CN107634529A - A kind of charging pile, which is avoided the peak hour, adjusts ginseng control system and method - Google Patents
A kind of charging pile, which is avoided the peak hour, adjusts ginseng control system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107634529A CN107634529A CN201710969417.2A CN201710969417A CN107634529A CN 107634529 A CN107634529 A CN 107634529A CN 201710969417 A CN201710969417 A CN 201710969417A CN 107634529 A CN107634529 A CN 107634529A
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- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 235000005035 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000011068 load Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000002457 bidirectional Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 240000004678 Panax pseudoginseng Species 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000000087 stabilizing Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002354 daily Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003068 static Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 7
- 101710031899 moon Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009114 investigational therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02B90/20—Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/12—Energy storage units, uninterruptible power supply [UPS] systems or standby or emergency generators, e.g. in the last power distribution stages
Abstract
Being avoided the peak hour the present invention relates to a kind of charging pile adjusts ginseng control system and method, its technical characterstic to be：Including：Single-chip microcomputer, communication module, memory module, display module, NFC module for reading and writing, fault alarm module, watchdog circuit, output control module, charging inlet module, intelligent electric meter, inversion module, battery pack and power module.The tune ginseng power consumption parameter of avoiding the peak hour that the present invention is issued using communication module reception power system, the average power consumption of daily 24 hours loads is predicted by Bidirectional intelligent table historical data, in different electricity consumption peak interval of time, ginseng power consumption parameter is adjusted according to avoiding the peak hour, the rationally powering mode and the reverse grid generation of batteries residual electric energy of control charging pile, it is achieved thereby that the spatial load forecasting of avoiding the peak hour of power network peak load shifting, reaches purpose that is energy-saving and reducing charging pile running cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to intelligent grid applied technical field, more particularly to a kind of charging pile to avoid the peak hour and adjust ginseng control system and side
Method.
Background technology
With the development of intelligent grid, the energy-saving efficiency of power consumer electrical equipment how is improved, research, which meets power network, to be needed
Side management requirement is asked, the intelligent power equipment for the control that can avoid the peak hour is necessary.Electric Cars in China charging infrastructure promotes
Alliance's issue investigation display：By in September, 2016, more than 100,000, instream factor only has the public charging pile quantity in China
10%.Operation enterprise could not realize profit substantially.
Currently known various charging pile working methods are single, there is no one kind to receive power system and avoid the peak hour to adjust and join electricity consumption ginseng
Number, ginseng control is adjusted for realizing that charging pile is avoided the peak hour, so as to reach the system on power network peak load shifting mesh ground.
Technical term involved in the present invention is explained below：
Dsm：Under the support of government regulation and policy, effective excitation and guiding measure and suitable are taken
Function mode, pass through genco, grid company, ESCO, social intermediary, product vendor, electric power use
Family etc. is pulled together jointly, is improved terminal power consumption efficiency and is changed power mode, electricity is reduced while meeting equally with Electricity Functional
Consumption and electricity needs, reach and economize on resources and environmental protection, realize that social benefit is best, each side is benefited, the least cost energy
The carried out management activity of service.
Peak load shifting：A part of peak load is moved to low-valley interval, it is poor so as to reduce the peak load of operation of power networks, it is real
The purpose for saving the energy is showed.
Tune of avoiding the peak hour is joined：According to power system power information, by adjusting intelligent power spatial load forecasting parameter, point, peak are reduced
Section power consumption, improve the control mode of paddy section power consumption.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide one kind can solve the problem that currently known various chargings
Stake working method is single, and utilization rate is low to cause deficit of operation, and the technical problem of power system dsm can not be met
Charging pile, which is avoided the peak hour, adjusts ginseng control system and method.
The present invention solves its technical problem and takes following technical scheme to realize：
A kind of charging pile, which is avoided the peak hour, adjusts ginseng control system, including：Single-chip microcomputer, communication module, memory module, display module, NFC
Module for reading and writing, fault alarm module, watchdog circuit, output control module, charging inlet module, intelligent electric meter, inversion module,
Battery pack and power module；
The one-chip computer module respectively with communication module, memory module, display module, NFC module for reading and writing, fault alarm mould
Block is connected with watchdog circuit, the output end of the single-chip microcomputer also by output control module respectively with charging inlet module, intelligence
Energy ammeter, inversion module, battery pack are connected, and the tune ginseng control management of avoiding the peak hour of charging pile is realized for writing complete program；
The communication module is connected with one-chip computer module, passes through intelligent electric meter using power line carrier data communication mode
The tune ginseng power information of avoiding the peak hour that power system issues is received, and sends charging pile use information；
The display module is connected with one-chip computer module, and function is carried out using LCDs and LED Light-Emitting Diodes
Instruction；
The NFC module for reading and writing is connected with one-chip computer module, has NFC function chip for using charging pile user
Mobile communication equipment or IC card information be written and read, complete the accounting management that uses of charging pile；
The fault alarm module is connected with one-chip computer module, and the sound and light alarm module is by light emitting diode, loudspeaker
Formed with drive circuit, for realizing sound and light alarm during the system failure；
The watchdog circuit is connected with one-chip computer module, is disturbed for anti-locking system and program is lost or is come into
Endless loop, cause system in case of system halt；
The input of the output control module is connected with one-chip computer module, is driven by two road JX03 bidirectional relays
Integrated circuit control magnetic latching relay closes, is disconnected, realizes that avoiding the peak hour for charging pile adjusts ginseng control and function to show.
The input of the charging inlet module is connected with output control module, and charging pile is used using paid-type electric energy meter
Family provides accounting management；
The input of the intelligent electric meter is connected with output control module, can forward and reverse electric energy using Bidirectional intelligent ammeter
Metering；
The input of the inversion module is connected with output control module, battery pack direct current energy can be converted into alternating current
Energy；
The input of the battery pack is connected with output control module, for power storage and conversion；
The output end of the power module is connected with one-chip computer module and is its power supply, and the power module is steady using three ends
Briquetting voltage stabilizing, two level voltage stabilizing is carried out using Low Drift Temperature voltage-regulator diode.
Moreover, the intelligent electric meter uses Bidirectional intelligent ammeter, for completing electricity consumption and transmission of electricity bidirectional measuring.
A kind of charging pile, which is avoided the peak hour, adjusts the control method of ginseng control system, comprises the following steps：
Step 301：System initialization, self-test；
Step 302：There is failure and turn 303 in System self-test, otherwise turn 304；
Step 303：Alarm, system bypass；
Step 304：Read power information and Bidirectional intelligent ammeter historical data that power system issues；
Step 305：Call charging pile to avoid the peak hour and adjust ginseng policy calculation subprogram；
Step 306：Charging pile has user to ask to use, and calls NFC read-write subprograms to complete accounting management；
Step 307：Judgement is the electricity consumption crest segment time to turn 308, otherwise turns 310；
Step 308：Call output control subprogram, power load by it is battery-powered, according to control strategy dump energy
It is reverse defeated power supply network electric energy to power network reverse power supply P=(Pc-Py) × K, P, the current electric energy of Pc battery packs, Py should for charging pile
The electro-load forecast electric energy of electricity consumption period, K are energy-storage system nargin；
Step 309：Judge that the electricity consumption crest segment time terminates to turn 310, otherwise turn 308；
Step 310：Judgement is to turn 311 with the level section time, otherwise turns 313；
Step 311：Output control subprogram is called, next electricity consumption period is crest segment, and power load is powered by power network, battery
Group charging, next electricity consumption period are paddy section, and power load turns power network power supply after exhausting battery electric quantity；
Step 312：The judgement level section time terminates to turn 313, otherwise turns 311；
Step 313：Judgement is the electricity consumption paddy section time to turn 314, otherwise turns 316；
Step 314：Output control subprogram is called, power load is powered by power network, battery pack charging；
Step 315：Judge that the electricity consumption paddy section time terminates to turn 316, otherwise turn 314；
Step 316：Watchdog zero clearing；
Step 317：Clock is at 24 points and turns 301, otherwise turns 306.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are：
Charging pile provided by the invention, which is avoided the peak hour, adjusts ginseng control system, is avoided the peak hour using what communication module reception power system issued
Ginseng power consumption parameter is adjusted, the average power consumption of daily 24 hours loads is predicted by Bidirectional intelligent table historical data, at different electricity consumption peaks
The paddy period, ginseng power consumption parameter is adjusted according to avoiding the peak hour, rationally controls the powering mode and the reverse power network of batteries residual electric energy of charging pile
Generate electricity, it is achieved thereby that the spatial load forecasting of avoiding the peak hour of power network peak load shifting, reaches energy-saving and reduce charging pile running cost
Purpose.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the present invention charging pile avoid the peak hour tune ginseng control system architecture schematic diagram；
In figure：0th, single-chip microcomputer；1st, communication module；2nd, memory module；3rd, display module；4th, NFC module for reading and writing；5th, failure report
Alert module；6th, watchdog circuit；7th, output control module；8th, charging inlet module；9 intelligent electric meters,；10th, inversion module；11、
Battery pack；12nd, power module；
Fig. 2 is the output control circuit figure of the present invention；
In figure：201st, magnetic latching relay 1；202nd, intelligent electric meter；203rd, magnetic latching relay 2；204th, isolating transformer；
205th, wave filter；206th, rectifier；207th, isolating diode；208th, battery pack；209th, inverter；210th, isolating transformer；
211st, static switch；212nd, wave filter；213rd, charging inlet module；
Fig. 3 be the present invention charging pile avoid the peak hour tune ginseng control system main program flow chart；
Fig. 4 is the tune ginseng computational methods flow chart of avoiding the peak hour of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing：
A kind of charging pile, which is avoided the peak hour, adjusts ginseng control system, as shown in figure 1, including：Single-chip microcomputer 0, communication module 1, memory module
2nd, display module 3, NFC module for reading and writing 4, fault alarm module 5, watchdog circuit 6, output control module 7, charging inlet module
8th, intelligent electric meter 9, inversion module 10, battery pack 11 and power module 12；
The one-chip computer module 0 respectively with communication module 1, memory module 2, display module 3, NFC module for reading and writing 4, failure
Alarm module 5 is connected with watchdog circuit 6, the output end of the single-chip microcomputer also by output control module 7 respectively with charging
Mouth mold block 8, intelligent electric meter 9, inversion module 10, battery pack 11 are connected, and the mistake of charging pile is realized for writing complete program
Adjust ginseng control management in peak；
The communication module 1 is connected with one-chip computer module 0, and power train is received by intelligent electric meter using power line carrier
The tune of avoiding the peak hour issued of uniting joins power information, and sends charging pile use information；
In the present embodiment, the communication module 1 builds charging pile and intelligent electric meter 9 using the communication of power carrier data
Vertical bidirectional data communication, realizes remote monitoring of the power system to charging pile.
The display module 3 is connected with one-chip computer module 0, and work(is carried out using LCDs and LED Light-Emitting Diodes
Can instruction；
The NFC module for reading and writing 4 is connected with one-chip computer module 0, has NFC function core for using charging pile user
The mobile communication equipment or IC card information of piece are written and read, and complete the accounting management that charging pile uses；
In the present embodiment, system makes charging pile user that the movement for possessing NFC function can be used by NFC module for reading and writing 4
Equipment and IC-card carry out accounting management.
The fault alarm module 5 is connected with one-chip computer module 0, the sound and light alarm module 5 by light emitting diode, raise one's voice
Device and drive circuit composition, for realizing sound and light alarm during the system failure；
The watchdog circuit 6 is connected with one-chip computer module 0, is disturbed for anti-locking system and program is lost or is walked
Enter endless loop, cause system in case of system halt；
The input of the output control module 7 is connected with one-chip computer module 0, is driven by two road JX03 bidirectional relays
Dynamic integrated circuit control magnetic latching relay closes, is disconnected, realizes that avoiding the peak hour for charging pile adjusts ginseng control and function to show.
The input of the charging inlet module 8 is connected with output control module 7, using paid-type electric energy meter to charging pile
User provides accounting management；
The input of the intelligent electric meter 9 is connected with output control module 7, can forward and reverse electricity using Bidirectional intelligent ammeter
Can metering；
The input of the inversion module 10 is connected with output control module 7, can be changed battery pack direct current energy and be struck a bargain
Flow electric energy；
In the present embodiment, the inversion module 10 can make battery pack electric energy in the power network electricity consumption crest segment time, according to electric power
System is avoided the peak hour parameter request, adjusts electricity using at the peak time amount and to power network reverse power supply.
The input of the battery pack 11 is connected with output control module 7, for power storage and conversion；
The output end of the power module 12 is connected with one-chip computer module and is its power supply, and the power module uses three ends
Regulator block voltage stabilizing, two level voltage stabilizing is carried out using Low Drift Temperature voltage-regulator diode.
As shown in Fig. 2 the output control circuit figure of the embodiment of the present invention.Power network is kept by the magnetic of intelligent electric meter 202 and 203
Relay 2, carried out after isolated variable is sent to the noise jamming that electromagnetic interface filter 205 filters out mains terminal by isolating transformer 204,
It is sent on rectifier 206, the input of inverter 209 is sent to after exchange is become into direct current, under main control circuit driving, inverter
DC direct currents are become voltage, frequency stabilization, glitch-free pure sine wave by 209 is output to static state by isolating transformer 210
Switch 211, after quality power is sent into output electromagnetic interface filter 212 by static switch 211, sent after filtering out interference by electromagnetic interface filter
To charging inlet module end, the power supply of high-quality is provided for charging pile user；The energy of battery pack 208 is sent to isolating diode simultaneously
207 positive poles, because the voltage that current rectifying and wave filtering circuit 206 exports is higher than this voltage, so two isolation pole pipes 207 are in cut-off shape
State, battery are in charging stand-by state.
When charging pile system controls the shut-off of 203 magnetic latching relays 2, the voltage that rectifier 206 exports is less than battery pack
208 voltages sent, isolating diode 207 turn on, and the energy of battery pack 208 is sent to the input of inverter 209, in main control electricity
Under the driving of road, the DC direct currents that battery pack 208 is sent to are become voltage, frequency stabilization, glitch-free pure sine by inverter 209
Ripple is output to static switch 211 by isolating transformer 210, and quality power is sent into output electromagnetic interface filter by static switch 211
After 212, charging inlet module end is sent to after filtering out interference by electromagnetic interface filter, the power supply of high-quality is provided for charging pile user.
When charging pile system controls the shut-off of 203 magnetic latching relays 2, while during 201 magnetic latching relays 1 closure, remain
The remaining electric energy of battery pack 208 passes through isolating diode 207, inverter 209, isolating transformer 210, static switch 211, wave filter
212nd, 201 magnetic latching relays 1, intelligent electric meter 202 are to power network reverse power supply.
During output control circuit failure, output control circuit works in bypass mode；Civil power is directly sent to static switch 211
On, it is sent to charging inlet module after output electromagnetic interface filter 212 filters out interference after being sent out by static switch 211.For user load
Electric energy is provided.Bypass condition is all will be operate in when machine overload, excess temperature or fault of converter.
As shown in figure 3, the charging pile of the embodiment of the present invention, which is avoided the peak hour, adjusts the main program flow of ginseng control system.Charging pile is every
Day 24 hours different electricity consumption periods, its powering mode tune ginseng that can be avoided the peak hour according to power system require the power supply of selection power network or electricity
Pond group power supply；And batteries residual electric energy can be avoided the peak hour according to power system adjusts ginseng to require reverse grid generation, reduces charging
Stake operation cost, improve the ability of power network peak load shifting；
The charging pile is avoided the peak hour, and tune ginseng control system allomeric function considers and handles reason subprogram by main program, tune of avoiding the peak hour, NVC reads and writes
Subprogram, communication subprogram, output control subprogram, which coordinate, to be realized；
Tune of avoiding the peak hour considers and handles reason subprogram, and main program is sent out by reading Bidirectional intelligent ammeter, power supply energy historical data, is calculated
Year, the moon, Zhou Pingjun are sent out, for energy value corresponding to daily 24 hours；And the peak interval of time issued according to power system and electricity consumption ginseng
Numeral system is avoided the peak hour surely adjusts ginseng strategy；NVC read-writes subprogram is written and read by NVC module for reading and writing to user profile, if meeting makes
With condition, then the paid-type electric energy meter that expense is inputted to charging inlet module provides charge power supply, charging pile to charging pile user
After the completion of use, remaining cost is written back to mobile device or IC-card with NFC function, closes paid-type electric energy meter to charging pile
The charge power supply that user provides completes accounting management；When communication subprogram receives the peak valley that power system issues by communication module
Section and parameter of using electricity in off-peak hours, and charging pile electricity consumption situation is uploaded into power system；Output control subprogram adjusts ginseng plan by avoiding the peak hour
Slightly, in the different working method of point, cutting edge of a knife or a sword, paddy, flat electricity consumption slot setup, use electricity in off-peak hours control function and the system of charging pile are realized
Fault alarm module function and function are shown；Its charging pile, which is avoided the peak hour, adjusts the control method of ginseng control system to comprise the following steps：
Step 301：System initialization, self-test；
Step 302：There is failure and turn 303 in System self-test, otherwise turn 304；
Step 303：Alarm, system bypass；
Step 304：Read power information and Bidirectional intelligent ammeter historical data that power system issues；
Step 305：Call charging pile to avoid the peak hour and adjust ginseng policy calculation subprogram；
Step 306：Charging pile has user to ask to use, and calls NFC read-write subprograms to complete accounting management；
Step 307：Judgement is the electricity consumption crest segment time to turn 308, otherwise turns 310；
Step 308：Call output control subprogram, power load by it is battery-powered, according to control strategy dump energy
It is reverse defeated power supply network electric energy to power network reverse power supply P=(Pc-Py) × K, P, the current electric energy of Pc battery packs, Py should for charging pile
The electro-load forecast electric energy of electricity consumption period, K are energy-storage system nargin；
Step 309：Judge that the electricity consumption crest segment time terminates to turn 310, otherwise turn 308；
Step 310：Judgement is to turn 311 with the level section time, otherwise turns 313；
Step 311：Output control subprogram is called, next electricity consumption period is crest segment, and power load is powered by power network, battery
Group charging, next electricity consumption period are paddy section, and power load turns power network power supply after exhausting battery electric quantity；
Step 312：The judgement level section time terminates to turn 313, otherwise turns 311；
Step 313：Judgement is the electricity consumption paddy section time to turn 314, otherwise turns 316；
Step 314：Output control subprogram is called, power load is powered by power network, battery pack charging；
Step 315：Judge that the electricity consumption paddy section time terminates to turn 316, otherwise turn 314；
Step 316：Watchdog zero clearing；
Step 317：Clock is at 24 points and turns 301, otherwise turns 306；
Be as shown in Figure 4 system charging pile avoid the peak hour tune ginseng computational methods flow chart.System is by reading Bidirectional intelligent electricity
Table is sent out, power supply energy historical data calculates corresponding to daily 24 hours year, the moon, Zhou Pingjun are sent out, for energy value；And according to power train
The peak interval of time and power consumption parameter that system issues formulate tune ginseng strategy of avoiding the peak hour；According to the day part power load and power train predicted
System is avoided the peak hour requirement, is calculated to power network reverse power supply data；Tune of avoiding the peak hour is issued according to power system and joins the period to power network reverse power supply；
Its step is：
Step 1, the historical data by intelligent electric meter acquisition charging pile electricity consumption and generating；
Step 2, by communication module obtain power system peak valley usually section and avoid the peak hour adjust parameter evidence；
Step 3, the year, the moon, Zhou Pingjun power consumptions for corresponding to the period for daily 24 hours are calculated according to equation below：
Step 4, the year for calculating daily 24 hours corresponding periods, the moon, Zhou Pingjun generated energy：
Step 5, according to week on days 4：3：3 proportion weighted calculates 24 hours days average power consumption of day part：At 24 hours day
It is corresponding that corresponding period average power consumption=correspondence period average annual use of electricity × 0.4+ corresponds to period monthly average power consumption × 0.3+
Period Zhou Pingjun power consumption × 0.3；
Step 6,24 hours days average generated energy of day part is calculated according to the proportion weighted in week on days 4,3,3；
24 hours days corresponding period, average generated energy=correspondence period average annual energy output × 0.4+ corresponded to period monthly average
Generated energy × 0.3+ corresponds to period Zhou Pingjun generated energy × 0.3；
Step 7, the battery pack Margin coefficient K that electricity consumption crest segment is set；
Step 8, avoiding the peak hour the tune ginseng data setting reverse power generation period according to power system；
Step 9, using the weighted average power consumption of 24 hours charging pile days day part, generated energy as Prediction Parameters, to filling
Electric stake carries out tune ginseng control of avoiding the peak hour.
The charging pile of the present invention, which avoids the peak hour to adjust, joins the peak that control system and method enable charging pile to be issued according to power system
Paddy period and avoid the peak hour tune ginseng power consumption parameter and intelligent electric meter historical data, set powering mode in the different electricity consumption periods, realize
The tune ginseng control mode of avoiding the peak hour of charging pile, reduces charging pile running cost.So that power system dsm extends
To user terminal, meet the purpose of power network peak load shifting, promote the load and energy management under intelligent grid environment.
It is emphasized that embodiment of the present invention is illustrative, rather than it is limited, therefore present invention bag
Include and be not limited to embodiment described in embodiment, it is every by those skilled in the art's technique according to the invention scheme
The other embodiment drawn, also belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (3)
- The tune ginseng control system 1. a kind of charging pile is avoided the peak hour, it is characterised in that：Including：It is single-chip microcomputer, communication module, memory module, aobvious Show module, NFC module for reading and writing, fault alarm module, watchdog circuit, output control module, charging inlet module, intelligence electricity Table, inversion module, battery pack and power module；The one-chip computer module respectively with communication module, memory module, display module, NFC module for reading and writing, fault alarm module and Watchdog circuit is connected, and the output end of the single-chip microcomputer is also electric with charging inlet module, intelligence respectively by output control module Table, inversion module, battery pack are connected, and the tune ginseng control management of avoiding the peak hour of charging pile is realized for writing complete program；The communication module is connected with one-chip computer module, is received using power line carrier data communication mode by intelligent electric meter Tune ginseng power information that what power system issued avoid the peak hour, and send charging pile use information；The display module is connected with one-chip computer module, and function instruction is carried out using LCDs and LED Light-Emitting Diodes；The NFC module for reading and writing is connected with one-chip computer module, for using the shifting with NFC function chip to charging pile user Dynamic communication equipment or IC card information are written and read, and complete the accounting management that charging pile uses；The fault alarm module is connected with one-chip computer module, and the sound and light alarm module is by light emitting diode, loudspeaker and drive Dynamic circuit composition, for realizing sound and light alarm during the system failure；The watchdog circuit is connected with one-chip computer module, is disturbed for anti-locking system and program is lost or is come into and extremely follow Ring, cause system in case of system halt；The input of the output control module is connected with one-chip computer module, integrated by two road JX03 bidirectional relays drivings Circuit control magnetic latching relay closes, is disconnected, realizes that avoiding the peak hour for charging pile adjusts ginseng control and function to show.The input of the charging inlet module is connected with output control module, and charging pile user is carried using paid-type electric energy meter For accounting management；The input of the intelligent electric meter is connected with output control module, can forward and reverse electric energy meter using Bidirectional intelligent ammeter Amount；The input of the inversion module is connected with output control module, battery pack direct current energy can be converted into AC energy；The input of the battery pack is connected with output control module, for power storage and conversion；The output end of the power module is connected with one-chip computer module and is its power supply, and the power module uses three-terminal regulator block Voltage stabilizing, two level voltage stabilizing is carried out using Low Drift Temperature voltage-regulator diode.
- The tune ginseng control system 2. a kind of charging pile according to claim 1 is avoided the peak hour, it is characterised in that：The intelligent electric meter is adopted With Bidirectional intelligent ammeter, for completing electricity consumption and transmission of electricity bidirectional measuring.
- 3. any charging pile according to claim 1 or 2, which is avoided the peak hour, adjusts the control method of ginseng control system, its feature exists In：A kind of charging pile, which is avoided the peak hour, adjusts the control method of ginseng control system, comprises the following steps：Step 301：System initialization, self-test；Step 302：There is failure and turn 303 in System self-test, otherwise turn 304；Step 303：Alarm, system bypass；Step 304：Read power information and Bidirectional intelligent ammeter historical data that power system issues；Step 305：Call charging pile to avoid the peak hour and adjust ginseng policy calculation subprogram；Step 306：Charging pile has user to ask to use, and calls NFC read-write subprograms to complete accounting management；Step 307：Judgement is the electricity consumption crest segment time to turn 308, otherwise turns 310；Step 308：Call output control subprogram, power load from it is battery-powered, according to control strategy dump energy to electricity Net reverse power supply P=(Pc-Py) × K, P is reverse defeated power supply network electric energy, and the current electric energy of Pc battery packs, Py is the charging pile electricity consumption The electro-load forecast electric energy of period, K are energy-storage system nargin；Step 309：Judge that the electricity consumption crest segment time terminates to turn 310, otherwise turn 308；Step 310：Judgement is to turn 311 with the level section time, otherwise turns 313；Step 311：Output control subprogram is called, next electricity consumption period is crest segment, and power load is powered by power network, and battery pack is filled Electricity, next electricity consumption period are paddy section, and power load turns power network power supply after exhausting battery electric quantity；Step 312：The judgement level section time terminates to turn 313, otherwise turns 311；Step 313：Judgement is the electricity consumption paddy section time to turn 314, otherwise turns 316；Step 314：Output control subprogram is called, power load is powered by power network, battery pack charging；Step 315：Judge that the electricity consumption paddy section time terminates to turn 316, otherwise turn 314；Step 316：Watchdog zero clearing；Step 317：Clock is at 24 points and turns 301, otherwise turns 306.
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