CN107625165B - Morchella cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a morchella belt cleaning device belongs to and is used for cleaning or bleaching, with the dry field that combines together afterwards, difficult clearance in morchella upper portion among the prior art, the dry slow problem of morchella and sponge contact part puts forward following scheme, prevent morchella on the sponge that has the brush hair, the sponge both ends are fixed with the clamping lever respectively, the clamping lever middle part articulates there is the lifter, the lifter articulates there is same outlet channel, outlet channel top is fixed with the butt joint pipeline of having, the butt joint pipeline top is equipped with middle pipeline, middle pipeline and butt joint pipeline sliding seal, middle pipeline lateral wall is equipped with the fixed block, the fixed block is connected with butt joint pipeline bottom with the extension spring, the butt joint pipeline lateral wall is opened there is the apopore, the apopore goes deep into in the outlet channel, the middle pipeline other end is connected with the water pump and links to each other water tank through water inlet pipeline and water pump, sponge piece upper portion is equipped with the horizontal pole parallel with the centre gripping, the horizontal pole is fixed with the recess below the sponge.

Description

Morel cleaning device

technical field

The invention belongs to the field of cleaning or bleaching combined with subsequent drying, and in particular relates to a hickory chick cleaning device.

Background technique

Morchella is a precious edible and medicinal fungus. It not only has a unique fragrance and is rich in nutrition, but also contains a variety of vitamins and amino acids, which has important medical value. Because the wild resources of hickory chick are very limited, the artificial cultivation, development and utilization of hickory chick have broad market prospects.

The upper part of the morel is in the form of a wrinkled net, which contains a lot of impurities such as silt, which needs to be cleaned. The traditional cleaning method is manual cleaning, which has low efficiency, high labor cost, and is easy to damage the morel bacteria.

For the cleaning of hickory chicks, Chinese patent CN205757113U proposes a cleaning device, which includes a fixing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate; the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of fixing holes in a rectangular arrangement and a frame covering the entire fixing plate ;Flexible sponges are arranged around the fixing hole; multiple fans are installed around and on the top of the frame; the cleaning mechanism includes a water tank, a water pump, multiple water pipes, multiple support frames and multiple cleaning pipes; multiple support frames are fixed Installed on a fixed plate; multiple cleaning pipes are movably installed on multiple support frames and can move up and down along the support frame; one end of one of the multiple water pipes is connected to the water tank, the other end is connected to the water inlet of the water pump, and the rest One end communicates with the water outlet of the water pump, and the other end communicates with the water inlets of multiple cleaning pipes; the cleaning pipe is provided with multiple water outlets, installed on the support frame, and located on both sides of the fixing hole. In this scheme, the hickory chicks are fixed in the fixing holes, and flexible sponges are evenly distributed around the hickory chicks. Then, the water pump draws water from the water tank through the water pipe, and the water treated by the water pump enters the cleaning pipe, and further flows from the cleaning pipe. The outflow of water flows out from the multiple water outlets, and the outflowing water further reaches the fixing hole to wash the hickory chicks surrounded by the sponge; stop cleaning the hickory chicks after washing, and start the fan on the support frame covering the entire fixing plate , the fan blows the morels in the fixed holes to increase the drying speed of the morels.

The above solution solves the problem of low manual cleaning efficiency and easy damage to the morel thallus, but the following problems still exist:

1) The sponge holding the morels absorbs water during the cleaning process of the morels, and then the fan is used to dry the morels, the part of the morels that is in contact with the wet sponge is difficult to be blown by the wind of the fan and the nature. When the wind blows, the drying speed is slow;

2) The upper part of the morel is in a wrinkled net shape, and it is difficult to clean out the dirt on the upper part of the morel only by washing with water.

Contents of the invention

The invention intends to provide a morel cleaning device to solve the problems in the prior art that the upper part of the morel is difficult to clean and the contact part between the morel and the sponge dries slowly.

The hickory chick cleaning device in this program includes a fixing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism; the fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate, and a plurality of grooves are arranged on the fixing plate; the cleaning mechanism includes a water tank, a water inlet pipeline and a water pump, and the water inlet pipeline The two ends of the tank are respectively connected with the water inlet of the water tank and the water pump;

Wherein, a cross bar is provided in the groove, and the two ends of the cross bar are fixedly connected to the opposite groove side walls respectively; a sponge sheet is arranged between the cross bar and the bottom wall of the groove, and the cross bar The rod is arranged above the bottom wall of the groove, and the surface of the sponge sheet is provided with bristles; the two ends of the sponge sheet are fixedly connected with clamping rods respectively, and the middle part of the clamping rod is hinged with a lifting rod; A rubber rope is affixed to the side wall, and the fixing plate is also provided with fixing rods on both sides of the groove, and the fixing rod that is the shortest from the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the rubber rope;

The cleaning mechanism also includes an intermediate pipeline, a docking pipeline and an outlet pipeline; both ends of the intermediate pipeline communicate with the water inlet of the water pump and the docking pipeline respectively, and the upper part of the intermediate pipeline communicating with the docking pipeline is fixedly provided with a fixed block, the The butt pipe is a bottom pipe, and a tension spring is fixed on the fixed block, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the butt pipe, and a sliding seal is formed between the butt pipe and the middle pipe; The pipe is fixedly connected to the butt pipe, the side wall of the butt pipe has a water outlet hole, the diameter of the water outlet pipe is larger than the butt pipe, and the water outlet hole is located in the water outlet pipe; the lifting rod and the water outlet pipe The outer surface is hinged.

The technical principle of the basic scheme is: the hickory chick cleaning device of this scheme includes a fixing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism; the fixing mechanism is used to fix the hickory chick, and the cleaning mechanism is used to clean the hickory chick;

The two ends of the cross bar are respectively affixed to the opposite groove side walls, so that the position of the cross bar is fixed; During the water squeezing process of the sponge sheet, avoid contact between the bottom of the sponge sheet and the accumulated water in the groove, which will affect the water squeezing process and reduce the drying efficiency of morels; the surface of the sponge sheet is provided with bristles, and the sponge is a porous Elastic material, while the upper part of the morel is in a wrinkled mesh shape and it is difficult to clean the sediment and impurities in it. In this plan, the sponge sheet is used for cleaning and drying. Because the sponge sheet is elastic, it is not easy to pinch or break the parts placed on the sponge sheet. Morchella damages the Morchella, and the bristles on the sponge sheet are used to scrub the reticular folds of the Morchella; The two ends of the sponge sheet are fixedly connected with clamping rods respectively, and the clamping rods make the sponge The two ends of the sheet are fixed and are not easy to fall off; the middle part of the clamping rod is hinged with a lifting rod, so that when the lifting rod is lifted upwards, it can drive the clamping rod to lift upwards, and the hinge point of the lifting rod and the clamping rod is located on the clamping rod. The middle part of the clamping rod makes the position of the center of gravity of the clamping rod consistent with the force point of the lifting rod on the clamping rod, so that the clamping rod will not be displaced; the fixed rod is fixed on the fixed plate, and the fixed rod is outside the groove. This design allows the rubber cord connecting the fixed bar to the bottom of the lifting bar to provide the tension that makes the clamping bar open away from the cross bar. In addition, the rubber cord pulls the clamping bar outward so that when the lifting bar is lowered, the bottom opens and the Due to the elasticity of the rubber band, the rubber band will not absolutely fix the position of the bottom of the lifting rod, that is, the bottom of the lifting rod can be displaced;

The cleaning mechanism includes a water tank, a water inlet pipe, a water pump, an intermediate pipe, a docking pipe and an outlet pipe, and the two ends of the water inlet pipe are connected with the water inlet of the water tank and the water pump respectively, so that the water pump can draw water from the water tank; the two ends of the middle pipe The ends of the water pump are respectively connected with the water inlet of the water pump and the docking pipe. After the water pumped by the water pump passes through the high pressure of the water pump, it is output to the docking pipe through the middle pipe. The butt joint pipe is a bottom pipe, and a tension spring is fixed on the fixed block, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the butt joint pipe. When the intermediate pipe flows to the butt pipe, the water flow impacts the bottom wall of the butt pipe, and the impact force on the bottom wall of the butt pipe is greater than the tension of the tension spring, and the butt pipe moves downward instantly. The downward displacement of the pipeline will not expose the outlet end of the intermediate pipeline to the air; the outlet pipeline is fixedly connected with the butt joint to ensure that the displacement of the butt pipeline drives the displacement of the outlet pipeline, and the side wall of the butt pipeline is opened. There is a water outlet hole, so that the water in the docking pipe can enter the outlet pipe. At the same time, the position of the water outlet hole is on the side wall of the docking pipe to prevent the impacting water flow from directly flowing out from the bottom, resulting in the reduction of the impact of the water flow on the bottom wall of the docking pipe. small, the diameter of the outlet pipe is larger than the butt pipe, so that there is a gap between the outlet hole in the outlet pipe and the inner wall of the outlet pipe, ensuring that the outlet hole will not be blocked by the inner wall of the outlet pipe; the lifting rod and the inner wall of the outlet pipe The outer surface of the water outlet pipe is hinged so that the displacement of the water outlet pipe drives the displacement of the lifting rod.

The use process and principle of this basic scheme are as follows:

1) When not in use, there is no water in the pipeline of the cleaning mechanism; the tension spring connecting the fixed block and the bottom plate of the docking plate pulls up the bottom wall of the docking pipe, so that the bottom wall of the docking pipe blocks the outlet of the middle pipe, and the bottom wall of the docking pipe If the wall is pulled up, the outlet pipe fixedly connected to the docking pipe will also move upward, and the position of the lifting rod hinged on the outer surface of the outlet pipe will move upward. As the position of the lifting rod moves up, the rubber rope connecting the side of the lifting rod and the fixed rod will stretch. , the length of the rubber rope is longer, and the position of the clamping rod hinged with the lifting rod is also moved up subsequently. Since the clamping rod and the two ends of the sponge sheet are fixed, the positions of the two ends of the sponge sheet are moved up, and the cross bar moves the position of the sponge sheet The bottom is fixed, and the sponge sheet is stretched at this time and the bottom of the sponge sheet is folded;

2) When enabled, turn on the water pump, and the water pump will pump out the water in the water tank through the water inlet pipe, and then output high-pressure water flow to the middle pipe. Since the outlet of the middle pipe is blocked by the bottom wall of the butt pipe before use, the high-pressure water flow will be on the bottom of the butt pipe. The impact of the high-pressure water flow on the bottom wall of the butt pipe makes the butt pipe slide downward, so that the outlet of the middle pipe is no longer blocked by the bottom wall of the butt pipe, and the water flow can reach the butt pipe after reaching the middle pipe The water flow entering the docking pipe flows into the outlet pipe fixedly connected with the docking pipe from the water outlet hole on the side wall of the docking pipe; in addition, when the docking pipe slides downward, the outlet pipe fixedly connected with the docking pipe also moves downward, and the water outlet The position of the hinge point where the outer surface of the pipe is hinged with the lifting rod moves downward, the distance between the hinge point and the cross bar is shortened, and the bottom of the lifting rod also moves downward. Since the rubber rope connects the bottom of the lifting rod with the fixed rod, Under the traction of the rubber rope, the bottom of the lifting rod moves away from the cross bar, and the bottom of the lifting rod is hinged with the middle part of the clamping rod, so the clamping rod also moves with the displacement of the bottom of the lifting rod, moving away from the cross bar Move, so the sponge sheet at this time is in an open state; put morel mushrooms in the sponge sheet, and the water flow in the outlet pipe will wash the morel mushrooms, because the water flow is forming an impact on the morel mushrooms, and the morel mushrooms The shape and quality of the upper part and the lower part are inconsistent. Under the action of the impact force of the water flow, the morels move upward along the sponge sheet, and with the upward displacement of the morels, the impact force of the water flow on the morels becomes smaller and smaller. Under the action of gravity, the morels move downward along the sponge sheet again, so when the water washes the morels, the morels are always doing this reciprocating motion, and because the outer surface of the sponge sheet is equipped with There are bristles, when the morels reciprocate on the sponge sheet, the net-like folds of the morels are in full contact with the bristles, and the movement of the morels makes the bristles that can go deep into the folds of the morels act similarly to the morels. The process of scrubbing makes the morel clean more cleanly;

3) When shutting down, turn off the water pump, stop the water pump from pumping the water in the water tank through the water inlet pipe, and also stop the water pump from supplying the high-pressure water flow to the middle pipe, and the impact force of the high-pressure water flow on the bottom wall of the docking pipe disappears, The residual water gradually flows into the outlet pipe from the water outlet hole on the side wall of the docking pipe, so the tension spring between the fixed block and the bottom wall of the docking pipe gradually pulls up the bottom wall of the docking pipe, and the pulled-up bottom wall drives the connection with the docking pipe Pull up the water outlet pipe, the hinge point between the water outlet pipe and the lifting rod is also pulled up, and then the position of the lifting rod is moved up, the bottom wall of the lifting rod swings inward, and the rubber rope connecting the side of the lifting rod and the fixed rod is stretched, The length of the rubber rope is longer, and similarly, the position of the clamping rod hinged with the lifting rod is also displaced to the direction of the horizontal bar and upwards, so that the two ends of the sponge sheet fixedly connected with the clamping rod are also displaced upwards and moved along the horizontal direction. displacement in the direction of the bar; because the bar is fixed in the groove, the distance between the hinge point and the bar is getting farther and farther, and the distance between the clamping bar and the bar is getting farther and farther, and the two ends of the sponge sheet are getting farther and farther away. Getting closer, so the sponge sheet is folded and in a stretched state; the stretching and folding of the sponge sheet makes the water in the sponge and the water attached to the surface of the morels squeezed out; in addition, the docking pipe can be moved so that the docking pipe is relatively in the middle The pipe slides back and forth to control the stretching and relaxation of the sponge. In this way, the morels are squeezed out of the water multiple times. In addition, when the sponge sheet is relaxed and opened, the sponge sheet will also absorb the water on the surface of the morels it wraps. Makes the drying effect better.

The beneficial effects of the basic scheme are as follows: 1) this scheme is provided with a sponge sheet between the fixed cross bar and the bottom wall of the groove, and the water flow in the outlet pipe washes the hickory chicks. Inconsistent, the morels move upwards along the sponge sheet under the impact of the water flow, and then the impact of the water flow on the morels becomes smaller and smaller, and the morels move downwards under the action of gravity, because the surface of the sponge has The bristles, during the displacement process of the morels, the bristles scrub the reticular folds of the morels. Compared with the prior art where only water is used for washing, the cleanliness of this scheme is higher; 2) this scheme Close the water pump in the middle, and the tension spring connecting the fixed block and the bottom plate of the docking plate will pull up the bottom wall of the docking pipe, so that the bottom wall of the docking pipe blocks the outlet of the middle pipe, and the outlet pipe fixedly connected with the docking pipe also moves upwards, and the water outlet The position of the lifting rod hinged on the outer surface of the pipe moves up, and the position of the clamping rod hinged with the lifting rod also moves up subsequently. Since the two ends of the clamping rod and the sponge sheet are fixed, the positions of the two ends of the sponge sheet move up, while the cross bar Fix the bottom of the sponge sheet. At this time, the sponge sheet is stretched and the bottom of the sponge sheet is folded to achieve the effect of squeezing the sponge sheet, and further squeeze out the water in the morel. Compared with the existing technology, an additional fan is used. To blow dry, this program is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and stop water injection to squeeze out morel water, higher work efficiency, no need to manually turn on the fan switch, reducing the workload of workers; 3) the sponge sheet in this program is in the After extrusion, you can manually pull down the docking pipe to loosen the sponge sheet. During the loosening process of the sponge sheet, the sponge sheet will also absorb water from the clamped morels. The morels in this program are dried faster.

Further, the hinge points of the lifting rod and the outlet pipe are at the two ends of the same diameter of the outlet pipe.

Ensure that the clamping rod hinged with the lifting rod is on the same horizontal plane. Since the clamping rod is fixedly connected to the two sides of the sponge sheet, the two sides of the sponge sheet in this solution are on the same plane. During the process of squeezing water, the two sides The side contact increases the water-squeezing area of the sponge and prevents the water in the unsqueezed sponge from re-flowing into the morel.

Further, the fixed plate is also provided with a water collection tank, the water collection tank is located below the groove, and a water collection pipe is provided at the bottom of the groove, and the two ends of the water collection pipe are respectively connected with the water collection tank and the groove.

On the one hand, the water collection pipe at the bottom of the groove guides the water at the bottom of the groove to prevent the bottom from contacting the accumulated water when the sponge is squeezed; on the other hand, the water collection pipe pours the water at the bottom of the groove into the sump, which is convenient Collect the precipitated water of hickory chick for later processing.

Further, the width of the sponge sheet is smaller than the length of the cross bar.

Prevent the inner wall of the groove of the sponge sheet from contacting, avoid the friction between the sponge sheet and the inner wall of the groove, reduce the opening and closing speed of the sponge sheet, and damage the sponge sheet at the same time. This solution makes the sponge sheet move flexibly during the process of squeezing water.

Further, the water outlet pipe is a pipe with a bottom, and a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the water outlet pipe, and the water outlet is located above the center of the cross bar.

Converging the water in the outlet pipe to the water outlet outlet increases the pressure of the water flow during cleaning, so that the impact of the water flow on the morels increases during cleaning, and the displacement distance of the morels on the sponge with bristles increases, and the morels The folded mesh part of bacteria is cleaned more fully.

Further, a flow control valve is provided near the water pump in the middle pipeline.

Use the flow control valve to adjust the flow rate of the intermediate pipeline to avoid being unable to control the specific water flow rate, and blindly increase the water flow rate when cleaning morels, resulting in waste of water resources.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of hickory chick cleaning device embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the part of the butt joint pipe and the water outlet pipe in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a top view of the groove in Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sponge sheet in Fig. 1 .

Detailed ways

Further detailed explanation through specific implementation mode below:

The reference signs in the drawings of the description include: fixed plate 1, groove 2, cross bar 21, sponge sheet 22, bristles 23, clamping rod 24, lifting rod 25, water collecting tank 3, water collecting pipe 31, water tank 4, water pump 5. Water inlet pipe 6, intermediate pipe 7, flow control valve 71, fixed block 72, extension spring 73, butt pipe 8, water outlet hole 81, water outlet pipe 9, water outlet 91.

Embodiment is shown in accompanying drawing basically:

As shown in Figure 1, the hickory chick cleaning device includes a fixing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism;

The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate 1, and a groove 2 is provided on the fixing plate 1; as shown in Fig. Then, cross bar 21 is arranged on groove 2 bottom wall tops; Sponge sheet 22 is arranged between cross bar 21 and groove 2 bottom walls, and sponge sheet 22 width is less than cross bar 21 lengths; As shown in Figure 4, sponge sheet 22 surface is provided with bristle 23; The two ends of sponge sheet 22 are fixedly connected with clamping bar 24 respectively, and the side wall of lifting bar 25 is fixedly connected with rubber rope, and fixed plate 1 is also provided with fixing bar at both sides of groove 2, distance The shortest fixed rod of the lifting rod 25 is affixed to the other end of the rubber cord, and the middle part of the clamping rod 24 is hinged with a lifting rod 25; Both ends; the fixed plate 1 is also provided with a water collection tank 3, the water collection tank 3 is located below the groove 2, and the bottom of the groove 2 is provided with a water collection pipe 31, and the two ends of the water collection pipe 31 communicate with the water collection tank 3 and the groove 2 respectively.

As shown in Figure 1, the cleaning mechanism includes a water tank 4, an inlet pipeline 6, a water pump 5, an intermediate pipeline 7, a docking pipeline 8 and an outlet pipeline 9; one end of the water inlet pipeline 6 communicates with the water tank 4, and the other end communicates with the water inlet of the water pump 5; the intermediate pipeline The two ends of 7 communicate with the water outlet of water pump 5 and the butt pipe 8 respectively, and the middle pipe 7 is provided with a flow control valve 71 close to the water pump 5; There is a fixed block 72, the butt pipe 8 is a bottomed pipe, and the fixed block 72 is fixed with a tension spring 73, and the other end of the tension spring 73 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the butt pipe 8, and the butt pipe 8 and the middle pipe 7 form a Sliding seal; the outlet pipe 9 and the butt pipe 8 are socketed and fixed, the side wall of the butt pipe 8 has a water outlet hole 81, the diameter of the outlet pipe 9 is larger than the butt pipe 8, the outlet hole 81 is located in the outlet pipe 9 and the outlet hole 81 is connected to the outlet pipe The inwall of 9 has gap; Outlet pipe 9 is a pipeline with bottom, and outlet pipe 9 bottoms are provided with water outlet 91, and water outlet 91 is positioned at cross bar 21 center tops;

As shown in Figure 2, the two ends of the cross bar 21 are respectively affixed to the side walls of the opposite groove 2, so that the position of the cross bar 21 is fixed; a gap is provided between the cross bar 21 and the bottom wall of the groove 2. A sponge sheet 22 is provided between the cross bar 21 and the bottom wall of the groove 2, and the cross bar 21 is located above the bottom wall of the groove 2, which facilitates the insertion of the sponge sheet 22 on the one hand, and squeezes the sponge sheet 22 on the other hand. During the process of watering, avoid contacting the bottom of the sponge sheet 22 with the accumulated water in the groove 2, which will affect the water squeezing process and reduce the drying efficiency of the hickory chick; as shown in Figure 4, the surface of the sponge sheet 22 is provided with bristles 23, and the sponge It is a kind of porous elastic material. In this plan, the morel is placed in the sponge sheet 22, and the sponge sheet 22 is cleaned and dried. Because the sponge sheet 22 has elasticity, it is not easy to pinch or break the morel, so that the morel Bacteria are damaged; the upper part of the morel is in the form of a wrinkled net and it is difficult to clean the silt impurities therein. It is difficult to remove the wrinkled net impurities by ordinary washing. The width of the sponge sheet 22 is less than the length of the cross bar 21, preventing the contact between the sponge sheet 22 and the inner wall of the groove 2, avoiding the friction between the sponge sheet 22 and the inner wall of the groove 2, and reducing the opening and closing of the sponge sheet 22 speed, and damage the sponge sheet 22 at the same time, this scheme makes the sponge sheet 22 flexible in the process of squeezing water; Fixed, not easy to fall off; the middle part of the clamping rod 24 is hinged with a lifting rod 25, so that when the lifting rod 25 is lifted upwards, it can drive the clamping rod 24 to also rise upwards, and the hinge point of the lifting rod 25 and the clamping rod 24 is located on the clamping rod 24, so that the center of gravity of the clamping rod 24 is consistent with the pulling force point of the lifting rod 25 on the clamping rod 24, and then the clamping rod 24 will not be displaced; the hinge point of the lifting rod 25 and the outlet pipe 9 is in the outlet pipe The two ends of the same diameter of 9 ensure that the clamping rod 24 hinged with the lifting rod 25 is on the same level. On the same plane, in the process of squeezing water, the two sides touch to increase the water squeezing area of the sponge and prevent the water in the unsqueezed sponge from reflowing into the morel; the fixing rod is fixed on the fixing plate and the two fixing rods are respectively arranged on the left and right sides outside the groove 2. This design makes the rubber cord connecting the fixing rod and the side wall of the lifting rod 25 provide a pulling force that makes the lifting rod 25 open away from the cross bar 21. In addition The rubber cord pulls the lifting rod 25 outward so that the bottom of the lifting rod 25 opens when it descends, and because the rubber band has elasticity, the rubber band will not absolutely fix the position of the bottom of the lifting rod 25, that is, the bottom of the lifting rod 25 can Displacement, the middle part of the clamping rod 24 is hinged with the lifting rod 25, so along with the opening of the bottom of the lifting rod 25, the clamping rod 24 also moves away from the cross bar 21; Water tank 3 is positioned at groove 2 below, and groove 2 bottom is provided with water collection pipe 31, and water collection pipe 31 two ends communicate with water collection tank 3 and groove 2 respectively; The water at the bottom is led out to prevent the bottom from contacting the accumulated water when the sponge is squeezed; on the other hand, the water collecting pipe 31 pours the water at the bottom of the groove 2 into the sump 3, so as to facilitate the collection of morel's sedimentation water and make post-processing;

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the cleaning mechanism includes a water tank 4, a water inlet pipeline 6, a water pump 5, an intermediate pipeline 7, a butt joint pipeline 8 and an outlet pipeline 9, and the two ends of the water inlet pipeline 6 are connected to the water inlets of the water tank 4 and the water pump 5 respectively. connected, so that the water pump 5 can draw water from the water tank 4; the two ends of the middle pipe 7 are connected with the water inlet of the water pump 5 and the butt pipe 8 respectively, and the water drawn in by the water pump 5 passes through the high pressure of the water pump 5 and is output to the In the docking pipeline 8, the middle pipeline 7 is provided with a flow control valve 71 close to the water pump 5 to adjust the flow velocity of the water flow in the middle pipeline 7, so that the flow velocity of the water flow used when cleaning morels is more accurate, and avoid blindly increasing the water flow to clean sheep. The waste of water resources caused by belly bacteria; the middle pipeline 7 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 72 at the top communicating with the butt joint pipeline 8, and the butt joint pipeline 8 is a pipeline with a bottom, and the fixed block 72 is fixedly provided with an extension spring 73, and the extension spring 73 The other end is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the butt pipe 8, and a sliding seal is formed between the butt pipe 8 and the intermediate pipe 7. The impact force of the water flow is greater than the tension of the tension spring 73, and the butt pipe 8 instantly displaces downward. Since the butt pipe 8 and the intermediate pipe 7 are sliding and sealed, the downward displacement of the butt pipe 8 will not make the outlet of the intermediate pipe 7 The end is exposed to the air; the outlet pipe 9 is fixed with the docking pipe 8 to ensure that the displacement of the docking pipe 8 drives the displacement of the outlet pipe 9, and the side wall of the docking pipe 8 has a water outlet hole 81, so that the water in the docking pipe 8 can enter In the water outlet pipe 9, the water outlet hole is arranged at 81 on the side wall of the docking pipe 8 at the same time in order to avoid the impact of the water flow directly from the bottom, causing the impact force of the water flow on the bottom wall of the butt pipe 8 to be reduced, and the diameter of the water outlet pipe 9 is larger than that of the docking pipe. Pipeline 8, water outlet hole 81 is positioned at water outlet pipe 9 and there is gap between water outlet hole 81 and the inwall of water outlet pipe 9, guarantees water outlet hole 81 can not be blocked or blocked; Water outlet 91, the water outlet 91 is located above the center of the cross bar 21, the water in the water outlet pipe 9 is converged to the water outlet 91, and the pressure of the water flow during cleaning is increased, so that the impact of the water flow on the morels is increased during cleaning , the displacement distance of hickory chick increases on the sponge with bristles 23, and the folded mesh part of hickory chick is cleaned more fully; displacement.

The use process of the scheme of the present invention is as follows:

1) When not in use, there is no water in the pipes of the cleaning mechanism; the tension spring 73 connecting the fixed block 72 and the bottom plate of the docking plate will pull up the bottom wall of the docking pipe 8, so that the bottom wall of the docking pipe 8 blocks the outlet of the middle pipe 7 , as the bottom wall of the butt pipe 8 is pulled up, the outlet pipe 9 fixedly connected with the butt pipe 8 also moves upward, the position of the lifting rod 25 hinged on the outer surface of the outlet pipe 9 moves upward, and the position of the clamping rod 24 hinged with the lifting rod 25 moves upward. Also move up subsequently, because the two ends of clamping rod 24 and sponge sheet 22 are fixed, so sponge sheet 22 two end positions move up, and crossbar 21 fixes the bottom of sponge sheet 22, and now sponge sheet 22 is pulling. stretched state and the bottom of the sponge sheet 22 is folded;

2) When activated, open the water pump 5 and the flow control valve 71, the water pump 5 will pump out the water in the water tank 4 through the water inlet pipe 6, and then output high-pressure water flow to the middle pipe 7, and use the flow control valve 71 to adjust the flow rate of the water flow, because the middle The outlet of the pipe 7 is blocked by the bottom wall of the butt pipe 8, and the high-pressure water flow impacts the bottom wall of the butt pipe 8, and the impact force of the high-pressure water flow on the bottom wall of the butt pipe 8 makes the butt pipe 8 slide downward, so that the middle The outlet of the pipe 7 is no longer blocked by the bottom wall of the butt pipe 8; after the water flow reaches the middle pipe 7, it can further reach the butt pipe 8, and the water flow entering the butt pipe 8 flows in from the outlet hole 81 on the side wall of the butt pipe 8 The outlet pipe 9 fixedly socketed with the docking pipe 8; in addition, the docking pipe 8 slides downward under the action of the water flow, and the outlet pipe 9 fixedly connected with the docking pipe 8 also moves downward, and the outer surface of the outlet pipe 9 and the lifting rod 25 The position of the hinge point of the hinge moves downwards, the distance between the hinge point and the cross bar 21 is shortened, and the lifting rod 25 moves downward as a whole, that is, the bottom of the lifting rod 25 also moves downward, because the rubber cord will lift the bottom of the lifting rod 25 Connected with the fixed rod, the bottom of the lifting rod 25 whose position has dropped moves along the direction away from the cross bar 21 under the traction of the rubber cord, and the bottom of the lifting rod 25 is hinged with the middle part of the clamping rod 24, so the clamping rod 24 also moves along with the middle part of the clamping rod 24. The displacement of the bottom of the lifting rod 25 is displaced, that is, the clamping rod 24 also moves along the direction away from the cross bar 21, so the sponge sheet 22 affixed to the clamping rod is in an open state at this moment; Chestnut, the water flow in the outlet pipe 9 converges to the water outlet 91 to discharge water, so that the pressure of the outlet water flow of the outlet pipe 9 increases, and when the morel is washed, the impulse of the current to the morel is also increased. It is forming an impact on the morel, and the shape and quality of the upper and lower parts of the morel are inconsistent. Under the impact force of the water flow, the morel moves upward along the sponge sheet 22, and with the upward displacement of the morel, The impact force of the water flow on the morels is getting smaller and smaller, and the morels move downward along the sponge sheet 22 again under the action of gravity, so when the water flow washes the morels, the morels are always doing this. Reciprocating motion, and along with the strengthening of water flow to hickory chick impact force, the distance that hickory chick moves back and forth on sponge sheet 22 also increases; When the reciprocating motion is carried out on the sponge sheet 22, the reticular folds of the morels are fully in contact with the bristles 23, and the movement of the morels enables the bristles 23 in the folds of the morels to carry out a process similar to brushing the morels , making the cleaning of morels cleaner.

3) When shutting down, turn off the water pump 5, stop the water pump 5 from pumping the water in the water tank 4 through the water inlet pipe, and also stop the supply of the high-pressure water flow of the water pump 5 to the intermediate pipe 7, and the impact of the high-pressure water flow on the bottom wall of the butt pipe 8 force disappears, close the flow control valve 71 on the intermediate pipe 7; the residual water in the butt pipe 8 gradually flows into the water outlet pipe 9 from the water outlet hole 81 on the side wall of the butt pipe 8, so the gap between the fixed block 72 and the bottom wall of the butt pipe 8 The extension spring 73 gradually pulls up the bottom wall of the docking pipe 8, and the pulled up docking bottom wall drives the outlet pipe 9 fixedly connected with the docking pipe 8 to pull up, and the hinge point between the outlet pipe 9 and the lifting rod 25 is also pulled up; And then make clamping bar 24 to cross bar 21 direction displacement and upward displacement, this moment, connect the rubber rope stretching of clamping bar 25 sidewalls and the top of jacking bar, and the two ends of the sponge sheet 22 that is affixed with clamping bar 24 It is also upwardly displaced and displaced along the direction of the cross bar 21; because the cross bar 21 is fixed in the groove 2, the distance between the above-mentioned hinge point and the cross bar 21 is getting farther and farther, and then clamping between the bar 24 and the cross bar 21 The distance of the sponge sheet 22 is getting farther and farther, and the two ends of the sponge sheet 22 are getting closer, so the sponge sheet 22 is folded and in a stretched state; the stretching and folding of the sponge sheet 22 makes the water in the sponge and the water attached to the surface of the morel are Extrude; in addition, the docking pipe 8 can be moved to make the docking pipe 8 slide back and forth relative to the middle pipe 7, thereby controlling the stretching and relaxation of the sponge, so that morels can be squeezed out of the water multiple times. In addition, when the sponge sheet When the 22 is relaxed and opened, the sponge sheet 22 will also absorb the moisture on the surface of the hickory chick it wraps, so that the drying effect is better.

What is described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the specific structure and characteristics known in the scheme is not described too much here, and those of ordinary skill in the art know all the common knowledge in the technical field to which the invention belongs before the filing date or the priority date Technical knowledge, being able to know all the existing technologies in this field, and having the ability to apply conventional experimental methods before this date, those of ordinary skill in the art can improve and implement this plan based on their own abilities under the inspiration given by this application, Some typical known structures or known methods should not be obstacles for those of ordinary skill in the art to implement the present application. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the structure of the present invention, some modifications and improvements can also be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation of the present invention. Effects and utility of patents. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of the claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification may be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. The Morchella cleaning device comprises a fixing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism; the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate, and a plurality of grooves are formed in the fixing plate; the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank, a water inlet pipeline and a water pump, wherein two ends of the water inlet pipeline are respectively communicated with water inlets of the water tank and the water pump; the method is characterized in that:

a cross rod is arranged in the groove, and two ends of the cross rod are fixedly connected with opposite groove side walls respectively; a sponge sheet is arranged between the cross rod and the bottom wall of the groove, the cross rod is arranged above the bottom wall of the groove, and bristles are arranged on the surface of the sponge sheet; clamping rods are fixedly connected to two ends of the sponge sheet respectively, and lifting rods are hinged to the middle parts of the clamping rods; the side wall of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with a rubber rope, the two sides of the groove of the fixing plate are also provided with fixing rods, and the fixing rod which is shortest away from the lifting rod is fixedly connected with the other end of the rubber rope;

the cleaning mechanism further comprises a middle pipeline, a butt joint pipeline and a water outlet pipeline; the two ends of the middle pipeline are respectively communicated with a water inlet of the water pump and the butt joint pipeline, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the middle pipeline, which is communicated with the butt joint pipeline, the butt joint pipeline is a bottomed pipeline, a tension spring is fixedly arranged on the fixed block, the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the butt joint pipeline, and sliding seal is formed between the butt joint pipeline and the middle pipeline; the water outlet pipeline is fixedly connected with the butt joint pipeline, a water outlet hole is formed in the side wall of the butt joint pipeline, the diameter of the water outlet pipeline is larger than that of the butt joint pipeline, and the water outlet hole is formed in the water outlet pipeline; the lifting rod is hinged with the outer surface of the water outlet pipeline;

the water outlet pipeline is sleeved and fixed with the butt joint pipeline;

when the lifting rod is lifted upwards, the clamping rod is driven to be lifted upwards, and the hinging point of the lifting rod and the clamping rod is positioned in the middle of the clamping rod, so that the gravity center position of the clamping rod is consistent with the tensile force acting point of the lifting rod on the clamping rod, and the displacement of the clamping rod is prevented;

the hinge points of the lifting rod and the water outlet pipeline are arranged at two end points of the same diameter of the water outlet pipeline, and the clamping rods hinged with the lifting rod are arranged on the same horizontal plane.

2. The morchella cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate is also provided with a water collecting tank, the water collecting tank is positioned below the groove, the bottom of the groove is provided with a water collecting pipe, and two ends of the water collecting pipe are respectively communicated with the water collecting tank and the groove.

3. The morchella cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein: the width of the sponge sheet is smaller than the length of the cross rod.

4. A morchella cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the water outlet pipeline is a bottomed pipeline, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet pipeline, and the water outlet is positioned above the center of the cross rod.

5. The morchella cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein: and a flow control valve is arranged at the position, close to the water pump, of the middle pipeline.

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