CN107578618A - A kind of shared vehicle dispatching method, device and terminal - Google Patents
A kind of shared vehicle dispatching method, device and terminal Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of shared vehicle dispatching method, device and terminal.The scheduler task from server, the selection target task in the scheduler task of acquisition are obtained in the present invention;Target vehicle of the unblock positioned at the starting point of the goal task;After the target vehicle is locked again, the goal task ending message from server is received.The present invention can issue scheduler task according to dynamic vehicle distribution situation, it will be distributed so as to guiding terminal user " balanced again " that shared vehicle is realized in the vehicle scheduling excessively concentrated or excessively disperseed to other places, and the vehicle scheduling period belonging to current time can be considered when issuing scheduler task, so as to avoid scheduler task from mutually conflicting with traffic " tide ", vehicle is dispatched to the direction of " head tide nighttide " so as to guiding terminal user.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to shared vehicular field, more particularly to a kind of shared vehicle dispatching method, device and terminal.
Background technology
Shared bicycle refers in offers such as campus, subway station, bus station, residential block, shopping centre, common service areas
Bicycle shared service, it is a kind of timesharing leasehold mode, is positioned at the vehicles of short distance trip, puts forth effort solve " last public affairs
In " problem.Be compared to traditional bicycle limitation that has, shared bicycle have any place can take nearby return the car it is excellent
Point, it is the product to be arisen at the historic moment under shared economic model, makes citizens' activities more convenient, more smooth, more green.
With the high speed development of shared bicycle, the quantity of bicycle is into explosive growth, thing followed operation management problem
Also it is outstanding day by day.Key reaction is at two aspects:One be due to user return the car at random bring unordered park problem;First, traffic
Vehicle caused by " tide " is distributed unbalance.The solution method that current shared vehicle enterprise takes mainly has nature scheduling, people
Work dispatches two classes.Naturally dispatch, refer to that vehicle flows and the scheduling of completion naturally in use by user;It is artificial to adjust
Degree, refer to that shared vehicle enterprise work personnel drive to dispatch buses and the vehicle of regional is scheduled;But both are dispatched
Producing effects for pattern is extremely limited.Natural scheduling mode produces traffic tidal phenomena, causes some regions of peak period to can use without car,
Some regions are nowhere parked, and seriously reduce the utilization rate of bicycle.Manual dispatching can greatly increase the operation cost of operator, because
To maintain largely to dispatch buses and dispatcher, with the surge of the quantity of bicycle, scheduling cost allows operator to can't bear weight
It is negative.
The present invention proposes a kind of new scheduling mode, this mode for the deficiency of vehicle scheduling scheme in the prior art
Can solve it is unordered caused by user returns the car park problem, vehicle distribution unbalance caused by and can solves tide flow, and
And the operation cost of scheduling can also be substantially reduced.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the dispatching effect of shared vehicle is lifted, user is solved and returns the car at random the nothing brought
Vehicle caused by sequence parks problem and traffic " tide " is distributed unbalance, and the present invention proposes a kind of shared vehicle scheduling side
Method, device and terminal.
The present invention is specifically to be realized with following technical scheme:
A kind of shared vehicle dispatching method, methods described include:
Obtain one or more scheduler tasks from server, the scheduler task include starting point, destination and
Time constraint condition, shared vehicle partitioning scenario and current time institute of the scheduler task according to shared vehicle distributional region
The vehicle scheduling period generation of category;
The selection target task in the scheduler task of acquisition;
Target vehicle of the unblock positioned at the starting point of the goal task;
After the target vehicle is locked again, the goal task ending message from server is received.
A kind of shared vehicle scheduling device, described device include:
Scheduler task acquisition module, for obtaining one or more scheduler tasks from server, the scheduler task
Including starting point, destination and time constraint condition, the scheduler task is according to the shared vehicle for sharing vehicle distributional region
Vehicle scheduling period generation belonging to partitioning scenario and current time;
Goal task selecting module, for the selection target task in the scheduler task of acquisition;
Unlocked state, for unlocking the target vehicle of the starting point positioned at the goal task;
Goal task ending message receiving module, for after the target vehicle is locked again, reception to come from server
Goal task ending message.
A kind of shared vehicle scheduling terminal, the terminal include above-mentioned shared vehicle scheduling device.
A kind of shared vehicle dispatching method, device and terminal provided by the invention, have the advantages that:
The present invention proposes a kind of shared vehicle dispatching method, device and terminal.Can be according to dynamic vehicle in the present invention
Distribution situation issues scheduler task, and unordered park for assisting to solve the shared vehicle in subregion so as to guiding terminal user is asked
Topic, and the vehicle scheduling excessively concentrated or excessively disperseed will be distributed to other places so as to realize that vehicle is shared in by stages
" balanced again ", and the vehicle scheduling period belonging to current time can be considered when issuing scheduler task, so as to avoid dispatching
Task mutually conflicts with traffic " tide ", and can guiding terminal user by vehicle to " head tide nighttide " direction dispatch.
In addition, technical scheme passes through the extraneous idle scheduling resource of technological means activation, including human resources
With vehicle transport resource, participate in the scheduling of shared vehicle, the timely scheduling allotment of vehicle can be realized, and can reduces scheduling
Cost.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the analysis method flow chart of flowing law provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the analysis method flow chart of the regularity of distribution provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is shared vehicle dispatching method flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is scheduler task issue interface schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is unblock schematic diagram of a scenario provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the generation method flow chart of goal task ending message provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is shared vehicle scheduling device block diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is unlocked state block diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is shared vehicle scheduling terminal schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained on the premise of creative work is not made it is all its
His embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
It is also outstanding day by day with the high speed development of shared vehicle, thing followed operation management problem.Key reaction is two
Individual aspect:One be due to user return the car at random bring unordered park problem;First, vehicle distribution is lost caused by traffic " tide "
Weighing apparatus problem.Traffic " tide " phenomenon and time relationship are close, usual early late peak, and shared vehicle can present " unidirectional to concentrate, be single
To diffusion " phenomenon.For example in morning peak, a large number of users travels shared vehicle to the transfer of company or the vehicles
Point, such as subway station or bus platform, so as to cause other regional shared vehicles to be distributed rapid drawdown;And in evening peak, largely
User rides away the shared vehicle at company or the transfer site of the vehicles, such as subway station or bus platform, so as to
Cause the shared vehicle of the transfer site of company or the vehicles rare.
The unordered problem and traffic " tide " phenomenon of parking brought to alleviate user to return the car at random is what user brought
Inconvenience, the embodiment of the present invention propose the technical scheme that subregion scheduling is carried out to sharing vehicle.
Subregion is dispatched, i.e., carries out region division to the using area for sharing vehicle, and according to region division result to shared
Vehicle is scheduled.
In a feasible embodiment of the invention, for share vehicle using area division can by server or
Server cluster performs.Specifically, server or server cluster can will be divided into some points in shared vehicle using area
Area, and subregion is carried out according to the regularity of distribution of shared vehicle, flowing law and/or shared vehicle aggregate site decision condition.
Specifically, server or server cluster can obtain in real time all shares vehicle in the using area of shared vehicle
Position, and analyze according to the position data of acquisition the regularity of distribution and flowing law of shared vehicle.
The analysis method of flowing law is disclosed in a feasible embodiment of the invention.Specifically, as shown in figure 1, institute
Stating the analysis method of flowing law includes:
S1. for each shared vehicle, its positional information is monitored in real time.
S2. carry out preserving generation change in location data set with the Correct forms confidence breath of data pair.
Each data are to including the positional information of the shared vehicle under time and current time, further, server
Or server cluster can also draw the position of the variation for characterizing shared vehicle position information according to change in location data set
Change curve.The capacity of change in location data set is limited corresponding to each shared vehicle, when capacity reaches the upper limit, is deleted
The data pair obtained at first.
S3. the change in location data set of each shared vehicle is analyzed, so as to finally give the flowing of shared vehicle
Rule.
The flowing law can represent that the flowing law table includes time interval field and stream with flowing law table
Dynamic direction field.
Further, after being spaced preset time, server or server cluster can also be again to each shared vehicles
Change in location data set is analyzed so as to update flowing law table.
The analysis method of the regularity of distribution is disclosed in another feasible embodiment of the invention.Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2
The analysis method of the regularity of distribution includes:
S10. the snapshot of current all shared vehicle position information is obtained.
Specifically, S10 startup can also can touch automatically in response to some triggering command at some default time point
Hair.
S20. the position where each vehicle is polymerize using default aggregating algorithm according to the snapshot, and according to
Polymerization result obtains shared vehicle aggregate site.
S30. carry out second to each shared vehicle aggregate site to polymerize, and regional center is obtained according to polymerization result, often
The corresponding subregion of individual regional center.
S40. the using area for sharing vehicle is divided so as to obtain division result according to regional center.
, may be different in the snapshot at different moments, sharing the positional information of vehicle from above-mentioned analysis method, accordingly
, division result may also be different, it is clear that division result can produce dynamic change according to the service condition of shared vehicle.
In addition, division result can also be manually adjusted or intelligent adjust automatically according to being actually needed.
The division result obtained by above-mentioned analysis method includes one or more subregions, can include one in each subregion
Or multiple aggregate sites, each aggregate site nearby have one or more shared vehicles.In a feasible embodiment, subregion
It can be multistage subregion, still obtain multistage division result according to the above method.
On the premise of the division result of shared vehicle and shared vehicular movement rule is obtained, the side of scheduling can be passed through
The operator of the shared vehicle of formula guiding user's assistance carries out the scheduling of shared vehicle, and the present invention discloses a kind of shared vehicle tune
Method, apparatus and terminal are spent, it is intended that in the abundant division result for grasping shared vehicle and shared vehicular movement rule
On the premise of, scientifically issue scheduler task to user, user can need selection scheduling task according to itself, so as to
While using shared vehicle destination up to itself, assist the operator of shared vehicle to carry out the management of shared vehicle, realize
The effect killed two birds with one stone.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of shared vehicle dispatching method, as shown in figure 3, methods described includes:
S101. one or more scheduler tasks from server are obtained, the scheduler task includes starting point, destination
And time constraint condition, the scheduler task according to the shared vehicle partitioning scenario of shared vehicle distributional region and it is current when
Between belonging to the vehicle scheduling period generation.
Specifically, the scheduler task can be advised by server or server cluster according to the distribution of obtained shared vehicle
Rule and flowing law obtain, and are issued to the terminal that user is held.The regularity of distribution of shared vehicle can be used for share car
Using area subregion, and flowing law can map out flowing law of the shared vehicle in traffic " tide ", i.e., at some
Period shares the substantially flow direction of vehicle.
Shared vehicle partitioning scenario includes the shared vehicle aggregate site situation in each subregion and each subregion.According to
Sharing vehicle partitioning scenario generation scheduler task helps to guide user to be distributed the vehicle tune excessively concentrated or excessively disperseed
Degree parks problem to other places so as to alleviate the unordered of shared vehicle.As the vehicle scheduling period belonging to current time with
And flowing law understand that the substantially flow direction of current shared vehicle, the vehicle scheduling period life according to belonging to current time
Into scheduler task contribute to guide user by shared vehicle along " head tide nighttide " direction running, so as to alleviate shared vehicle " tide
Nighttide " problem.
Specifically, scheduler task can be divided into scheduler task and by stages scheduler task in subregion, specifically, the scheduling
Task can be according to the quantity and scheduling distance dispatched buses come allocation schedule resource.Scheduler task can guide user in subregion
Solution the unordered of subregion intra-sharing vehicle is assisted to park problem.By stages scheduler task can guide across the subregion traveling of user
Shared vehicle is distributed very few region so as to which the shared vehicle that shared vehicle is distributed in excessive region is travelled to shared vehicle,
Realize the shared vehicle " balanced again " across subregion.
It should be noted that in other feasible embodiments, server or server cluster can also be to stop in violation of rules and regulations
The vehicle generation scheduler task put realizes the purpose of the reallocation to park cars in violation of rules and regulations to reach by dispatching.Such as server
Or server cluster can monitor the service condition of shared vehicle, if some shared vehicle is not used by for a long time, specifically, if
The vacant time of some shared vehicle exceedes some predetermined threshold value, then judges that the shared vehicle has and may greatly be stopped in violation of rules and regulations
Put.At this point it is possible to generate the scheduler task for dispatching the shared vehicle and the scheduler task is issued to client.
Further, in order to encourage user to receive scheduler task, reward can be carried out to the user for completing scheduler task, and
The reward degree of the scheduler task of different complexities can also be accordingly different.Such as the reward degree of the scheduler task in subregion
The scheduler task of by stages can be less than.
Specifically, for the ease of user in real life, the traveling demand with reference to itself for shared vehicle, selection is most
Suitable scheduler task, as shown in figure 4, the scheduler task provided in the embodiment of the present invention includes task identification, starting point, mesh
Ground and time constraint condition.
S102. the selection target task in the scheduler task of acquisition.
Specifically, user can select optimum goal task according to self-demand in numerous scheduler tasks.
For example user wishes to go to work from A to B, and the starting point C of some scheduler task connects very much with location A
Closely, and destination D and B is very close, and user can complete this scheduler task under time constraint condition, then user
This scheduler task may be selected as goal task.In this way, user, which can both complete goal task, gets reward, and do not delay
The routing of itself.
Specifically, after user's selection target task, terminal can obtain the task identification of goal task, and described will appoint
Business mark uploads onto the server.Server can according to corresponding to the selection lock onto target task of user target vehicle, avoid it
Its user by mistake rides away target vehicle.Server after goal task mark is obtained, can also mark the shape of goal task in time
State is lock-out state, avoids other users from repeating to select the goal task.
S103. target vehicle of the unblock positioned at the starting point of the goal task.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, user is after the trigger point of goal task is reached, the mark of target vehicle can be obtained
Code, specifically, the identification code of target vehicle can be bar code or Quick Response Code, and user obtains the identification code by terminal barcode scanning
Afterwards, the identification code is uploaded to server, and server can send unlock instruction unblock to the car-mounted terminal on target vehicle
Target vehicle, or server send unlock instruction unblock target vehicle to the smart lock on target vehicle.In target vehicle quilt
After unblock, server record unlocked time, the goal task using user as scheduler formally starts to perform.
In the implementation procedure of goal task, user may need to understand implementation progress in real time.The embodiment of the present invention provides
The display methods of two kinds of implementation progresses.
Method one:After target vehicle unblock, the positional information of simultaneously display target vehicle is obtained in real time;Institute is calculated and be shown
State the positional information of target vehicle and the difference of destination.
Method two:After target vehicle unblock, the positional information of target vehicle is obtained in real time and passes the positional information
Server is transported to cause server to calculate the positional information of the target vehicle and the difference of destination;Show the difference simultaneously
The scheduler task for obtaining server push performs progress information.
It is pointed out that after if user gets goal task in real life, swept in the starting point of non-targeted task
The identification code of non-targeted vehicle is retouched, server can be still that user unlocks the non-targeted vehicle.In order to lift user's body
Test, server can also send whether notice still gets goal task to user's query user, if user abandons the target
Task, then locking of the server releasing to goal task, now, other users can get this goal task.
S104. after the target vehicle is locked again, the goal task ending message from server is received.
Can be target manually after user, which travels target vehicle, is not intended to continue traveling target vehicle to some position
Vehicle is locked, and after target vehicle is locked, server can receive the notice that target vehicle is locked.Specifically, described
After target vehicle is locked again, to the positional information of the server transmission target vehicle server can also be remembered
Record the positional information of the target vehicle and lock and the time and generate goal task ending message.
The goal task ending message from server is received, the goal task ending message includes holding for goal task
The payment information of row information and goal task, the execution information of the goal task by server according to the first judged result and
Second judged result generates, and first judged result is used to identify whether actual tasks carrying process meets goal task
Range constraint condition, the range constraint condition include starting point and destination, and second judged result is used to identify reality
Tasks carrying process whether meet time constraint condition, execution information of the payment information by server according to goal task
Generation.
In a feasible embodiment, the generation method of goal task ending message as shown in fig. 6, including:
S100. the first judged result is obtained according to the range constraint condition of goal task.
Specifically, a little difference with the destination of goal task of parking after target vehicle is locked again can be calculated, and
By the difference compared with default distance threshold, if the difference is not more than the threshold value, the first judged result is true, table
Show during this traveling, shared vehicle has been ridden up to specified location by user.
Specifically, the difference can be more than or equal to 0.
S200. the second judged result is obtained according to the time constraint condition of goal task.
Specifically, the time constraint condition includes the deadline of goal task, it can be determined that target vehicle again on
Whether the time of lock is before the deadline, if so, then the second judged result is true.
S300. the execution information of goal task is generated according to the first judged result and the second judged result.
Specifically, only when the first judged result and the second judged result are genuine, goal task runs succeeded,
Otherwise, failure is performed.
S400. the payment information of goal task is generated according to the execution information of goal task.
S500. according to the execution information of goal task and payment generation goal task ending message.
The embodiment of the present invention can issue scheduler task according to dynamic vehicle distribution situation, be used so as to guiding terminal
The unordered of the shared vehicle that family assists to solve in subregion parks problem, and will be distributed the vehicle excessively concentrated or excessively disperseed
Other places are dispatched to so as to realize that " balanced again " of vehicle is shared in by stages, and can be considered when issuing scheduler task current
The vehicle scheduling period belonging to time, so as to avoid scheduler task from mutually conflicting with traffic " tide ", and being capable of guiding terminal
User dispatches vehicle to the direction of " head tide nighttide ".
In another embodiment provided by the invention, each car-mounted terminal, the car can be provided with shared vehicle
Mounted terminal can also directly or indirectly send the positional information of the shared vehicle to server, and record the shared vehicle
Status information is rented, the car-mounted terminal can directly carry out information exchange with the server, can also hold by user
Terminal indirectly with the control centre carry out information exchange.
In another embodiment, target vehicle can also be the vehicle rented, when renting institute
After stating the dispatch request to the vehicle that user's the reception server of target vehicle is sent, can select to receive the scheduling please
Ask;Now, server can obtain the authority being scheduled to the target vehicle, and generate the tune for the target vehicle
Degree task, other users receive it is described to scheduler task and after selecting the scheduler task as goal task, you can to described
Target vehicle is scheduled.
In another embodiment, the position and rent that server or server cluster can also be to shared vehicles
Integrated management is carried out with state, specifically, two tables can be generated, the location status management table of vehicle is shared and rents state pipe
Manage table.The location status management table of the shared vehicle of terminal feedack renewal used according to car-mounted terminal and/or user and
Rent condition management table.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of shared vehicle scheduling device, as shown in fig. 7, described device includes:
Scheduler task acquisition module 100, for obtaining one or more scheduler tasks from server, the scheduling is appointed
Business includes starting point, destination and time constraint condition, and the scheduler task is according to the shared car for sharing vehicle distributional region
Vehicle scheduling period generation belonging to partitioning scenario and current time.
Goal task selecting module 200, for the selection target task in the scheduler task of acquisition.Specifically, the mesh
Mark task choosing module is additionally operable to obtain the task identification of goal task, and the task identification is uploaded onto the server.
Unlocked state 300, for unlocking the target vehicle of the starting point positioned at the goal task.
Goal task ending message receiving module 400, for after the target vehicle is locked again, receiving from service
The goal task ending message of device.Specifically, goal task ending message receiving module 400 is used to receive the mesh from server
Mark task ending message, the goal task ending message include the execution information of goal task and the disbursement letter of goal task
Breath, the execution information of the goal task are generated by server according to the first judged result and the second judged result, and described first
Judged result is used to identify the range constraint condition whether actual tasks carrying process meets goal task, the range constraint
Condition includes starting point and destination, and second judged result is used to identify whether actual tasks carrying process meets the time
Constraints, the payment information are generated by server according to the execution information of goal task.
The unlocked state 300 as shown in figure 8, including:
Scanning element 310, for obtaining the identification code of target vehicle;
Uploading unit 320, for uploading the identification code with so that server unlocks the target vehicle and records unblock
Time.
In a feasible embodiment of the invention, described device can also include:
Position information process module 400, for after target vehicle unlocks, obtaining the position of simultaneously display target vehicle in real time
Information;
Difference processing module 500, for the positional information of the target vehicle and the difference of destination to be calculated and be shown.
In one another feasible embodiment of the present invention, described device can also include:
Positional information uploading module 600, for after target vehicle unlocks, obtaining the positional information of target vehicle simultaneously in real time
The positional information is transmitted to server to cause server to calculate the positional information of the target vehicle and the difference of destination
Value;
Implementation procedure display module 700, for show the difference and obtain the scheduler task of server push perform into
Open up information.
The present embodiment is based on similarly inventive concept, there is provided a kind of shared vehicle scheduling device, the present embodiment can be used
In realizing a kind of shared vehicle dispatching method for being provided in above-described embodiment.A kind of in addition, shared vehicle that the present embodiment provides
Dispatching device can be arranged on the terminal that user holds, and brought convenience for the trip of user, and be easy to user to perform tune
Degree task, so as to solve unordered " balanced again " parked problem and realize shared vehicle of shared vehicle, avoid scheduler task
Mutually conflict with traffic " tide ", so as to which guiding terminal user dispatches vehicle to the direction of " head tide nighttide ".
Embodiments of the invention additionally provide a kind of storage medium.Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can
The program code performed by a kind of shared vehicle dispatching method is realized for preservation above-described embodiment.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can be located in multiple network equipments of computer network
At least one network equipment.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, storage medium is arranged to the program code that storage is used to perform following steps:
The first step, obtains one or more scheduler tasks from server, and the scheduler task includes starting point, purpose
Ground and time constraint condition, the scheduler task is according to the shared vehicle partitioning scenario for sharing vehicle distributional region and currently
Vehicle scheduling period generation belonging to time;
Second step, the selection target task in the scheduler task of acquisition:
3rd step, target vehicle of the unblock positioned at the starting point of the goal task;
4th step, after the target vehicle is locked again, receive the goal task ending message from server.
Alternatively, storage medium is also configured to the program code that storage is used to perform following steps:
The selection target task includes:The task identification of goal task is obtained, and the task identification is uploaded to clothes
Business device.
Alternatively, storage medium is also configured to the program code that storage is used to perform following steps:
The first step, obtain the identification code of target vehicle;
Second step, the identification code is uploaded with so that server unlocks the target vehicle and records unlocked time.
Alternatively, storage medium is also configured to the program code that storage is used to perform following steps:
After target vehicle unblock, the positional information of simultaneously display target vehicle is obtained in real time;
The positional information of the target vehicle and the difference of destination is calculated and be shown.
Alternatively, storage medium is also configured to the program code that storage is used to perform following steps:
After target vehicle unblock, the positional information of target vehicle is obtained in real time and transmits the positional information to service
Device is to cause server to calculate the positional information of the target vehicle and the difference of destination;
Show the difference and obtain the scheduler task execution progress information of server push.
Alternatively, storage medium is also configured to the program code that storage is used to perform following steps:
After the target vehicle is locked again, the positional information that the target vehicle is sent to server is described to cause
The positional information of target vehicle described in server record and lock and the time and generate goal task ending message.
Alternatively, storage medium is also configured to the program code that storage is used to perform following steps:
The goal task ending message from server is received, the goal task ending message includes holding for goal task
The payment information of row information and goal task, the execution information of the goal task by server according to the first judged result and
Second judged result generates, and first judged result is used to identify whether actual tasks carrying process meets goal task
Range constraint condition, the range constraint condition include starting point and destination, and second judged result is used to identify reality
Tasks carrying process whether meet time constraint condition, execution information of the payment information by server according to goal task
Generation.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can include but is not limited to:USB flash disk, read-only storage (ROM,
Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disc or
CD etc. is various can be with the medium of store program codes.
Embodiments of the invention also provide a kind of shared vehicle scheduling terminal, and the terminal includes a kind of shared vehicle scheduling
Device.The terminal can be the terminal devices such as mobile terminal.Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the terminal can also be computer
Terminal, it may be replaced by any one computer terminal in terminal group.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above computer terminal or mobile terminal can be located at the multiple of computer network
At least one network equipment in the network equipment.
Alternatively, Fig. 9 is the structured flowchart of terminal according to embodiments of the present invention.As shown in figure 9, the terminal can wrap
Include:One or more (one is only shown in figure) processor, memory and transmitting devices.
Wherein, memory can be used for storage software program and module, and processor is stored in memory by operation
Software program and module, so as to perform various function application and data processing.Memory may include high speed random access memory,
Nonvolatile memory can also be included, such as one or more magnetic storage device, flash memory or other nonvolatile solid states
Memory.In some instances, memory can further comprise that these are remotely deposited relative to the remotely located memory of processor
Reservoir can pass through network connection to terminal or mobile terminal.The example of above-mentioned network include but is not limited to internet,
Intranet, LAN, mobile radio communication and combinations thereof.
Above-mentioned transmitting device is used to data are received or sent via a network.Above-mentioned network instantiation can wrap
Include cable network and wireless network.In an example, transmitting device includes a network adapter, and it can pass through netting twine and its
His network equipment is connected with router so as to be communicated with internet or LAN.In an example, transmitting device is
Radio-frequency module, it is used to wirelessly be communicated with internet.
Wherein, specifically, memory storage is used to store the program for being used for realizing shared vehicle scheduling.
If the integrated unit in above-described embodiment is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and is used as independent product
Sale in use, can be stored in the storage medium that can be read.Based on such understanding, technical scheme essence
On all or part of the part that is contributed in other words to prior art or the technical scheme can be with the shape of software product
Formula is embodied, and the computer software product is stored in storage medium, including some instructions are causing one or more shifting
Dynamic terminal or computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) perform each embodiment institute of the present invention
State all or part of step of method.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, do not represent the quality of embodiment.
If the integrated unit in above-described embodiment is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and is used as independent product
Sale or in use, the storage medium that above computer can be read can be stored in.Based on such understanding, skill of the invention
The part or all or part of the technical scheme that art scheme substantially contributes to prior art in other words can be with soft
The form of part product is embodied, and the computer software product is stored in storage medium, including some instructions are causing one
Platform or multiple stage computers equipment (can be personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) perform each embodiment institute of the present invention
State all or part of step of method.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, the description to each embodiment all emphasizes particularly on different fields, and does not have in some embodiment
The part of detailed description, it may refer to the associated description of other embodiment.
Shared vehicle of the present invention includes the shared friendships such as shared bicycle, shared electric car, shared automobile, unmanned automobile
Logical instrument.
In several embodiments provided herein, described device embodiment is only schematical, such as institute
The division of unit is stated, only a kind of division of logic function, can there is other dividing mode, such as multiple lists when actually realizing
Member or component can combine or be desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not perform.It is another,
Shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, unit or module
INDIRECT COUPLING or communication connection, can be electrical or other forms.
The unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, show as unit
The part shown can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple
On NE.Some or all of unit therein can be selected to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme according to the actual needs
's.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, can also
That unit is individually physically present, can also two or more units it is integrated in a unit.Above-mentioned integrated list
Member can both be realized in the form of hardware, can also be realized in the form of SFU software functional unit.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of shared vehicle dispatching method, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
One or more scheduler tasks from server are obtained, the scheduler task includes starting point, destination and time
Constraints, the scheduler task is according to belonging to the shared vehicle partitioning scenario and current time of shared vehicle distributional region
The vehicle scheduling period generates;
The selection target task in the scheduler task of acquisition;
Target vehicle of the unblock positioned at the starting point of the goal task;
After the target vehicle is locked again, the goal task ending message from server is received.
2. shared vehicle dispatching method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the selection target task includes:Obtain
The task identification of goal task is taken, and the task identification is uploaded onto the server.
3. shared vehicle dispatching method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the subregion is multistage subregion.
4. the shared vehicle dispatching method according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that the scheduler task includes subregion
Interior vehicle scheduling and the vehicle scheduling across subregion.
5. the shared vehicle dispatching method according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that the scheduler task is according to scheduling
The quantity and scheduling distance of vehicle carry out allocation schedule resource.
6. shared vehicle dispatching method according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that unblock is located at the goal task
The target vehicle of starting point include:
Obtain the identification code of target vehicle;
The identification code is uploaded with so that server unlocks the target vehicle and records unlocked time.
7. shared vehicle dispatching method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include:
After target vehicle unblock, the positional information of simultaneously display target vehicle is obtained in real time;
The positional information of the target vehicle and the difference of destination is calculated and be shown.
8. shared vehicle dispatching method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include:
Target vehicle unblock after, in real time obtain target vehicle positional information and by the positional information transmit to server with
So that server calculates the positional information of the target vehicle and the difference of destination;
Show the difference and obtain the scheduler task execution progress information of server push.
9. shared vehicle dispatching method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
After the target vehicle is locked again, the positional information of the target vehicle is sent to server to cause the service
Device, which records the positional information of the target vehicle and locked, the time and generates goal task ending message.
10. shared vehicle dispatching method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also include:
The goal task ending message from server is received, the goal task ending message performs letter including goal task
The payment information of breath and goal task, the execution information of the goal task is by server according to the first judged result and second
Judged result generates, and first judged result is used to identify the region whether actual tasks carrying process meets goal task
Constraints, the range constraint condition include starting point and destination, and second judged result is used to identify actual appoint
Whether business implementation procedure meets time constraint condition, and the payment information is given birth to by server according to the execution information of goal task
Into.
11. a kind of shared vehicle scheduling device, it is characterised in that described device includes:
Scheduler task acquisition module, for obtaining one or more scheduler tasks from server, the scheduler task includes
Starting point, destination and time constraint condition, the scheduler task is according to the shared vehicle subregion for sharing vehicle distributional region
Vehicle scheduling period generation belonging to situation and current time;
Goal task selecting module, for the selection target task in the scheduler task of acquisition;
Unlocked state, for unlocking the target vehicle of the starting point positioned at the goal task;
Goal task ending message receiving module, for after the target vehicle is locked again, receiving the mesh from server
Mark task ending message.
12. shared vehicle scheduling device according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the goal task selecting module is also
Uploaded onto the server for obtaining the task identification of goal task, and by the task identification.
13. the shared vehicle scheduling device according to claim 11 or 12, it is characterised in that the unlocked state includes:
Scanning element, for obtaining the identification code of target vehicle;
Uploading unit, for uploading the identification code with so that server unlocks the target vehicle and records unlocked time.
14. shared vehicle scheduling device according to claim 11, it is characterised in that also include:
Position information process module, for after target vehicle unlocks, obtaining the positional information of simultaneously display target vehicle in real time;
Difference processing module, for the positional information of the target vehicle and the difference of destination to be calculated and be shown.
15. shared vehicle scheduling device according to claim 11, it is characterised in that also include:
Positional information uploading module, for after target vehicle unlocks, obtaining the positional information of target vehicle in real time and by described in
Positional information is transmitted to server to cause server to calculate the positional information of the target vehicle and the difference of destination;
Implementation procedure display module, progress information is performed for showing the difference and obtaining the scheduler task of server push.
16. shared vehicle scheduling device according to claim 11, it is characterised in that also include:
Goal task ending message receiving module is used to receive the goal task ending message from server, the goal task
The execution information of ending message including goal task and the payment information of goal task, the execution information of the goal task by
Server is generated according to the first judged result and the second judged result, and first judged result is held for identifying actual task
Whether row process meets the range constraint condition of goal task, and the range constraint condition includes starting point and destination, described
Second judged result is used to identify whether actual tasks carrying process meets time constraint condition, and the payment information is by servicing
Device generates according to the execution information of goal task.
17. a kind of shared vehicle scheduling terminal, it is characterised in that the terminal includes any one institute in claim 11-16
The shared vehicle scheduling device stated.
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