CN107520383A - A kind of processing unit (plant) of straight burr axle - Google Patents
A kind of processing unit (plant) of straight burr axle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107520383A CN107520383A CN201710846667.7A CN201710846667A CN107520383A CN 107520383 A CN107520383 A CN 107520383A CN 201710846667 A CN201710846667 A CN 201710846667A CN 107520383 A CN107520383 A CN 107520383A
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- gear strip
- connecting rod
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- manufacturing gear
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21H—MAKING PARTICULAR METAL OBJECTS BY ROLLING, e.g. SCREWS, WHEELS, RINGS, BARRELS, BALLS
- B21H3/00—Making helical bodies or bodies having parts of helical shape
- B21H3/02—Making helical bodies or bodies having parts of helical shape external screw-threads ; Making dies for thread rolling
- B21H3/06—Making by means of profiled members other than rolls, e.g. reciprocating flat dies or jaws, moved longitudinally or curvilinearly with respect to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21H—MAKING PARTICULAR METAL OBJECTS BY ROLLING, e.g. SCREWS, WHEELS, RINGS, BARRELS, BALLS
- B21H9/00—Feeding arrangements for rolling machines or apparatus manufacturing articles dealt with in this subclass
- B21H9/02—Feeding arrangements for rolling machines or apparatus manufacturing articles dealt with in this subclass for screw-rolling machines
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of processing unit (plant) of straight burr axle, including pedestal, material storing box, temporary storing bin, the first manufacturing gear strip, the second manufacturing gear strip and drive mechanism;Drive mechanism is to the state that promotes axle to be processed to erect and rotate by manufacturing gear strip so as to forming straight burr on the outer peripheral face of axle.During use, axle to be processed is converted to upright state in advance using temporary storing bin, when second manufacturing gear strip moves back and forth parallel to the first manufacturing gear strip, gap that the axle to be processed that second manufacturing gear strip exports temporary storing bin is brought between the first manufacturing gear strip and the second manufacturing gear strip and with the second manufacturing gear strip movement and while rotating an edge manufacturing gear strip movement, during being somebody's turn to do, teeth portion on first manufacturing gear strip and the second manufacturing gear strip forms extruding to the outer peripheral face of axle to be processed, so as to form straight burr on the outer peripheral face of axle, the structure of the present invention realizes the continuity processing of straight burr, so as to realize the processing of high density straight burr, and machining accuracy and efficiency are significantly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing unit (plant) of straight burr axle.
Background technology
Fig. 1 shows a kind of axle, and at least one end of the axle can claim on outer peripheral face formed with straight burr 100, such axle
Be straight burr axle.
Application No. CN201610080659.1 Chinese invention patent application《The automatic beading frock of axle class》(publication number:
CN105598293A a kind of structure) is disclosed, it includes processing platform, die shoe, upper bolster, lower beading die, upper beading die, drive
Motivation structure, installing plate, fixture, gear, mounting seat, rack, the first cylinder and clamping cylinder.The beading frock of said structure is set
It can realize the mechanism that axle to be processed rotates automatically, in use, the compacting that axle surface forms first time rib is pressed under upper bolster,
After first time beading, axis clamping to be processed, the first cylinder are driven rack to move forward and backward by clamping cylinder, so as to moving gear
Rotate, the axle to be processed being further driven in fixture rotates, and after turning over predetermined angular, drive mechanism driving upper bolster pushes progress
Second of beading.Common axle to be processed can be processed into straight burr axle by said structure, still, because it is by gear, rack
The kind of drive realize processing, it is necessary to which the processing of an axle could be completed by carrying out multiple rotational positioning, it is difficult to realize that straight burr is intensive
High straight burr axle processing is spent, and the position of rotational positioning inevitably has certain error every time, causes straight burr on axle
Skewness.In addition, above-mentioned beading frock processing efficiency is low, daily production needs can not be met.
Therefore, for the processing unit (plant) of current straight burr axle, improved up for further.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention for the present situation of prior art is to provide one kind can realize high density straight burr
The processing unit (plant) of the straight burr axle of processing, machining accuracy and efficiency high.
Technical scheme is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem:A kind of processing unit (plant) of straight burr axle, its feature
It is:Including
Pedestal;
Material storing box, on the pedestal;
Temporary storing bin, on the pedestal and it is provided with axle to be processed at the top of the lower section of material storing box, the temporary storing bin and erects
The vertical input port entered, the sidepiece of the temporary storing bin are provided with capable of opening and closing delivery outlet;
First manufacturing gear strip, the first teeth portion to processing straight is provided with the pedestal and on side;
Second manufacturing gear strip, what can be moved back and forth parallel to first manufacturing gear strip is located on pedestal, second processing
Rack has second teeth portion corresponding with the first teeth portion, and second teeth portion and first on the side of the first manufacturing gear strip
Formed with the gap that axle to be processed can be supplied to erect insertion, the delivery outlet phase of the feed end in the gap and the temporary storing bin between teeth portion
It is corresponding;
Drive mechanism, the drive mechanism pass through gap so as in axle to the state for promoting axle to be processed to erect and rotate
Outer peripheral face on form straight burr.
Preferably, the processing unit (plant) of the straight burr axle also includes feeding mechanism, and the feeding structure is to by material storing box
In axle batch (-type) input temporary storing bin to be processed.The feeding structure of the present invention every time only inputs an axle to be processed in temporary storing bin,
Also, axle to be processed is located at upright state in temporary storing bin, so when axle to be processed is processed, be easy to make it
Through erectting and what is rotated passes through gap under the drive of two manufacturing gear strips.
As an improvement, the feeding mechanism includes carrying plate, guide groove, the first lever, the first spring and the second lever, it is described
The bottom of material storing box is provided with the opening of lateral arrangement, and the plate that carries can be located on material storing box up or down through the opening, and
This carries plate and moves up and can eject axle to be processed to the top input port of guide groove, and first lever passes through a rotating shaft energy
Movably so as to carry out spacing to axle to be processed or put it into guide groove at the top of the guide groove, the guide groove will be to will
Axle to be processed is changed into upright state from horizontal state and inputted in temporary storing bin, and first spring is on material storing box and with turning
Axis connection carries out spacing trend to axle to be processed so that the first lever remains, second lever is connected in rotating shaft
And lower end is pressed on the leading flank of material storing box so as to enter row constraint to the restraining position of the first lever, is provided with the pedestal
The second lever can be pushed up so as to cancel first dynamic structure of first lever to the spacing state of axle to be processed, the material storing box
On be provided with and can make to carry the second dynamic structure that plate moves up and down.Using said structure, the single output of axle to be processed is realized,
And axle to be processed is changed into upright state from horizontal state.
Preferably, the first inclined-plane gradually reduced from up to down is provided with the input port at the top of the guide groove, this
One inclined-plane forms the top surface of the guide groove rear wall;The bottom of the guide groove is provided with corresponding with the input port of temporary storing bin
Delivery outlet, input port one end of self- steering groove is provided with the guide groove inwall to gradual inclined second inclined-plane of delivery outlet.
In above-mentioned each scheme, the temporary storing bin includes first half-shell, the second half-shell of energy mutually folding, and described first
Half-shell is configured to mutual corresponding cambered surface so that inner chamber and the shape of axle to be processed of temporary storing bin with the internal face of the second half-shell
Mutually agree with, the back edge of the back edge of the first half-shell and the second half-shell is hinged and first half-shell is protected with the second half-shell
The trend being mutually closed is held, the front of the first half-shell forms the output of temporary storing bin along the front with the second half-shell between
Mouthful.Using the structure, it is easy to export on the axle to be processed in temporary storing bin.
For the ease of axle to be processed is exported from temporary storing bin with upright state, pushing block, first are provided with the pedestal
Drive link, the second drive link and second spring, the breach passed through for the first end of pushing block, institute are provided with rear side of the temporary storing bin
Stating pushing block can be located on pedestal relative to temporary storing bin is movable, and the second end of pushing block and the first end phase of the first drive link
Support, the second end of first drive link can be rotatably arranged on pedestal, the first end of second drive link and the first transmission
Second end of bar is fixedly connected, and the second end of second drive link is freedom of movement end, and the second spring is placed on second
The periphery of drive link simultaneously makes the first drive link remain the trend away from pushing block, also, the pushing block, the first drive link and the
Two drive links are triangularly arranged on pedestal.
Improve again, the drive mechanism includes actuator, rotating disk, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, third connecting rod and the 4th company
Bar, the rotating disk can be rotatably arranged on pedestal and be connected with actuator, be provided with the side of the rotating disk close to edge
The output shaft of arrangement, the first end of the first connecting rod rotate with the output shaft and are connected, the front end of second manufacturing gear strip
A transverse axis is provided with, the second end of the first connecting rod can be rotationally connected with the transverse axis, and the second of the first connecting rod
End stretches out formed with the extension rod being arranged in obtuse angle with first connecting rod main body;The first end of the second connecting rod and the extension
The end of bar is connected, and the first end of the second end of the second connecting rod and third connecting rod is rotatablely connected, the third connecting rod into
Shape is inverted V-arrangement, and the connecting shaft to stretch out, the middle part energy of the third connecting rod are provided with the leading flank of the material storing box
It is rotationally connected with the connecting shaft, the second end of the third connecting rod is connected with the first end of fourth link, and the described 4th
Be provided with second end of connecting rod with the vertically arranged universal driving shaft of the fourth link, the universal driving shaft through material storing box front side wall with
Carry plate to be connected, and the elongated hole slided up and down for universal driving shaft is provided with the front side wall of the material storing box.The third connecting rod includes
The first bar portion with first end and the second bar portion with the second end, and the length of first bar portion is more than the second bar portion
Length.The connection end of the second connecting rod and third connecting rod moves up is collided so as to form to the lower end of the second lever
The first dynamic structure stated;The universal driving shaft at the end of fourth link second, which moves up and down drive and carries plate, to be moved up and down so as to form
The second dynamic structure stated.The assembling stand close to the second manufacturing gear strip arrangement, the side wall of the assembling stand are provided with the pedestal
On offer the first chute, it is corresponding, be provided with the outside of second manufacturing gear strip can with first chute be oriented to coordinate
First sliding block, second manufacturing gear strip, which moves forward, hits the second drive link so that the first drive link promotes pushing block will be to be added
Work axle ejects from the delivery outlet of temporary storing bin, and the second described manufacturing gear strip forms the 3rd described power with corresponding drive mechanism
Structure.
Using drive mechanism of the invention, the function that a drive mechanism is expected feeding, turn material, processing simultaneously is realized,
The driving structure of the processing unit (plant) greatly simplified, and each part of drive mechanism of the present invention cooperates, and realizes straight burr axle
Continuity is processed, and substantially increases machining accuracy and processing efficiency.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:The present invention is provided with temporary storing bin, the first manufacturing gear strip and second
Manufacturing gear strip, in use, axle to be processed is converted into upright state in advance using temporary storing bin, drive mechanism makes the second processing tooth
When bar moves back and forth parallel to the first manufacturing gear strip, the axle to be processed that the second manufacturing gear strip exports temporary storing bin brings the first processing into
Gap between rack and the second manufacturing gear strip and with the second manufacturing gear strip movement and while rotating an edge manufacturing gear strip
Mobile, during being somebody's turn to do, the teeth portion between the first manufacturing gear strip and the second manufacturing gear strip forms extruding to the outer peripheral face of axle to be processed,
So as to form straight burr on the outer peripheral face of axle, structure of the invention realizes the continuity processing of straight burr, highly dense so as to realize
The processing of straight burr is spent, and machining accuracy and efficiency are significantly improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of background technology;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 part-structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another angles of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of material storing box and feeding mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of material storing box in Fig. 5.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment.
As figures 2-6, the processing unit (plant) of the straight burr axle of the present embodiment includes pedestal 1, material storing box 2, temporary storing bin 3, first
Manufacturing gear strip 4, the second manufacturing gear strip 5, drive mechanism 6 and feeding mechanism 7.The pedestal 1 of the present embodiment to install other parts,
Material storing box 2 is on pedestal 1, and on pedestal 1 and positioned at the lower section of material storing box 2, the top of the temporary storing bin 3 is provided with temporary storing bin 3
Axle 10 to be processed erects the input port 31 entered, and the sidepiece of the temporary storing bin 3 is provided with capable of opening and closing delivery outlet 32.Feeding structure 7
The batch (-type) of axle to be processed 10 in material storing box 2 is inputted in temporary storing bin 3, and only an axle 10 to be processed is inputted temporarily every time
In storage 3, axle 10 to be processed is set to be located at upright state in temporary storing bin 3.First manufacturing gear strip 4 is on pedestal 1 and in side
On be provided with the first teeth portion 41 to processing straight, what the second manufacturing gear strip 5 can move back and forth parallel to the first manufacturing gear strip 4
On pedestal 1, second manufacturing gear strip 5 has corresponding with the first teeth portion 41 on the side of the first manufacturing gear strip 4
Second teeth portion 51, and formed with the gap that axle 10 to be processed can be supplied to erect insertion between the teeth portion 41 of the second teeth portion 51 and first
50, the feed end in the gap 50 is corresponding with the delivery outlet 32 of temporary storing bin 3.Drive mechanism 6 is promoting axle 10 to be processed with perpendicular
State that is vertical and rotating passes through gap 50 to form straight burr on the outer peripheral face of axle.
Specifically, the feeding mechanism 7 of the present embodiment include carry plate 71, guide groove 72, the first lever 73, the first spring 74 and
Second lever 75, the bottom of material storing box 2 are provided with the opening 21 of lateral arrangement, and carrying plate 71 can set up or down through the opening 21
In on material storing box 2, and this carries plate 71 and moves up and can eject axle 10 to be processed to the top input port 721 of guide groove 72,
Guide groove 72 is located at the front side of material storing box 2.First lever 73 by a rotating shaft 731 can movably located at the top of guide groove 72 so as to
Carry out spacing to axle 10 to be processed or put it into guide groove 72, guide groove 72 to by axle 10 to be processed from horizontal state turn
It is changed into upright state and inputs in temporary storing bin 3, the first spring 74 is connected so that first on material storing box 2 and with rotating shaft 731
Lever 73, which remains, carries out spacing trend to axle 10 to be processed, and the second lever 75 is connected in rotating shaft 731 and lower end compresses
It is provided with material storing box 2 on the leading flank of guide groove 72 so as to enter row constraint to the restraining position of the first lever 73 on pedestal 1
The second lever 75 can be pushed up so as to cancel first dynamic structure of first lever 73 to 10 spacing state of axle to be processed, storing
Being provided with case 2 can make to carry the second dynamic structure that plate 71 moves up and down.It is provided with certainly at the input port 721 at the top of guide groove 72
Upper the first inclined-plane 722 gradually reduced downwards, first inclined-plane 722 form the top surface of the rear wall of guide groove 72;Guide groove 72
Bottom is provided with the delivery outlet 723 corresponding with the input port of temporary storing bin 3 31, and self- steering groove 72 is provided with the inwall of guide groove 72
The one end of input port 721 to delivery outlet 723 gradually inclined second inclined-plane 724.Using said structure, axle 10 to be processed is realized
Single output, and axle 10 to be processed is changed into upright state from horizontal state.
In the present embodiment, temporary storing bin 3 includes first half-shell 33, the second half-shell 34 of energy mutually folding, and first half-shell
33 are configured to mutual corresponding cambered surface 30 so that inner chamber and the axle 10 to be processed of temporary storing bin 3 with the internal face of the second half-shell 34
Shape is mutually agreed with, it is ensured that axle 10 to be processed is arranged with upright state.The back of the back edge of first half-shell 33 and the second half-shell 34
Edge is hinged, and torsion spring is provided with jointed shaft, so that the half-shell 34 of first half-shell 33 and second keeps what is be mutually closed
Trend, the front of first half-shell 33 form the delivery outlet 32 of temporary storing bin along the front with the second half-shell 34 between.Set on pedestal 1
Pushing block 35, the first drive link 36, the second drive link 37 and second spring 38 are equipped with, the rear side of temporary storing bin 3 is provided with for pushing block 35
The breach 39 that passes through of first end, pushing block 35 can be moved forward and backward relative to temporary storing bin 3 on pedestal 1, be provided with pedestal 1
One mounting blocks 12, the side of the mounting blocks 12 are provided with the second chute 121, and what pushing block 35 can move along second chute 121 is located at
On mounting blocks 12.Second end of pushing block 35 and the first end of the first drive link 36 offset, and the second end of the first drive link 36 can turn
Dynamicly on pedestal 1, the first end of the second drive link 37 is fixedly connected with the second end of the first drive link 36, the second drive link
37 the second end is freedom of movement end, and second spring 38 is placed on the periphery of the second drive link 37 and makes the first drive link 36 all the time
The trend of pushing block 35 is kept away from, also, pushing block 35, the first drive link 36 and the second drive link 37 are at an acute angle three on pedestal 1
Angular arrangement, in order to which axle 10 to be processed is exported from temporary storing bin 3 with upright state.
The drive mechanism 6 of the present embodiment include actuator (not shown), rotating disk 62, first connecting rod 63, second connecting rod 64,
Third connecting rod 65 and fourth link 66, actuator are motor, and rotating disk 62 can be rotatably arranged on pedestal 1 and be connected with actuator
Connect, the output shaft close to edge arrangement is provided with the side of rotating disk 62, the first end of first connecting rod 36 turns with the output shaft phase
Dynamic connection, the front end of the second manufacturing gear strip 5 are provided with a transverse axis 52, and the second end of first connecting rod 63 can be rotationally connected with the horizontal stroke
On axle 52, and the second end of first connecting rod 63 stretches out formed with the extension rod being arranged in obtuse angle with the main body of first connecting rod 63
631.The first end of second connecting rod 64 is connected with the end of the extension rod 631, the second end of second connecting rod 64 and third connecting rod
65 first end rotation connection, third connecting rod 65 are configured to inverted V-arrangement, are provided with and stretch out on the leading flank of material storing box 2
Connecting shaft 22, the middle part of third connecting rod 65 can be rotationally connected with the connecting shaft 22, the second end of third connecting rod 65 and the
The first end of double leval jib 66 is connected, and third connecting rod 65 includes the first bar portion 651 with first end and the with the second end
Two bar portions 652, and the length of the first bar portion 651 is more than the length of the second bar portion 652.It is provided with second end of fourth link 66
With the vertically arranged universal driving shaft 661 of the fourth link 66, the front side wall of the universal driving shaft 661 through material storing box 2 is connected with carrying plate 71
Connect, and the elongated hole 23 slided up and down for universal driving shaft 661 is provided with the front side wall of material storing box 2.Second connecting rod 64 and third connecting rod 65
Connection end move up and the lower end of the second lever 75 collided so as to form the first dynamic structure;Fourth link 66 second
The universal driving shaft 661 at end, which moves up and down drive and carries plate 71, to be moved up and down so as to form the second dynamic structure.It is provided with pedestal 1 close
The assembling stand 11 of second manufacturing gear strip 5 arrangement, offers the first chute 111 in the side wall of the assembling stand 11, corresponding, second plus
The outside of work rack 5, which is provided with, to be oriented to the first sliding block 53 coordinated with first chute 111, and the second manufacturing gear strip 5 is to reach
It is dynamic to hit the second drive link 37 so that the first drive link 36 promotes delivery outlet 32 of the pushing block 35 by axle 10 to be processed from temporary storing bin 3
Ejection, the second manufacturing gear strip 5 form the 3rd dynamic structure with corresponding drive mechanism.Using this above-mentioned drive mechanism 6, realize
One drive mechanism carries out feeding, turns material, the function of processing material simultaneously, the driving structure of the processing unit (plant) greatly simplified, and this
6 each part of drive mechanism of embodiment cooperates, and realizes the continuity processing of straight burr axle, substantially increase machining accuracy and
Processing efficiency.
Using the straight burr axle of the present embodiment processing unit (plant) when, actuator driving rotating disk 62 rotates, rotating disk 62 rotate drive
First connecting rod 63 promotes the second manufacturing gear strip 5 to be moved back and forth parallel to the first manufacturing gear strip 4, meanwhile, when first connecting rod 63 acts
By extension rod 631 second connecting rod 64 can be driven to act, the action of second connecting rod 64 drives third connecting rod 65 to act, third connecting rod 65
Action drives fourth link 66 to act, and when fourth link 66, which will carry plate 71, to be lifted up, can lift an axle 10 to be processed
To first inclined-plane 722 at the top of guide groove 72, and it is spacing by the first lever 73, it is oriented to preventing the axle 10 to be processed from entering
In groove 72, now, the second manufacturing gear strip 5 is processed under the promotion of first connecting rod 63 with axle through gap 50, is processed
Bi Hou, the second manufacturing gear strip 5 move to the direction of temporary storing bin 3 under the drive of first connecting rod 63, carry plate 71 and move down, and first is dynamic
The lower end of the second lever of power structural collision 75 is simultaneously pushed up, and so as to overcome the elastic force of the first spring 74, makes the first lever
Axle to be processed 10 on 73 pair of first inclined-plane 722 is put into guide groove 72, and the axle 10 to be processed after guide groove 72 by erectting
State enters in temporary storing bin 3, and when the second manufacturing gear strip 5, which moves forward to, hits the second drive link 37, pushing block 35 is forced to temporarily
Storage 3 moves and exports the axle to be processed 10 in temporary storing bin 3, carries out above-mentioned process again.The present embodiment realizes directly
The continuity processing of line, so as to realize the processing of high density straight burr, and machining accuracy and efficiency are significantly improved.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. processing unit (plant) of straight burr axle, it is characterised in that:IncludingPedestal (1);Material storing box (2), on the pedestal (1);Temporary storing bin (3), it is provided with the pedestal (1) and at the top of the lower section of material storing box (2), the temporary storing bin (3) and treats Process axle (10) and erect the input port (31) entered, the sidepiece of the temporary storing bin (3) is provided with capable of opening and closing delivery outlet (32);First manufacturing gear strip (4), the first teeth portion to processing straight is provided with the pedestal (1) and on side (41);Second manufacturing gear strip (5), what can be moved back and forth parallel to first manufacturing gear strip (4) is located on pedestal (1), and this second Manufacturing gear strip (5) has second teeth portion (51) corresponding with the first teeth portion (41) on the side of the first manufacturing gear strip (4), And formed with the gap (50) that axle to be processed (10) can be supplied to erect insertion between second teeth portion (51) and the first teeth portion (41), should The feed end in gap (50) is corresponding with the delivery outlet (32) of the temporary storing bin (3);AndDrive mechanism (6), the drive mechanism (6) pass through gap to the state for promoting axle to be processed (10) to erect and rotate (50) so as to form straight burr on the outer peripheral face of axle.
- 2. the processing unit (plant) of straight burr axle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include feeding mechanism (7), the charging Structure (7) is to by axle to be processed (10) batch (-type) input temporary storing bin (3) in material storing box (2).
- 3. the processing unit (plant) of straight burr axle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The feeding mechanism (7) includes carrying plate (71), guide groove (72), the first lever (73), the first spring (74) and the second lever (75), the bottom of the material storing box (2) are opened There is the opening (21) of lateral arrangement, the plate (71) that carries can be located on material storing box (2) up or down through the opening (21), and This carries plate (71) and moves up and can eject axle to be processed (10) to top input port (721) place of guide groove (72), and described the One lever (73) can be movably located at the top of guide groove (72) spacing so as to be carried out to axle to be processed (10) by a rotating shaft (731) Or put it into guide groove (72), the guide groove (72) from horizontal state by axle to be processed (10) being changed into setting shape State is simultaneously inputted in temporary storing bin (3), and first spring (74) is connected on the material storing box (2) and with rotating shaft (731) so that the One lever (73), which remains, carries out spacing trend to axle to be processed (10), and second lever (74) is connected to rotating shaft (731) on and lower end is pressed on so as to enter row constraint to the restraining position of the first lever (73) on the leading flank of material storing box (2), institute State and be provided with that to push up the second lever (75) spacing to axle to be processed (10) so as to cancel the first lever (73) on pedestal (1) First dynamic structure of state, being provided with the material storing box (2) can make to carry the second dynamic structure that plate (71) moves up and down.
- 4. the processing unit (plant) of straight burr axle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Input at the top of the guide groove (72) Mouth (721) place is provided with the first inclined-plane (722) gradually reduced from up to down, and first inclined-plane (722) forms the guide groove (72) top surface of rear wall;The bottom of the guide groove (72) is provided with the output corresponding with the input port of temporary storing bin (3) (721) Mouthful (723), input port (721) one end of self- steering groove (72) is provided with guide groove (72) inwall to delivery outlet (723) Gradual inclined second inclined-plane (724).
- 5. the processing unit (plant) of straight burr axle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The temporary storing bin (3) includes can be mutually First half-shell (33), the second half-shell (34) of folding, and the internal face of the first half-shell (33) and the second half-shell (34) shapes For mutual corresponding cambered surface (30) so that the inner chamber of temporary storing bin (3) and the shape of axle to be processed (10) are mutually agreed with, described first The back edge of half-shell (33) and the back edge of the second half-shell (34) are hinged and make first half-shell (33) and the second half-shell (34) The trend being mutually closed is kept, the front of the first half-shell (33) is formed along the front with the second half-shell (34) between keeps in The delivery outlet (32) in storehouse (3).
- 6. the processing unit (plant) of straight burr axle according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Pushing block is provided with the pedestal (1) (35), the first drive link (36), the second drive link (37) and second spring (38), confession is provided with rear side of the temporary storing bin (3) The breach (39) that the first end of pushing block (35) passes through, the pushing block (35) can be located at base relative to what temporary storing bin (3) moved forward and backward On seat (1), and the second end of pushing block (35) and the first end of the first drive link (36) offset, and the of first drive link (36) Two ends can be rotatably arranged on pedestal (1), the first end of second drive link (37) and the second end of the first drive link (36) It is fixedly connected, the second end of second drive link (37) is freedom of movement end, and the second spring (38) is placed on the second biography The periphery of lever (37) simultaneously makes the first drive link (36) remain the trend away from pushing block (35), also, the pushing block (35), First drive link (36) is triangularly arranged with the second drive link (37) on pedestal (1).
- 7. the processing unit (plant) of straight burr axle according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The drive mechanism (6) includes driving Part, rotating disk (62), first connecting rod (63), second connecting rod (64), third connecting rod (65) and fourth link (66), the rotating disk (62) It can be rotatably arranged on pedestal (1) and be connected with actuator, be provided with the side of the rotating disk (62) and arranged close to edge Output shaft (621), the first end of the first connecting rod (63) rotates with the output shaft (621) and is connected, second processing The front end of rack (5) is provided with a transverse axis (52), and the second end of the first connecting rod (63) can be rotationally connected with the transverse axis (52) on, and the second end of the first connecting rod (63) stretches out formed with being arranged in obtuse angle with first connecting rod (63) main body Extension rod (631);The first end of the second connecting rod (64) is connected with the end of the extension rod (631), the second connecting rod (64) the second end and the first end of third connecting rod (65) are rotatablely connected, and the third connecting rod (65) is configured to inverted V-arrangement, institute The connecting shaft (22) for being provided with and stretching out on the leading flank of material storing box (2) is stated, the middle part of the third connecting rod (65) can rotate Ground is connected in the connecting shaft (22), and the second end of the third connecting rod (65) is connected with the first end of fourth link (66), It is provided with second end of the fourth link (66) and the fourth link (66) vertically arranged universal driving shaft (661), the linkage The front side wall of axle (661) through material storing box (2) is connected with carrying plate (71), and is provided with confession on the front side wall of the material storing box (2) The elongated hole (23) that universal driving shaft (661) slides up and down.
- 8. the processing unit (plant) of straight burr axle according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The third connecting rod (65) includes having The first bar portion (651) of first end and the second bar portion (652) with the second end, and the length of first bar portion (651) is big Length in the second bar portion (652).
- 9. the processing unit (plant) of straight burr axle according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The second connecting rod (64) connects with the 3rd The connection end of bar (65), which moves up, is collided to the lower end of the second lever (75) so as to form the first described dynamic structure; The universal driving shaft (661) at the end of fourth link (66) second move up and down drive carry plate (71) move up and down it is described so as to form Second dynamic structure.
- 10. the processing unit (plant) of straight burr axle according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the pedestal (1) close The assembling stand (11) of second manufacturing gear strip (5) arrangement, offers the first chute (111) in the side wall of the assembling stand (11), corresponding , the first sliding block (54) coordinated can be oriented to first chute (111) by being provided with the outside of second manufacturing gear strip (5), Second manufacturing gear strip (5), which moves forward, hits the second drive link (37) so that the first drive link (36) promotes pushing block (35) Axle to be processed (10) is ejected from the delivery outlet (32) of temporary storing bin (3), described the second manufacturing gear strip (5) and corresponding driving machine Structure (6) forms the 3rd described dynamic structure.
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CN201710846667.7A CN107520383B (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2017-09-19 | Processing device for straight line shaft |
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CN201710846667.7A CN107520383B (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2017-09-19 | Processing device for straight line shaft |
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