CN107573133A - Rubber tree dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Rubber tree dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107573133A CN107573133A CN201710646800.4A CN201710646800A CN107573133A CN 107573133 A CN107573133 A CN 107573133A CN 201710646800 A CN201710646800 A CN 201710646800A CN 107573133 A CN107573133 A CN 107573133A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rubber tree dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof, including following components, 10~12 parts of plant ash；13~16 parts of cow dung；3~5 parts of chicken gizzard abrasive material；0.8~1.1 part of complex microbial community；0.4~0.5 part of desiccation lichens；10~11 parts of corn stem particle；25~30 parts of N P and K tonic；15~20 parts of starch；10~12 parts of clay；0.2~0.3 part of tartaric acid；1~2 part of beautiful sweetgum resin；1~2 part of ribbed value；1~2 part of lepidogrammitis drymoglossoides Ching, and pellet is made in powder shape material therein, then the material larger with particle diameter mixes, the advantage of the invention is that contain various nutrients required during rubber tree growth, and pellet is made in provisions composition, it can be sustained, improve the utilization rate of fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, more specifically, it relates to a kind of rubber tree dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Natural rubber tree is a kind of perennial tall and big magaphanerophytes, as a kind of strategic restrictive resource of importance, it
There is important strategic position in modern Economy Development and national defense construction.But the area of China suitable planting rubber tree has
Limit, natural rubber scarcity of resources, breach was increasing in recent years, imbalance between supply and demand becomes increasingly conspicuous.
The development of China's ruber plantation is that new China is on international market to rubber at eighties of last century the fifties initial stages
The blockade and embargo of glue, it is made that the strategic decision in the natural rubber base that must establish oneself.It is several by China over more than 50 years
In generation, plants the painstaking efforts of glue people, overcomes a variety of difficulties, has broken the rubber tree planting tradition forbidden zone of internal authority identification, made rubber
Gum is planted successfully in Chinese 18~24 degree of regional large area of north latitude.Although rubber is successfully planted, because rubber planting produces
The backwardness of industry, and the soil of China estate rubber tree is mainly laterite and red earth, most of barrenr, nutrient content
It is relatively low, therefore gum is slow-growing, dry incineration method is low, and dead skin disease is multiple.The plantation also unreasonable, water and soil conservation of generally existing fertilising
Bad, wound sets the problem of serious so that the economic benefit of rubber is not not fully exerted.Rubber needs during plantation
The rational application of fertilizer is carried out according to factors such as soil property, weather conditions, fertilizer properties, but my excessively most of plantation fertilizers input is tight
Weight deficiency, part plantation, which is opened, cuts several years never application of organic fertilizers.Under limited cultivated area, with the increase of dose, rubber
Glue yield also increased, but dose will reduce more than the utilization rate of fertilizer after certain limit, and can cause underground water
And the problems such as soil pollution.
The rational application of fertilizer can make rubber obtain the effect of high yield and high quality, to promote rubber tree fast-growing and stable high yield, rationally apply
It is fertile necessary according to gum nutritional characteristic itself and its growth-development law.But in the market rubber tree dedicated fertilizer is less, and
Based on chemical fertilizer, fertilizer nutrient content is relatively low, and the content of organic matter is few.Rubber tree root system it is huge, it is necessary to substantial amounts of liquid manure and
Organic matter.The generation of Tapping Panel Dryness Symptom in Hevea simultaneously and the quality of rubber are related to a great number of elements and various trace elements shortage.
Therefore, the nutrient content and nutrient releasing speed and trace element of fertilizer are focused in the planting process of rubber tree
Administration.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rubber tree dedicated fertilizer and its preparation
Method.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：A kind of rubber tree dedicated fertilizer, in terms of parts by weight
Including following components, 10~12 parts of plant ash；13~16 parts of cow dung；3~5 parts of chicken gizzard abrasive material；Complex microbial community 0.8~
1.1 part；0.4~0.5 part of desiccation lichens；10~11 parts of corn stem particle；25~30 parts of N P and K tonic；15~20 parts of starch；
10~12 parts of clay；0.2~0.3 part of tartaric acid；1~2 part of beautiful sweetgum resin；1~2 part of ribbed value；1~2 part of lepidogrammitis drymoglossoides Ching.
As preferable, the N P and K tonic is counted including 5~6 parts of urea in parts by weight；3~4 parts of ammonium sulfate；Carbon ammonium
1~2 part；5~6 parts of MAP；5~6 parts of potassium sulfate；6 parts of white vitriol.
Rubber tree dedicated fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is prepared, is comprised the following steps, (1) cow dung and chicken gizzard abrasive material
Decomposedization respectively；(2) by the good cow dung of decomposedization and chicken gizzard abrasive material and complex microbial community, N P and K tonic, tartaric acid,
Starch and clay uniformly mix, and add water to be dried after being beaten and block is made；(3) block is smashed and pellet is made, be then mixed into vegetation
Ash, corn stem particle, desiccation lichens, beautiful sweetgum resin, ribbed value and lepidogrammitis drymoglossoides Ching, are sufficiently mixed, and the fertilizer finished product for being easy to dispense is made.
The present invention compares compared with the prior art has advantages below：Contain a variety of nutrition required during rubber tree growth
Element, and pellet is made in provisions composition, it can be sustained, improve the utilization rate of fertilizer.
Embodiment
Rubber tree dedicated fertilizer of the present invention and preparation method thereof embodiment is described further below.
A kind of rubber tree dedicated fertilizer, including following components, 10~12 parts of plant ash in terms of parts by weight；Cow dung 13~16
Part；3~5 parts of chicken gizzard abrasive material；0.8~1.1 part of complex microbial community；0.4~0.5 part of desiccation lichens；Corn stem particle 10
~11 parts；25~30 parts of N P and K tonic；15~20 parts of starch；10~12 parts of clay；0.2~0.3 part of tartaric acid；Beautiful sweetgum resin 1
~2 parts；1~2 part of ribbed value；1~2 part of lepidogrammitis drymoglossoides Ching.N P and K tonic is counted including 5~6 parts of urea in parts by weight；Ammonium sulfate 3
~4 parts；1~2 part of carbon ammonium；5~6 parts of MAP；5~6 parts of potassium sulfate；6 parts of white vitriol.
Chicken gizzard contains abundant protein, calcium, phosphorus, iron, zinc, is rich in magnesium in lichens, can provide and grow for rubber tree
Various trace elements needed for journey, contain crude protein 10%~20%, crude fat 1%~3%, NFE in dry cow dung
20%~30%, crude fibre 15%~30%, therefore there is very high nutrient, dry cow dung can turn into high-quality through everfermentation to be had
Machine fertilizer product, the fluffy soil of energy, improves hardening soil situation, chelates the trace element in soil, lifting soil fertility etc..It is compound
Microorganism species can further ferment after fertilizer application to the soil environment for having dispensed fertilizer, further discharge fertilizer
Fertility, while soil environment can also be improved, the acid-base value of balanced soil.In the volatile oil component of resin, cinnamic acid accounts for
6.4%, terpene accounts for 84.4%, and other compositions account for 9.2%.Still ketone acid containing A Mubu, Ah nurse's butolic acid, the alkyd of A Mubu bis-,
Play both sides of the street ketone acid, sweetgum is swollen ursolic acid, resina liquidamberis novic acid, and the most important of which ketone acid that plays both sides of the street can effectively improve limb
Growth activity, improve its speed of growth.Ribbed value is favorably improved limb intensity.
Rubber tree dedicated fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is prepared, is comprised the following steps, (1) cow dung and chicken gizzard abrasive material
Decomposedization respectively；(2) by the good cow dung of decomposedization and chicken gizzard abrasive material and complex microbial community, N P and K tonic, tartaric acid,
Starch and clay uniformly mix, and add water to be dried after being beaten and block is made；(3) block is smashed and pellet is made, be then mixed into vegetation
Ash, corn stem particle, desiccation lichens, beautiful sweetgum resin, ribbed value and lepidogrammitis drymoglossoides Ching, are sufficiently mixed, and the fertilizer finished product for being easy to dispense is made.
By the good cow dung of decomposedization and chicken gizzard abrasive material and complex microbial community, N P and K tonic, tartaric acid, starch and
Clay uniformly mixes, and adds water to be dried after being beaten and block is made, block then is broken into pellet again, contributes to the component that particle diameter is small
It is therein nutrient slowly-released, it can so prevent that nutrients release goes out excessive burn root system in a short time, while also contribute to improve
The utilization rate of fertilizer.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention, it is noted that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. rubber tree dedicated fertilizer, it is characterised in that：Including following components, 10~12 parts of plant ash in terms of parts by weight； 13~16 parts of cow dung；3~5 parts of chicken gizzard abrasive material；0.8~1.1 part of complex microbial community；0.4~0.5 part of desiccation lichens；It is beautiful Rice 10~11 parts of particle of stalk；25~30 parts of N P and K tonic；15~20 parts of starch；10~12 parts of clay；Tartaric acid 0.2~0.3 Part；1~2 part of beautiful sweetgum resin；1~2 part of ribbed value；1~2 part of lepidogrammitis drymoglossoides Ching.
- 2. rubber tree dedicated fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The N P and K tonic is counted in parts by weight Including 5~6 parts of urea；3~4 parts of ammonium sulfate；1~2 part of carbon ammonium；5~6 parts of MAP；5~6 parts of potassium sulfate；White vitriol 6 parts.
- 3. prepare rubber tree dedicated fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps, (1) cow dung and chicken Liver abrasive material distinguishes decomposedization；(2) the good cow dung of decomposedization and chicken gizzard abrasive material are mended with complex microbial community, N P and K Agent, tartaric acid, starch and clay uniformly mix, and add water to be dried after being beaten and block is made；(3) block is smashed and pellet is made, with After be mixed into plant ash, corn stem particle, desiccation lichens, beautiful sweetgum resin, ribbed value and lepidogrammitis drymoglossoides Ching, be sufficiently mixed, be made and be easy to dispense Fertilizer finished product.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710646800.4A CN107573133A (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | Rubber tree dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710646800.4A CN107573133A (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | Rubber tree dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007029775A1 (en) * | 2005-09-09 | 2007-03-15 | Suntory Limited | Low light cultivation method and plant growth promoting agent |
| CN103819252A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-05-28 | 湖北中化东方肥料有限公司 | Fertilizer special for rubber trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN106631590A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-10 | 广西睿桂涵农业有限公司 | Fertilizer for rubber tree |
| CN106748131A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 广西睿桂涵农业有限公司 | A kind of rubber tree dedicated fertilizer |
-
2017
- 2017-08-01 CN CN201710646800.4A patent/CN107573133A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007029775A1 (en) * | 2005-09-09 | 2007-03-15 | Suntory Limited | Low light cultivation method and plant growth promoting agent |
| CN103819252A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-05-28 | 湖北中化东方肥料有限公司 | Fertilizer special for rubber trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN106631590A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-10 | 广西睿桂涵农业有限公司 | Fertilizer for rubber tree |
| CN106748131A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 广西睿桂涵农业有限公司 | A kind of rubber tree dedicated fertilizer |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180112 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |