CN107595590A - The back of the body is kowtowed to clap - Google Patents

The back of the body is kowtowed to clap Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107595590A
CN107595590A CN201710987234.3A CN201710987234A CN107595590A CN 107595590 A CN107595590 A CN 107595590A CN 201710987234 A CN201710987234 A CN 201710987234A CN 107595590 A CN107595590 A CN 107595590A
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China
Prior art keywords
flat
racket
shaped
racket body
inflatable pad
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Pending
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CN201710987234.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林世红
韦成信
蔡洁
杨媛媛
陈丽红
罗辑
覃秋玉
徐向新
郑华
李春梅
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Liuzhou Peoples Hospital
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Liuzhou Peoples Hospital
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Priority to CN201710987234.3A priority Critical patent/CN107595590A/en
Publication of CN107595590A publication Critical patent/CN107595590A/en
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种叩背拍,涉及医护保健用品技术领域,它包括具有空腔的仿人手掌形的弧形拍体,所述拍体弧形背面上设置有指套,所述拍体前端边缘连接有软板,所述软板一面连接有平板式充气垫;平板式充气垫为硅胶囊充气垫,所述平板式充气垫上设置有用于充气的充气阀;拍体的材质为橡胶或塑料。本发明可以解决临床上给予患者胸部物理治疗时,拍打背部或胸部时力度不好掌握,打击点不够准确的问题。

The invention discloses a back-knocking racket, which relates to the technical field of medical and health care products. It comprises a human palm-shaped arc-shaped racket body with a cavity, and finger cots are arranged on the arc-shaped back of the racket body. The edge of the front end is connected with a soft board, and one side of the soft board is connected with a flat-type inflatable pad; the flat-type inflatable pad is a silicon capsule inflatable pad, and the flat-type inflatable pad is provided with an inflation valve for inflating; plastic. The present invention can solve the problem that it is difficult to master the strength of patting the back or chest and the point of hitting is not accurate enough when the chest physical therapy is given to patients clinically.

Description

叩背拍Knock back

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医护用品技术领域,尤其是一种临床上用于对患者胸部等部位进行物理治疗,对患者胸部或背部进行叩击,达到改善通气 , 有效清除分泌物 , 促进氧合 , 预防肺部感染或并发症的叩背拍。The invention relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to a clinically used physical therapy for the patient's chest and other parts, tapping the patient's chest or back to improve ventilation, effectively remove secretions, promote oxygenation, and prevent lung Knock back pat for infection or complications.

背景技术Background technique

临床患者因疾病、卧床、手术等原因导致肺功能障碍,肺内分泌物积聚,要排除障碍,临床常给予患者胸部物理治疗,临床操作过程中大多以手法叩背为主,现有技术中,拍背都由护理人员徒手进行,由于护理人员手的大小、形状、拍背方法、力量不同,常造成徒手拍背排痰效果不佳,病人亦多感不适,往往不能达到预防或控制肺部感染或并发症的目的;并且护理人员消耗体力较大,对于体格偏瘦小者执行起来更有一定难度。另一方面,由于一些老年患者的个体差异,消瘦的患者不能忍受徒手叩背带来的疼痛感,难以达到预期的效果。为了解决上述问题,许多医务工作者发明了许多叩背拍,如授权公告号为CN204840209U、申请号为201520590971.6、名称为一种扣背器的中国专利,该专利公开的扣背器,由手柄、转角接头、充气气圈、充气阀门构成,充气气圈与手柄之间由一个转角接头连接,充气阀门设置在充气气圈上。用这种扣背器叩背或拍胸时手握手柄用力,这种方式由于用力点与受力点较远且是通过弹性较大的充气气圈传递受力,因而仍存在各点受力不均的现象,力度难以掌握的问题,另外偏离打击点的概率也比较高,不够精确。Clinical patients have pulmonary dysfunction due to disease, bed rest, surgery and other reasons, and the accumulation of secretions in the lungs. To eliminate the obstacles, patients are often given chest physical therapy in clinical practice. The back is performed by the nurses with bare hands. Due to the size, shape, method and strength of the hands of the nurses, the effect of back slapping with bare hands is not good, and the patients often feel uncomfortable. It is often impossible to prevent or control lung infection. or complications; and the nursing staff consumes more energy, which is more difficult for those who are thinner and smaller. On the other hand, due to the individual differences of some elderly patients, emaciated patients cannot bear the pain caused by tapping their backs with bare hands, and it is difficult to achieve the expected effect. In order to solve the problems referred to above, many medical workers have invented many back clappers, such as CN204840209U, application number 201520590971.6, and a Chinese patent titled a back buckle device as the authorized announcement number. The back buckle device disclosed by this patent consists of a handle, It consists of a corner joint, an inflatable air ring, and an inflatable valve. The inflatable air ring and the handle are connected by a corner joint, and the inflatable valve is arranged on the inflatable air ring. When using this kind of back clasp to hit the back or slap the chest, hold the handle hard. In this way, because the point of force is far from the point of force and the force is transmitted through the inflatable air ring with high elasticity, there are still forces at various points. The phenomenon of unevenness, the problem that the strength is difficult to grasp, and the probability of deviation from the hitting point is relatively high, which is not accurate enough.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种叩背拍,它可以解决临床上给予患者胸部物理治疗时,拍打背部或胸部时力度不好掌握,打击点不够准确的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a back tapping pat, which can solve the problem that the strength of slapping the back or chest is not easy to control and the hitting point is not accurate enough when clinically giving chest physical therapy to patients.

为了解决上述问题,本发明的技术方案是:这种叩背拍包括具有空腔的仿人手掌形的弧形拍体,所述拍体弧形背面上设有指套,所述拍体前端边缘连接有软板,所述软板一面连接有平板式充气垫。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: this back-knocking racket includes a hollow arc-shaped racket body imitating a human palm, a fingertip is arranged on the arc-shaped back of the racket body, and the front end of the racket body The edge is connected with a soft board, and one side of the soft board is connected with a flat air cushion.

上述技术方案中,更为具体的方案还可以是:所述平板式充气垫为硅胶囊充气垫,所述平板式充气垫上设置有用于充气的充气阀。Among the above technical solutions, a more specific solution may also be: the flat-type inflatable cushion is a silicon capsule inflatable cushion, and an inflation valve for inflation is arranged on the flat-type inflatable cushion.

进一步:所述拍体的材质为橡胶或塑料。Further: the racket body is made of rubber or plastic.

由于采用上述技术方案,本发明具有如下有益效果:Owing to adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect:

1、本发明的叩击面设计比普通人手掌稍大,使用时由于是直接套在手指且握在掌心上为患者拍背,其力度、舒适度易掌握,比较适中,拍击的点位受力差异较小比较均匀,需拍击的点位准确,不会产生疼痛感,叩背效果好,同时减轻了护理人员劳动强度。1. The tapping surface of the present invention is designed to be slightly larger than the palm of an ordinary person. When in use, it is directly placed on the fingers and held on the palm to pat the patient's back. Its strength and comfort are easy to grasp, relatively moderate, and the point of tapping The force difference is relatively small and uniform, the point to be slapped is accurate, no pain will be felt, the back tapping effect is good, and the labor intensity of the nursing staff is reduced at the same time.

2、本发明结构简单,可置于床旁,占用空间小,节力,操作方便,舒适性好,可根据不同患者的需要设计成人大中小号,小儿型号,满足临床上患者的不同需求。2. The invention has a simple structure, can be placed beside the bed, takes up little space, saves energy, is easy to operate, and has good comfort. It can be designed in large, medium, small, and pediatric sizes according to the needs of different patients to meet the different needs of clinical patients.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;

图2为图1中沿A-A剖线的剖视图。Fig. 2 is a sectional view along line A-A in Fig. 1 .

图中标号表示为:1、拍体,2、指套,3、平板式充气垫, 4、软板。The symbols in the figure are represented as: 1. racket body, 2. finger cot, 3. flat air cushion, 4. soft board.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described:

图1和图2的叩背拍,包括具有空腔的仿人手掌形的弧形拍体1,拍体1弧形背面上设有用于套上中指、食指和无名指的指套2,拍体1前端边缘连接有软板4,软板4拍击的一面粘连接或嵌套有平板式充气垫3,平板式充气垫3为硅胶囊充气垫,平板式充气垫上设置有用于充气的充气阀(图中未画出)。拍体1的材质可以采用橡胶或塑料。使用本发明给患者叩背或拍胸时,将中指、食指和无名指套在指套2上,掌心贴于拍体1弧形背面,整个手掌握住拍体1对人背或胸进行拍打,根据患者的感受拍打的力度、舒适度易掌握,比较适中,拍击的点位准确,不会产生疼痛感,叩背效果好,同时减轻了护理人员劳动强度。本发明也可以用于家庭里保健拍背时使用。The back-knocking racket of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 comprises the arc-shaped racket body 1 of imitating human palm shape with cavity, and the finger cot 2 for putting on the middle finger, index finger and ring finger is arranged on the arc-shaped back of racket body 1, and the racket body 1. The edge of the front end is connected with a soft board 4, and the flapping side of the soft board 4 is bonded or nested with a flat-type inflatable cushion 3. The flat-type inflatable cushion 3 is a silicon capsule inflatable cushion, and the flat-type inflatable cushion is provided with an inflation valve for inflation. (not shown in the figure). The material of the racket body 1 can be rubber or plastic. When using the present invention to tap the back or chest of a patient, put the middle finger, index finger and ring finger on the finger cover 2, stick the palm on the curved back of the racket body 1, and grasp the racket body 1 with the whole palm to slap the back or chest of the person. According to the patient's feelings, the strength and comfort of the slapping are easy to grasp, relatively moderate, the slapping points are accurate, no pain will be felt, the back tapping effect is good, and the labor intensity of the nursing staff is reduced at the same time. The present invention can also be used for health-care back pats at home.

Claims (3)

1.一种叩背拍,包括具有空腔的弧形拍体(1),其特征在于:所述拍体(1)弧形背面上设有指套(2),所述拍体(1)前端边缘连接有软板(4),所述软板(4)一面连接有平板式充气垫(3)。1. A knock back racket, comprising an arc-shaped racket body (1) with a cavity, characterized in that: the arc-shaped back of the racket body (1) is provided with a fingertip (2), and the racket body (1) ) is connected to a soft board (4) on the front edge, and a flat-type inflatable cushion (3) is connected to one side of the soft board (4). 2.根据权利要求1所述的叩背拍,其特征在于:所述平板式充气垫(3)为硅胶囊充气垫,所述平板式充气垫上设置有用于充气的充气阀。2. The kicking back racket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flat-type inflatable cushion (3) is a silicon capsule inflatable cushion, and an inflation valve for inflating is arranged on the flat-type inflatable cushion. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的叩背拍,其特征在于:所述拍体(1)的材质为橡胶或塑料。3. The racket according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the racket body (1) is made of rubber or plastic.
CN201710987234.3A 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 The back of the body is kowtowed to clap Pending CN107595590A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112515943A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-03-19 李建华 Supplementary expectoration device after cardiac surgery operation

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204050259U (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-12-31 绍兴市第六人民医院 A kind of Medical back knocking device
CN204562848U (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-08-19 李清华 One kowtows back of the body device
CN204840209U (en) * 2015-08-08 2015-12-09 浙江省人民医院 Detain back of body ware
CN206063402U (en) * 2016-07-13 2017-04-05 青岛市黄岛区第二人民医院 One kind kowtows back of the body device
CN206304087U (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-07-07 中国人民解放军第一八一医院 Sputum ejector is carried on the back in a kind of bat for children

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204050259U (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-12-31 绍兴市第六人民医院 A kind of Medical back knocking device
CN204562848U (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-08-19 李清华 One kowtows back of the body device
CN204840209U (en) * 2015-08-08 2015-12-09 浙江省人民医院 Detain back of body ware
CN206304087U (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-07-07 中国人民解放军第一八一医院 Sputum ejector is carried on the back in a kind of bat for children
CN206063402U (en) * 2016-07-13 2017-04-05 青岛市黄岛区第二人民医院 One kind kowtows back of the body device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112515943A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-03-19 李建华 Supplementary expectoration device after cardiac surgery operation

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Application publication date: 20180119

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