CN107559633A - A kind of preparation method of guide-lighting wick and LEDbulb lamp - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of guide-lighting wick and LEDbulb lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN107559633A CN107559633A CN201710928570.0A CN201710928570A CN107559633A CN 107559633 A CN107559633 A CN 107559633A CN 201710928570 A CN201710928570 A CN 201710928570A CN 107559633 A CN107559633 A CN 107559633A
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 201000009310 astigmatism Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000237942 Conidae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种导光灯芯及LED球泡灯的制作方法。The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a light guide wick and an LED bulb lamp.
背景技术Background technique
传统玻璃球泡灯市场拥有量巨大,LED球泡灯代替传统球泡灯是必然趋势。目前市场上的LED球泡灯大多数采用乳白色匀光塑料外壳,半球或大半球空间发光,与传统玻璃外壳球泡灯不管在外形上,还是在发光角度上均存在明显差别。虽然LED灯丝灯外形与传统玻璃外壳球泡灯外形一致,但由于LED灯丝导热和散热能力差,至今电输入功率停留在4W左右,光通量500LM左右,无法较大幅度提升光通量,而且受芯片数量、材料和制造工艺等因素的限制,价格相对较高,影响其进一步推广使用。采用何种方法设计生产外形和光强空间分布与传统玻璃球泡灯一致,而且输入功率大和成本低廉的LED球泡灯,正是人们在探索的问题。The market for traditional glass bulbs is huge, and it is an inevitable trend for LED bulbs to replace traditional bulbs. At present, most of the LED bulbs on the market are made of milky white uniform light plastic shell, and the hemisphere or large hemisphere emits light in space, which is obviously different from the traditional glass shell bulb in terms of shape and luminous angle. Although the shape of the LED filament lamp is consistent with that of the traditional glass-encased bulb lamp, due to the poor heat conduction and heat dissipation capabilities of the LED filament, the electrical input power has remained at about 4W and the luminous flux is about 500LM so far, which cannot greatly increase the luminous flux. The limitation of factors such as materials and manufacturing process, the price is relatively high, which affects its further promotion and use. What method should be used to design and produce LED bulbs whose shape and light intensity are consistent with those of traditional glass bulbs, and which have high input power and low cost are exactly the problems that people are exploring.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种球泡灯输入电功率大、光通量高、制作方便的导光灯芯及LED球泡灯的制作方法。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a bulb lamp with large input electric power, high luminous flux, and a light guide wick which is easy to manufacture and a manufacturing method of the LED bulb lamp.
本发明的技术解决方案是:Technical solution of the present invention is:
一种导光灯芯,其特征是:包括玻璃制作的微球泡、光导管和光锥外壳,光锥入口处有玻璃外沿平圈,光锥锥口与光导管相通,光导管与微球泡相通;光锥外表面或内表面有反射膜,或光锥外表面与光导管外表面均有反射膜;光锥、光导管和微球泡内填满硅胶,微球泡中硅胶内含散光颗粒或含散光颗粒及紫外红绿蓝荧光粉;A light-guiding wick, characterized in that it includes a microsphere made of glass, a light pipe and a light cone shell, the entrance of the light cone has a glass outer edge flat ring, the light cone mouth communicates with the light pipe, and the light pipe and the microsphere Communication; the outer surface or inner surface of the light cone has a reflective film, or the outer surface of the light cone and the outer surface of the light guide have a reflective film; the light cone, light guide and microsphere bubbles are filled with silica gel, and the silica gel in the microsphere bubble contains astigmatism Particles or astigmatism particles and ultraviolet red, green and blue phosphors;
LED光源在球泡灯底部固定在散热平台由反射碗会聚向上发光,玻璃外沿平圈用导热硅胶粘结在散热平台上表面,使LED光源位于光锥入口内。The LED light source is fixed on the heat dissipation platform at the bottom of the bulb lamp, and the reflection bowl converges upward to emit light. The flat ring along the outer edge of the glass is bonded to the upper surface of the heat dissipation platform with thermal silica gel, so that the LED light source is located in the entrance of the light cone.
玻璃微泡内涂YAG荧光粉。The glass microbubbles are coated with YAG phosphor.
一种利用所述的导光灯芯制作球泡灯的方法,其特征是:将所述微球泡置于球泡灯中心, LED光源固定在散热器上反射碗中心;导光灯芯玻璃外沿平圈与导热平台外沿平圈对应,并用导热胶固定。A method for making a bulb lamp using the light guide wick, which is characterized in that: the micro bulb is placed in the center of the bulb lamp, the LED light source is fixed on the center of the reflective bowl on the radiator; the outer edge of the glass of the light guide wick The flat circle corresponds to the flat circle on the outer edge of the heat conduction platform, and is fixed with heat conduction glue.
本发明的优点:与市场上常见LED球泡灯相比较,本发明的灯泡外形和光强空间分布与传统玻璃球泡灯基本一致;与市场上常见LED灯丝灯相比较,本发明的球泡灯输入电功率大和光通量高;导光灯芯以及制作的LED球泡灯成本低廉。Advantages of the present invention: compared with common LED bulb lamps on the market, the bulb shape and light intensity spatial distribution of the present invention are basically consistent with traditional glass bulb lamps; compared with common LED filament lamps on the market, the bulb of the present invention The input electric power of the lamp is large and the luminous flux is high; the cost of the light guide wick and the manufactured LED bulb lamp is low.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments.
图2 为导光灯芯结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the light guide wick;
图3 为具有反光碗固定LED的散热器结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a heat sink with a reflective bowl to fix LEDs.
1 微球泡 2 光导管 3光锥 4玻璃外沿平圈 5 荧光粉 6 散光颗粒1 microsphere bubble 2 light pipe 3 light cone 4 glass outer edge flat circle 5 phosphor powder 6 astigmatism particles
7 硅胶 8 反射膜 9 LED芯片 10反射碗 11金属外沿平圈 12 散热器。7 Silicone 8 Reflective Film 9 LED Chip 10 Reflective Bowl 11 Metal Outer Flat Ring 12 Radiator.
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例1:Example 1:
导光灯芯玻璃结构如图1所示,玻璃制作导光灯芯的微球泡、光导管和光锥外壳,光锥入口处有玻璃外沿平圈。光锥锥口与光导管和微球泡相通。导光灯芯结构如图2所示,光锥外表面有反射膜,光锥、光导管和微球泡内填硅胶,玻璃微泡内涂YAG荧光粉,微球泡中硅胶内含散光颗粒。蓝色LED光源在球泡灯底部固定在散热平台由反射碗会聚向上发光,图3为具有反光碗的固定蓝色LED散热器结构示意图。汇聚光进入导光灯芯的光锥下入口,经光锥反射进一步会聚进入光导管,被光导管导入内涂荧光粉玻璃微球泡,微球泡内置球泡灯中心发光。光锥入口内含蓝色LED光源,以及散热器上的反射碗。在导光灯芯玻璃光锥入口外沿平圈用导热硅胶粘结导热平台的金属外沿平圈。LED球泡灯采用传统玻璃外壳和传统灯头,驱动电路和内充导热气体与LED灯丝灯一致。The glass structure of the light guide wick is shown in Figure 1. Glass is used to make the microspheres, light pipes and light cone shells of the light guide wick. There is a glass outer edge flat circle at the entrance of the light cone. The mouth of the light cone communicates with the light pipe and the microsphere bubble. The structure of the light guide wick is shown in Figure 2. There is a reflective film on the outer surface of the light cone. The light cone, light guide and microbubbles are filled with silica gel. The glass microbubbles are coated with YAG phosphor. The silica gel in the microbubbles contains astigmatism particles. The blue LED light source is fixed on the heat dissipation platform at the bottom of the bulb lamp and emits light upwards from the reflection bowl. Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed blue LED radiator with a reflection bowl. The converging light enters the lower entrance of the light cone of the light guide wick, is reflected by the light cone and further converges into the light guide, and is guided by the light guide into the glass microspheres coated with phosphor powder, and the center of the built-in bulb of the microspheres emits light. The light cone entrance contains a blue LED light source, as well as a reflective bowl on the heat sink. Use heat-conducting silica gel to bond the metal outer edge flat ring of the heat-conducting platform to the outer edge of the glass light cone entrance of the light guide wick. The LED bulb lamp adopts the traditional glass shell and the traditional lamp holder, and the driving circuit and the internal heat transfer gas are consistent with the LED filament lamp.
实施例2:Example 2:
导光灯芯玻璃结构如图1所示,采用玻璃制作导光灯芯的微球泡、光导管和光锥外壳。光锥锥口和微球泡通过光导管相连通。光锥内表面有反射膜,光锥和光导管内填硅胶,玻璃微球泡内填硅胶,硅胶内含紫外红绿蓝荧光粉和散光颗粒。紫外LED光源在球泡灯底部固定在散热平台由反射碗会聚向上发光,图3 为具有反光碗的散热器结构示意图。紫外LED光源在球泡灯底部散热平台会聚向上发的光,进入导光灯芯的光锥下入口,经光锥反射进一步会聚进入光导管,被光导管导入内含紫外红绿蓝荧光粉和散光颗粒玻璃微球泡,微球泡内置球泡灯中心发光。玻璃光锥入口嵌入金属散热器凹槽中,并用导热硅胶固定。LED球泡灯采用传统玻璃外壳和传统灯头,驱动电路和导热气体与LED灯丝灯一致。The glass structure of the light guide wick is shown in Figure 1. Glass is used to make the microbulb, light pipe and light cone shell of the light guide wick. The mouth of the light cone and the microspheres communicate with each other through the light pipe. The inner surface of the light cone has a reflective film, the light cone and the light guide are filled with silica gel, the glass microspheres are filled with silica gel, and the silica gel contains ultraviolet red, green and blue phosphor powder and astigmatism particles. The ultraviolet LED light source is fixed on the heat dissipation platform at the bottom of the bulb lamp and emits light upwards from the reflection bowl. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the radiator with the reflection bowl. The ultraviolet LED light source converges upward light on the heat dissipation platform at the bottom of the bulb lamp, enters the lower entrance of the light cone of the light guide wick, and further converges into the light guide after being reflected by the light cone, and is guided by the light guide, which contains ultraviolet red, green and blue phosphors and astigmatism. Particle glass micro-bulb, the center of the micro-bulb built-in bulb light emits light. The glass light cone inlet is embedded in the metal heat sink groove and fixed with thermal silica gel. LED bulb lamp adopts traditional glass shell and traditional lamp cap, and the driving circuit and heat conduction gas are consistent with LED filament lamp.
实施例3:Example 3:
导光灯芯玻璃结构如图1所示,玻璃制作导光灯芯的微球泡、光导管和光锥外壳,光锥入口处有玻璃外沿平圈。光锥锥口与光导管和微球泡相通。导光灯芯结构如图2所示,光锥和光导管外表面有反射膜,光锥、光导管和微球泡内填硅胶,玻璃微球泡内硅胶内含散光颗粒。红色COBLED光源在球泡灯底部固定在散热平台由反射碗会聚向上发光,图3为具有反光碗的固定红色LED散热器结构示意图。汇聚光进入导光灯芯的光锥下入口,经光锥反射进一步会聚进入光导管,被光导管导入玻璃微球泡,微球泡内置球泡灯中心发红光。光锥入口内含红色LED光源,以及散热器的反射碗。在导光灯芯玻璃光锥入口外沿平圈用导热硅胶粘结导热平台的金属外沿平圈。红色LED球泡灯采用传统玻璃外壳和传统灯头,驱动电路和导热气体与LED灯丝灯一致。The glass structure of the light guide wick is shown in Figure 1. Glass is used to make the microspheres, light pipes and light cone shells of the light guide wick. There is a glass outer edge flat circle at the entrance of the light cone. The mouth of the light cone communicates with the light pipe and the microsphere bubble. The structure of the light guide wick is shown in Figure 2. There is a reflective film on the outer surface of the light cone and light guide. The light cone, light guide and microspheres are filled with silica gel, and the silica gel in the glass microspheres contains astigmatism particles. The red COB LED light source is fixed on the heat dissipation platform at the bottom of the bulb lamp and emits light upwards from the reflection bowl. Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed red LED radiator with a reflection bowl. The converging light enters the lower entrance of the light cone of the light guide wick, is reflected by the light cone and further converges into the light guide, and is guided into the glass microsphere by the light guide, and the center of the built-in bulb of the microsphere emits red light. The entrance of the light cone contains a red LED light source, as well as the reflective bowl of the heat sink. Use heat-conducting silica gel to bond the metal outer edge flat ring of the heat-conducting platform to the outer edge of the glass light cone entrance of the light guide wick. The red LED bulb lamp adopts a traditional glass shell and a traditional lamp holder, and the driving circuit and heat conduction gas are consistent with the LED filament lamp.
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CN101818870A (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2010-09-01 | 陈威翰 | LED lamp |
CN202001909U (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2011-10-05 | 东莞健达照明有限公司 | Candle lamp |
CN202452219U (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2012-09-26 | 杭州安得电子有限公司 | Led candle lamp |
CN104048202A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-09-17 | 上海信洁照明科技有限公司 | LED bulb |
CN104197219A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-10 | 关德威 | LED bulb |
CN104515105A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-15 | 西安信唯信息科技有限公司 | COB craft lamp board cooling method of ball lamp LED |
CN204664938U (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-09-23 | 陈西湖 | A new type of LED lamp |
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2017
- 2017-10-09 CN CN201710928570.0A patent/CN107559633A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101818870A (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2010-09-01 | 陈威翰 | LED lamp |
CN202001909U (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2011-10-05 | 东莞健达照明有限公司 | Candle lamp |
CN202452219U (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2012-09-26 | 杭州安得电子有限公司 | Led candle lamp |
CN104515105A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-15 | 西安信唯信息科技有限公司 | COB craft lamp board cooling method of ball lamp LED |
CN104048202A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-09-17 | 上海信洁照明科技有限公司 | LED bulb |
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Application publication date: 20180109 |