CN107604870A - A kind of express highway pavement trickles down iron nail cleaning car - Google Patents

A kind of express highway pavement trickles down iron nail cleaning car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107604870A
CN107604870A CN201710937196.0A CN201710937196A CN107604870A CN 107604870 A CN107604870 A CN 107604870A CN 201710937196 A CN201710937196 A CN 201710937196A CN 107604870 A CN107604870 A CN 107604870A
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China
Prior art keywords
electromagnet
slideway
iron nail
iron
installation
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CN201710937196.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107604870B (en
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刘艳
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Jiangsu Optical Valley Industry Investment Development Co.,Ltd.
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刘艳
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Publication of CN107604870B publication Critical patent/CN107604870B/en
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Abstract

Design on bare electromagnet installation electromagnet beam, electromagnetism beam both ends are installed by roller and brush, pulley moves on mechanical-stretching arm in the slideway of front end, mechanical arm is arranged on vehicle front, stretched by control machinery arm, electromagnet is adjusted to upper pavement surface correct position, controls electromagnet to be powered and power off by slide rail, metal is shed thing and fallen on automatically in storage bin above electromagnet.Electromagnet repeats to be powered under the drive of conveyer belt and power operation, can collect the iron nail that road is shed with express highway pavement rapidly.

Description

A kind of express highway pavement trickles down iron nail cleaning car
Technical field
The present invention relates to the quick receipts that the cleaning equipment that highway pavement sheds thing, particularly express highway pavement shed iron nail Collect equipment.
Background technology
Present invention is mainly applied to the points such as micro metal iron nail, iron filings and the iron staff on common road and express highway pavement Sharp metal sheds the cleaning of thing.The present invention is based on electromagnetic principle, that is, the coil to alive has magnetic as magnet.Design Bare electromagnet is arranged on front end on mechanical-stretching arm, and mechanical arm is arranged on vehicle front, stretched by control machinery arm, electricity Magnet is adjusted to road surface correct position, and by controlling electromagnet to be powered and powering off, metal is shed thing and fallen automatically above electromagnet Into storage bin.Electromagnet repeats to be powered under the drive of conveyer belt and power operation, can collect road and public affairs at a high speed rapidly The iron nail shed on road road surface.The present invention can be used for road with shedding the continuous collection of ironwork on express highway pavement, rapidly Solve the problems, such as that transporting the sharp metals such as micro metal iron nail, iron filings and iron staff continuously sheds the cleaning to after road surface, realizes road With the fast quick-recovery of traffic of highway.
At present, the cleaning of road and highway is mainly garbage cleaning vehicle and manual cleaning, and road sweeper is Ji Lu The cleaning equipment that face cleaning, garbage reclamation and transport are integrated.Be exactly briefly on special-purpose automobile chassis reequip road it is clear Sweep the vehicle of sweeping the floor of function, vehicle in addition to engine in situ, in addition install additional an assistant engine, four brush by hydraulic motor band Start building to make, a variety of corollary equipments such as band blower fan, dustbin, water tank.This brand-new vehicle can once complete floor cleaning, road The work such as the watering after the cleaning of curb side, the cleaning of road curb and cleaning to ground, suitable for various weathers and different dry road The cleaning work in face.For the iron nail of express highway pavement, this cleaning method does not apply to, and only collects iron nail, can be only achieved The road surface effect of removing obstacles.
ZL201510200202.5 is related to a kind of magnetic sweeper, including magnet, conveyer belt, inner casing accumulator tank, inner casing, outer Shell, left wheel, unilateral bearing, drive, blade, driven pulley band, bearing and right wheel;Wherein magnet, conveyer belt, inner casing storage Groove and inner casing composition operative body part;Magnet is located at the lower section of inner casing accumulator tank, and magnet and inner casing accumulator tank are placed on circle together Inside the inner casing of tubular, conveyor belt loop is wound on outside inner casing, and shell is wrapped in outside conveyer belt;In the left side of operative body part, Left wheel is connected with unilateral bearing, and unilateral bearing is connected rotation with transmission interband by drive.Magnet picks up iron filings viscous On attached blade on a moving belt, the vehicle wheel rotation that keeps left drives conveyer belt, and iron filings are taken in inner casing accumulator tank, realizes that circulation is received The effect of collection.
Manual cleaning is mainly that road cleans rubbish cleaning of the personnel by boomstick road surface with highway.For road surface The iron nail shed, main method are manual cleanings.For example CCTV reports, on July 11st, 2017, certain occurs and transports on a highway The vehicle of defeated rubbish, compartment trickle down 40 kilometers of iron nail, as a result cause more than 100 Automobile ribbon gas leakage, cause continuously out A large amount of vehicles are detained, many highway congestions, a large amount of highway cleaning worker continuous hard works more than 4 hours, just road surface Clean up, currently there are no the special cleaning equipment of express highway pavement iron nail.
The express highway pavement of the present invention sheds iron nail cleaning car, can the metal of quick road pavement shed thing and carry out clearly Remove, ensure the current unimpeded of highway, there is actual application value.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:A kind of continuous vehicle collected express highway pavement and shed iron nail is provided, height can be helped Fast highway cleaning worker quickly clears up the express highway pavement for shedding iron nail.
The technical scheme is that:Road surface iron nail automatic absorbing, transmission and dropping device are designed before locomotive.Automatically Absorption is based on the electromagnet group (8) being arranged on electromagnet beam (9), and electromagnet beam is arranged on transmission belt (5);Transmission belt drives Roller (3) driving conveyer belt motion passes through when having electric slideway (6) of mechanical-stretching arm (11), and electromagnet can be adsorbed on StoreFront (1) The iron nail in face;Transmission device is that electromagnet group is arranged on electromagnet beam, and each beam is arranged on transmission belt driving cylinder driving On conveyer belt, when belt-driven cylinder drives transmission conveyor belt motion to enter to upper pavement surface by slideway joint from without electric slideway Enter to after there is electric slideway, adsorb the iron nail on ground, be sent to above storage bin (2), into without electric slideway (7), after iron nail comes off, Electric slideway has been come back to, has realized that electromagnet group continuously adsorbs the iron nail on road surface;Dropping device is the installation electricity by electromagnet After the roller (4) of brush is entered without electric slideway by slideway joint (10), electromagnet automatically powers off, situation of the iron nail in self gravitation Under, in Automatic-falling to storage bin.Mechanical-stretching arm fitting machine Chinese herbaceous peony portion, electromagnet group and road surface can be adjusted by mechanical arm Distance, by adjusting size of current, realize the collection of different size iron nail and iron filings.Collision prevention girders are installed in electromagnet group front end 12, can be during motor sport, large-scale iron block can slide into the both sides of locomotive by the collision prevention girders of head tip, prevent big Damage of the sections block 13 to electromagnet.Patent of the present invention can realize that express highway pavement sheds the quick collection of iron nail over long distances, A large amount of manpowers are saved, realize the fast passing of highway.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the iron nail collection device structure section schematic diagram for being arranged on locomotive front portion of the present invention;Fig. 2 is of the invention Electromagnet mounting structure schematic diagram;Fig. 3 is electromagnet group rotational structure schematic diagram;Fig. 4 is roller slideway schematic diagram;Fig. 5 is anti- Hit beam schematic diagram.
1-ground;2- storage bins;3- transmission belt driving drums;Rollers of the 4- with brush;5- transmission belts;6- has electric slideway; 7- is without electric slideway;8- electromagnet groups;9- electromagnet beams;10- slideway joints;11- mechanical-stretching arms;12- collision prevention girders;13- is large-scale Iron block.
Embodiment
Add mechanical-stretching arm before four-wheel automobile, road surface iron nail automatic absorbing, transmission and dropping device are installed on mechanical arm. The electromagnet of the long 100mm of processing dimension × wide 50mm × high 30mm hexahedrons, 10 electromagnet are arranged on the ring of fiberglass reinforced Epoxy resin composite material processing, size is on long 2050mm × 55mm × high 32mm electromagnet beam, electromagnet beam both ends pacify Stainless steel roller, electromagnet wire welding brush are filled, brush is in close contact with roller medial surface;
Electromagnet beam is arranged on the rubber transmission belting of a width of 105mm steel wire reinforcements, distance is between electromagnet beam 10mm, when preventing that conveyer belt from passing through belt-driven wheel roller, the shearing force of electromagnet Liang Shou roads driving wheel roller, which is peeled off, to come off; Using four synchronous machine drives diameter 500mm positions transmission belt driving drums.
Slide rail slideway is welded using U-shaped steel, has electric slideway and without the epoxy resin mould that fiberglass reinforced is used between electric slideway Molded slideway joint;Stainless steel roller is arranged in slideway.
∠ type collision prevention girders are installed in electromagnet group front end, collision prevention girders bottom is slightly below electromagnet group, can be in motor sport During, large-scale iron block can slide into the both sides of locomotive by the collision prevention girders of head tip, prevent large-scale iron block to electromagnet Damage.
Bottom is being installed below to the inclined storage bin in side without electric slideway, is opening storage bin side board, iron nail can be certainly It is dynamic to be slipped in other conveying carriages.
Electromagnet group is connected with pressure regulator, changes the electric current of electromagnet by pressure regulation, changes the magnetic force of electromagnet group;Pass through Mechanical-stretching arm regulating magnet and the distance on ground.Start four synchronous motors, adjust electric current, electromagnet and road surface away from From starting automobile, realize road surface iron nail automatic absorbing, transmit and come off.

Claims (3)

1. the present invention relates to a kind of express highway pavement to trickle down iron nail cleaning car, it is characterised in that electromagnet is one group of electromagnet, It is shaped as the electromagnetism iron bar of cylinder, hexahedron or other geometry shapes.Each electromagnet is arranged on electromagnet beam, shape Into electromagnet group.Electromagnet beam both ends are two rollers of installation brush, and roller is in the slideway of mechanical arm, electromagnet beam On the belt, under the drive of conveyer belt, the roller of electromagnet beam moves in the slideway of mechanical arm, and roller is sliding for installation During, it is powered and powers off in defined region, realizes the absorption of iron nail with coming off.In the anti-of mechanical arm front end installation tip Beam is hit, prevents electromagnet group from adsorbing large-scale iron block.
2. slideway according to claim 1 is characterized by installation on the robotic arm by electric slideway with being formed without electric slideway, when Pulley is by when having electric slideway, the circuit communication of electromagnet, electromagnet can attract iron nail, when pulley passes through without electric slideway, Solenoid circuit is disconnected, and iron nail under gravity, is fallen into following storage bin.Transmission belt of the present invention takes installation Electromagnet beam side by side, in motor sport process, the electromagnet in upper pavement surface is in "on" position, above storage bin Off-position is in the electromagnet of slideway above.So as to realize the continuous acquisition of electromagnet group road pavement iron nail.
3. collision prevention girders according to claim 1 is characterized by that, installed in mechanical arm front end, bottom is slightly below electromagnet group, Collision prevention girders front end point, extends sideways to locomotive head both sides, can be during motor sport as the fore type of upset, Large Fe Block can slide into the both sides of locomotive by the collision prevention girders of head tip, prevent damage of the large-scale iron block to electromagnet.
CN201710937196.0A 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 A kind of unrestrained iron nail cleaning vehicle of express highway pavement Active CN107604870B (en)

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CN201710937196.0A CN107604870B (en) 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 A kind of unrestrained iron nail cleaning vehicle of express highway pavement

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710937196.0A CN107604870B (en) 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 A kind of unrestrained iron nail cleaning vehicle of express highway pavement

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CN107604870A true CN107604870A (en) 2018-01-19
CN107604870B CN107604870B (en) 2019-10-01

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108312069A (en) * 2018-02-23 2018-07-24 安庆工匠智能化设备制造有限公司 A kind of iron chips cleaning device
CN108673152A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-10-19 临沂大学 A kind of shape extrusion device
CN109015447A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-12-18 深圳市福来过科技有限公司 A kind of iron wire recyclable device applied to construction site

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101349044A (en) * 2008-09-18 2009-01-21 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Waste iron absorption device and automatic waste iron cleaning vehicle
CN201223825Y (en) * 2008-06-11 2009-04-22 闫怀兵 Automatic ore separator for desert
CN202031054U (en) * 2011-04-06 2011-11-09 马飞 Scrap iron collector
KR101105051B1 (en) * 2008-09-11 2012-01-16 주식회사 포스코 Apparatus for gathering magnetic substance
CN203256656U (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-10-30 施礼勇 Electromagnetic road sweeper
CN104772315A (en) * 2015-04-26 2015-07-15 彭晓领 Magnetic sweeper

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201223825Y (en) * 2008-06-11 2009-04-22 闫怀兵 Automatic ore separator for desert
KR101105051B1 (en) * 2008-09-11 2012-01-16 주식회사 포스코 Apparatus for gathering magnetic substance
CN101349044A (en) * 2008-09-18 2009-01-21 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Waste iron absorption device and automatic waste iron cleaning vehicle
CN202031054U (en) * 2011-04-06 2011-11-09 马飞 Scrap iron collector
CN203256656U (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-10-30 施礼勇 Electromagnetic road sweeper
CN104772315A (en) * 2015-04-26 2015-07-15 彭晓领 Magnetic sweeper

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108312069A (en) * 2018-02-23 2018-07-24 安庆工匠智能化设备制造有限公司 A kind of iron chips cleaning device
CN108673152A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-10-19 临沂大学 A kind of shape extrusion device
CN108673152B (en) * 2018-07-10 2023-12-22 临沂大学 Profile processing device
CN109015447A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-12-18 深圳市福来过科技有限公司 A kind of iron wire recyclable device applied to construction site

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Effective date of registration: 20201223

Address after: No.83, Yandu East Road, Yancheng Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu Province 224000

Patentee after: JIANGSU LONGJI ALUMINIUM Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 250100 No.10 Xingfu Road, Wangsheren street, Licheng District, Jinan City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: Liu Yan

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Effective date of registration: 20210623

Address after: No.66 Lijiang Road, Yancheng Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu Province 224000

Patentee after: Jiangsu Optical Valley Industry Investment Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.83, Yandu East Road, Yancheng Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu Province 224000

Patentee before: JIANGSU LONGJI ALUMINIUM Co.,Ltd.

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