CN107594290A - A kind of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit and method - Google Patents
A kind of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107594290A CN107594290A CN201710597223.4A CN201710597223A CN107594290A CN 107594290 A CN107594290 A CN 107594290A CN 201710597223 A CN201710597223 A CN 201710597223A CN 107594290 A CN107594290 A CN 107594290A
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- tank
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- electrolytic cell
- amberplex
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 65
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 55
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 136
- 102000010637 Aquaporins Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 108010063290 Aquaporins Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 30
- GPWNWKWQOLEVEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diaminopyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde Chemical compound NC1=NC=C(C=O)C(N)=N1 GPWNWKWQOLEVEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000000622 irritating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008141 laxative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002475 laxative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit, including electrolytic water device：The electrolytic water device includes electrolytic cell, is provided with two electrodes in the electrolytic cell, is provided with amberplex between two electrodes, amberplex both sides form aquaporin and brine channel respectively；Salt water feeder：Salt water feeder is communicated to the import of the brine channel of the electrolytic cell by salt solution service；Tank：The tank includes the water inlet and delivery port being connected with the outlet of the aquaporin of the electrolytic water device；Pressurized liquid spray device：The pressurized liquid spray device includes the water inlet being connected with the delivery port of the tank and the piston, water tank, delivery port, the shower nozzle that are sequentially connected.The present invention can reach the purpose of rapid, high volume sterilization, be well positioned to meet the sterilization requirement of a large amount of fruits and vegetables, without producing pungent smell, also will not produce irritative response to human body；And residues of pesticides, safety non-pollution can be removed while sterilization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sterilizing unit and method, more particularly to a kind of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit and method.
Background technology
It is mostly by artificial chemistry that the existing preparation for sterilizing controlling disease on crops is widely used both at home and abroad
The product of synthesis, produce and using certain harm is all brought to environment, crops not only are also easy to produce with the resistance to the action of a drug and agricultural chemicals is residual
Stay, and prevention effect is relatively low.Even it is presently believed that preferable pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs equally has the short time
Plant residual hazard, it is unfavorable for winning in the short time after peasant household's laxative, it is difficult to edible suitable for applying the same day on the day of any crops
Purpose.And existing agricultural chemicals cleaning agent one is expensive, two be largely household products, can not cleaned effectively
Residues of pesticides and can clean without using too many chemical detergent and largely the inexpensive commercial plant of fruits and vegetables.
The content of the invention
The present invention for solve above mentioned problem of the prior art propose one kind can efficiently extensive fruits and vegetables sterilization, during production
Between it is short, non-stimulated to human body, can full-automatic sprinkling fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit and fruits and vegetables method for disinfection.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
The invention provides a kind of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit, including
Electrolytic water device：The electrolytic water device includes electrolytic cell, and two electrodes, two electrodes are provided with the electrolytic cell
Between be provided with amberplex, amberplex both sides form aquaporin and brine channel respectively；
Salt water feeder：Salt water feeder is communicated to the brine channel of the electrolytic cell by salt solution service
Import；
Tank：The tank include the water inlet that is connected with the outlet of the aquaporin of the electrolytic water device and
Delivery port；
Pressurized liquid spray device：The pressurized liquid spray device include the water inlet that is connected with the delivery port of the tank and
Piston, water tank, delivery port, the shower nozzle being sequentially connected；
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, the technical measures that the present invention is taken are：
Wherein, the electrolytic cell can be one or more, and the multiple electrolytic cell can be in parallel or series；The present invention
Preferably several electrolytic cell series connection；
In a kind of preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, the electrolytic water device also has at least two
Electrolytic cell, connect between the electrolytic cell, and the aquaporin connection between adjacent cell；
In a kind of preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, the electrolytic cell at least one of which electrode
For tubular electrode, another electrode is placed in inside the tubular electrode, and the amberplex is tubular, is arranged on two electrodes
Between；
Wherein, the amberplex is preferably selectively permeable Na+.
Wherein, it is preferably：The brine channel is located at anode-side, and the aquaporin is located at cathode side.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, in addition to：
Water inlet pipe：The water inlet pipe is communicated to the water passageway inlet of electrolytic water device, it is preferred that water source mistake is set on water inlet pipe
Filter device；
The tank also includes the second water inlet, and the water inlet pipe is communicated to the second water inlet of the tank
Mouthful, i.e., described water inlet pipe conveys water by three-way interface to the electrolysis water PH in electrolytic water device and regulation tank simultaneously
Value；
In a kind of preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, the electrolytic water device also has at least two
Electrolytic cell, connect between the electrolytic cell, and the aquaporin connection between adjacent cell；
Wherein, the water inlet pipe can be the aquaporin for being connected to first order electrolytic cell, and/or be connected to other electrolytic cells
Aquaporin, and be preferably to be connected to the aquaporin of first order electrolytic cell；
Wherein, the outlet of the tank can be the aquaporin for being connected to first order electrolytic cell, and/or be connected to it
The aquaporin of its electrolytic cell, and be preferably the aquaporin for being connected to other electrolytic cells in addition to first order electrolytic cell；
Wherein, the brine channel between adjacent cell can be connected or do not connected.When the salt between adjacent cell
When aquaporin does not connect, the brine channel of each electrolytic cell can connect salt water feeder respectively；
In a kind of preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, two electrodes of the electrolytic cell are cylinder
Shape electrode, one of tubular electrode (outer electrode) are nested with the outside of another tubular electrode (internal electrode), it is described from
Proton exchange is tubular, is set between two electrodes；
In a kind of preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, the amberplex is cylindrical shape；
In a kind of more preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, the internal electrode is provided with perforation.
In a kind of more preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, the amberplex sets at least one
Individual non-permeable rectifying part, the water passageway inlet is towards the rectifying part.
In a kind of more preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, the water passageway inlet is arranged on tubular
In the side wall of outer electrode.
In the more preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, the salt water of electrolytic bath channel entrance and salt solution
Pump is provided between case, and/or between the salt water of electrolytic bath channel outlet and brine tank.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, the tank also includes the second draining
Mouthful, second discharge outlet can be provided on tank wall, and/or be arranged on tank discharge outlet and electrolysis unit
Between connecting pipe on.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, tank discharge outlet and electrolysis unit it
Between connecting pipe, and/or tank water inlet and electrolysis unit between connecting pipe on be additionally provided with pump.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, tank discharge outlet and electrolysis unit it
Between, and/or tank water inlet and electrolysis unit between be also provided with storage tank.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, tank discharge outlet and electrolysis unit it
Between connecting pipe on be additionally provided with filter.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, it is also provided with the tank
Sensor, for detecting the pH value in tank.
In a kind of more preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, the sensor transmits testing result
To controller, the controller is manipulated in water inlet pipe, electrolysis unit, discharge outlet, storage tank, pump, filter according to monitoring result
Any one or more work.
In the above of the present invention, the tank can be various containers.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, the electrolytic cell sets difference from outside to inside
Closed brine channel lid, aquaporin lid and the amberplex that can be relatively rotated with brine channel lid and aquaporin lid
Lid, the amberplex lid set annular protrusion belt pulley.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, amberplex lid is preferably handed over ion
Film is changed as threaded connection；The brine channel lid and aquaporin lid are engaged with the electrode in electrolytic cell makes electrolytic cell close
Close, layer of silica gel is set between the brine channel lid, aquaporin lid and amberplex lid, so as to amberplex lid
Rotation；
In a kind of preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, the annular protrusion belt pulley is and another
Belt pulley is connected by belt, and another belt pulley axle center is connected with motor, and the motor is rotary electric machine, and the rotary electric machine is excellent
Elect servomotor as；
In a kind of preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, another belt is driven to rotate after electric motor starting
It is dynamic, under the rotation of belt, annular protrusion pulley rotation, and drive amberplex lid and the ion being connected with lid to hand over
Film is changed to rotate together；
In a kind of preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, the pressurized liquid spray device also includes shower nozzle
Water outlet solenoid valve between delivery port, the shower nozzle are preferably fog spray-head or supercharging shower nozzle；
In a kind of preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, the delivery port pipeline is stainless steel tube
Road；The switch of the dividing plate magnetic valve is located at water tank side；
In a kind of preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, described left water tank is than right water tank capacity
It is small；
In a kind of preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, the dividing plate horizontal in casing can move
It is dynamic；
In a kind of preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, the water tank bottom is provided with bottom plate；It is described
Bottom plate is provided with roller；The bottom plate side is provided with handrail；
In a kind of preferred embodiment of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention, the delivery port pipeline is provided with heating and filled
Put；
Wherein, the heater is heating wire or electrothermal tube.
Second aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of fruits and vegetables method for disinfection, is the step of the fruits and vegetables method for disinfection：
1. feeding the water into the aquaporin of electrolytic cell, while salt solution is provided into brine channel；Enter in the electrolytic cell
Row electrolysis, obtained electrolytic brine and electrolysis water carry out ion exchange by amberplex, obtain being electrolysed alkaline water；
2. being electrolysed alkaline water is sent into tank；
3. it is sent into alkaline water is electrolysed from tank in the water tank of pressurized liquid spray device；
4. the electrolysis alkaline water in water tank is pressurizeed and discharges and sprayed by nozzle by piston from delivery port.
The present invention uses above-mentioned technical proposal, compared with prior art, has the following technical effect that：
The present invention is directly connected to carry out fruits and vegetables sterilization using electrolysis water process units with pressurized liquid spray device, can rapid, high volume
The purpose reached, be well positioned to meet the requirement for needing the sterilization of a large amount of fruits and vegetables, can be sterilized on a large scale, without producing
Pungent smell, will not also irritative response be produced to human body, when completing fruits and vegetables sterilization, to environment and human body all without generation
Pollute and stimulate, it is fast and safely and practical, continuously largely continuous fruits and vegetables bactericidal action can be carried out, can be on the spot using on the spot
Win or eat.
When the amberplex of the present invention is cylindrical shape, coordinates the annular protrusion belt pulley on lid, can ceaselessly drive
Amberplex not only solves amberplex and operates the meeting of film surface for a long time in the case of motionless in electrolytic cell internal rotation
It caused fenestra congestion situations, can also be contacted with more electrolytic solutions during rotation, improve electrolytic efficiency.
The water tank of the pressurized liquid spray device of the present invention sets left water tank and right water tank, can carry out intake supplement and fruits and vegetables simultaneously
Sterilization sprinkling；Can continuous continuous continuous firing.
When setting heater on subtube, the ionic activity of electrolysis water can be made increase, improve fruits and vegetables bactericidal effect.
The fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit energy consumption of the present invention is low, and can manufacture a large amount of Clean- highly acids by continuous electrolysis in a short time
Water or strong alkaline water.The fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention can also remove the agricultural chemicals remained on fruits and vegetables while sterilization, make fruits and vegetables
Safety remains without agricultural chemicals and mushroom.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the electrolytic water device of preferred embodiment of the present invention：
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the electrolytic cell of preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of cover body structure schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of electrolyte bath structural representation of preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of the annular protrusion belt pulley of preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of the pressurized liquid spray device of preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Reference therein is：
1 electrolytic water device；2 salt water feeders；3 tanks；4 pressurized liquid spray devices；11 electrolytic cells；111 ions are handed over
Change film；112 aquaporins；113 brine channels；114 outlets；115 lids；1151 aquaporin lids；1152 brine channel lids；
1153 amberplex lids；1154 annular protrusion belt pulleys；31 water inlets；32 delivery ports；401 pistons；402 piston rods；403
Push rod；404 left water tanks；405 right water tanks；406 push-rod electric machines；407 power supplys；408 water inlets；409 dividing plate magnetic valves；410 dividing plates
Electromagnetic valve switch；411 water outlet solenoid valves；412 shower nozzles；413 dividing plates；414 delivery ports；415 water tanks.
Embodiment
The invention provides one kind can efficiently the sterilization of extensive fruits and vegetables, production time it is short, non-stimulated to human body, full-automatic
The fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit and fruits and vegetables method for disinfection of sprinkling.
The present invention is described in more detail below by specific embodiment, for a better understanding of the present invention,
But following embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.Some basic structures and flow of the electrolytic cell are in Publication No.
Have been carried out elaborating in CN101624227A patent of invention, be not just repeated herein.
Reference picture 1-6, the fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit and fruits and vegetables method for disinfection of a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention are situated between
Continue as follows：
Electrolytic water device 1 includes one or more electrolytic cells 11, can be this reality in parallel or series between multiple electrolytic cells
It is preferably parallel electrolytic groove to apply in example, as shown in fig. 6, including the electrolytic cell of two series connection, the first electrolytic cell and the second electrolytic cell.
As shown in Fig. 2 electrolytic cell 11 includes lateral electrode, cylindrical shape amberplex and the cylinder of tubular successively from outside to inside
Shape medial electrode.Aquaporin 112 and brine channel 113 are formed respectively in amberplex both sides, wherein, lateral electrode and ion
It is aquaporin 112 between exchange membrane 111, the inside of amberplex 111 is brine channel 113.
Brine channel 113 can also include the region that medial electrode surrounds, and medial electrode is hollow cylindrical configuration, is set on wall
There is perforation, salt solution enters from the region that medial electrode surrounds, and enters by perforation between medial electrode and amberplex 111
Region.
Wherein, the entrance of aquaporin 112 is located in one of side wall of lateral electrode, the outlet of aquaporin 112 114
In in relative side wall.
Amberplex 111 is cylindrical shape, on the lid 115 of the columnar amberplex 111 and side wall from
The screw thread of proton exchange lid 1153 is connected or other connection positioners are fixed, and the lid 115 is closed by the side wall of electrolytic cell 11,
Three parts are set on lid 115：Aquaporin lid 1151, brine channel lid 1152 and aquaporin lid 1151 and brine channel
Amberplex lid 1153 between lid 1152, the amberplex lid 1153 are annular lid, can be justified relatively
Ring center rotating, the annular side of amberplex lid 1153 sets silica gel ring or other can the relative closed material slided.When
Annular protrusion belt pulley 1154 on amberplex lid 1153 is driven by belt sheave structure, when being rotated, the ion
Exchange membrane 111 also and then rotates together, and other parts are all fixed in electrolytic cell 11.
Using lateral electrode as negative electrode, medial electrode is anode, is electrolysed, the H of cathode side+Ion reduction H2, OH-Ion
Enrichment：
H++e→H2
The electrolytically generated Cl of anode-side Cl-2：
Cl--e→Cl2
Cl2Generation HClO soluble in water；Na+Ion enters cathode side by amberplex.
Therefore, cathode side forms electrolyzed alkaline water；Same can be using lateral electrode as anode, and medial electrode is negative electrode,
Anode-side forms acidic electrolytic water.
In addition, storage tank can also be set between electrolytic water device 1 and pressurized liquid spray device 4, cushioning effect can be played.
Pressurized liquid spray device 4 includes power supply 407, push-rod electric machine 406, push rod 403, piston rod 402, the piston being sequentially connected
401st, water tank 415, water outlet solenoid valve 411, shower nozzle 412；The water tank 415 includes the He of left water tank 404 separated with dividing plate 413
Right water tank 405, the dividing plate 413 are provided with dividing plate magnetic valve 409, the dividing plate magnetic valve 409 be located at by water tank bottom every
The position of plate 413, the dividing plate electromagnetic valve switch 410 of the dividing plate magnetic valve 409 are located at the surface of water tank 415, such as side or up and down
Surface；Water inlet 408 is located at the right side of water tank 405, and delivery port 414 is located at the left bottom of water tank 404；Also water inlet 408 can be set
In the left side of water tank 404, delivery port 414 is located at the right bottom of water tank 405.
Electrolysis water enters tank 3, is sent into the water inlet 408 of pressurized liquid spray device 4, electrolysis water from delivery port 31 with pump
It is introduced into right water tank 405, now opens dividing plate magnetic valve 409, left water tank 404 is connected with right water tank 405, electrolysis water is two
After being fully full of in individual casing, operation dividing plate electromagnetic valve switch 410 closes dividing plate magnetic valve 409；It is right after opening piston 401
The left Inner electrolysis water of water tank 404 pressurization, make its pressurization outflow out of delivery port 414, then sprayed from shower nozzle 412；When in left water tank 404
When electrolysis water is few, after opening dividing plate magnetic valve 409 makes the water in right water tank 405 flow into left water tank 404, dividing plate electricity is turned off
Magnet valve 409, repressurization water outlet, when water outlet end has heater, the efficiency of sterilization can be improved.
On this basis, fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention also sets up controller and sensor, and sensor is arranged on water
On case 415, for monitoring the pH value of water in water tank 415, and controller is sent the data to, when water quality can not expire in water tank 415
When foot subscribes standard, controller control pump working, water is delivered in electrolytic water device 1 to be electrolysed again be delivered to electrolysis water
In water tank 415.
The fruits and vegetables method for disinfection of the present invention can purify hygienic conditions, prevent fruits and vegetables from going bad.
The present invention has two kinds of fruits and vegetables bactericidal liquids of electrolyzed alkaline water and acidic electrolytic water.
In summary, the present invention is directly connected to carry out fruits and vegetables sterilization using electrolysis water process units with pressurized liquid spray device,
The purpose reached of energy rapid, high volume, the requirement for needing a large amount of fruits and vegetables sterilizations is well positioned to meet, environment can be carried out on a large scale
Fruits and vegetables are sterilized, and without producing pungent smell, also will not produce irritative response to human body, right when completing fruits and vegetables sterilization
Environment and human body pollute and stimulated all without producing, fast and safely and practical, continuously substantial amounts of continuous progress fruits and vegetables can kill
Bacterium acts on；The fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit of the present invention can also remove the agricultural chemicals remained on fruits and vegetables while sterilization, make fruits and vegetables safety nothing
Agricultural chemicals and mushroom residual.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above, but it is intended only as example, it is of the invention and unlimited
It is formed on particular embodiments described above.To those skilled in the art, it is any to the equivalent modifications that carry out of the present invention and
Substitute also all among scope of the invention.Therefore, the impartial conversion made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and
Modification, all should be contained within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. one kind removes formaldehyde plant, it is characterised in that：Including
Electrolytic water device (1)：The electrolytic water device includes electrolytic cell (11), and two electrodes are provided with the electrolytic cell (11),
Be provided with amberplex (111) between two electrodes, amberplex (111) both sides formed respectively aquaporin (112) and
Brine channel (113)；
Salt water feeder (2)：The salt water feeder (2) is communicated to the electrolytic cell by salt solution service (21)
(11) import of brine channel (113)；
Tank (3)：The tank (3) includes the outlet with the aquaporin (112) of the electrolytic water device (1)
(114) connected water inlet (31) and delivery port (32)；
Pressurized liquid spray device (4)：The pressurized liquid spray device (4) includes being connected with the delivery port (32) of the tank (3)
Water inlet (408) and the piston (401), water tank (415), delivery port (414), the shower nozzle (412) that are sequentially connected.
2. according to claim 1 remove formaldehyde plant, it is characterised in that：The electrolytic water device (1) also has at least two
Electrolytic cell (11), connect between the electrolytic cell (11), and aquaporin (112) connection between adjacent cell (11).
3. according to claim 1 remove formaldehyde plant, it is characterised in that：Electrolytic cell (11) at least one of which electrode
For tubular electrode, another electrode is placed in inside the tubular electrode, and the amberplex (111) is tubular, is arranged on two
Between individual electrode.
4. according to claim 3 remove formaldehyde plant, it is characterised in that：The amberplex (111) is cylindrical shape.
5. according to claim 4 remove formaldehyde plant, it is characterised in that：The closed lid (115) of the electrolytic cell (11)
Surface sets aquaporin lid (1151), brine channel lid (1152) and is arranged on brine channel lid (1152) and aquaporin lid
Between body (1151) and relatively turnable amberplex lid (1153), ring is set on the amberplex lid (1153)
Shape projection belt pulley (1154).
6. according to claim 1 remove formaldehyde plant, it is characterised in that：The piston (401) connects with piston rod (402)
Connect；The piston rod (402) is connected with the push rod (403) of push-rod electric machine (406).
7. according to claim 6 remove formaldehyde plant, it is characterised in that：The water tank (415) is set with band dividing plate magnetic valve
(409) the left water tank (404) and right water tank (405) that dividing plate (413) separates.
8. according to claim 7 remove formaldehyde plant, it is characterised in that：The piston (401) and water tank (415) closed company
Connect.
9. according to claim 8 remove formaldehyde plant, it is characterised in that：The delivery port (414) connects with shower nozzle (412)
Connect.
10. it is according to claim 1 remove formaldehyde plant remove carbaldehyde Method, it is characterised in that：The carbaldehyde Method of going
Step is：
1. feeding the water into the aquaporin (112) of electrolytic cell (11), while salt solution is provided into brine channel (113)；Described
It is electrolysed in electrolytic cell (11), obtained electrolytic brine and electrolysis water carries out ion exchange by amberplex, obtains electricity
Solve alkaline water；
2. being electrolysed alkaline water is sent into tank (3)；
3. alkaline water will be electrolysed to be sent into the water tank (415) of pressurized liquid spray device (4) from tank (3)；
4. the electrolysis alkaline water in water tank (415) is pressurizeed and discharges and sprayed by nozzle by piston (401) from delivery port (414).
Priority Applications (1)
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| CN201710597223.4A CN107594290A (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | A kind of fruits and vegetables sterilizing unit and method |
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| JPH08132040A (en) * | 1994-11-02 | 1996-05-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Ion water generator |
| JP2004141429A (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2004-05-20 | N & S:Kk | Sterilization method and sterilization water |
| JP2008036135A (en) * | 2006-08-07 | 2008-02-21 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Air disinfecting apparatus |
| CN205584781U (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-09-21 | 盐城市创颖知识产权服务有限公司 | Agricultural fertilizer injection unit that waters |
| CN205922314U (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2017-02-08 | 毕真霖 | Garden lawn uses high -efficient sprinkler |
| CN106924794A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2017-07-07 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | A kind of air disinfector |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08132040A (en) * | 1994-11-02 | 1996-05-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Ion water generator |
| JP2004141429A (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2004-05-20 | N & S:Kk | Sterilization method and sterilization water |
| JP2008036135A (en) * | 2006-08-07 | 2008-02-21 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Air disinfecting apparatus |
| CN106924794A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2017-07-07 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | A kind of air disinfector |
| CN205584781U (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-09-21 | 盐城市创颖知识产权服务有限公司 | Agricultural fertilizer injection unit that waters |
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