CN107578120A - It is a kind of that utility car share-car dispatching method is done based on electronic map - Google Patents

It is a kind of that utility car share-car dispatching method is done based on electronic map Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107578120A
CN107578120A CN201710695749.6A CN201710695749A CN107578120A CN 107578120 A CN107578120 A CN 107578120A CN 201710695749 A CN201710695749 A CN 201710695749A CN 107578120 A CN107578120 A CN 107578120A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
car
share
time
request slip
utility
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710695749.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张凡
卢欣
石枫
吴明雷
张超
隋淑慧
陈彬
郭晓丹
孙学文
杨延春
刘裕德
韩慎朝
于波
吴亮
张垚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Tianjin Energy Saving Service Co ltd
State Grid Tianjin Integration Energy Service Co ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Energy Saving Service Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Energy Saving Service Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd, Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Energy Saving Service Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710695749.6A priority Critical patent/CN107578120A/en
Publication of CN107578120A publication Critical patent/CN107578120A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Utility car share-car dispatching method is done based on electronic map the present invention relates to a kind of, its technical characterstic includes application for using car, examination & approval and share-car processing, in share-car processing, plan optimal travel route and time and contrasted with the travel time of existing request slip in system, find the request slip of generation in intervals and matched, using a time shorter destination as transit point, longer one is used as destination, with the time most short travel route is planned again and calculate duration for target, new duration and the time set by destination are contrasted, so as to judge whether share-car succeeds, last basis does utility car share-car module optimum results and carries out vehicle matching and scheduling.The present invention is reasonable in design, realizes that the time is close and utility car share-car use is done in direct route, greatly improve car for public affairs service efficiency, save bus resource and expenses, have realistic meaning and value.

Description

It is a kind of that utility car share-car dispatching method is done based on electronic map
Technical field
It is especially a kind of that utility car share-car dispatching party is done based on electronic map the invention belongs to technical field of intelligent traffic Method.
Background technology
As social economy continues to develop, people handle official business, and trip is more and more frequent with car, and many enterprises and institutions are all presented The nervous situation of utility car is done, and " three is public " the strict management and control of consumption and the requirement of enterprises and institutions' cost efficiency cause buying to do Utility car is more and more difficult, therefore improves and do the service efficiency of utility car and turn into very urgent demand.
Existing utility car automatic dispatching system of doing covers application for using car, examination & approval, vehicle matching, vehicle scheduling, traveling prison Control, vehicle are returned, maintenance, the overall process of breakdown maintenance and driver management, compared with original manual dispatching mode, greatly carry High vehicle service efficiency, while save human cost.But during reality car, often there are several application for using cars Time is close, destination is different but the situation of basic direct route, and each application for using car number only has one, two people.Existing car Scheduling system can only be sent a car according to application quantity, such as several request slips of direct route be carried out spelling single, it is also necessary to carry out Manual operation and coordination.Therefore, it is existing do utility car scheduling system exist can not share-car technical problem.
The content of the invention
It is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art the mesh of the present invention, proposes a kind of efficiency high, saves bus resource and expense Spending does utility car share-car dispatching method based on electronic map.
The present invention solves its technical problem and takes following technical scheme to realize:
It is a kind of that utility car share-car dispatching method is done based on electronic map, comprise the following steps:
Step 1, application for using car:Fill in departure time, destination, number information and Earliest Start Time, reach the latest Time, whether request slip A can be formed with share-car information;Request slip collection has been generated in system and has been combined into B;
Step 2, examined by person in charge;
Step 3, judge whether this application list A can be with share-car, if can be with share-car, into doing utility car share-car module;If no Step 4 can be directly transferred to share-car;The processing method for doing utility car share-car module comprises the following steps:
(1) electronic map is based on, planning request slip A optimal travel route and time most short for target with running time, It is set to TA
(2) the request slip Bi travel times generated in request slip A departure time and system are contrasted, found full The generation request slip of sufficient intervals requirement;
(3) request slip A number is matched with meeting the request slip number of generation of time conditions, need to meet to apply The carrying number N of single A number+request slip Bi number≤existing idle vehicle;
Contrast request slip A and meet the travel time, number requirement request slip Bi running time TAAnd TBi, by the time As transit point, longer one is used as destination for a shorter destination, and most short traveling is planned again for target with the time Route, and calculate duration TABi
(5) by new duration TABiContrasted with the most long running time Tw set by destination, if TABi≤ Tw then share-cars Success;If TABi> Tw, then share-car fail;
Step 4, basis do utility car share-car module optimum results and carry out vehicle matching and scheduling.
(2) described time interval is half an hour to step.
(5) described most long running time is the interval duration of arrival time and Earliest Start Time the latest to step.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
The present invention it is existing do utility car automatic dispatching system on the basis of, combine the path planning that electronic map has With time computing function, before vehicle matches and dispatches, add similar conditions car does utility car share-car module, Neng Gouzeng Add and do utility car every time and go out the carrying number of car, reduce and do utility car and go out car total kilometrage, realize that the time is close and suitable as far as possible Utility car share-car use is done on road, is realized comprehensive saving of human, financial, and material resources, is greatly improved car for public affairs service efficiency, is saved public Carfare source and expenses, there is realistic meaning and value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall flow figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the process chart for doing utility car share-car module of the present invention;
Fig. 3 uses car schematic diagram for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
It is a kind of that utility car share-car dispatching method is done based on electronic map, a module application can be used as to be used in existing office In car scheduling system, the dispatching efficiency for doing utility car is drastically increased.As shown in figure 1, this method comprises the following steps:
The first step:Application for using car link.Applicant is in addition to the information such as departure time to be filled in, destination, number, also It need to fill in:Earliest Start Time, the latest arrival time, whether can be with information such as share-cars.If this application unitary code is A, in system Request slip collection is generated and has been combined into B, it is m to have generated request slip number.
Second step:Examined with car.Examined by applicant's person in charge's authority.
3rd step:Judge whether this application list A can be with share-car, if can be with share-car, into doing utility car share-car module;If no 4th step can be directly transferred to share-car.
4th step:Vehicle matching and scheduling are carried out according to utility car share-car module optimum results are done.
5th step:Vehicle send after follow-up link.
As shown in Fig. 2 the Optimization Steps for doing utility car share-car module in the 3rd step are:
1st step:It is most short for target with running time based on electronic map, planning request slip A optimal travel route and when Between, it is set to TA
2nd step:The request slip Bi travel times generated in request slip A departure time and system are contrasted, looked for The generation request slip being spaced in the time within half an hour.
3rd step:Request slip A number is matched with meeting the request slip number of generation of time conditions, A need to be met (number)+Bi (number)≤N, (N is the carrying number of existing idle vehicle).
4th step:Contrast request slip A and meet the travel time, number requirement request slip Bi running time TAAnd TBi, will Time, a shorter destination was as transit point, and longer one is used as destination, most short was planned again for target with the time Travel route, and calculate duration TABi
5th step:By new duration TABiEnter with the Tw=(arrival time-Earliest Start Time the latest) set by destination Row contrast, if TABi≤ Tw then share-car successes;If TABi> Tw, then share-car fail.
With reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described:
As shown in figure 3, certain enterprise business address is located at S, currently does in utility car scheduling system, be respectively purposefully A, B, C application for using car list three, their information and position are listed in chart respectively.
The first step:Submit the application for using car that destination is D, and typing information.
Second step:Pass through examination & approval.
3rd step:Into share-car optimization module, it is 30 minutes to be calculated based on electronic map by S to the D shortest times.
4th step:By comparing, request slip 2 and 3 all meets the requirement of departure time and number.
5th step:Request slip 2 is first considered, because a length of 40 minutes when S to B is estimated, the duration more than S to D 30 minutes will D is set to approach point, and B is set to destination, calculates new route and duration.By planning and being calculated, the estimated duration from D to B For 50 minutes, then a length of 80 minutes when whole.
6th step:A length of 70 minutes during the maximum of request slip 2, and required time is 80 minutes after share-car, is unsatisfactory for duration It is required that therefore D and B share-cars are unsuccessful.
7th step:Consider request slip 3, a length of 20 minutes when being expected due to S to C, the duration less than S to D 30 minutes, by C Approach point is set to, D is set to destination, calculates new route and duration.It is a length of when estimated from C to D by planning and being calculated 20 minutes, then a length of 40 minutes when whole.
8th step:A length of 60 minutes during the maximum of new request slip, and required time is 40 minutes after share-car, meets that duration will Ask;And the departure time meets that Earliest Start Time requires, therefore D and C share-cars success.
The new request slip information formed after share-car is:
Finally, vehicle matching and scheduling are carried out according to above-mentioned utility car share-car module optimum results of doing.
It is emphasized that embodiment of the present invention is illustrative, rather than it is limited, therefore present invention bag Include and be not limited to embodiment described in embodiment, it is every by those skilled in the art's technique according to the invention scheme The other embodiment drawn, also belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of do utility car share-car dispatching method based on electronic map, it is characterised in that comprises the following steps:
Step 1, application for using car:Fill in departure time, destination, number information and Earliest Start Time, the latest arrival time, Whether request slip A can be formed with share-car information;Request slip collection has been generated in system and has been combined into B;
Step 2, examined by person in charge;
Step 3, judge whether this application list A can be with share-car, if can be with share-car, into doing utility car share-car module;If cannot Share-car, directly it is transferred to step 4;The processing method for doing utility car share-car module comprises the following steps:
(1) electronic map is based on, it is most short for target with running time, planning request slip A optimal travel route and time, it is set to TA
(2) the request slip Bi travel times generated in request slip A departure time and system are contrasted, find satisfaction one Fix time the generation request slip of space requirement;
(3) request slip A number is matched with meeting the request slip number of generation of time conditions, need to meet request slip A's The carrying number N of number+request slip Bi number≤existing idle vehicle;
Contrast request slip A and meet the travel time, number requirement request slip Bi running time TAAnd TBi, the time is shorter A destination as transit point, longer one is used as destination, with the time it is most short plan travel route again for target, And calculate duration TABi
(5) by new duration TABiContrasted with the most long running time Tw set by destination, if TABi≤ Tw then share-car into Work(;If TABi> Tw, then share-car fail;
Step 4, basis do utility car share-car module optimum results and carry out vehicle matching and scheduling.
A kind of utility car share-car dispatching method is done based on electronic map 2. according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step Rapid (2) described time interval is half an hour.
A kind of utility car share-car dispatching method is done based on electronic map 3. according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step Rapid (5) described most long running time is the interval duration of arrival time and Earliest Start Time the latest.
CN201710695749.6A 2017-08-15 2017-08-15 It is a kind of that utility car share-car dispatching method is done based on electronic map Pending CN107578120A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108109061A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-06-01 上海业创信息科技有限公司 Online vehicle dispatch system and method
CN110147924A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-08-20 浙江华云信息科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent dispatching system and its dispatching method of car for public affairs

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CN101355714A (en) * 2007-07-24 2009-01-28 梁宇杰 System and method for real time pooling vehicle
CN104408910A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-11 无锡清华信息科学与技术国家实验室物联网技术中心 Taxi-sharing scheduling method beneficial to multiple parties
CN104867187A (en) * 2014-02-23 2015-08-26 广州市沃希信息科技有限公司 Taxi sharing charging method for passengers starting from same place, system and server
CN105094767A (en) * 2014-05-06 2015-11-25 华为技术有限公司 Automatic driving car scheduling method, car dispatch server and automatic driving car
CN105792134A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-07-20 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Carpooling method and system
CN106295913A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 广州地理研究所 The matching system of a kind of rideshare about car and matching process thereof and device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101355714A (en) * 2007-07-24 2009-01-28 梁宇杰 System and method for real time pooling vehicle
CN104867187A (en) * 2014-02-23 2015-08-26 广州市沃希信息科技有限公司 Taxi sharing charging method for passengers starting from same place, system and server
CN105094767A (en) * 2014-05-06 2015-11-25 华为技术有限公司 Automatic driving car scheduling method, car dispatch server and automatic driving car
CN104408910A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-11 无锡清华信息科学与技术国家实验室物联网技术中心 Taxi-sharing scheduling method beneficial to multiple parties
CN105792134A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-07-20 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Carpooling method and system
CN106295913A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 广州地理研究所 The matching system of a kind of rideshare about car and matching process thereof and device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108109061A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-06-01 上海业创信息科技有限公司 Online vehicle dispatch system and method
CN110147924A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-08-20 浙江华云信息科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent dispatching system and its dispatching method of car for public affairs

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Application publication date: 20180112