, Network access control
By gateway by the service access broadband network of user, bandwidth management method includes: device
301, gateway detects the first bandwidth and the second bandwidth.
Wherein the first bandwidth is that the Femtocell business of user passes through the occupied bandwidth of gateway accessing broadband network, the
Two bandwidth are the bandwidth that other business of user are occupied by gateway accessing broadband network, and Femtocell business is Femtocell
The business of base station.
Specifically, gateway can have Femtocell private port for the gateway of setting indoors, gateway, and can be right
Detection is carried out by the flow of Femtocell private port and family's overall network traffic is detected, to obtain
The band that bandwidth that the base station Femtocell occupies on gateway and the other users equipment connecting with gateway occupy on gateway
It is wide.
Wherein the first bandwidth threshold can may be the first bandwidth and the service access broadband of user for specific bandwidth
The ratio of total bandwidth shared by network, the second bandwidth threshold can may be the second bandwidth and the business of user for specific bandwidth
The ratio of total bandwidth shared by accessing to wide band network.
302, gateway judges whether that the first bandwidth is all larger than the first bandwidth threshold and the second bandwidth in first time threshold
The second bandwidth threshold is all larger than in second time threshold.
When the first bandwidth is all larger than the first bandwidth threshold and the second bandwidth in second time threshold in first time threshold
When being inside all larger than the second bandwidth threshold, refer to that user is passing through gateway access broadband network using the base station Femtocell
There is biggish bandwidth demand in Femtocell business and other business for passing through gateway access broadband network with user, and
And the bandwidth peak that above-mentioned bandwidth demand not accidentally occurs, when distribute to user for by the service access broadband networks of user
When the bandwidth of network is without adjustment, biggish bandwidth demand present in other business of Femtocell business and user can
There is the phenomenon that bandwidth-hogging in other business that Femtocell business and user can be will lead to.
When gateway determines that the first bandwidth is all larger than the first bandwidth threshold and the second bandwidth second in first time threshold
When being all larger than the second bandwidth threshold in time threshold, step 303 is executed.
303, gateway is promoted to gateway management unit transmission bandwidth and is requested.
It includes that first band is wide and the second bandwidth that wherein bandwidth, which promotes request,.
304, gateway management unit promotes request according to bandwidth and promotes information to network access controller transmission bandwidth.
Wherein bandwidth promotes the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network that information is used to indicate user after bandwidth is promoted.
Specifically, gateway management unit is promoted according to gateway transmission bandwidth requests to determine that user passes through gateway access broadband networks
The Femtocell business of network and user are needed by the business that other business of gateway accessing broadband network have large bandwidth
It asks, passes through gateway access broadband network to promote the first included bandwidth of request according to bandwidth and obtain user with the second bandwidth
Femtocell business and user by other business of gateway accessing broadband network when business operates normally specifically needed for
Bandwidth is sought, i.e., the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user, makes the service access broadband networks of user after bandwidth promotion
The occupied bandwidth of network can satisfy the Femtocell industry that user passes through gateway access broadband network after being promoted to the bandwidth
Business and user make user pass through gateway access broadband network by the business demand of other business of gateway accessing broadband network
Femtocell business and user's other business for passing through gateway accessing broadband network the phenomenon that being not in bandwidth-hogging.
Gateway management unit promotes information according to acquired bandwidth transmission bandwidth, and bandwidth promotes information and is used to indicate band after bandwidth is promoted
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of the user after width is promoted.
305, the service access broadband network that network access controller promotes information promotion user according to bandwidth is occupied
Bandwidth.
Specifically, network access controller by gateway by the service access broadband network of user, the wherein business of user
Other business of Femtocell business and user including user, when network access controller receives gateway management unit
When bandwidth transmitted by 204 promotes information, network access controller promotes information for the service access broadband of user according to bandwidth
The occupied bandwidth of network is promoted to bandwidth and promotes bandwidth indicated by information.
A kind of bandwidth management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to include that Femtocell flies cellular base station, net
It closes, the bandwidth management system of gateway management unit and network access controller, wherein the base station Femtocell is connect with gateway,
Gateway is connect with gateway management unit and network access controller respectively, and gateway management unit and network access controller connect
It connects.The bandwidth management system detects the Femtocell service access broadband network of user and other industry of user by gateway
The bandwidth for accessing to wide band network occupancy of being engaged in, so that other business in the Femtocell business and user that determine user are deposited
Large bandwidth business demand and the business demand not accidentally occur bandwidth peak when, to gateway management unit send
Other business of Femtocell business and user including user specifically required bandwidth bandwidth promoted request, make gateway
Administrative unit can promote the occupied band of service access broadband network of user after request bandwidth is promoted according to the bandwidth
Width, and the bandwidth promotion information for being used to indicate gateway bandwidth after bandwidth is promoted is sent to network access controller, to make network
The bandwidth of user can satisfy the Femtocell service access broadband of user by access controller just after being promoted to the bandwidth
The bandwidth demand of other of network and user service access broadband network, while will not be because of wide by the service access of the user
The occupied bandwidth of band network is promoted excessive and bandwidth resources is caused to waste.The above-mentioned service access broadband network to user
The Bandwidth adjustment that occupied bandwidth carries out makes the Femtocell business of user and other business of user be not in seize
The phenomenon that bandwidth, to guarantee the quality of service of the Femtocell business of user and other business of user.Therefore the present invention
A kind of bandwidth management method for providing of embodiment can pass through the Femtocell business of gateway accessing broadband network according to user
And user passes through the service access broadband of the respective occupied Bandwidth adjustment user of other business of gateway accessing broadband network
Network occupied bandwidth, thus the quality of service of other business in the Femtocell business and user for guaranteeing user
Under the premise of, the utilization rate of bandwidth resources is improved, the consumption of Internet resources is reduced.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 5, the embodiment provides a kind of bandwidth management methods, it is applied to above-mentioned reality
Apply bandwidth management system provided in example, which is characterized in that bandwidth management system includes that Femtocell flies cellular base station, net
Close, gateway management unit and network access controller, the base station Femtocell are connect with gateway, gateway respectively with gateway management
Unit and network access controller connection, gateway management unit are connect with network access controller, and network access controller is logical
Service access broadband network of the gateway by user is crossed, bandwidth management method includes:
401, gateway detects the first bandwidth and the second bandwidth
402, gateway judges whether that the first bandwidth is all larger than the first bandwidth threshold and the second bandwidth in first time threshold
The second bandwidth threshold is all larger than in second time threshold
Above-mentioned steps are referring to step 301-302 in above-described embodiment, and details are not described herein.
403, gateway is promoted to gateway management subelement transmission bandwidth and is requested
404, gateway management subelement is promoted according to bandwidth requests to after the promotion of intelligent pipeline business subelement transmission bandwidth
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user and the user identity information of user
405, intelligent pipeline business subelement judges whether user has speed-raising permission according to the user identity information of user
406, the occupied band of service access broadband network of user after intelligent pipeline business subelement is promoted according to bandwidth
Width sends the bandwidth to network access controller and promotes information
Specifically, gateway management unit includes gateway management subelement and intelligent pipeline business subelement.Gateway management
Subelement can promote user after request bandwidth is promoted according to bandwidth after the bandwidth for receiving gateway transmission promotes request
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network, and obtain the user identity information of user, wherein user identity information is used for
Identity user, gateway management subelement promote the service access broadband network institute of user after request bandwidth is promoted according to bandwidth
The bandwidth of occupancy can refer to above-described embodiment, and details are not described herein.
Intelligent pipeline business subelement determines that user has speed-raising permission according to the user identity information of user, can be root
It is determined according to the user identity information of user and uses the line that user has speed-raising permission and user passes through gateway accessing broadband network
Road has speed-raising space.Intelligent pipeline business subelement is sent out after determining that user has speed-raising permission to network access controller
Bandwidth is sent to promote information.Wherein bandwidth promotes information and is used to indicate after bandwidth is promoted occupied by the service access broadband network of user
Bandwidth.Determine before bandwidth is promoted in the service access broadband network occupied bandwidth to user through the foregoing embodiment
Bandwidth promotion failure or bandwidth promotion will not be caused to fail to get a desired effect because of the reason of user itself.
407, the service access broadband network that network access controller promotes information promotion user according to bandwidth is occupied
Bandwidth
Above-mentioned steps can refer to step 305 in above-described embodiment, and details are not described herein.
408, network access controller promotes feedback information to gateway management unit transmission bandwidth
409, gateway management unit is according to occupied by the service access broadband network that bandwidth promotes record of feedback information user
Bandwidth lifting values
410, gateway judges whether that the first bandwidth is respectively less than the first bandwidth threshold and the second bandwidth in first time threshold
The second bandwidth threshold is respectively less than in second time threshold.
When gateway determines that the first bandwidth is respectively less than the first bandwidth threshold and the second bandwidth second in first time threshold
When being respectively less than the second bandwidth threshold in time threshold, step 411 is executed.
411, gateway is restored to gateway management unit transmission bandwidth and is requested
412, gateway management unit restores request and the occupied band of service access broadband network of user according to bandwidth
Wide lifting values are to network access controller transmission bandwidth also prime information
413, the service access broadband network that network access controller reduces user according to bandwidth also prime information is occupied
Bandwidth
Wherein, when network access controller determine user the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network it is boosted at
After function, feedback information is promoted with the service access broadband networks of notification gateway administrative unit user to gateway management unit transmission bandwidth
The boosted success of the occupied bandwidth of network.Gateway management unit is in the occupied band of service access broadband network for determining user
The lifting values of the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user are recorded in gateway management list when wide boosted success
In member.
When the first bandwidth is respectively less than the first bandwidth threshold and the second bandwidth in second time threshold in first time threshold
When interior respectively less than the second bandwidth threshold, gateway 203 is restored to gateway management unit transmission bandwidth and is requested, and is managed with notification gateway single
No longer there is the business that there is larger demand to bandwidth in the Femtocell business of first user and other business of user, this
When by the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user restore to bandwidth promoted before bandwidth will not be to user's
The quality of service of Femtocell business and other business of user impacts.Gateway management unit is receiving bandwidth reduction
Bandwidth before the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of determining user can be reduced to bandwidth to be promoted after request, and according to
The lifting values for being recorded in the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of the user on gateway management unit before obtain user
Service access broadband network occupied by the bandwidth that should reduce of bandwidth, and according to the bandwidth that should be reduced to the service access of user
Bandwidth occupied by broadband network carries out bandwidth reduction, thus the occupied Bandwidth adjustment bandwidth of the service access broadband network of user
Bandwidth before promotion.Gateway management unit is to network access controller transmission bandwidth also prime information, and bandwidth also prime information is for referring to
Show the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user after bandwidth reduces；When network access controller receives bandwidth reduction
When information, network access controller reduces the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user according to bandwidth also prime information,
To be the bandwidth before bandwidth is promoted by the occupied Bandwidth adjustment of service access broadband network of user.To user's
When biggish bandwidth demand is not present in Femtocell business and other business of user, by the service access broadband networks of user
The occupied bandwidth of network restores to bandwidth the bandwidth before being promoted, thus in the Femtocell business and user for guaranteeing user
Under the premise of the quality of service of other business, the utilization rate of bandwidth resources is improved, reduces the consumption of bandwidth resources.
414, gateway judges whether that the first bandwidth is respectively less than third bandwidth threshold and the second bandwidth in first time threshold
When being respectively less than four bandwidth thresholds in second time threshold
415, gateway is reduced to gateway management unit transmission bandwidth and is requested
416, gateway management unit reduces request to network access controller bandwidth reduction information according to bandwidth
417, the service access broadband network that network access controller reduces user according to bandwidth reduction information is occupied
Bandwidth
Wherein third bandwidth threshold can may be the first bandwidth and the service access broadband of user for specific bandwidth
The ratio of total bandwidth shared by network, the 4th bandwidth threshold can may be the second bandwidth and the business of user for specific bandwidth
The ratio of total bandwidth shared by accessing to wide band network.
When the first bandwidth is respectively less than third bandwidth threshold and the second bandwidth in second time threshold in first time threshold
When interior respectively less than four bandwidth threshold, refer to that user is passed through by the Femtocell business of gateway access broadband network and user
Other business of gateway accessing broadband network there is no large bandwidth demand business or there are the business of large bandwidth demand
Terminate, and user passes through gateway accessing broadband network by the Femtocell business of gateway access broadband network and user
Other business not made because of bandwidth fluctuation there is no the business of large bandwidth demand or the phenomenon that there are large bandwidth demands
At, when the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user is without adjustment, distribute to the more bandwidth of user
It will cause the waste of bandwidth resources.
Gateway management unit is promoted according to gateway transmission bandwidth requests to determine that user passes through gateway access broadband network
Biggish bandwidth demand is not present in other business that Femtocell business and user pass through gateway accessing broadband network, from
And it reduces the first included bandwidth of request according to bandwidth and is obtained with the second bandwidth and guarantee that user passes through gateway access broadband network
Femtocell business and user by other business of gateway accessing broadband network when business operates normally specifically needed for
Bandwidth is sought, i.e., the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of user, makes the service access broadband networks of user after bandwidth reduction
The occupied bandwidth of network is able to use the Femtocell business that family passes through gateway access broadband network after being reduced to the bandwidth
And user is operated normally by other business of gateway accessing broadband network, quality of service will not because bandwidth reduces and under
Drop, even if user passes through gateway access broadband network
Femtocell business and user are wide in the service access of user by other business of gateway accessing broadband network
The phenomenon that occupied bandwidth of band network can operate normally after reducing, be not in bandwidth-hogging.Gateway management unit according to
Acquired bandwidth, which promotes transmission bandwidth, reduces information, and bandwidth reduction information is used to indicate the service access of user after bandwidth reduction
The occupied bandwidth of broadband network.
Network access controller is used for by gateway accessing broadband network, when network access controller receives gateway management list
When bandwidth reduction information transmitted by member, network access controller is according to bandwidth reduction information by the service access broadband networks of user
After the occupied bandwidth of network is reduced to bandwidth to promote the reduction of bandwidth indicated by information shared by the service access broadband network of user
Bandwidth.
418, gateway management unit promotes request according to bandwidth and sends the information that raises speed outside business band to network access controller.
The Femtocell service access broadband network institute of institute user after the information that wherein raises speed outside business band is promoted for bandwidth
The bandwidth of occupancy.
419, network access controller is according to the Femtocell traffic assignments bandwidth that information is user that raises speed outside business band
Wherein, the information that raises speed outside business band is used to indicate the Femtocell traffic assignments that network access controller is user
Independent bandwidth, so that the occupied bandwidth of Femtocell business of user be made not will receive the shadow with other business of user
It rings, guarantees the quality of service of the Femtocell business of user, such as guarantee the industry of the mobile terminal of the access base station Femtocell
Business quality.
On embodiment description, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can use hardware
It realizes or firmware is realized or their combination mode is realized.When implemented in software, above-mentioned function can be stored in
It instructs in computer-readable medium or as the one or more on computer-readable medium or code is transmitted.Computer can
Reading medium includes computer storage media and communication media, and wherein communication media includes convenient for from a place to another place
Transmit any medium of computer program.Storage medium can be any usable medium that computer can access.As example
But be not limited to: computer-readable medium may include random access memory (full name in English: Random Access Memory, English
Referred to as: RAM), read-only memory (full name in English: Read Only Memory, English abbreviation: ROM), electric erazable programmable are read-only
Memory (full name in English:
Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, English abbreviation:
EEPROM), CD-ROM (full name in English: Compact Disc Read Only Memory, English abbreviation: CD-
ROM) or other optical disc storages, magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage apparatus or can be used in carry or store have
The desired program code of instruction or data structure form simultaneously can be by any other medium of computer access.Furthermore.It is any
Connection appropriate can become computer-readable medium.For example, if software be using coaxial cable, optical fiber cable, twisted pair,
Digital subscriber line (full name in English: Digital Subscriber Line, English abbreviation: DSL) or such as infrared ray, nothing
What the wireless technology of line electricity and microwave etc was transmitted from website, server or other remote sources, then coaxial cable, optical fiber light
The wireless technology of cable, twisted pair, DSL or such as infrared ray, wireless and microwave etc includes determining in computer-readable medium
In justice.
Through the above description of the embodiments, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that, when with software
It, can be in computer-readable medium or logical by the instruction or code storage that are used to execute the above method when mode realizes the present invention
Computer-readable medium is crossed to be transmitted.Computer-readable medium includes computer storage media and communication media, wherein communicating
Medium includes convenient for from a place to any medium of another place transmission computer program.Storage medium can be calculating
Any usable medium that machine can access.As example but be not limited to: computer-readable medium may include that RAM, ROM, electricity can
Erasable programmable read-only memory (full name: electrically erasable programmable read-only memory,
Referred to as: EEPROM), CD, disk or other magnetic storage apparatus or can be used in carry or store have instruction or data
The desired program code of structure type simultaneously can be by any other medium of computer access.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of bandwidth management system characterized by comprising Femtocell flies cellular base station, gateway, gateway management unit
And network access controller, the base station Femtocell are connect with the gateway, the gateway respectively with the gateway management
Unit and network access controller connection, the gateway management unit are connect with the network access controller；
The gateway, is configured as the first bandwidth of detection and the second bandwidth, and first bandwidth is the Femtocell business of user
By the occupied bandwidth of gateway accessing broadband network, second bandwidth is other business of the user described in
The bandwidth that gateway accessing broadband network occupies, the Femtocell business is the business of the base station Femtocell, when described
First bandwidth is all larger than the first bandwidth threshold in first time threshold and second bandwidth is big in second time threshold
When the second bandwidth threshold, Xiang Suoshu gateway management unit transmission bandwidth promotes request, and it includes described that the bandwidth, which promotes request,
First bandwidth and second bandwidth；
The gateway management unit is configured as promoting request to the network access controller transmission bandwidth according to the bandwidth
Information is promoted, the service access broadband network that the bandwidth promotion information is used to indicate the user after bandwidth is promoted is occupied
Bandwidth；
The network access controller is configured as the service access broadband network by the gateway by the user, when connecing
When receiving the bandwidth promotion information, information is promoted according to the bandwidth and is promoted shared by the service access broadband network of the user
Bandwidth.
2. bandwidth management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gateway is additionally configured to when described first
Bandwidth is respectively less than third bandwidth threshold and second bandwidth in first time threshold and is respectively less than the in second time threshold
When four bandwidth thresholds, Xiang Suoshu gateway management unit transmission bandwidth reduces request, and it includes described first that the bandwidth, which reduces request,
Bandwidth and second bandwidth；
The gateway management unit, being additionally configured to, which reduces request according to the bandwidth, sends band to the network access controller
Width reduces information, and the bandwidth is promoted after information is used to indicate bandwidth and reduces occupied by the service access broadband network of the user
Bandwidth；
The network access controller is additionally configured to when receiving bandwidth reduction information, according to the bandwidth reduction information
Reduce the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of the user.
3. bandwidth management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gateway management unit, including gateway pipe
Manage subelement and intelligent pipeline business subelement；
The gateway management subelement is configured as being promoted request according to the bandwidth to intelligent pipeline business subelement hair
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of the user and the user identity information of the user after sending bandwidth to be promoted,
The user identity information of the user is for identifying the user；
The intelligent pipeline business subelement is configured as determining that the user has according to the user identity information of the user
When the permission that raises speed, the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of the user is to the network insertion after being promoted according to bandwidth
Controller sends the bandwidth and promotes information.
4. bandwidth management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the network access controller is also configured
For, after promoting the occupied bandwidth of business that the user uses according to bandwidth promotion information, Xiang Suoshu gateway management list
First transmission bandwidth promotes feedback information；
The gateway management unit is additionally configured to the service access of the user according to bandwidth promotion record of feedback information
The lifting values of the occupied bandwidth of broadband network；
The gateway is additionally configured to be respectively less than the first bandwidth threshold and described in first time threshold when first bandwidth
When second bandwidth is respectively less than the second bandwidth threshold in second time threshold, the reduction of Xiang Suoshu gateway management unit transmission bandwidth is asked
It asks；
The gateway management unit is additionally configured to restore request and the service access broadband of the user according to the bandwidth
The lifting values of the occupied bandwidth of network are to the network access controller transmission bandwidth also prime information, the bandwidth also prime information
Be used to indicate bandwidth reduce after the user the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network；
The network access controller is additionally configured to when receiving the bandwidth also prime information, is restored according to the bandwidth
Information reduces the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of the user.
5. bandwidth management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gateway management unit is additionally configured to root
Request is promoted according to the bandwidth and sends the information that raises speed outside business band to the network access controller, and raise speed letter outside the business band
Breath is used to indicate the occupied bandwidth of Femtocell service access broadband network of the user after bandwidth promotion；
The network access controller is additionally configured to, and is the user's according to the information that raises speed outside the business band
Femtocell traffic assignments bandwidth.
6. a kind of bandwidth management method is applied to bandwidth management system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that
The bandwidth management system includes that Femtocell flies cellular base station, gateway, gateway management unit and network access controller,
The base station Femtocell is connect with the gateway, and the gateway connects with the gateway management unit and the network respectively
Enter controller connection, the gateway management unit is connect with the network access controller, and the network access controller passes through
The service access broadband network of user, the bandwidth management method include: by the gateway
The gateway detects the first bandwidth and the second bandwidth, and first bandwidth is the Femtocell business of user described in
The occupied bandwidth of gateway accessing broadband network, second bandwidth are that other business of the user pass through the gateway accessing
The bandwidth that broadband network occupies, the Femtocell business are the business of the base station Femtocell；
When first bandwidth is all larger than the first bandwidth threshold and second bandwidth in the second time in first time threshold
When being all larger than the second bandwidth threshold in threshold value, the gateway is promoted to the gateway management unit transmission bandwidth and is requested, the band
Wide promotion request includes first bandwidth and second bandwidth；
The gateway management unit promotes request according to the bandwidth and promotes information to the network access controller transmission bandwidth,
The bandwidth promotes the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network that information is used to indicate the user after bandwidth is promoted；
When the network access controller, which receives the bandwidth, promotes information, the network access controller is according to the band
Width promotes the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network that information promotes the user.
7. bandwidth management method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the bandwidth management method further include:
When first bandwidth is respectively less than third bandwidth threshold and second bandwidth in the second time in first time threshold
When being respectively less than four bandwidth thresholds in threshold value, the gateway is reduced to the gateway management unit transmission bandwidth and is requested, the band
Wide reduction request includes first bandwidth and second bandwidth；
The gateway management unit, which reduces request according to the bandwidth, reduces information to the network access controller transmission bandwidth,
The bandwidth promotes the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network that information is used to indicate the user after bandwidth reduction；
When the network access controller receives bandwidth reduction information, the network access controller is dropped according to the bandwidth
Low information reduces the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of the user.
8. bandwidth management method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the gateway management unit, including gateway pipe
Subelement and intelligent pipeline business subelement are managed, the gateway management unit promotes request to the network according to the bandwidth
Access controller transmission bandwidth promotes information, comprising:
The gateway management subelement promotes request according to the bandwidth and mentions to the intelligent pipeline business subelement transmission bandwidth
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of the user and the user identity information of the user after rising, the user
User identity information for identifying the user；
When the intelligent pipeline business subelement determines that the user has speed-raising power according to the user identity information of the user
In limited time, the occupied band of service access broadband network of the user after the intelligent pipeline business subelement is promoted according to bandwidth
Width sends the bandwidth to the network access controller and promotes information.
9. bandwidth management method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the network access controller is according to the band
After width promotion information promotes the occupied bandwidth of business that the user uses, the bandwidth management method further include:
The network access controller promotes feedback information to the gateway management unit transmission bandwidth；
The service access broadband network institute of gateway management unit user according to bandwidth promotion record of feedback information
The lifting values of the bandwidth of occupancy；
When first bandwidth is respectively less than the first bandwidth threshold and second bandwidth in the second time in first time threshold
When being respectively less than the second bandwidth threshold in threshold value, the gateway is restored to the gateway management unit transmission bandwidth and is requested；
The gateway management unit is according to occupied by the service access broadband network that the bandwidth restores request and the user
Bandwidth lifting values to the network access controller transmission bandwidth also prime information, the bandwidth also prime information is used to indicate band
The occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of the user after width reduces；
When the network access controller receives the bandwidth also prime information, the network access controller is according to the band
Width, which goes back prime information, reduces the occupied bandwidth of service access broadband network of the user.
10. bandwidth management method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the bandwidth management method further include:
The gateway management unit is promoted to request to send to the network access controller outside business band according to the bandwidth and be raised speed
Information, the information that raises speed outside the business band are used to indicate the Femtocell service access broadband of the user after bandwidth promotion
The occupied bandwidth of network；
The network access controller promotes information according to the bandwidth and promotes the occupied bandwidth of business that the user uses
Afterwards, the bandwidth management method further include:
The network access controller is according to the Femtocell traffic assignments band that information is the user that raises speed outside the business band
It is wide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610622085.6A CN107682283B (en) | 2016-08-01 | 2016-08-01 | A kind of bandwidth management system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610622085.6A CN107682283B (en) | 2016-08-01 | 2016-08-01 | A kind of bandwidth management system and method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107682283A CN107682283A (en) | 2018-02-09 |
| CN107682283B true CN107682283B (en) | 2019-09-20 |
Family
ID=61133325
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610622085.6A Active CN107682283B (en) | 2016-08-01 | 2016-08-01 | A kind of bandwidth management system and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107682283B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109547244A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-03-29 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of QoS read-write on client side band width configuration method and terminal based on NFS system |
| CN112291835A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2021-01-29 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | System bandwidth processing method, base station, device and medium |
| CN111917717A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-11-10 | 格创东智(深圳)科技有限公司 | Method and system for automatically analyzing industrial field protocol based on gateway identification |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101730268A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-06-09 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Femto gateway and method and system for mobile terminal to access network resources |
| EP2229023A1 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2010-09-15 | Fujitsu Limited | Communication apparatus |
| CN102149144A (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-08-10 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for adjusting bandwidth, micro base station, home gateway and system |
| CN102349336A (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2012-02-08 | 高通股份有限公司 | Methods and apparatus for adjacent channel interference mitigation in access point base stations |
| CN102572946A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-07-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device for ensuring quality of service of base station in wireless communication system |
| CN102781041A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2012-11-14 | 中磊电子股份有限公司 | Network resource allocation method and computer program product thereof |
| CN103974344A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2014-08-06 | 华为技术有限公司 | System, equipment and method for real-time change of service bandwidths |
| CN104125170A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-10-29 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Router based user accessed bandwidth adjusting method, device and system |
| CN104469406A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-25 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Method and device for processing network resources |
| CN104506457A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-08 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Bandwidth adjusting method and system and intelligent pipeline platform |
-
2016
- 2016-08-01 CN CN201610622085.6A patent/CN107682283B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2229023A1 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2010-09-15 | Fujitsu Limited | Communication apparatus |
| CN102349336A (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2012-02-08 | 高通股份有限公司 | Methods and apparatus for adjacent channel interference mitigation in access point base stations |
| CN101730268A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-06-09 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Femto gateway and method and system for mobile terminal to access network resources |
| CN102572946A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-07-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device for ensuring quality of service of base station in wireless communication system |
| CN102149144A (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-08-10 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for adjusting bandwidth, micro base station, home gateway and system |
| CN102781041A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2012-11-14 | 中磊电子股份有限公司 | Network resource allocation method and computer program product thereof |
| CN103974344A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2014-08-06 | 华为技术有限公司 | System, equipment and method for real-time change of service bandwidths |
| CN104125170A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-10-29 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Router based user accessed bandwidth adjusting method, device and system |
| CN104469406A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-25 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Method and device for processing network resources |
| CN104506457A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-08 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Bandwidth adjusting method and system and intelligent pipeline platform |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107682283A (en) | 2018-02-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20200036584A1 (en) | Virtual Gateway Control and Management | |
| CN108370341B (en) | Resource allocation method, virtual network function manager and network element management system | |
| US8601137B2 (en) | Method of creating and managing session between wireless universal serial bus host and wireless universal serial bus device and providing wireless universal serial bus host and wireless universal serial bus device | |
| US9262730B2 (en) | System and method for configuring dynamic service network based on netstore | |
| CA2698055C (en) | Selection of a proxy device for a network | |
| CN102571151B (en) | Processing method for power line communication network and central coordinator (CCo) | |
| US20090161682A1 (en) | Managing Bandwidth during a Contention Free Period in a LAN | |
| US10715346B1 (en) | Dynamically adjusting DOCSIS port utilization | |
| CN107682283B (en) | A kind of bandwidth management system and method | |
| WO2015096680A1 (en) | Node distribution method and control center | |
| WO2019029522A1 (en) | Method for managing network component, and network device | |
| CN106130843A (en) | A kind of internet protocol address management system and method | |
| CN109064230A (en) | A kind of method, terminal device and server that advertisement redirects | |
| EP2975811A1 (en) | Interface switching method and device | |
| US20100192075A1 (en) | Network connection management using connection profiles | |
| CN105338089A (en) | Remote content sharing method, server and terminal | |
| CN102726076B (en) | Policy and charging control method, policy and charging rules function and policy and charging control system | |
| CN108235083A (en) | TV log information acquisition methods and device | |
| KR20080053088A (en) | Method for managing resource and controlling call admission in access network and system thereof | |
| CN105827695B (en) | Bandwidth resource sharing method and device | |
| CN105376835A (en) | Portable equipment and method for connecting mobile terminal with portable equipment | |
| KR101925912B1 (en) | Packet Processing Method and Apparatus | |
| JP6829290B2 (en) | Information processing device and information processing method | |
| JP7030159B2 (en) | Communication systems, information processing methods and programs | |
| US11432292B2 (en) | Resource allocation method, and network device, terminal device and computer storage medium |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |