CN107677159A - A water-medium type fluoroplastic heat exchanger body tube sheet support structure - Google Patents

A water-medium type fluoroplastic heat exchanger body tube sheet support structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107677159A
CN107677159A CN201711005238.3A CN201711005238A CN107677159A CN 107677159 A CN107677159 A CN 107677159A CN 201711005238 A CN201711005238 A CN 201711005238A CN 107677159 A CN107677159 A CN 107677159A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support beam
heat exchanger
corrosion
wall plate
exchanger body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711005238.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王伟
徐杰英
张吉祥
冯侃
李圣良
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BEIJING LONGDIAN HONGTAI ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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BEIJING LONGDIAN HONGTAI ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Application filed by BEIJING LONGDIAN HONGTAI ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD filed Critical BEIJING LONGDIAN HONGTAI ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority to CN201711005238.3A priority Critical patent/CN107677159A/en
Publication of CN107677159A publication Critical patent/CN107677159A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/007Auxiliary supports for elements
    • F28F9/013Auxiliary supports for elements for tubes or tube-assemblies
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/06Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/30Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to boiler of power plant flue gas waste heat recovery and utilize field, it is applicable a kind of body tube board supporting structure of water-borne formula teflon heat exchanger, energy maximum effectively utilizes teflon heat exchanger exchange capability of heat, with good sealing, prevent the corrosion of flue gas heat exchanging device external structure, including support beam, support beam reinforcing plate, fixed bolt, gasket seal, wallboard, anti-corrosion cornerite.

Description

一种水媒式氟塑料换热器本体管板支撑结构A water-medium type fluoroplastic heat exchanger body tube plate support structure

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及电厂锅炉烟气余热回收及利用领域,适用一种水媒式氟塑料换热器的本体管板支撑结构。The invention relates to the field of waste heat recovery and utilization of boiler flue gas in a power plant, and is suitable for a body tube plate support structure of a water-medium fluoroplastic heat exchanger.

背景技术Background technique

目前,我国燃煤电厂节能环保要求日趋严厉,燃煤电厂锅炉除尘器后排烟温度较高,该部分热量具有较高的回收利用价值。氟塑料换热器因其耐腐蚀特性,可以对烟气进行深度降温,大大提高回收热量。At present, my country's coal-fired power plants have increasingly stringent requirements for energy conservation and environmental protection. The exhaust gas temperature behind the dust collector of coal-fired power plant boilers is relatively high, and this part of the heat has a high recovery value. Due to its corrosion resistance, the fluoroplastic heat exchanger can deeply cool the flue gas and greatly improve the heat recovery.

大部分水媒式氟塑料换热器均采用悬吊式支撑结构。传统的支撑结构管板支撑在结构梁上方,导致一部分换热管位于结构支撑梁间的死区,不参与换热。为保证换热效果,需加大换热面积,导致换热器投资加大。Most water-borne fluoroplastic heat exchangers adopt a suspended support structure. The traditional support structure tube sheet is supported above the structural beams, resulting in a part of the heat exchange tubes being located in the dead zone between the structural support beams and not participating in heat exchange. In order to ensure the heat exchange effect, it is necessary to increase the heat exchange area, resulting in increased investment in heat exchangers.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种结构合理的氟塑料换热器本体管板支撑结构,能最大有效地利用氟塑料换热器换热能力,具有良好的密封性,防止烟气对换热器外部结构的腐蚀。The invention provides a tube-sheet support structure of a fluoroplastic heat exchanger body with a reasonable structure, which can maximize and effectively utilize the heat exchange capacity of the fluoroplastic heat exchanger, has good sealing performance, and prevents flue gas from corroding the external structure of the heat exchanger. .

本发明的技术方案以如下方式实现:一种水媒式氟塑料换热器本体管板支撑结构,其特征在于,它包括支撑梁、支撑梁加强板、固定螺柱、密封垫片、壁板、防腐包角。所述支撑梁为方钢或H型型钢,材质为普通结构钢,支撑梁下翼缘一侧突出,呈悬挑结构,用来支撑氟塑料换热器本体管板;所述加强板位于支撑梁上下翼缘之间,呈等距分布,间距150~300mm,用来增大结构梁抗弯曲、抗扭转能力;所述固定螺柱为全螺纹螺柱,螺柱采用塞焊型式固定在支撑梁下翼缘上,塞焊孔为挖孔型式;所述密封垫片为聚四氟垫片,布置在管板与支撑梁间,依靠氟塑料换热器本体自重将垫片压实密封。所述壁板为氟塑料换热器壳体壁板,壁板采用防腐金属壁板或内衬防腐材质,能有效密封烟气,防止烟气泄漏。所述防腐包角为双相不锈钢薄板,设置在支撑梁下翼缘端部,用来隔绝烟气,防止支撑梁下翼缘端部与烟气接触而腐蚀。The technical solution of the present invention is realized in the following manner: a water-medium type fluoroplastic heat exchanger body tube plate support structure, which is characterized in that it includes support beams, support beam reinforcement plates, fixing studs, sealing gaskets, wall plates , Anti-corrosion wrap angle. The support beam is made of square steel or H-shaped steel, and the material is ordinary structural steel. One side of the lower flange of the support beam protrudes and is in a cantilever structure, which is used to support the tube plate of the fluoroplastic heat exchanger body; the reinforcement plate is located above and below the support beam. The flanges are equidistantly distributed with a spacing of 150-300mm, which is used to increase the bending and torsion resistance of the structural beam; the fixed studs are fully threaded studs, and the studs are fixed under the support beam by plug welding On the flange, the plug welding hole is a digging type; the sealing gasket is a polytetrafluoroethylene gasket, which is arranged between the tube sheet and the support beam, and the gasket is compacted and sealed by the weight of the fluoroplastic heat exchanger body. The wall plate is a fluoroplastic heat exchanger shell wall plate, and the wall plate is made of anti-corrosion metal wall plate or lining anti-corrosion material, which can effectively seal the flue gas and prevent the flue gas from leaking. The anti-corrosion wrapping angle is a duplex stainless steel thin plate, which is arranged at the end of the lower flange of the support beam to isolate the smoke and prevent the end of the lower flange of the support beam from contacting with the smoke and corroding.

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明做进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

为使本发明更明显易懂,现优选实施例,并结合配图说明如下:结合图1,一种水媒式氟塑料换热器本体管板支撑结构,其特征在于,它包括支撑梁1、支撑梁加强板2、固定螺柱3、密封垫片4、壁板5、防腐包角6。所述支撑梁1为方钢或H型型钢,材质为普通结构钢,支撑梁下翼缘一侧突出,呈悬挑结构,用来支撑氟塑料换热器本体管板;所述加强板2位于支撑梁上下翼缘之间,呈等距分布,间距150~300mm,用来增大结构梁抗弯曲、抗扭转能力;所述固定螺柱3为全螺纹螺柱,螺柱采用塞焊型式固定在支撑梁下翼缘上,塞焊孔为挖孔型式;所述密封垫片4为聚四氟垫片,布置在管板与支撑梁间,依靠氟塑料换热器本体自重将垫片压实密封。所述壁板5为氟塑料换热器壳体壁板,壁板采用防腐金属壁板或内衬防腐材质,能有效密封烟气,防止烟气泄漏。所述防腐包角6为双相不锈钢薄板,设置在支撑梁下翼缘端部,用来隔绝烟气,防止支撑梁下翼缘端部与烟气接触而腐蚀。In order to make the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the preferred embodiment is now described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings as follows: in conjunction with Fig. 1, a water-medium type fluoroplastic heat exchanger body tube plate support structure is characterized in that it includes a support beam 1 , Support beam reinforcement plate 2, fixed stud 3, sealing gasket 4, wall plate 5, anti-corrosion wrapping angle 6. The supporting beam 1 is made of square steel or H-shaped steel, and the material is ordinary structural steel. One side of the lower flange of the supporting beam protrudes and is in a cantilevered structure, which is used to support the tube plate of the fluoroplastic heat exchanger body; the reinforcing plate 2 Located between the upper and lower flanges of the support beam, they are equidistantly distributed, with a spacing of 150-300 mm, and are used to increase the bending and torsion resistance of the structural beam; the fixed studs 3 are fully threaded studs, and the studs are of plug welding type It is fixed on the lower flange of the support beam, and the plug welding hole is a digging type; the sealing gasket 4 is a polytetrafluoro gasket, which is arranged between the tube plate and the support beam, and the gasket is sealed by the weight of the fluoroplastic heat exchanger body. Compress to seal. The wall plate 5 is a fluoroplastic heat exchanger shell wall plate, and the wall plate is made of anti-corrosion metal wall plate or lining anti-corrosion material, which can effectively seal the flue gas and prevent the flue gas from leaking. The anti-corrosion wrapping angle 6 is a duplex stainless steel thin plate, which is arranged at the end of the lower flange of the support beam to isolate the smoke and prevent the end of the lower flange of the support beam from contacting with the smoke and corroding.

Claims (7)

1.一种水媒式氟塑料换热器本体管板支撑结构,其特征在于,它包括支撑梁1、支撑梁加强板2、固定螺柱3、密封垫片4、壁板5、防腐包角6。1. A water-medium type fluoroplastic heat exchanger body tube plate support structure, characterized in that it includes a support beam 1, a support beam reinforcement plate 2, a fixing stud 3, a sealing gasket 4, a wall plate 5, an anti-corrosion package corner 6. 2.根据权利要求书1,所述支撑梁1为方钢或H型型钢,材质为普通结构钢,支撑梁下翼缘一侧突出,呈悬挑结构,用来支撑氟塑料换热器本体管板。2. According to claim 1, the support beam 1 is square steel or H-shaped steel, made of ordinary structural steel, one side of the lower flange of the support beam protrudes, and is in a cantilevered structure, used to support the fluoroplastic heat exchanger body tube sheet. 3.根据权利要求书1,所述加强板2位于支撑梁上下翼缘之间,呈等距分布,间距150~300mm,用来增大结构梁抗弯曲、抗扭转能力。3. According to claim 1, the reinforcing plate 2 is located between the upper and lower flanges of the supporting beam, and is distributed equidistantly with a distance of 150-300mm, which is used to increase the bending and torsion resistance of the structural beam. 4.根据权利要求书1,所述固定螺柱3为全螺纹螺柱,螺柱采用塞焊型式固定在支撑梁下翼缘上,塞焊孔为挖孔型式。4. According to claim 1, the fixed stud 3 is a fully threaded stud, the stud is fixed on the lower flange of the support beam by plug welding, and the plug welding hole is a digging type. 5.根据权利要求书1,所述密封垫片4为聚四氟垫片,布置在管板与支撑梁间,依靠氟塑料换热器本体自重将垫片压实密封。5. According to claim 1, the sealing gasket 4 is a polytetrafluoro gasket, arranged between the tube sheet and the support beam, and the gasket is compacted and sealed by the weight of the fluoroplastic heat exchanger body. 6.根据权利要求书1,所述壁板5为氟塑料换热器壳体壁板,壁板采用防腐金属壁板或内衬防腐材质,能有效密封烟气,防止烟气泄漏。6. According to claim 1, the wall plate 5 is a fluoroplastic heat exchanger shell wall plate, and the wall plate is made of anti-corrosion metal wall plate or lined with anti-corrosion material, which can effectively seal the flue gas and prevent the flue gas from leaking. 7.根据权利要求书1,所述防腐包角6为双相不锈钢薄板,设置在支撑梁下翼缘端部,用来隔绝烟气,防止支撑梁下翼缘端部与烟气接触而腐蚀。7. According to claim 1, the anti-corrosion wrap angle 6 is a duplex stainless steel sheet, which is arranged at the end of the lower flange of the support beam to isolate the smoke and prevent the end of the lower flange of the support beam from contacting with the smoke and corroding .
CN201711005238.3A 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A water-medium type fluoroplastic heat exchanger body tube sheet support structure Pending CN107677159A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110440083A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-12 上海克硫环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of expansion joint structure and heat-exchanger rig

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2365194Y (en) * 1999-03-15 2000-02-23 青岛化工环保装备制造有限公司 Round tube type glass fibre reinforced plastic electric defroster
WO2005012791A1 (en) * 2003-07-30 2005-02-10 Babcock-Hitachi Kabushiki Kaisha Heat transfer tube panel module and method of constructing exhaust heat recovery boiler using the module
CN1696089A (en) * 2005-04-30 2005-11-16 四川天一科技股份有限公司 Synthetic tower for methanol
CN205448756U (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-08-10 浙江东氟塑料科技有限公司 Flue gas water heat exchanger's modular structure
CN207585418U (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-07-06 北京龙电宏泰环保科技有限公司 A kind of water-borne formula teflon heat exchanger body tube board supporting structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2365194Y (en) * 1999-03-15 2000-02-23 青岛化工环保装备制造有限公司 Round tube type glass fibre reinforced plastic electric defroster
WO2005012791A1 (en) * 2003-07-30 2005-02-10 Babcock-Hitachi Kabushiki Kaisha Heat transfer tube panel module and method of constructing exhaust heat recovery boiler using the module
CN1696089A (en) * 2005-04-30 2005-11-16 四川天一科技股份有限公司 Synthetic tower for methanol
CN205448756U (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-08-10 浙江东氟塑料科技有限公司 Flue gas water heat exchanger's modular structure
CN207585418U (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-07-06 北京龙电宏泰环保科技有限公司 A kind of water-borne formula teflon heat exchanger body tube board supporting structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110440083A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-12 上海克硫环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of expansion joint structure and heat-exchanger rig
CN110440083B (en) * 2019-09-16 2024-05-24 上海克硫环保科技股份有限公司 Expansion joint structure and heat exchange device

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Application publication date: 20180209

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