CN107651195A - A kind of novel agrochemical sprays unmanned plane - Google Patents

A kind of novel agrochemical sprays unmanned plane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107651195A
CN107651195A CN201711066236.5A CN201711066236A CN107651195A CN 107651195 A CN107651195 A CN 107651195A CN 201711066236 A CN201711066236 A CN 201711066236A CN 107651195 A CN107651195 A CN 107651195A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting plate
rotation supporting
fastening screw
fastening
pesticide box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711066236.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘晓东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711066236.5A priority Critical patent/CN107651195A/en
Publication of CN107651195A publication Critical patent/CN107651195A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D1/00Dropping, ejecting, releasing or receiving articles, liquids, or the like, in flight
    • B64D1/16Dropping or releasing powdered, liquid, or gaseous matter, e.g. for fire-fighting
    • B64D1/18Dropping or releasing powdered, liquid, or gaseous matter, e.g. for fire-fighting by spraying, e.g. insecticides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/04Helicopters
    • B64C27/08Helicopters with two or more rotors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D27/00Arrangement or mounting of power plants in aircraft; Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plants
    • B64D27/02Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plants
    • B64D27/24Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plants using steam or spring force
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U10/00Type of UAV
    • B64U10/10Rotorcrafts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U2101/00UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of novel agrochemical to spray unmanned plane, including body, rotor, pesticide box and the support that rises and falls, the centre position of body lower end is provided with position-limited rack, pesticide box is positioned on position-limited rack, position-limited rack includes fixed plate, rotate supporting plate, fastening block and fastening screw, fixed plate lower end is connected by rotating shaft with rotation supporting plate, fastening block lower end is fixedly installed sliding block, upper end is provided with connecting screw hole, it is threadedly coupled by connecting screw hole with fastening screw, fastening screw and the perpendicular shape of fastening block, the outer end of fastening screw is arranged with connecting plate, the inner surface setting of rotation supporting plate has the chute being engaged with slide block structure, the upper end of fixed plate is provided with the spacing screw being engaged with fastening screw structure;Pesticide box is in cuboid, and the both sides of its lower surface are provided with flusher;The support that rises and falls includes connecting rod and pole, pole and body keeping parallelism shape;The present invention have easy to use, efficient energy-saving and it is applied widely the advantages of.

Description

A kind of novel agrochemical sprays unmanned plane
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery skill field, and in particular to a kind of novel agrochemical sprays unmanned plane.
Background technology
At present, UAV referred to as " unmanned plane ", english abbreviation be " UAV ", be using radio robot with The not manned aircraft that the presetting apparatus provided for oneself manipulates, with the development of unmanned air vehicle technique, the country has emerged in large numbers numerous nobody Machine company, but agricultural Development of UAV is slow, existing agricultural unmanned plane purposes narrow, load-carrying is small, cruising time is short and Operation difficulty is big;Therefore, to solve the above problems, developing a kind of easy to use, efficient energy-saving and Novel rural applied widely Medicine sprinkling unmanned plane is necessary.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of easy to use, efficient energy-saving is provided and fitted Unmanned plane is sprayed with the wide novel agrochemical of scope.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:A kind of novel agrochemical sprays unmanned plane, including body, rotor, pesticide box With the support that rises and falls, the rotor is located at the body upper end, and the centre position of the block upper surface is provided with solar cell Module, the internal body are provided with control module, and the support that rises and falls has two, and fixed symmetrical is arranged at the body respectively Lower end, the centre position of the body lower end is provided with position-limited rack, and the pesticide box is positioned on the position-limited rack, the limit Position frame includes fixed plate, rotation supporting plate, fastening block and fastening screw, and described fixed plate one end is fixed with the body lower end hangs down Direct-connected to connect, the other end is connected by rotating shaft with the rotation supporting plate, and the fastening block lower end is fixedly installed sliding block, and upper end is set Connecting screw hole is equipped with, is threadedly coupled by connecting screw hole with fastening screw, the fastening screw and the perpendicular shape of the fastening block, The outer end of the fastening screw is arranged with connecting plate, and the inner surface setting of the rotation supporting plate has what is be engaged with slide block structure Chute, the upper end of the fixed plate are provided with the spacing screw being engaged with the fastening screw structure;The pesticide box is in length Cube, the rotation supporting plate upper end is positioned over, the pesticide box upper surface is provided with opening, and the both sides of lower surface are provided with spray Spill device;The support that rises and falls includes connecting rod and pole, and described connecting rod one end is fixedly connected with the body lower surface, separately One end is connected with the pole, the pole and the body keeping parallelism shape.
The rotor has four, is symmetrically arranged at the body upper end respectively.
The rotation supporting plate is 90 around the maximum angle that the fixed plate lower end rotates by rotating shafto
The chute, the fastening block and the fastening screw have two, and the chute is respectively symmetrically arranged at described The both ends of supporting plate are rotated, the length direction of the chute and the width of the rotation supporting plate are consistent.
The pesticide box is in cuboid, is positioned over the rotation supporting plate upper end, and its length of the pesticide box is more than described Rotate supporting plate length, width be less than it is described rotation supporting plate width, highly less than between fastening screw and chute away from Sow discord every.
The connecting rod has two, and the outer surface at the pole both ends is arranged with cushion pad, the cushion pad respectively For rectangular parallelepiped structure.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention in body lower end by the way of position-limited rack is set, first with to fastening block With the regulation of fastening screw, rotation supporting plate and fixed plate is coordinated to complete to the spacing of pesticide box, then by controlling mould Block control circuit connects, and solar module makes lift-off of the present invention to rotor power supply, so as to utilize pesticide box lower end both sides Flusher is realized carries out pesticide spraying to crops, operates and very easy to use;Also, middle peasant's medicine-chest of the present invention and rotation It is detachable connection between supporting plate, also can be by being put in rotation supporting plate upper end when the unused present invention sprays insecticide Goods or video camera are put, short distance is carried out and transports goods or shoot the growing state of crops, add the applicability of the present invention With the diversity used;It is total, the present invention have easy to use, efficient energy-saving and it is applied widely the advantages of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the side view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is front view when position-limited rack is opened in the present invention.
In figure:1st, body 11, solar module 2, rotor 3, pesticide box 31, flusher 4, rise and fall support 41st, connecting rod 42, pole 43, cushion pad 5, position-limited rack 51, fixed plate 511, spacing screw 52, rotation supporting plate 521st, chute 53, fastening block 54, fastening screw 541, connecting plate 55, rotating shaft.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4:A kind of novel agrochemical sprays unmanned plane, including body 1, rotor 2, pesticide box 3 With the support 4 that rises and falls, the rotor 2 is located at the upper end of body 1, and the centre position of the upper surface of body 1 is provided with solar energy Battery module 11, the body 1 are internally provided with control module, and the support 4 that rises and falls has two, and fixed symmetrical is arranged at respectively The lower end of the body 1, the centre position of the lower end of body 1 are provided with position-limited rack 5, and the pesticide box 3 is positioned over the limit On the frame 5 of position, the position-limited rack 5 includes fixed plate 51, rotation supporting plate 52, fastening block 53 and fastening screw 54, the fixed plate 51 one end are connected with the lower end fixed vertical of body 1, and the other end is connected by rotating shaft 55 with the rotation supporting plate 52, described The lower end of fastening block 53 is fixedly installed sliding block, and upper end is provided with connecting screw hole, is connected by connecting screw hole and the screw thread of fastening screw 54 Connecing, the fastening screw 54 and the 53 perpendicular shape of fastening block, the outer end of the fastening screw 54 are arranged with connecting plate 541, The inner surface setting of the rotation supporting plate 52 has the chute 521 being engaged with slide block structure, and the upper end of the fixed plate 51 is set It is equipped with the spacing screw 511 being engaged with the structure of fastening screw 54;The pesticide box 3 is in cuboid, is positioned over the rotation Turn the upper end of supporting plate 52, the upper surface of pesticide box 3 is provided with opening, and the both sides of lower surface are provided with flusher 31;It is described The support 4 that rises and falls includes connecting rod 41 and pole 42, and described one end of connecting rod 41 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of body 1, another End is connected with the pole 42, the pole 42 and the keeping parallelism shape of body 1.
The rotor 2 has four, is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of body 1 respectively;The rotation supporting plate 52 passes through Rotating shaft 55 is 90 around the maximum angle that the lower end of fixed plate 51 rotateso;The chute 521, the fastening block 53 and described Fastening screw 54 has two, and the chute 521 is respectively symmetrically arranged at the both ends of the rotation supporting plate 52, the chute 521 length direction and the width of the rotation supporting plate 52 are consistent, and utilize two fastening blocks 53 and fastening screw 54, it can increase during use of the present invention to being positioned over the spacing of the rotation upper end pesticide box 3 of supporting plate 52.
The pesticide box 3 is in cuboid, is positioned over rotation supporting plate 52 upper end, and described its length of pesticide box 3 is more than The length of the rotation supporting plate 52, width is less than the width of the rotation supporting plate 52, highly less than fastening screw 54 with sliding The distance between groove 521 is spaced, and using the pesticide box 3 of this structure, pesticide box 3 can be made to be easy to carry out it during placement It is spacing, and the work of the flusher 31 of the lower end both sides of pesticide box 3 will not be impacted;The connecting rod 41 has two, institute The outer surface for stating the both ends of pole 42 is arranged with cushion pad 43 respectively, and the cushion pad 43 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and use is rectangular The cushion pad 43 of body can increase the external stability that the present invention lands.
The present invention, when needing to spray insecticide to crops, first, passes through the upper end of pesticide box 3 during use Opening injects agricultural chemicals inside pesticide box 3, then, pesticide box 3 is positioned over into rotation supporting plate 52 upper end, and make by rotating shaft 55 Supporting plate 52 is rotated around the lower end of fixed plate 51 rotation 90o, then, by the sliding block and the rotation that are fixedly installed on the lower end of fastening block 53 Turn being slidably connected between the inner surface chute 521 of supporting plate 52, make 53 inside Slideslip of fastening block, its inner surface and pesticide box 3 Contact, finally, turns fastening screw 54, fastening screw 54 is penetrated the spacing screw 511 of the upper end of fixed plate 51, and by with consolidating It is threadedly coupled between fixed board 51, fastening screw 54 is moved inward during turning, the fastening being arranged using its outer end Piece 541 produces the pressure to inner side to fastening block 53, fastening block 53 is in close contact with pesticide box 3, so as to realize to pesticide box 3 It is spacing, complete aforesaid operations after, connected by control module control circuit, solar module 11 is powered to rotor 2, rotation The wing 2 rotates so that present invention lift-off, using the flusher 31 of the lower end both sides of pesticide box 3, realizes and carry out medicine to crops Sprinkling.
The present invention is using by the way of the lower end of body 1 setting position-limited rack 5, first with to fastening block 53 and fastening screw 54 Regulation, coordinate rotation supporting plate 52 and fixed plate 51 so as to complete, to the spacing of pesticide box 3, then to control electricity by control module Road connects, and solar module 11 makes lift-off of the present invention to the power supply of rotor 2, so as to utilize the sprinkling of the lower end both sides of pesticide box 3 Device 31 is realized carries out pesticide spraying to crops, operates and very easy to use;Also, middle peasant's medicine-chest 3 of the present invention and rotation It is detachable connection between supporting plate 52, also can be by rotation supporting plate 52 when the unused present invention sprays insecticide Arrangement of goods or video camera are held, short distance is carried out and transports goods or shoot the growing state of crops, add the suitable of the present invention With property and the diversity used;It is total, the present invention have easy to use, efficient energy-saving and it is applied widely the advantages of.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of novel agrochemical sprays unmanned plane, including body(1), rotor(2), pesticide box(3)With the support that rises and falls(4), it is described Rotor(2)Positioned at the body(1)Upper end, the body(1)The centre position of upper surface is provided with solar module (11), the body(1)It is internally provided with control module, the support that rises and falls(4)There are two, fixed symmetrical is arranged at institute respectively State body(1)Lower end, it is characterised in that:The body(1)The centre position of lower end is provided with position-limited rack(5), the agricultural chemicals Case(3)It is positioned over the position-limited rack(5)On, the position-limited rack(5)Including fixed plate(51), rotation supporting plate(52), fastening block (53)And fastening screw(54), the fixed plate(51)One end and the body(1)Lower end fixed vertical connection, the other end pass through Rotating shaft(55)With the rotation supporting plate(52)Connection, the fastening block(53)Lower end is fixedly installed sliding block, and upper end is provided with Connecting screw hole, pass through connecting screw hole and fastening screw(54)Threaded connection, the fastening screw(54)With the fastening block(53) Perpendicular shape, the fastening screw(54)Outer end be arranged with connecting plate(541), the rotation supporting plate(52)Inner surface set It is equipped with the chute being engaged with slide block structure(521), the fixed plate(51)Upper end be provided with and the fastening screw(54) The spacing screw that structure is engaged(511);The pesticide box(3)In cuboid, the rotation supporting plate is positioned over(52)Upper end, The pesticide box(3)Upper surface is provided with opening, and the both sides of lower surface are provided with flusher(31);The support that rises and falls(4) Including connecting rod(41)And pole(42), the connecting rod(41)One end and the body(1)Lower surface is fixedly connected, the other end With the pole(42)Connection, the pole(42)With the body(1)Keeping parallelism shape.
A kind of 2. novel agrochemical sprinkling unmanned plane as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotor(2)There are four, point It is not arranged at the body symmetrically(1)Upper end.
A kind of 3. novel agrochemical sprinkling unmanned plane as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotation supporting plate(52)It is logical Cross rotating shaft(55)Around the fixed plate(51)The maximum angle that lower end rotates is 90o
A kind of 4. novel agrochemical sprinkling unmanned plane as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chute(521), it is described tight Gu block(53)With the fastening screw(54)There are two, the chute(521)Respectively symmetrically it is arranged at the rotation supporting plate (52)Both ends, the chute(521)Length direction and the rotation supporting plate(52)Width be consistent.
A kind of 5. pesticide spraying unmanned plane as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pesticide box(3)In cuboid, put It is placed in the rotation supporting plate(52)Upper end, the pesticide box(3)Its length is more than the rotation supporting plate(52)Length, it is wide Degree is less than the rotation supporting plate(52)Width, highly less than fastening screw(54)With chute(521)The distance between interval.
A kind of 6. pesticide spraying unmanned plane as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting rod(41)There are two, institute State pole(42)The outer surface at both ends is arranged with cushion pad respectively(43), the cushion pad(43)For rectangular parallelepiped structure.
CN201711066236.5A 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 A kind of novel agrochemical sprays unmanned plane Withdrawn CN107651195A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711066236.5A CN107651195A (en) 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 A kind of novel agrochemical sprays unmanned plane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711066236.5A CN107651195A (en) 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 A kind of novel agrochemical sprays unmanned plane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110243352A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-17 太原理工大学 A fully automatic topographic map surveying and mapping device and its surveying and mapping method
CN113306723A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-08-27 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 Pesticide sprays operation unmanned aerial vehicle's sprinkler
CN114447865A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-06 郑州航空工业管理学院 Unmanned aerial vehicle and method for deicing in high-voltage lines

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110243352A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-17 太原理工大学 A fully automatic topographic map surveying and mapping device and its surveying and mapping method
CN110243352B (en) * 2019-06-19 2021-03-19 太原理工大学 Full-automatic topographic map surveying and mapping device and surveying and mapping method thereof
CN113306723A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-08-27 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 Pesticide sprays operation unmanned aerial vehicle's sprinkler
CN114447865A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-06 郑州航空工业管理学院 Unmanned aerial vehicle and method for deicing in high-voltage lines

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Application publication date: 20180202

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication