CN107661672A - A kind of photocatalysis formula smaze purifier - Google Patents
A kind of photocatalysis formula smaze purifier Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种光催化式烟霾净化装置,属于净化装置领域。本发明的一种光催化式烟霾净化装置,包括:烟霾净化机构和污水净化机构,烟霾净化机构包括位于外壳与底盘之间的光催化装置、小水雾喷洒装置和换气机构,小水雾喷洒装置向光催化装置喷水,换气机构引入的外界气体流经光催化装置进行净化;污水净化机构内设有旋梯形光催化装置,烟霾净化机构流出的污水经过旋梯形光催化装置,旋梯形光催化装置内设置有紫外灯,用于催化反应。本发明同时利用水雾和光催化除霾,并对除霾污水进行净化,对空气的净化程度高;除霾效果更好;同时对污水进行净化,能够将水重复利用。
The invention discloses a photocatalytic smoke haze purification device, which belongs to the field of purification devices. A photocatalytic haze purification device of the present invention includes: a haze purification mechanism and a sewage purification mechanism, the haze purification mechanism includes a photocatalysis device, a small water mist spraying device and a ventilation mechanism located between the shell and the chassis, The small water mist spraying device sprays water to the photocatalytic device, and the external air introduced by the ventilation mechanism flows through the photocatalytic device for purification; the sewage purification mechanism is equipped with a spiral trapezoidal photocatalytic device, and the sewage flowing out of the haze purification mechanism passes through the spiral trapezoidal photocatalytic device. The catalytic device is equipped with an ultraviolet lamp in the spiral trapezoidal photocatalytic device, which is used for catalytic reaction. The present invention utilizes water mist and photocatalysis to remove haze at the same time, and purifies the haze-removed sewage, so that the degree of air purification is high; the effect of haze removal is better; at the same time, the sewage is purified, and water can be reused.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及空气净化装置技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种光催化式烟霾净化装置。The invention relates to the technical field of air purification devices, and more specifically, to a photocatalytic smoke haze purification device.
背景技术Background technique
雾天是我国每年秋末到初春这段时间极易出现的天气现象,雾的出现使空气中的污染物很难扩散,加重了空气污染。而且我国家庭汽车拥有量大幅增长,由汽车尾气和燃煤排放等转化而来的硝酸盐和硫酸盐等污染物质,导致城市空气质量严重下降。由失火造成的浓烟含有大量二噁英等有毒物质,对室内空气、物品与墙壁造成严重污染,且排到室外对大气造成严重污染。Fog is a weather phenomenon that easily occurs during the period from late autumn to early spring in our country. The appearance of fog makes it difficult for pollutants in the air to diffuse and aggravates air pollution. Moreover, the number of family cars in my country has increased significantly, and pollutants such as nitrates and sulfates transformed from vehicle exhaust and coal-burning emissions have led to a serious decline in urban air quality. The dense smoke caused by the fire contains a large amount of toxic substances such as dioxins, causing serious pollution to indoor air, objects and walls, and causing serious pollution to the atmosphere when discharged outdoors.
大气污染、雾霾天气,已经成为生物圈“杀手”。雾霾是漂浮大气中的PM2.5等尺寸微粒、粉尘、气溶胶等粒子,在一定的湿度、温度等天气条件,在相对稳定状态下产生的天气现象。大气污染以成为人类健康的“杀手”,特别是PM2.5粒子产生的灰霾天气,严重影响人类身心健康和生活,已成为威胁人类社会健康的主要灾害之一。雾霾灾害,是大气长期污染造成的结果。为了能够在居家生活时减少空气污染对人体健康的损害,空气净化器逐渐成为家庭必需品。Air pollution and smog have become "killers" of the biosphere. Smog is a weather phenomenon that occurs when PM2.5 and other size particles, dust, aerosols and other particles in the floating atmosphere are relatively stable under certain weather conditions such as humidity and temperature. Air pollution has become a "killer" of human health, especially the haze weather produced by PM2.5 particles, which seriously affects human physical and mental health and life, and has become one of the main disasters threatening the health of human society. Smog disaster is the result of long-term air pollution. In order to reduce the damage of air pollution to human health when living at home, air purifiers have gradually become a household necessity.
经过检索发现,目前净化器大多是水雾净化,去除空气中的颗粒污染物,但这种方式对空气的净化效果不够理想,而且很难杀灭空气中的细菌。中国专利申请号:2017101529622,申请日:2017年3月15日,该专利方案公开了一种雾霾水洗净化器,包括中空的壳体以及设置在壳体内的水箱、混合洗涤仓和控制仓;水箱位于壳体底部,内设循环水泵和水质净化单元;混合洗涤仓位于壳体中部,内设中空的圆柱形的洗涤筒,洗涤筒内部填充吸附球,洗涤筒顶部设有多个喷头,洗涤筒底部设有与水箱连通的回流口;控制仓位于壳体上部,内设风机及控制单元,循环水泵、水质净化单元和风机与控制单元电性连接。After searching, it was found that most of the current purifiers use water mist purification to remove particulate pollutants in the air, but this method is not ideal for air purification, and it is difficult to kill bacteria in the air. Chinese patent application number: 2017101529622, application date: March 15, 2017, the patent scheme discloses a haze water washing purifier, including a hollow shell, a water tank, a mixing washing chamber and a control chamber arranged in the shell; The water tank is located at the bottom of the shell, and it is equipped with a circulating water pump and a water purification unit; the mixed washing chamber is located in the middle of the shell, and there is a hollow cylindrical washing drum inside, and the inside of the washing drum is filled with adsorption balls. There is a return port connected to the water tank at the bottom of the cylinder; the control chamber is located on the upper part of the shell, and a fan and a control unit are installed inside, and the circulating water pump, the water purification unit and the fan are electrically connected to the control unit.
如上所述,该装置主要应用水洗技术对空气进行净化,很难有效去除其中的细菌,对空气净化效果不理想,还需要进一步改进。As mentioned above, this device mainly uses water washing technology to purify the air, it is difficult to effectively remove the bacteria therein, and the air purification effect is not ideal, and further improvement is needed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
1.发明要解决的技术问题1. The technical problem to be solved by the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术中水雾除霾效果差的不足,提供了一种光催化式烟霾净化装置,本发明同时利用水雾和光催化除霾,并对除霾污水进行净化,对空气的净化程度高;除霾效果更好;同时对污水进行净化,能够将水重复利用。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the poor effect of water mist in removing haze in the prior art and provide a photocatalytic haze purification device. The degree of air purification is high; the effect of removing haze is better; at the same time, the sewage is purified and water can be reused.
2.技术方案2. Technical solution
为达到上述目的,本发明提供的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme provided by the invention is:
本发明的一种光催化式烟霾净化装置,包括:A photocatalytic haze purification device of the present invention comprises:
烟霾净化部分,包括位于外壳与底盘之间的光催化装置、小水雾喷洒装置和换气机构,小水雾喷洒装置向光催化装置喷水,换气机构引入的外界气体流经光催化装置进行净化;The smog purification part includes a photocatalytic device located between the shell and the chassis, a small water mist spraying device and a ventilation mechanism. The small water mist spraying device sprays water to the photocatalytic device, and the external gas introduced by the ventilation mechanism flows through the photocatalytic The device is purified;
污水净化机构,其内设有旋梯形光催化装置,烟霾净化机构流出的污水经过旋梯形光催化装置,旋梯形光催化装置内设置有紫外灯,用于催化反应。The sewage purification mechanism is equipped with a trapezoidal photocatalytic device, the sewage flowing out of the haze purification mechanism passes through the trapezoidal photocatalytic device, and an ultraviolet lamp is arranged in the trapezoidal photocatalytic device for catalytic reaction.
作为本发明更进一步的改进,所述的光催化装置通过催化装置支架固定,催化装置支架围成环形空间,光催化装置固定在催化装置支架顶部,小水雾喷洒装置位于光催化装置下方。As a further improvement of the present invention, the photocatalytic device is fixed by a catalytic device bracket, which encloses an annular space, the photocatalytic device is fixed on the top of the catalytic device bracket, and the small water mist spraying device is located below the photocatalytic device.
作为本发明更进一步的改进,催化装置支架内还设置有大水雾喷洒装置,该大水雾喷洒装置为雨伞状,用于向下喷水雾;小水雾喷洒装置设置在大水雾喷洒装置上方;大水雾喷洒装置边缘下侧设置环形水幕发生器,所述水幕发生器为网格状。As a further improvement of the present invention, a large water mist spraying device is also arranged in the bracket of the catalytic device. The large water mist spraying device is umbrella-shaped and is used to spray water mist downward; Above the device; on the lower side of the edge of the large water mist spraying device, an annular water curtain generator is arranged, and the water curtain generator is grid-shaped.
作为本发明更进一步的改进,所述换气机构包括穿过外壳与外界连通的吸风器,吸风器内端与风泵进气口连接,风泵排气口连接喷风管,喷风管的出口位于催化装置支架内腔中;并在外壳上设置出风口。As a further improvement of the present invention, the ventilation mechanism includes an air aspirator that passes through the shell and communicates with the outside world. The outlet of the tube is located in the inner cavity of the catalytic device bracket; and an air outlet is arranged on the casing.
作为本发明更进一步的改进,所述喷风管为双头喷管,并位于水幕发生器环形区域内;多个换气机构沿底盘周向等间距排布。As a further improvement of the present invention, the air blowing pipe is a double-headed spraying pipe, and is located in the annular area of the water curtain generator; a plurality of ventilation mechanisms are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the chassis.
作为本发明更进一步的改进,所述底盘上设置有流道,烟霾净化机构内使用后的污水通过流道流入污水净化机构。As a further improvement of the present invention, the chassis is provided with a flow channel through which the used sewage in the haze purification mechanism flows into the sewage purification mechanism.
作为本发明更进一步的改进,所述旋梯形光催化装置安装在桶体内,桶体的上盖板上设置有排水槽,烟霾净化机构排出的污水通过排水槽上的流水口进入旋梯形光催化装置。As a further improvement of the present invention, the spiral trapezoidal photocatalytic device is installed in the barrel body, and a drainage groove is arranged on the upper cover of the barrel body, and the sewage discharged from the haze purification mechanism enters the spiral trapezoidal photocatalytic device through the water outlet on the drainage groove. catalytic device.
作为本发明更进一步的改进,所述旋梯形光催化装置主要由外筒体、旋梯状光催化带组成,在外筒体周向间隔设置有长度方向的紫外灯灯带。As a further improvement of the present invention, the spiral trapezoidal photocatalytic device is mainly composed of an outer cylinder body and a spiral ladder photocatalytic belt, and ultraviolet lamp strips in the longitudinal direction are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the outer cylinder body.
作为本发明更进一步的改进,所述旋梯状光催化带为螺旋形带状流水槽;所述外筒体通过底部的污水排出管支撑,该污水排出管为中空结构,用于排出外筒体内净化水。As a further improvement of the present invention, the spiral ladder-shaped photocatalytic belt is a spiral strip-shaped flow tank; the outer cylinder is supported by a sewage discharge pipe at the bottom, and the sewage discharge pipe is a hollow structure for discharging water from the outer cylinder. Purify water.
作为本发明更进一步的改进,所述外筒体内设置有水泵,该水泵的入水口与泵水管相连,水泵排水口与输水管相连,所述输水管的排水端与大水雾喷洒装置、小水雾喷洒装置相连。As a further improvement of the present invention, a water pump is arranged in the outer cylinder, the water inlet of the water pump is connected with the pump water pipe, the water pump outlet is connected with the water delivery pipe, and the discharge end of the water delivery pipe is connected with the large water mist spraying device, the small A water mist sprinkler is connected.
3.有益效果3. Beneficial effect
采用本发明提供的技术方案,与现有技术相比,具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1)本发明的一种光催化式烟霾净化装置,安装有水雾喷洒装置和光催化装置,通过水雾除霾后,再次利用光催化除霾,可实现双重除霾效果,对空气净化程度高;此外,所设置的污水净化机构能够将除霾后的污水进行净化,除霾用水可以循环利用,节约了水资源,实用价值高。(1) A photocatalytic smog purification device of the present invention is equipped with a water mist spraying device and a photocatalytic device. After the haze is removed by the water mist, the photocatalytic haze is used again to achieve a double effect of haze removal and to purify the air. In addition, the installed sewage purification mechanism can purify the sewage after haze removal, and the water for haze removal can be recycled, which saves water resources and has high practical value.
(2)本发明的一种光催化式烟霾净化装置,其烟霾净化机构还包括大水雾喷洒装置,对空气大面积喷水除霾,该大水雾喷洒装置能够与环形水幕发生器相结合,降低空气流通速度;水雾在网格状的水幕发生器形成水膜,空气只有穿破水膜才能流通,确保了空气与除霾水的接触有效性,保证了除霾效果。(2) A kind of photocatalytic type smog purifying device of the present invention, its smog purifying mechanism also comprises big water mist spraying device, to air large-area spraying water removal haze, this big water mist spraying device can produce with annular water curtain Combined with the device, the air circulation speed is reduced; the water mist forms a water film in the grid-like water curtain generator, and the air can only circulate through the water film, which ensures the effectiveness of the contact between the air and the haze removal water and the haze removal effect.
(3)本发明的一种光催化式烟霾净化装置,所设置旋梯形光催化装置中设置有旋梯状光催化带,该旋梯状光催化带成阶梯状,每层均设置小凹槽,凹槽内镶嵌着TiO2催化剂粉末或小颗粒,并夹杂着铜锌锡硫(Cu2ZnSnS4)纳米线辅助催化,效果更好,并在外筒体上设置紫外灯灯带,在出除霾污水流经催化剂时,由于紫外光的照射使TiO2催化剂发挥较强的杀菌能力,从而可对污水进行净化,使除霾污水能够循环使用。(3) A kind of photocatalytic type smog purifying device of the present invention, in the spiral trapezoidal photocatalytic device that is set, be provided with spiral ladder photocatalytic belt, this spiral ladder photocatalytic belt becomes step shape, each layer is all provided with small groove, The groove is inlaid with TiO 2 catalyst powder or small particles, and mixed with copper-zinc-tin-sulfur (Cu2ZnSnS4) nanowires to assist in catalysis, and the effect is better, and an ultraviolet lamp strip is set on the outer cylinder, and the haze removal sewage flows through When used as a catalyst, the TiO 2 catalyst exerts a strong bactericidal ability due to the irradiation of ultraviolet light, so that the sewage can be purified and the haze-removed sewage can be recycled.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为光催化式烟霾净化装置的整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a photocatalytic haze purification device;
图2为烟霾净化机构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of haze purification mechanism;
图3为换气机构的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of ventilation mechanism;
图4为光催化装置的设置结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the arrangement structure schematic diagram of photocatalytic device;
图5为光催化装置的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of photocatalytic device;
图6为光催化柱的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the structural representation of photocatalytic column;
图7为污水净化机构的整体结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sewage purification mechanism;
图8为旋梯形光催化装置的结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of a spiral trapezoidal photocatalytic device;
图9为外筒体的组成结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of the outer cylinder.
示意图中的标号说明:Explanation of the labels in the schematic diagram:
1、烟霾净化机构;1-1、外壳;1-2、水幕发生器;1-3、光催化装置;1-3-1、光催化柱;1-3-1-1、紫外灯芯;1-3-1-2、外围灯罩;1-3-1-3、条形载体带;1-3-1-4、橡胶环;1-3-1-5、电源输入口;1-3-2、环形载体带;1-3-3、连接条;1-4、催化装置支架;1-5、流道;1-6、隔离板;1-7、吸风器;1-8、风泵;1-9、喷风管;1-10、大水雾喷洒装置;1-11、小水雾喷洒装置;1-12、出风口;1-13、支撑座;1-14、底盘;1-15、烟霾探测装置;1. Haze purification mechanism; 1-1, shell; 1-2, water curtain generator; 1-3, photocatalytic device; 1-3-1, photocatalytic column; 1-3-1-1, ultraviolet wick ;1-3-1-2, peripheral lampshade; 1-3-1-3, strip carrier belt; 1-3-1-4, rubber ring; 1-3-1-5, power input port; 1- 3-2. Ring carrier belt; 1-3-3. Connecting strip; 1-4. Catalytic device support; 1-5. Flow channel; 1-6. Isolation plate; 1-7. Air suction device; 1-8 , air pump; 1-9, air spray pipe; 1-10, large water mist spraying device; 1-11, small water mist spraying device; 1-12, air outlet; 1-13, support seat; 1-14, Chassis; 1-15, smoke and haze detection device;
2、污水净化机构;2-1、桶体;2-2、输水管;2-3、上盖板;2-4、排水槽;2-5、流水口;2-6、隔离管;2-7、旋梯形光催化装置;2-7-1、外筒体;2-7-1-1、透明带;2-7-1-2、灯带;2-7-2、旋梯状光催化带;2-7-3、污水进入管;2-7-4、污水排出管;2-7-5、支脚;2-8、泵水管;2-9、水泵;2-10、排水口;3、行驶驱动机构。2. Sewage purification mechanism; 2-1, bucket body; 2-2, water delivery pipe; 2-3, upper cover plate; 2-4, drainage tank; 2-5, water outlet; 2-6, isolation pipe; 2 -7, spiral trapezoidal photocatalytic device; 2-7-1, outer cylinder; 2-7-1-1, transparent belt; 2-7-1-2, light strip; 2-7-2, spiral ladder light Catalytic belt; 2-7-3, sewage inlet pipe; 2-7-4, sewage discharge pipe; 2-7-5, feet; 2-8, pump water pipe; 2-9, water pump; 2-10, drain ; 3, travel drive mechanism.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为进一步了解本发明的内容,结合附图和实施例对本发明作详细描述。In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
结合图1,本实施例的一种光催化式烟霾净化装置,包括:烟霾净化机构1和污水净化机构2,烟霾净化机构1用于通过水雾除霾和光催化进行空气净化,净化后的污水流入到污水净化机构2,通过污水净化机构2对除霾污水净化,除去其中的细菌等物质,可实现除霾水的循环利用。In conjunction with Fig. 1, a kind of photocatalytic haze purifying device of the present embodiment comprises: haze purifying mechanism 1 and sewage purifying mechanism 2, and haze purifying mechanism 1 is used for carrying out air purification through water mist removing haze and photocatalysis, purifies The final sewage flows into the sewage purification mechanism 2, and the haze-removing sewage is purified by the sewage purification mechanism 2 to remove bacteria and other substances, so that the haze-removing water can be recycled.
结合图2,本实施例中烟霾净化机构1包括外壳1-1、底盘1-14、光催化装置1-3、小水雾喷洒装置1-11和换气机构,外壳1-1为弧形罩,底盘1-14与外壳1-1配合,形成内部的空腔。光催化装置1-3、小水雾喷洒装置1-11和换气机构设置在空腔内,小水雾喷洒装置1-11向光催化装置1-3喷水,换气机构引入的外界气体流经光催化装置1-3进行净化。还可在底盘上设置烟霾探测装置1-15,用于检测空气质量。In conjunction with Fig. 2, the haze purification mechanism 1 in this embodiment includes a housing 1-1, a chassis 1-14, a photocatalytic device 1-3, a small water mist spraying device 1-11 and a ventilation mechanism, and the housing 1-1 is an arc Shaped cover, the chassis 1-14 cooperates with the shell 1-1 to form an internal cavity. The photocatalytic device 1-3, the small water mist spraying device 1-11 and the ventilation mechanism are arranged in the cavity, the small water mist spraying device 1-11 sprays water to the photocatalytic device 1-3, and the external gas introduced by the ventilation mechanism Flow through the photocatalytic device 1-3 for purification. Smoke and haze detection devices 1-15 can also be set on the chassis for detecting air quality.
具体地,光催化装置1-3通过催化装置支架1-4固定,催化装置支架1-4围成环形空间,光催化装置1-3固定在催化装置支架1-4顶部,小水雾喷洒装置1-11位于光催化装置1-3下方。催化装置支架1-4把外壳1-1内的空腔再分为两部分,包括催化装置支架1-4环形空间内的内腔,以及环形空间外的外腔。小水雾喷洒装置1-11由水管支撑,并通过水管供水,该水管直接穿过底盘1-14插入到内腔中。在底盘1-14上还设置有流道1-5,该流道1-5可以分布在内腔和外腔对应区域,回流到底盘1-14上的水可以通过流道1-5流出。Specifically, the photocatalytic device 1-3 is fixed by the catalytic device bracket 1-4, the catalytic device bracket 1-4 encloses an annular space, the photocatalytic device 1-3 is fixed on the top of the catalytic device bracket 1-4, and the small water mist spraying device 1-11 is located below the photocatalytic device 1-3. The catalytic device bracket 1-4 divides the cavity in the shell 1-1 into two parts, including the inner cavity in the annular space of the catalytic device bracket 1-4, and the outer cavity outside the annular space. The small water mist spraying device 1-11 is supported by a water pipe, and is supplied with water through the water pipe, and the water pipe directly passes through the chassis 1-14 and is inserted into the inner cavity. A flow channel 1-5 is also provided on the chassis 1-14, and the flow channel 1-5 can be distributed in corresponding areas of the inner cavity and the outer cavity, and the water returned to the chassis 1-14 can flow out through the flow channel 1-5.
本实施例中的换气机构可以设置在底盘1-14上,可以用空气泵将外界气体引入,泵入到催化装置支架1-4的内腔中,由于气压原因,空气向上流动,小水雾喷洒装置1-11所喷洒水雾淋洗空气,能够去除空气中的颗粒雾霾,还可在水中加入杀菌物质,达到杀菌作用。催化装置支架1-4所围内腔只有顶部设置光催化装置1-3处与外界连通,因此空气需要通过光催化装置1-3才能进入到外腔。当空气与光催化装置1-3中的光催化柱1-3-1接触时,可以杀灭空气中的细菌。可以在外壳1-1上设置出风口1-12,净化后的空气能够通过出风口1-12排出。The ventilation mechanism in this embodiment can be arranged on the chassis 1-14, and the air pump can be used to introduce the external air and pump it into the inner cavity of the catalytic device bracket 1-4. Due to the air pressure, the air flows upward, and the small water The water mist sprayed by the mist spraying device 1-11 rinses the air, can remove the particle haze in the air, and can also add bactericidal substances to the water to achieve a bactericidal effect. The inner cavity surrounded by the catalytic device bracket 1-4 communicates with the outside world only at the place where the photocatalytic device 1-3 is arranged on the top, so the air needs to pass through the photocatalytic device 1-3 to enter the outer cavity. When the air contacts the photocatalytic column 1-3-1 in the photocatalytic device 1-3, bacteria in the air can be killed. An air outlet 1-12 can be provided on the housing 1-1, and the purified air can be discharged through the air outlet 1-12.
本实施例的污水净化机构2内设有旋梯形光催化装置2-7,烟霾净化机构1流出的污水经过旋梯形光催化装置2-7,旋梯形光催化装置2-7内设置有紫外灯,用于催化反应,对除霾后的污水进行净化。The sewage purification mechanism 2 of the present embodiment is provided with a spiral trapezoidal photocatalytic device 2-7, and the sewage flowing out of the smoke and haze purification mechanism 1 passes through the spiral trapezoidal photocatalytic device 2-7, and the spiral trapezoidal photocatalytic device 2-7 is provided with an ultraviolet The lamp is used to catalyze the reaction and purify the sewage after haze removal.
实施例2Example 2
本实施例的一种光催化式烟霾净化装置,其改进点在于:催化装置支架1-4内还设置有大水雾喷洒装置1-10,如图2所示,该大水雾喷洒装置1-10为雨伞状,用于向下喷水雾;大水雾喷洒装置1-10与输水管2-2连接,该输水管2-2同时可作为支撑件,用于支撑大水雾喷洒装置1-10和小水雾喷洒装置1-11,并向其供水。小水雾喷洒装置1-11设置在大水雾喷洒装置1-10上方,喷水方向可以向上。大水雾喷洒装置1-10边缘下侧设置环形水幕发生器1-2,该水幕发生器1-2为网格状,可以为不锈钢丝网。环形水幕发生器1-2所围环形半径小于催化装置支架1-4内腔直径,两者之间留有间隙。A kind of photocatalytic smog purification device of the present embodiment, its improvement point is: also be provided with large water mist spraying device 1-10 in catalytic device support 1-4, as shown in Figure 2, this large water mist spraying device 1-10 is in the shape of an umbrella and is used to spray water mist downward; the large water mist spraying device 1-10 is connected with the water delivery pipe 2-2, and the water delivery pipe 2-2 can also be used as a support for supporting the large water mist spray The device 1-10 and the small water mist spray device 1-11 are supplied with water. The small water mist spraying device 1-11 is arranged above the large water mist spraying device 1-10, and the water spraying direction can be upward. An annular water curtain generator 1-2 is arranged on the lower side of the edge of the large water mist spraying device 1-10, and the water curtain generator 1-2 is grid-shaped and can be a stainless steel wire mesh. The radius of the ring surrounded by the annular water curtain generator 1-2 is smaller than the diameter of the inner cavity of the catalytic device support 1-4, and there is a gap between the two.
大水雾喷洒装置1-10所喷洒区域较大,大面积与进入的空气结合,进行水雾净化。由于丝网原因,水雾在丝网上会形成水膜,由于内部空气不断进入,压力较大,空气穿过水膜进入到间隙内,进一步保证了空气与除霾用水的充分接触,从而提高除霾净化效果。The spraying area of the large water mist spraying device 1-10 is relatively large, and the large area is combined with the incoming air to purify the water mist. Due to the wire mesh, the water mist will form a water film on the screen. Due to the continuous entry of internal air, the pressure is high, and the air passes through the water film and enters the gap, which further ensures the full contact between the air and the water for haze removal, thereby improving the removal efficiency. Haze purification effect.
实施例3Example 3
结合图3,本实施例的一种光催化式烟霾净化装置,其改进点在于:本实施例中换气机构包括穿过外壳1-1与外界连通的吸风器1-7,吸风器1-7内端与风泵1-8进气口连接,风泵1-8排气口连接喷风管1-9,喷风管1-9的出口位于催化装置支架1-4内腔中;并在外壳1-1上设置出风口1-12,出风口1-12至少有两个,优选地,可以设置为4个。In conjunction with Fig. 3, a kind of photocatalytic type smog purifying device of this embodiment, its improvement point is: in this embodiment, the ventilating mechanism comprises the air aspirator 1-7 that passes shell 1-1 and communicates with the outside world, and suction The inner end of device 1-7 is connected to the air inlet of air pump 1-8, the exhaust port of air pump 1-8 is connected to blast pipe 1-9, and the outlet of blast pipe 1-9 is located in the inner cavity of catalytic device bracket 1-4 and set air outlets 1-12 on the casing 1-1, there are at least two air outlets 1-12, preferably, four can be set.
具体地地,吸风器1-7可以是进气管,风泵1-8通过吸风器1-7抽入外界的空气,然后经过喷风管1-9把空气排入到内腔中。优选地,可以在吸风器1-7的进口处设置过滤网,初步对外界空气进行过滤,防止一些虫子、丝絮等进入到装置内。Specifically, the air aspirator 1-7 may be an air intake pipe, and the air pump 1-8 draws in external air through the air aspirator 1-7, and then discharges the air into the inner cavity through the air spray pipe 1-9. Preferably, a filter screen can be set at the inlet of the air aspirator 1-7 to initially filter the outside air to prevent some insects, silk wadding, etc. from entering the device.
此外,本实施例中的喷风管1-9可以设置为双头喷管,即由中部的主体管引出两个喷风口,两个喷风口对置,并位于水幕发生器1-2环形区域内。喷风管1-9的喷管可以设置为弯弧形结构,使喷风口朝向水幕发生器1-2。进一步地,为了提高效率,可以使多个换气机构沿底盘1-14周向等间距排布,优选地,可以设置4个,则可以在底盘1-14周向布置4个喷风管1-9,使其协同工作。In addition, the air spray pipe 1-9 in this embodiment can be set as a double-headed air spray pipe, that is, two air spray ports are drawn from the main body pipe in the middle, and the two air spray ports are opposite to each other, and are located in the ring of the water curtain generator 1-2. within the area. The nozzle of the blast pipe 1-9 can be arranged as a curved arc structure, so that the blast port faces the water curtain generator 1-2. Further, in order to improve efficiency, a plurality of ventilation mechanisms can be arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the chassis 1-14, preferably, 4 can be arranged, and then 4 air blowing pipes 1 can be arranged in the circumferential direction of the chassis 1-14 -9, to make it work together.
实施例4Example 4
本实施例的一种光催化式烟霾净化装置,其改进点在于:本实施例中催化装置支架1-4还设置有支撑座1-13,该支撑座1-13与催化装置支架1-4内壁围成封闭区域,风泵1-8位于该封闭区域内。催化装置支架1-4内壁可以作为隔离板1-6,隔绝催化装置支架1-4所围成的内腔与支撑座1-13间的区域,防止水雾腐蚀风泵1-8,影响其电路。A kind of photocatalytic smog purifying device of the present embodiment, its improvement point is: in the present embodiment, catalytic device support 1-4 is also provided with support seat 1-13, and this support seat 1-13 and catalytic device support 1- 4. The inner wall encloses a closed area, and the air pumps 1-8 are located in the closed area. The inner wall of the catalytic device support 1-4 can be used as an isolation plate 1-6 to isolate the area between the inner cavity surrounded by the catalytic device support 1-4 and the support seat 1-13, so as to prevent water mist from corroding the air pump 1-8 and affecting its circuit.
进一步地,外腔中的流道1-5可以是开设在支撑座1-13上的孔型结构,支撑座1-13上表面为斜面或者是弧面,其高度由中部向外侧逐渐变小,流道1-5位于支撑座1-13最低点位置,便于水流汇聚。还可以是在支撑座1-13与外壳1-1之间形成流道1-5,并在底盘1-14上开设流孔使水流出。Further, the flow channel 1-5 in the outer cavity can be a hole-shaped structure opened on the support seat 1-13, and the upper surface of the support seat 1-13 is a slope or an arc surface, and its height gradually decreases from the middle to the outside. , the flow channel 1-5 is located at the lowest point of the support seat 1-13, which facilitates the convergence of water flow. It is also possible to form a flow channel 1-5 between the support seat 1-13 and the shell 1-1, and to provide a flow hole on the chassis 1-14 to allow water to flow out.
催化装置支架1-4内侧的流道1-5位于催化装置支架1-4与水幕发生器1-2支架的间隙内,该水幕发生器1-2穿过底盘1-14用于使水流出。并在底盘1-14周向等间距设置至少四个流道1-5。The flow channel 1-5 inside the catalytic device support 1-4 is located in the gap between the catalytic device support 1-4 and the water curtain generator 1-2 support, and the water curtain generator 1-2 passes through the chassis 1-14 for use Water flows out. And at least four runners 1-5 are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the chassis 1-14.
实施例5Example 5
结合图4、图5,本实施例的一种光催化式烟霾净化装置,其改进点在于:本实施例中的光催化装置1-3还包括环形载体带1-3-2和连接条1-3-3,环形载体带1-3-2将多个光催化柱1-3-1连接在一个环上,多个环形载体带1-3-2由内向外排布,其与中心的距离逐渐增加,形成一个盘形结构,各个盘由径向设置的连接条1-3-3连接固定。With reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of photocatalytic smoke and haze purification device of this embodiment, its improvement point is that: photocatalytic device 1-3 in this embodiment also includes annular carrier belt 1-3-2 and connecting bar 1-3-3, the annular carrier belt 1-3-2 connects a plurality of photocatalytic columns 1-3-1 on a ring, and a plurality of annular carrier belts 1-3-2 are arranged from the inside to the outside, and the center The distance between them increases gradually to form a disk-shaped structure, and each disk is connected and fixed by connecting bars 1-3-3 arranged radially.
结合图6,本实施例中的光催化柱1-3-1包括紫外灯芯1-3-1-1、外围灯罩1-3-1-2,外围灯罩1-3-1-2将紫外灯芯1-3-1-1包在中心,外围灯罩1-3-1-2上设置条形载体带1-3-1-3,条形载体带1-3-1-3上镶嵌着TiO2催化剂。在外围灯罩1-3-1-2的外部有一橡胶环1-3-1-4,该橡胶环1-3-1-4缠绕在外围灯罩1-3-1-2上,橡胶环1-3-1-4上有电源输入口1-3-1-5,为紫外灯芯1-3-1-1提供电源接口,另一方面用于把光催化柱卡在1-3-2环形载体带上。In conjunction with Fig. 6, the photocatalytic column 1-3-1 in this embodiment includes an ultraviolet wick 1-3-1-1, a peripheral lampshade 1-3-1-2, and the peripheral lampshade 1-3-1-2 connects the ultraviolet wick 1-3-1-1 is wrapped in the center, and a strip-shaped carrier strip 1-3-1-3 is set on the peripheral lampshade 1-3-1-2, and TiO 2 is inlaid on the strip-shaped carrier strip 1-3-1-3 catalyst. There is a rubber ring 1-3-1-4 outside the peripheral lampshade 1-3-1-2, and the rubber ring 1-3-1-4 is wound on the peripheral lampshade 1-3-1-2, and the rubber ring 1-3-1-4 There is a power input port 1-3-1-5 on 3-1-4, which provides a power interface for the ultraviolet wick 1-3-1-1, and on the other hand, it is used to clamp the photocatalytic column on the 1-3-2 ring carrier bring.
环形载体带1-3-2可以为硬质绝缘橡胶,其内部通有电线,用于给1-3-1光催化柱供电,不同环径的环形载体带1-3-2采用并联方式。环形载体带1-3-2表面也镶嵌着TiO2催化剂,用于光催化杀菌。本实施例中的催化装置支架1-4也可以为硬质的绝缘橡,形成环形。进一步地,光催化装置1-3可以设置为双层结构,进一步提高催化效果。The annular carrier belt 1-3-2 can be made of hard insulating rubber, and there are wires inside it for powering the 1-3-1 photocatalytic column. The annular carrier belts 1-3-2 with different ring diameters are connected in parallel. The surface of the annular carrier belt 1-3-2 is also inlaid with a TiO2 catalyst for photocatalytic sterilization. The catalytic device support 1-4 in this embodiment can also be hard insulating rubber, forming a ring shape. Furthermore, the photocatalytic device 1-3 can be arranged as a double-layer structure to further improve the catalytic effect.
实施例6Example 6
结合图7,本实施例的一种光催化式烟霾净化装置,其改进点在于:旋梯形光催化装置2-7安装在桶体2-1内,旋梯形光催化装置2-7外壳为圆柱形,在桶体2-1内安装至少2个旋梯形光催化装置2-7,并且对称分布。优选地,本实施例安装有4个旋梯形光催化装置2-7,该旋梯形光催化装置2-7在桶体2-1沿周向等间距分布。In conjunction with Fig. 7, a kind of photocatalytic smog purifying device of this embodiment, its improvement point is: spiral trapezoidal photocatalytic device 2-7 is installed in barrel body 2-1, and spiral trapezoidal photocatalytic device 2-7 shell is Cylindrical, at least two spiral trapezoidal photocatalytic devices 2-7 are installed in the barrel body 2-1, and they are symmetrically distributed. Preferably, in this embodiment, four spiral trapezoidal photocatalytic devices 2-7 are installed, and the spiral trapezoidal photocatalytic devices 2-7 are equally spaced along the circumference of the barrel body 2-1.
桶体2-1的上盖板2-3为非平板结构,上盖板2-3上设置有排水槽2-4,该排水槽2-4为环形,上盖板2-3外缘到排水槽2-4处高度逐渐降低,同样地,上盖板2-3中心向排水槽2-4连接处的高度也逐渐降低,即排水槽2-4位于上盖板2-3上的位置最低点,以便流到上盖板2-3上的污水能够顺着坡度流到排水槽2-4中。在排水槽2-4上设置有流水口2-5,多个流水口2-5沿排水槽2-4周向间隔设置,烟霾净化机构1排出的污水通过流水口2-5进入旋梯形光催化装置2-7。The upper cover plate 2-3 of barrel body 2-1 is non-flat structure, and upper cover plate 2-3 is provided with drainage groove 2-4, and this drainage groove 2-4 is annular, and upper cover plate 2-3 outer edge reaches The height of the drainage groove 2-4 is gradually reduced, and similarly, the height of the connection from the center of the upper cover plate 2-3 to the drainage groove 2-4 is also gradually reduced, that is, the drainage groove 2-4 is located on the upper cover plate 2-3 The lowest point, so that the sewage flowing on the upper cover plate 2-3 can flow into the drainage groove 2-4 along the slope. A water outlet 2-5 is arranged on the drainage groove 2-4, and a plurality of water outlets 2-5 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the drainage groove 2-4, and the sewage discharged by the smoke and haze purification mechanism 1 enters the spiral trapezoid Photocatalytic Devices 2-7.
进一步地,还可以设置旋梯形光催化装置2-7、流水口2-5以及流道1-5的数量相对应,直接通过管道使三者连通,净化空气的使用水能够直接进入到下侧的旋梯形光催化装置2-7。相比于这种独立连通的方式,混合式进水能够使污水较好的混合,避免某一个旋梯形光催化装置2-7工作负荷较大。Further, the numbers of spiral trapezoidal photocatalytic devices 2-7, water outlets 2-5, and flow channels 1-5 can also be set to correspond, and the three are directly connected through pipelines, and the water used for purifying air can directly enter the lower side Spiral trapezoidal photocatalytic devices 2-7. Compared with this independent connection method, the mixed water inlet can make the sewage better mixed, and avoid a certain spiral trapezoidal photocatalytic device 2-7 having a large workload.
实施例7Example 7
结合图8,本实施例的一种光催化式烟霾净化装置,其改进点在于:本实施例中的旋梯形光催化装置2-7主要由外筒体2-7-1、旋梯状光催化带2-7-2组成,旋梯状光催化带2-7-2上端与污水进入管2-7-3连接,污水进入管2-7-3与流水口2-5连通。旋梯状光催化带2-7-2为螺旋形带状流水槽,即在螺旋带两侧设置一定的凸起,形内内凹结构,便于流水。此外,该旋梯状光催化带2-7-2为阶梯状,每层阶梯均设置小凹槽,凹槽内镶嵌着TiO2催化剂,并夹杂着铜锌锡硫纳米线,以增强催化效果。如图9所示,外筒体2-7-1周向间隔设置有长度方向的紫外灯灯带2-7-1-2,相邻紫外灯灯带2-7-1-2之间为透明带2-7-1-1,避免遮光。当污水流过旋梯状光催化带表面时,在紫外光线的作用下发生催化分解,同时催化剂还能较完好地保存在每一层旋梯的凹槽里。In conjunction with Fig. 8, a kind of photocatalytic type haze purification device of this embodiment, its improvement point is: the spiral trapezoidal photocatalytic device 2-7 in this embodiment is mainly composed of outer cylinder 2-7-1, spiral ladder light The catalytic belt 2-7-2 is composed of the upper end of the spiral ladder-shaped photocatalytic belt 2-7-2 connected with the sewage inlet pipe 2-7-3, and the sewage inlet pipe 2-7-3 is connected with the water outlet 2-5. The spiral ladder-shaped photocatalytic belt 2-7-2 is a spiral belt-shaped water tank, that is, certain protrusions are arranged on both sides of the spiral belt, and the inner and inner concave structures are formed to facilitate water flow. In addition, the spiral ladder-shaped photocatalytic belt 2-7-2 is stepped, and each step is provided with a small groove, and a TiO 2 catalyst is embedded in the groove, and copper-zinc-tin-sulfur nanowires are mixed to enhance the catalytic effect. As shown in Figure 9, the outer cylinder body 2-7-1 is provided with ultraviolet lamp strips 2-7-1-2 at intervals in the circumferential direction, and the adjacent ultraviolet lamp strips 2-7-1-2 are Transparent zone 2-7-1-1, avoid shading. When the sewage flows through the surface of the spiral ladder-shaped photocatalytic belt, catalytic decomposition occurs under the action of ultraviolet light, and at the same time, the catalyst can be relatively well preserved in the groove of each layer of spiral ladder.
外筒体2-7-1通过底部的污水排出管2-7-4支撑,该污水排出管2-7-4为中空结构,污水排出管2-7-4下端通过支脚2-7-5安装在桶体2-1底部,支脚2-7-5上设置有多个开口,旋梯状光催化带2-7-2连接至外筒体2-7-1底部,净化水通过污水排出管2-7-4内的中空结构流出,经过支脚2-7-5的开口进入到桶体2-1内。在桶体2-1侧壁底部设置排水口2-10,并用阀体控制,用于排放水,以及去除底部过滤杂物。The outer cylinder body 2-7-1 is supported by the sewage discharge pipe 2-7-4 at the bottom, the sewage discharge pipe 2-7-4 is a hollow structure, and the lower end of the sewage discharge pipe 2-7-4 passes through the support foot 2-7-5 Installed on the bottom of the barrel body 2-1, the legs 2-7-5 are provided with multiple openings, the spiral ladder-shaped photocatalytic belt 2-7-2 is connected to the bottom of the outer barrel body 2-7-1, and the purified water passes through the sewage discharge pipe The hollow structure in 2-7-4 flows out, and enters into the barrel body 2-1 through the opening of the supporting leg 2-7-5. A drain port 2-10 is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the bucket body 2-1, and is controlled by a valve body for draining water and removing foreign matter filtered at the bottom.
实施例8Example 8
本实施例的一种光催化式烟霾净化装置,其改进点在于:桶体2-1内设置有水泵2-9,该水泵2-9的入水口与泵水管2-8相连,泵水管2-8位于筒体2-1内,并与外筒体2-7-1底部连通;水泵2-9排水口与输水管2-2相连,输水管2-2的排水端与大水雾喷洒装置1-10、小水雾喷洒装置1-11相连。使用时,水泵2-9通过泵水管2-8抽水,并经过输水管2-2向大水雾喷洒装置1-10、小水雾喷洒装置1-11送水,实现除霾水的循环利用。此外,还可以直接把泵水管2-8连接外部水源,通过外部水源供水。A kind of photocatalytic smoke and haze purifying device of this embodiment, its improvement point is: be provided with water pump 2-9 in barrel body 2-1, the water inlet of this water pump 2-9 is connected with pump water pipe 2-8, and pump water pipe 2-8 is located in the cylinder 2-1 and communicates with the bottom of the outer cylinder 2-7-1; the water outlet of the water pump 2-9 is connected with the water delivery pipe 2-2, and the discharge end of the water delivery pipe 2-2 is connected to the large water mist The spraying device 1-10 and the small water mist spraying device 1-11 are connected. During use, the water pump 2-9 pumps water through the pump water pipe 2-8, and sends water to the large water mist spraying device 1-10 and the small water mist spraying device 1-11 through the water delivery pipe 2-2, so as to realize the recycling of haze removal water. In addition, the pump water pipes 2-8 can also be directly connected to an external water source to supply water through the external water source.
实施例9Example 9
本实施例的一种光催化式烟霾净化装置,其改进点在于:桶体2-1中心处设置有隔离管2-6,输水管2-2位于隔离管2-6内,水泵2-9也位于隔离管2-6内,将其与水源隔开设置,有助于设备的长期使用。A kind of photocatalytic smoke and haze purifying device of this embodiment, its improvement point is: barrel body 2-1 center is provided with isolating pipe 2-6, and water delivery pipe 2-2 is located in isolating pipe 2-6, and water pump 2- 9 is also located in the isolating pipe 2-6, which is separated from the water source, which helps the long-term use of the equipment.
进一步地,在桶体2-1底部设置有行驶驱动机构3,包括4个万向轮,方便移动该出面净化装置。进一步地,驱动单元3还可以是带有万向轮的支架,可直接把桶体2-1固定在支架上。Further, a travel drive mechanism 3 is provided at the bottom of the bucket body 2-1, including 4 universal wheels, to facilitate the movement of the purifying device. Further, the drive unit 3 can also be a bracket with universal wheels, which can directly fix the bucket body 2-1 on the bracket.
具体使用时,风泵1-8启动,通过吸风器1-7从外界吸收空气,然后送至喷风管1-9,喷风管1-9两侧的喷风口将气体喷出;与此同时,大水雾喷洒装置1-10向下喷雾,空气与水雾接触,利用水雾将空气中的污染物等去除;空气穿过水幕发生器1-2的网格,进入到催化装置支架1-4所围内腔中,并流向光催化装置1-3,潮湿的空气在催化剂和紫外光的作用下,杀灭空气中的细菌、分解空气中的污染物,达到净化空气的目的。此外,小水雾喷洒装置1-11在同步工作进行喷雾,达到多重净化效果。净化后的空气进入到外腔中,通过出风口1-12排出。During specific use, the air pump 1-8 starts, absorbs air from the outside by the air aspirator 1-7, then delivers to the blast pipe 1-9, and the blast outlets on both sides of the blast pipe 1-9 eject the gas; At the same time, the large water mist spraying device 1-10 sprays downward, the air contacts with the water mist, and the pollutants in the air are removed by the water mist; the air passes through the grid of the water curtain generator 1-2 and enters the catalyst In the inner cavity surrounded by the device bracket 1-4, and flow to the photocatalytic device 1-3, the humid air kills the bacteria in the air and decomposes the pollutants in the air under the action of the catalyst and ultraviolet light, so as to achieve the purpose of purifying the air Purpose. In addition, the small water mist spraying devices 1-11 spray in synchronous operation to achieve multiple purification effects. The purified air enters the outer cavity and is discharged through the air outlets 1-12.
净化空气所产生的污水汇聚在底盘1-14上,并从流道1-5流出,流出的水落在上盖板2-3上,进入排水槽2-4,并由流水口2-5进入旋梯形光催化装置2-7,经过进一步的分解催化,使污水得到净化处理,然后汇集到桶体2-1底部,净化后的水可以经过水泵2-9抽入输水管2-2,实现循环利用。The sewage produced by purifying the air gathers on the chassis 1-14, and flows out from the flow channel 1-5, and the outflowing water falls on the upper cover plate 2-3, enters the drainage groove 2-4, and enters through the water outlet 2-5 The spiral trapezoidal photocatalytic device 2-7, after further decomposition and catalysis, the sewage is purified and then collected at the bottom of the barrel body 2-1, and the purified water can be pumped into the water delivery pipe 2-2 through the water pump 2-9 to realize Recycling.
本发明的净化装置安装有水雾喷洒装置和光催化装置,通过水雾除霾后,再次利用光催化除霾,可实现双重除霾效果,对空气净化程度高;此外,所设置的污水净化机构能够将除霾后的污水进行净化,除霾用水可以循环利用,节约了水资源,实用价值高。The purification device of the present invention is equipped with a water mist spraying device and a photocatalytic device. After the haze is removed by the water mist, the photocatalysis is used to remove the haze again, which can achieve a double haze removal effect and a high degree of air purification; in addition, the set sewage purification mechanism It can purify the sewage after haze removal, and the water for haze removal can be recycled, which saves water resources and has high practical value.
以上示意性的对本发明及其实施方式进行了描述,该描述没有限制性,附图中所示的也只是本发明的实施方式之一,实际的结构并不局限于此。所以,如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本发明创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本发明的保护范围。The above schematically describes the present invention and its implementation, which is not restrictive, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementations of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if a person of ordinary skill in the art is inspired by it, without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, without creatively designing a structural mode and embodiment similar to the technical solution, it shall all belong to the protection scope of the present invention .
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. photocatalysis formula smaze purifier, it is characterised in that including:Smaze purification mechanism (1), including photocatalysis apparatus (1-3), small water smoke between shell (1-1) and chassis (1-14) Flusher (1-11) and ventilation mechanism, small spraying device (1-11) is to photocatalysis apparatus (1-3) atomized water spray, ventilation mechanism The ambient atmos of introducing flow through photocatalysis apparatus (1-3) and purified;Sewage purification mechanism (2), winding stair shape photocatalysis apparatus (2-7), the sewage warp of smaze purification mechanism (1) outflow are provided with it The trapezoidal photocatalysis apparatus of overwinding (2-7), winding stair shape photocatalysis apparatus (2-7) is interior to be provided with uviol lamp, for catalytic reaction.
- A kind of 2. photocatalysis formula smaze purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described photocatalysis apparatus (1-3) is fixed by catalytic unit support (1-4), and catalytic unit support (1-4) surrounds annular space, photocatalysis apparatus (1-3) It is fixed at the top of catalytic unit support (1-4), small spraying device (1-11) is located at below photocatalysis apparatus (1-3).
- A kind of 3. photocatalysis formula smaze purifier according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Catalytic unit support (1- 4) big spraying device (1-10) is additionally provided with, the big spraying device (1-10) is umbrella shape, for spraying water downwards Mist;Small spraying device (1-11) is arranged on above big spraying device (1-10);Big spraying device (1-10) side Annular water screen generator (1-2) is set on the downside of edge, and the water screen generator (1-2) is latticed.
- A kind of 4. photocatalysis formula smaze purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ventilation mechanism includes The air suction device (1-7) being in communication with the outside through shell (1-1), air suction device (1-7) the inner are connected with air pump (1-8) air inlet, wind Pump (1-8) exhaust outlet connection blast pipe (1-9), the outlet of blast pipe (1-9) is located in catalytic unit support (1-4) inner chamber;And Air outlet (1-12) is set on shell (1-1).
- A kind of 5. photocatalysis formula smaze purifier according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The blast pipe (1-9) For double end jet pipe, and in water screen generator (1-2) annular region;Multiple ventilation mechanisms are circumferential equidistantly along chassis (1-14) Arrangement.
- A kind of 6. photocatalysis formula smaze purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the chassis (1-14) Runner (1-5) is provided with, the sewage after smaze purification mechanism (1) interior use flows into sewage purification mechanism by runner (1-5) (2)。
- A kind of 7. photocatalysis formula smaze purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The winding stair shape photocatalysis Device (2-7) is arranged in staving (2-1), and rhone (2-4), smaze purification are provided with the upper cover plate (2-3) of staving (2-1) The sewage of mechanism (1) discharge enters winding stair shape photocatalysis apparatus (2-7) by the flowing water mouth (2-5) on rhone (2-4).
- A kind of 8. photocatalysis formula smaze purifier according to claim 1 or 7, it is characterised in that:The winding stair shape light Catalytic unit (2-7) is mainly made up of outer cylinder body (2-7-1), winding stair shape photocatalysis band (2-7-2), in outer cylinder body (2-7-1) week To the uviol lamp light bar (2-7-1-2) for being arranged at intervals with length direction.
- A kind of 9. photocatalysis formula smaze purifier according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The winding stair shape photocatalysis Band (2-7-2) is spiral shape banding gutter channel;The outer cylinder body (2-7-1) is supported by the bilge discharge pipe (2-7-4) of bottom, The bilge discharge pipe (2-7-4) is hollow structure, for discharging outer cylinder body (2-7-1) interior purified water.
- A kind of 10. photocatalysis formula smaze purifier according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:In the staving (2-1) Water pump (2-9) is provided with, the water inlet of the water pump (2-9) is connected with water pumping pipe (2-8), water pump (2-9) discharge outlet and water-supply-pipe (2-2) is connected, discharge ends and big spraying device (1-10), the small spraying device (1-11) of the water-supply-pipe (2-2) It is connected.
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