CN107606894B - Device for quickly piling and naturally drying timber - Google Patents
Device for quickly piling and naturally drying timber Download PDFInfo
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- CN107606894B CN107606894B CN201710829687.3A CN201710829687A CN107606894B CN 107606894 B CN107606894 B CN 107606894B CN 201710829687 A CN201710829687 A CN 201710829687A CN 107606894 B CN107606894 B CN 107606894B
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Abstract
A device for quickly piling up and naturally drying timber is composed of a slide piling mould and a airing frame. In the invention, the fixed frame is a frame with an angle larger than 90 degrees and smaller than 100 degrees, so that the wooden core is not scraped and dragged when the fixed frame is separated from the built wooden core frame, and the wooden core frame is kept to be stably and longitudinally erected. Meanwhile, under the action of the invention, the piled wood core frames are orderly and firmly piled, the working efficiency of the piling process is high, and the space utilization rate of the field is greatly improved. By implementing the invention, the wood cores are vertically and horizontally stacked on the airing frame, the air at the bottom of the wood core stacking frame is well circulated, so that a great amount of moisture absorption and moisture regain of wood during raining are effectively avoided, meanwhile, the air convection between the whole wood core stacking frames is also very good, the moisture of the wood cores is uniformly dispersed, the drying speed is high, the wood cores are not easy to crack and deform, the rejection rate is low, the wood core quality is good, and the subsequent processing is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to a drying device for wood, and particularly relates to a device for quickly stacking and naturally drying wood.
Technical Field
Guangxi Sufeng eucalyptus planting area 3797.55 mu, thirteen-five period country issuing limit 4109.9 mu m 3 As the tree species is an excellent material for manufacturing the plywood, most of wood with the tail diameter of more than 6cm is used for rotary cutting the veneer to manufacture the plywood, and after the wood is rotary cut by a shaftless rotary cutter, the wood core with the waste diameter of 20-30mm is about 500 ten thousand tons/year.
At present, most of the waste wood cores are used as firewood and matches, and a small part of the waste wood cores are used for manufacturing handles of farm tools, broom poles and the like, so that the waste wood cores are low in value and extremely waste in resources.
The waste wood core can be processed into small-diameter square stock with required specification, size and shape again after being dried for manufacturing the integrated material, so that the small-diameter square stock is large-purpose, and the best use of inferior materials is realized.
The integrated material is a wood composite material with certain width, thickness and length, which is produced by a series of procedures of material selection, material production, drying, plate square strip production, finger joint, splicing, subsequent treatment and the like.
The Guangxi fast-growing eucalyptus belongs to hard-to-dry wood, and generally when the fast-growing eucalyptus is used for manufacturing solid wood products, the fast-growing eucalyptus needs to be dried in sections (the front section is naturally dried until the water content of the wood is about 20 percent, and then the rear section is forced dried at a high temperature until the water content of the wood is ideal) so as to achieve higher yield. The conventional wood core reutilization front section airing and drying process is realized mainly by adopting the following ways: (1) The wood cores are spread out and sun-cured at any place in the sun-curing place, and the method needs a large-area place and has low field utilization rate; (2) The wooden cores are bundled up and then are scattered and sun-dried in a herringbone shape. However, both the above drying methods can cause the phenomena of wood core cracking, scrapping, bending and deforming, or one end is dry, the other end is not easy to dry, and the wood core is easy to rot, and the like, which is not beneficial to subsequent processing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a brand new device for quickly stacking and naturally drying wood. The method specifically comprises the following steps: the device consists of a sliding pile-building mould (1) and a drying rack (2).
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a device for building piles and naturally drying timber rapidly comprises the following technical scheme: the device consists of a sliding pile-building mould (1) and a drying rack (2).
The sliding pile-building mould (1) consists of a fixed frame (3), a longitudinal plate pulley (4) and a transverse plate pulley (5), wherein the fixed frame (3) consists of a frame with an angle of more than 90 degrees and less than 100 degrees formed by a longitudinal plate (6) and a transverse plate (7), the longitudinal plate pulley (4) consists of a U-shaped roller seat I (8), a screw rod I (9) and a right-angle roller (10), and the transverse plate pulley (5) consists of a U-shaped roller seat II (11), a screw rod II (12) and a plane roller (13); when the fixed frame (3), the longitudinal plate pulley (4) and the transverse plate pulley (5) are combined, the longitudinal plate pulley (4) is correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the longitudinal plate (6) of the fixed frame (3), and the transverse plate pulley (5) is correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate (7) of the fixed frame (3), so that the whole sliding building mould (1) is formed.
The airing rack (2) is composed of a rack body (14), a plane sliding rail (15), a right-angle sliding rail (16) and a limiting position (17).
When the sliding stacking die (1) and the drying rack (2) are combined, the sliding stacking die (1) is arranged on the drying rack (2), wherein a longitudinal plate pulley (4) arranged at the bottom of a longitudinal plate (6) of the fixed frame (3) is arranged on a right-angle sliding rail (16) of the drying rack (2), and a transverse plate pulley (5) arranged at the bottom of a transverse plate (7) of the fixed frame (3) is arranged on a plane sliding rail (15) of the drying rack (2), so that a device for quickly stacking and naturally drying wood is formed.
The application principle of the invention is as follows:
the sliding building mould (1) is slid to the forefront end of the airing frame (2), then the wood cores are vertically and horizontally stacked on the airing frame (2) along the fixed frame (3) by the fixed frame (3), when stacking, one end of the wood cores which are vertically placed and one end of the wood cores which are horizontally placed respectively depend on the longitudinal plate (6) and the transverse plate (7), the stacked wood cores are separated by about 3cm, the width and the height of the stacked wood cores are basically consistent with those of the fixed frame (3), after the wood core frame is stacked, the sliding building mould (1) is slid forwards, so that the fixed frame (3) is separated from the wood core frame, and as the fixed frame (3) is a frame with an angle of more than 90 DEG and less than 100 DEG, the wood cores are not scraped when the fixed frame (3) is separated from the wood core frame stably, and the wood core frame is kept to be vertically and vertically erected. Then, a second pile of wood core frames is piled according to the method until the wood core frames are piled to the limit position (17) of the airing frame (2).
The invention has the following advantages:
1. the device for quickly piling and naturally drying the timber has novel, scientific and reasonable structure, simple working procedures during operation and obvious effect.
2. In the invention, as the fixed frame (3) is a frame with an angle of more than 90 degrees and less than 100 degrees, the wooden core is not scraped and dragged when the fixed frame (3) is separated from the built wooden core frame, and the wooden core frame is kept to be stably and longitudinally erected.
3. Under the action of the invention, the piled wood core frames are orderly and firmly piled, the working efficiency of the piling process is high, and the space utilization rate of the field is greatly improved.
4. By implementing the invention, the wood cores are vertically and horizontally piled on the airing frame (2), the air at the bottom of the wood core piling frame is good in ventilation, so that a great amount of moisture absorption and moisture regain of wood during raining are effectively avoided, meanwhile, the air convection between the whole wood core piling frames is also very good, the moisture of the wood cores is uniformly dispersed, the drying speed is high, the wood cores are not easy to crack and deform, the rejection rate is low, the wood core quality is good, and the subsequent processing is facilitated.
5. The invention has simple structure and low production cost, but has obvious effect and can be greatly popularized.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is also a schematic structural view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a sliding pile-up mold (1) according to the present invention
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fixing frame (3) of the sliding pile-up mold (1) in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the longitudinal plate pulley (4) of the sliding pile-up mold (1) according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the transverse plate pulley (5) of the sliding pile-up mold (1) according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is also a schematic structural view of the airing rack (2) according to the present invention.
In fig. 1, 1 is a sliding stacking mold, and 2 is a drying rack.
In fig. 2, 1 is a sliding stacking mold, and 2 is a drying rack.
In fig. 3, 1 is a sliding stacking die, 3 is a fixed frame, 4 is a longitudinal plate pulley, and 5 is a transverse plate pulley.
In fig. 4, 3 is a fixed frame, 6 is a longitudinal plate, and 7 is a transverse plate.
In fig. 5, 4 is a longitudinal plate pulley, 8 is a U-shaped roller seat one, 9 is a screw one, and 10 is a right-angle roller.
In fig. 6, 5 is a transverse plate pulley, 11 is a U-shaped roller seat two, 12 is a screw rod two, and 13 is a plane roller.
In fig. 7, 2 is a drying rack, 14 is a rack body, 15 is a plane sliding rail, 16 is a right angle sliding rail, and 17 is a limit position.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
the invention consists of a sliding pile-building mould (1) and a drying rack (2).
Fig. 1 and 2 show a schematic structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3, 4, 5 and 6 are schematic structural views of the sliding pile-up mold (1) and the fixing frame (3), the longitudinal plate pulley (4) and the transverse plate pulley (5) thereof according to the present invention. The sliding pile building mould (1) consists of a fixed frame (3), a longitudinal plate pulley (4) and a transverse plate pulley (5), wherein the fixed frame (3) consists of a frame with an angle of more than 90 DEG and less than 100 DEG formed by a longitudinal plate (6) and a transverse plate (7), the longitudinal plate pulley (4) consists of a U-shaped roller seat I (8), a screw I (9) and a right-angle roller (10), and the transverse plate pulley (5) consists of a U-shaped roller seat II (11), a screw II (12) and a plane roller (13); when the fixed frame (3), the longitudinal plate pulley (4) and the transverse plate pulley (5) are combined, the longitudinal plate pulley (4) is correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the longitudinal plate (6) of the fixed frame (3), and the transverse plate pulley (5) is correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate (7) of the fixed frame (3), so that the whole sliding building mould (1) is formed.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the airing rack (2) according to the present invention. The airing rack (2) is composed of a rack body (14), a plane sliding rail (15), a right-angle sliding rail (16) and a limiting position (17).
When the sliding stacking die (1) and the drying rack (2) are combined, the sliding stacking die (1) is arranged on the drying rack (2), wherein a longitudinal plate pulley (4) arranged at the bottom of a longitudinal plate (6) of the fixed frame (3) is arranged on a right-angle sliding rail (16) of the drying rack (2), and a transverse plate pulley (5) arranged at the bottom of a transverse plate (7) of the fixed frame (3) is arranged on a plane sliding rail (15) of the drying rack (2), so that a device for quickly stacking and naturally drying wood is formed.
The application principle and the process of the invention are as follows:
the sliding building mould (1) is slid to the forefront end of the airing frame (2), then the wood cores are vertically and horizontally stacked on the airing frame (2) along the fixed frame (3) by the fixed frame (3), when stacking, one end of the wood cores which are vertically placed and one end of the wood cores which are horizontally placed respectively depend on the longitudinal plate (6) and the transverse plate (7), the stacked wood cores are separated by about 3cm, the width and the height of the stacked wood cores are basically consistent with those of the fixed frame (3), after the wood core frame is stacked, the sliding building mould (1) is slid forwards, so that the fixed frame (3) is separated from the wood core frame, and as the fixed frame (3) is a frame with an angle of more than 90 DEG and less than 100 DEG, the wood cores are not scraped when the fixed frame (3) is separated from the wood core frame stably, and the wood core frame is kept to be vertically and vertically erected. Then, a second pile of wood core frames is piled according to the method until the wood core frames are piled to the limit position (17) of the airing frame (2).
In the above, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various other corresponding changes and modifications can be made according to the technical scheme and the technical idea of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (1)
1. A method for fast stacking and naturally drying wood cores is characterized in that: the method is implemented by adopting a device which consists of a sliding pile-up mould (1) and a drying rack (2);
the sliding pile building mould (1) consists of a fixed frame (3), a longitudinal plate pulley (4) and a transverse plate pulley (5), wherein the fixed frame (3) consists of a frame with an angle of more than 90 DEG and less than 100 DEG formed by a longitudinal plate (6) and a transverse plate (7), the fixed frame (3) cannot scrape and drag a wood core when being separated from an established wood core frame, the wood core frame is kept to be stably and longitudinally erected, the longitudinal plate pulley (4) consists of a U-shaped roller seat I (8), a screw rod I (9) and a right-angle roller (10), and the transverse plate pulley (5) consists of a U-shaped roller seat II (11), a screw rod II (12) and a plane roller (13); when the fixed frame (3), the longitudinal plate pulley (4) and the transverse plate pulley (5) are combined, the longitudinal plate pulley (4) is correspondingly arranged at the bottom of a longitudinal plate (6) of the fixed frame (3), and the transverse plate pulley (5) is correspondingly arranged at the bottom of a transverse plate (7) of the fixed frame (3), so that the whole sliding and stacking die (1) is formed;
the airing rack (2) is composed of a rack body (14), a plane sliding rail (15), a right-angle sliding rail (16) and a limit position (17);
when the sliding building mould (1) and the drying rack (2) are combined, the sliding building mould (1) is arranged on the drying rack (2), wherein a longitudinal plate pulley (4) arranged at the bottom of a longitudinal plate (6) of the fixed frame (3) is arranged on a right-angle sliding rail (16) of the drying rack (2), a transverse plate pulley (5) arranged at the bottom of a transverse plate (7) of the fixed frame (3) is arranged on a plane sliding rail (15) of the drying rack (2), and then a device whole for quickly building and naturally drying wood is formed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710829687.3A CN107606894B (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | Device for quickly piling and naturally drying timber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710829687.3A CN107606894B (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | Device for quickly piling and naturally drying timber |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107606894A CN107606894A (en) | 2018-01-19 |
| CN107606894B true CN107606894B (en) | 2023-06-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710829687.3A Active CN107606894B (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | Device for quickly piling and naturally drying timber |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201524753U (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-07-14 | 哈尔滨国统管道有限公司 | Die for producing movable type shield tunnel segment steel bar skeleton |
| CN102398288A (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2012-04-04 | 李和麟 | Method for manufacturing laminated veneer lumber by using wood |
| CN103522334A (en) * | 2013-09-20 | 2014-01-22 | 合肥市硕理机电科技有限公司 | Movable frame of automatic dried tofu dicer |
| CN104669375A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-06-03 | 广西南宁侨盛木业有限责任公司 | Natural drying method for wooden cores |
| CN207147107U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-03-27 | 广西南宁侨盛木业有限责任公司 | A kind of fast run-up heap of timber and the device of natural drying |
-
2017
- 2017-09-13 CN CN201710829687.3A patent/CN107606894B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201524753U (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-07-14 | 哈尔滨国统管道有限公司 | Die for producing movable type shield tunnel segment steel bar skeleton |
| CN102398288A (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2012-04-04 | 李和麟 | Method for manufacturing laminated veneer lumber by using wood |
| CN103522334A (en) * | 2013-09-20 | 2014-01-22 | 合肥市硕理机电科技有限公司 | Movable frame of automatic dried tofu dicer |
| CN104669375A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-06-03 | 广西南宁侨盛木业有限责任公司 | Natural drying method for wooden cores |
| CN207147107U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-03-27 | 广西南宁侨盛木业有限责任公司 | A kind of fast run-up heap of timber and the device of natural drying |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN107606894A (en) | 2018-01-19 |
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