CN107597262A - A kind of agricultural fertilizer material multi-stage crushing device - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural fertilizer material multi-stage crushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107597262A CN107597262A CN201711016506.1A CN201711016506A CN107597262A CN 107597262 A CN107597262 A CN 107597262A CN 201711016506 A CN201711016506 A CN 201711016506A CN 107597262 A CN107597262 A CN 107597262A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- dividing plate
- fertilizer
- power transmission
- transmission shaft
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of agricultural fertilizer material multi-stage crushing device, including housing, motor, dividing plate and crushing hammer；The dividing plate is horizontally fixed on the middle part of housing, vertical guide cylinder is fixed with the upper surface of dividing plate, feed well is arranged between guide cylinder and housing, the bottom of feed well is provided with the inclined guide pad of a circle, several broken ribs are fixedly installed in the lower surface for crushing hammer, corresponding extruded hole is offered on the underface dividing plate of the broken rib；Two pulverization rollers mutually extruded are installed below the dividing plate.The present invention drives lifter plate and crushing hammer to move up and down by cranking arm for setting, impinge upon on dividing plate, fertilizer therein is extruded and crushed, broken rib can extrude fertilizer from extruded hole, realize that fertilizer continuous feed crushes, the fertilizer after crushing for the first time is crushed again between dropping into two pulverization rollers, and fertilizer is crushed twice, crush efficiency is improved, ensures the uniformity crushed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, specifically a kind of agricultural fertilizer material multi-stage crushing device.
Background technology
Fertilizer crusher is the device for extruding fertilizer, milling, and at home, agricultural chemicals shop and some pharmaceutical factories etc. are much
Fang Douhui is used, and fertilizer crusher of today is complicated, poor for applicability, troublesome in poeration, and crushing effect is poor；When not only wasting
Between, efficiency is reduced, also results in the reduction of yield, has brought inconvenience, the fertilizer size particles after crushing differ, and make
It is poor into fertilizer condition, fertilizer quality is affected, be unfavorable for the sale of fertilizer.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of agricultural fertilizer material multi-stage crushing device, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of agricultural fertilizer material multi-stage crushing device, including housing, motor, dividing plate and crushing hammer；The dividing plate is horizontally fixed on
The middle part of housing, vertical guide cylinder is fixed with the upper surface of dividing plate, guide cylinder is coaxially disposed with housing, guide cylinder and housing
Between be arranged to feed well, the bottom of feed well is provided with the inclined guide pad of a circle, and guide pad lower end is being led towards guide cylinder
Expect to be provided with feed opening on guide cylinder corresponding to the lower end of block；The crushing hammer is arranged in guide cylinder, crushes hammer in guide cylinder
Inside move up and down, several broken ribs are fixedly installed in the lower surface for crushing hammer, broken rib is evenly distributed under crushing hammer
Surface, corresponding extruded hole is offered on the underface dividing plate of the broken rib, crush hammer move down broken rib extend into it is crowded
Press in hole；Two pulverization rollers mutually extruded are installed, and extruded hole is positioned at the top of two pulverization rollers below the dividing plate；
Horizontal screen cloth is provided with below pulverization roller, is fixedly connected with spring on the both ends of screen cloth, the upper end of spring be fixed on every
The lower surface of plate；The upper end for crushing hammer is fixedly connected with vertical driving post, and driving post is upward through the top of housing, its
Upper end is fixed with horizontal lifter plate；Vertical direction is connected with by axis of rotation on the downside of the left and right ends of the lifter plate
On connecting rod；Horizontal power transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, power transmission shaft passes through housing, and power transmission shaft is located at
The lower section of screen cloth, be provided with and crank arm on the both ends of power transmission shaft and outside positioned at housing, crank arm on be arranged with sleeve, sleeve
Rotated on cranking arm, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected on sleeve；Also it is installed with perpendicular to biography on the power transmission shaft
The push rod of moving axis, the end of push rod contact with the lower surface of screen cloth.
Further：Corresponding to the feed well feeding port is offered in housing sidewall.
Further：The length of the broken rib is less than the depth of extruded hole, is extend into by broken rib in extruded hole, will
The fertilizer crushed between hammer and dividing plate is extruded.
Further：The width of the lifter plate is more than the width of case top.
Further：Be equipped with lead on the lifter plate vertically, lead is fixed on the top of housing, lead with
Lifter plate is slidably connected.
Further：Runner is installed, the rotary shaft of runner is parallel with power transmission shaft on the end of the push rod.
Further：The push rod is irregular to be distributed on the different directions of power transmission shaft at least provided with four.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention by setting crank arm drive lifter plate and
Crush hammer to move up and down, ceaselessly impinge upon on dividing plate, fertilizer therein is extruded and crushed, crush the broken rib energy of hammer lower surface
It is enough to extrude fertilizer from extruded hole, it is easy to the whereabouts of fertilizer, realizes that fertilizer continuous feed crushes, the fertilizer after crushing for the first time falls
Enter between two pulverization rollers and crushed again, fertilizer is crushed twice, improves crush efficiency, ensure the equal of crushing
Even property, the fertilizer after crushing are screened by screen cloth, and screen cloth is jacked up by push rod, make its shake, by wherein tiny fertilizer
Shake off, screening efficiency is high, and fertilizer falls soon, improves the crush efficiency of fertilizer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of agricultural fertilizer material multi-stage crushing device.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of push rod in agricultural fertilizer material multi-stage crushing device.
In figure：1- housings, 2- motors, 3- dividing plates, 4- guide cylinders, 5- crush hammer, 6- feed wells, 7- guide pads, 8- blankings
Mouth, 9- feeding ports, 10- extruded holes, 11- crush rib, 12- driving posts, 13- lifter plates, 14- leads, 15- connecting rods, 16- transmissions
Axle, 17- crank arm, 18- sleeves, 19- push rods, 20- screen clothes, 21- springs, 22- pulverization rollers, 23- runners.
Embodiment
Refer to figure, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of agricultural fertilizer material multi-stage crushing device, including housing 1, motor 2, every
Plate 3 and crushing hammer 5；The dividing plate 3 is horizontally fixed on the middle part of housing 1, and two parts up and down will be divided into housing 1；In dividing plate 3
Upper surface be fixed with vertical guide cylinder 4, guide cylinder 4 is coaxially disposed with housing 1, be arranged between guide cylinder 4 and housing 1 into
Hopper 6, can store fertilizer, and the bottom of feed well 6 is provided with the inclined guide pad 7 of a circle, and the lower end of guide pad 7 is towards guide cylinder
4, feed opening 8 is being provided with corresponding to the lower end of guide pad 7 on guide cylinder 4, the fertilizer in feed well 6 is entered by feed opening 8
Enter into guide cylinder 4, offering feeding port 9 in the side wall of housing 1 corresponding to feed well 6, be easy to fertilizer being loaded into feed well 6
It is interior；The hammer 5 that crushes is arranged in guide cylinder 4, is crushed hammer 5 and is moved up and down in guide cylinder 4, is consolidated in the lower surface for crushing hammer 5
Surely several broken ribs 11 are provided with, broken rib 11 is evenly distributed on the lower surface for crushing hammer 5, the underface of the broken rib 11
Extruded hole 10 corresponding to being offered on corresponding dividing plate 3, crushing hammer 5 move down broken rib 11 and extend into extruded hole 10, break
The length of broken rib 11 is less than the depth of extruded hole 10, is extend into by broken rib 11 in extruded hole 10, will crush hammer 5 and dividing plate 3
Between fertilizer extruded, fertilizer is extruded from extruded hole 10；The lower section of the dividing plate 3 is provided with two powder mutually extruded
Broken roller 22, and extruded hole 10 is positioned at the top of two pulverization rollers 22, the fertilizer for making extruding get off drop into two pulverization rollers 22 it
Between, fertilizer is extruded；Horizontal screen cloth 20 is provided with the lower section of pulverization roller 22, is fixedly connected with the both ends of screen cloth 20
Spring 21, the upper end of spring 21 are fixed on the lower surface of dividing plate 3, shake the in the vertical direction of screen cloth 20, by fertilizer therein
Shake off down, be easy to screen fertiliser granulates.
The upper end for crushing hammer 5 is fixedly connected with vertical driving post 12, and driving post 12 is upward through the top of housing 1
Portion, its upper end are fixed with horizontal lifter plate 13, and the width of lifter plate 13 is more than the width at the top of housing 1, on lifter plate 13
Lead 14 is equipped with vertically, lead 14 is fixed on the top of housing 1, and lead 14 is slidably connected with lifter plate 13, is leading
In the presence of to post 14 lifter plate 13 only can in the vertical direction movement, ensure that the safety and stability of lifter plate 13 moves up and down；
The connecting rod 15 being connected with the downside of the left and right ends of the lifter plate 13 by axis of rotation on vertical direction, connecting rod 15 is around liter
Drop plate 13 rotates；Horizontal power transmission shaft 16 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 2, power transmission shaft 16 passes through housing 1, and passes
Moving axis 16 is located at the lower section of screen cloth 20, is provided with the both ends of power transmission shaft 16 and outside positioned at housing 1 and cranks arm 17, cranked arm
It is arranged with sleeve 18 on 17, sleeve 18 is rotated on 17 cranking arm, and the lower end of the connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected on sleeve 18, motor
2 drive 17 rotations of cranking arm, so that connecting rod 15 pulls or promoted lifter plate 13 to move up and down, realize and crush moving up and down for hammer 5；
The push rod 19 perpendicular to power transmission shaft 16, the end of push rod 19 and the lower surface of screen cloth 20 are also installed with the power transmission shaft 16
Contact, is provided with runner 23, the rotary shaft of runner 23 is parallel with power transmission shaft 16, makes push rod 19 and screen cloth on the end of push rod 19
During 20 contact, be in rolling contact by runner 23, reduce friction, so that screen cloth 20 be jacked up, push rod 19 at least provided with four, its
It can be distributed in irregular on the different directions of power transmission shaft 16, can be irregular to screen cloth 20 jack up, make it
Vibration, fertilizer is shaken off.
In use, starting motor 2,17 movements of cranking arm are driven by its output shaft, so as to which connecting rod is driven about 15
Lifter plate 13 moves, the movement of the in the vertical direction of lifter plate 13, by driving post 12 to move up and down the crushing hammer 5 of inside, powder
Broken hammer 5 moves the broken ribs 11 of its bottom and crushes the fertilizer on the extruding dividing plates 3 of hammer 5, broken rib 11 fertilizer is smashed to pieces and
Extruded from extruded hole 10, after crushing hammer 5 moves up, the fertilizer in the feed well 6 in outside may proceed to enter under crushing hammer 5
Side, can continuously be fed, and ensure the continuity crushed, and two powder in lower section are fallen from the fertilizer of the interior extrusion of extruded hole 10
Between broken roller 22, fertilizer is set thoroughly to crush by mutually rolling, and the fertilizer after crushing falls on the screen cloth 20 of lower section, screen cloth
The spring 21 of 20 both sides can shake the in the vertical direction of screen cloth 20, meanwhile, the push rod 19 on power transmission shaft 16 rotates, with screen cloth
20 contacts, separation, enable screen cloth 20 to move up and down, fertilizer thereon are shaken off down, and fertilizer is screened, and particle is larger
Fertilizer falls on screen cloth 20.The present invention drives lifter plate and crushing hammer to move up and down by cranking arm for setting, ceaselessly hits
On dividing plate, fertilizer therein is extruded and crushed, the broken rib for crushing hammer lower surface can extrude fertilizer from extruded hole, be easy to
The whereabouts of fertilizer, realize that fertilizer continuous feed crushes, the fertilizer after crushing for the first time enters again between dropping into two pulverization rollers
Row is crushed, and fertilizer is crushed twice, improves crush efficiency, ensures the uniformity crushed, and the fertilizer after crushing passes through sieve
Net is screened, and screen cloth is jacked up by push rod, makes its shake, and wherein tiny fertilizer is shaken off, and screening efficiency is high, and fertilizer falls
It hurry up, improve the crush efficiency of fertilizer.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of agricultural fertilizer material multi-stage crushing device, including housing（1）, motor（2）, dividing plate（3）Hammered into shape with crushing（5）；It is special
Sign is：The dividing plate（3）It is horizontally fixed on housing（1）Middle part, in dividing plate（3）Upper surface be fixed with vertical guide cylinder
（4）, guide cylinder（4）With housing（1）It is coaxially disposed, guide cylinder（4）With housing（1）Between be arranged to feed well（6）, feed well
（6）Bottom be provided with the inclined guide pad of a circle（7）, guide pad（7）Lower end is towards guide cylinder（4）, in guide pad（7）Under
Guide cylinder corresponding to end（4）On be provided with feed opening（8）；It is described to crush hammer（5）It is arranged on guide cylinder（4）It is interior, crush hammer（5）
Guide cylinder（4）Inside move up and down, hammered into shape crushing（5）Lower surface be fixedly installed several broken ribs（11）, crush rib（11）
It is evenly distributed on crushing hammer（5）Lower surface, the broken rib（11）Underface dividing plate（3）On offer corresponding extruded hole
（10）, crush hammer（5）Move down broken rib（11）It extend into extruded hole（10）It is interior；The dividing plate（3）Lower section be provided with two
The individual pulverization roller mutually extruded（22）, and extruded hole（10）Positioned at two pulverization rollers（22）Top；In pulverization roller（22）Under
Side is provided with horizontal screen cloth（20）, screen cloth（20）Both ends on be fixedly connected with spring（21）, spring（21）Upper end fix
In dividing plate（3）Lower surface；It is described to crush hammer（5）Upper end be fixedly connected with vertical driving post（12）, drive post（12）To
On through housing（1）Top, its upper end is fixed with horizontal lifter plate（13）；In the lifter plate（13）Left and right ends under
Side is connected with the connecting rod on vertical direction by axis of rotation（15）；The motor（2）Output shaft on be fixedly connected with water
Flat power transmission shaft（16）, power transmission shaft（16）Through housing（1）, and power transmission shaft（16）Positioned at screen cloth（20）Lower section, in power transmission shaft
（16）Both ends and be located at housing（1）Outside on be provided with and crank arm（17）, crank arm（17）On be arranged with sleeve（18）, sleeve
（18）Cranking arm（17）Upper rotation, the connecting rod（15）Lower end be fixedly connected on sleeve（18）On；The power transmission shaft（16）On
Also it is installed with perpendicular to power transmission shaft（16）Push rod（19）, push rod（19）End and screen cloth（20）Lower surface contact.
A kind of 2. agricultural fertilizer material multi-stage crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed well（6）
Corresponding housing（1）Feeding port is offered in side wall（9）.
A kind of 3. agricultural fertilizer material multi-stage crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The broken rib（11）
Length be less than extruded hole（10）Depth, pass through broken rib（11）It extend into extruded hole（10）It is interior, hammered into shape crushing（5）With dividing plate
（3）Between fertilizer extruded.
A kind of 4. agricultural fertilizer material multi-stage crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lifter plate（13）
Width be more than housing（1）The width at top.
A kind of 5. agricultural fertilizer material multi-stage crushing device according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that：The lifter plate
（13）On be equipped with lead vertically（14）, lead（14）It is fixed on housing（1）Top, lead（14）With lifter plate
（13）It is slidably connected.
A kind of 6. agricultural fertilizer material multi-stage crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The push rod（19）'s
Runner is installed on end（23）, runner（23）Rotary shaft and power transmission shaft（16）It is parallel.
A kind of 7. agricultural fertilizer material multi-stage crushing device according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that：The push rod
（19）It is irregular to be distributed in power transmission shaft at least provided with four（16）Different directions on.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711016506.1A CN107597262A (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | A kind of agricultural fertilizer material multi-stage crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711016506.1A CN107597262A (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | A kind of agricultural fertilizer material multi-stage crushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107597262A true CN107597262A (en) | 2018-01-19 |
Family
ID=61080092
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711016506.1A Withdrawn CN107597262A (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | A kind of agricultural fertilizer material multi-stage crushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107597262A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108311267A (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-07-24 | 郭庆平 | A kind of agricultural planting stalk processing disintegrating apparatus |
| CN108311266A (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-07-24 | 郭庆平 | A kind of agricultural planting fertilizer multi-stage crushing thinning apparatus |
| CN108380273A (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-08-10 | 郭庆平 | A kind of agricultural greenhouse plantation soil treatment dispersion and fining equipment |
| CN108579866A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-09-28 | 赵锦山 | One kind manually controlling salt production crushing grinding device |
| CN108636567A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-10-12 | 赵锦山 | A kind of crank block automatically controls salt production crushing grinding device |
| CN109012994A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-18 | 李进宅 | A kind of multistage crushing type shraff crushing device |
| CN109985690A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-07-09 | 安徽东凯信息科技有限公司 | Mashing device is used in a kind of processing of Producing medicinal herbs |
-
2017
- 2017-10-25 CN CN201711016506.1A patent/CN107597262A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108311267A (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-07-24 | 郭庆平 | A kind of agricultural planting stalk processing disintegrating apparatus |
| CN108311266A (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-07-24 | 郭庆平 | A kind of agricultural planting fertilizer multi-stage crushing thinning apparatus |
| CN108380273A (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-08-10 | 郭庆平 | A kind of agricultural greenhouse plantation soil treatment dispersion and fining equipment |
| CN108380273B (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2019-07-19 | 池吉平 | A kind of agricultural greenhouse plantation soil treatment dispersion and fining equipment |
| CN108311267B (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2019-07-26 | 周飞 | A kind of agricultural planting stalk processing disintegrating apparatus |
| CN108311266B (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2019-07-26 | 山西华鑫肥业股份有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting fertilizer multi-stage crushing thinning apparatus |
| CN108579866A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-09-28 | 赵锦山 | One kind manually controlling salt production crushing grinding device |
| CN108636567A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-10-12 | 赵锦山 | A kind of crank block automatically controls salt production crushing grinding device |
| CN109012994A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-18 | 李进宅 | A kind of multistage crushing type shraff crushing device |
| CN109985690A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-07-09 | 安徽东凯信息科技有限公司 | Mashing device is used in a kind of processing of Producing medicinal herbs |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180119 |