CN107517707A - A kind of fast seedling-cultivating method of Snakegourd Fruit - Google Patents
A kind of fast seedling-cultivating method of Snakegourd Fruit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107517707A CN107517707A CN201710820803.5A CN201710820803A CN107517707A CN 107517707 A CN107517707 A CN 107517707A CN 201710820803 A CN201710820803 A CN 201710820803A CN 107517707 A CN107517707 A CN 107517707A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- soil
- seed
- nutrition soil
- seedling
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0299—Handling or transporting of soil blocks or seedlings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/08—Immunising seed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fast seedling-cultivating method of Snakegourd Fruit, and seed is placed in thimerosal and soaked 30 40 minutes, is taken out after immersion, the use of diluted concentration is after 500 800ppm extract solution from aloe rinse 12 times, is dried under ultraviolet lamp irradiation；Prepare Nutrition Soil；Seed oblique cutting after budding is entered in Nutrition Soil, it is 60 70% to water to soil moisture content, keeps soil surface moistening using atomizers spray 12 times daily in the future, cultivate basset height to seedling can field-transplanting for 7 10 centimetres.The seed disinfection liquid safe without toxic side effect that the present invention uses, moreover it is possible to even microelement-supplementing；The Nutrition Soil that the present invention uses passes through sterilization, can reduce pest and disease damage, while adds sludge components, is Nutrition Soil microelement-supplementing after sterilization processing, solid water keeps nutritional ingredient not lose.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to nursery field, is exactly a kind of fast seedling-cultivating method of Snakegourd Fruit.
Background technology
Snakegourd Fruit, alias：Snakegourd, sugared Snakegourd Fruit, beach wormwood melon, he is perennial to climb type herbaceous plant.Remote mountains high mountain, chaste tree are born in happiness
Among the cliff crack of stone that spine grows thickly.Its fruit, pericarp, kernel (seed), rhizome are first-class Chinese medicine.Snakegourd Fruit happiness is warm, damp
Wet environment, it is relatively cold-resistant, it is not drought-resistant, avoid ponding.Seed is easily sprouted, and germination thermophilic is 25 DEG C to 30 DEG C, germination percentage 60%
To 80%, seed longeivity is 2 years.
Snakegourd Fruit has cultivation in national most area, if nursery is not carried out in the plantation of present Snakegourd Fruit, can miss Snakegourd Fruit
The optimum growh phase, influence yield.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fast seedling-cultivating method of Snakegourd Fruit.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following scheme：
A kind of fast seedling-cultivating method of Snakegourd Fruit, it is characterised in that：
Comprise the following steps：
(1) seed is placed in immersion 30-40 minutes in thimerosal, is taken out after immersion, the use of diluted concentration is 500-
After 800ppm extract solution from aloe rinses 1-2 times, dried under ultraviolet lamp irradiation；
(2) Nutrition Soil is prepared；Take garden mould in August hot weather, be baked 20-30 minutes by stove fire, obtain drying
The garden mould of state, is broken into powdered, using ultra violet lamp 3-5 minutes, is covered using plastic foil standby, adds the battalion prepared
Support matrix and mix and can be used, the nutrient matrix is made up of following raw material in parts by weight：Edible fungi leftovers 3-5 parts, dove
Sub- excrement 1-2 parts, glucose 0.1-0.2 parts, peat soil 1-2 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.1-0.2 parts, sodium chloride 0.1-0.2 parts, silkworm
Husky 1-3 parts, sludge 1.2-2 parts；
(3) the seed oblique cutting after budding is entered in Nutrition Soil, it is 60-70% to water to soil moisture content, in the future per angel
With atomizers spray 1-2 times, keep soil surface moistening, cultivate to seedling basset height for 7-10 centimetres can crop field move
Plant.
Described thimerosal is made by the raw material of following weight parts：Chitosan 2-3, potassium permanganate 1-2, carbendazim 2-3, sulphur
Sour copper 0.1-0.2, zinc sulfate 0.1-0.2, potassium molybdate 0.1-0.2, deionized water 80-100.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：The seed disinfection liquid safe without toxic side effect that the present invention uses, moreover it is possible to which even supplement is micro-
Secondary element；The Nutrition Soil that the present invention uses passes through sterilization, can reduce pest and disease damage, while adds sludge components, after sterilization processing,
For Nutrition Soil microelement-supplementing, solid water keeps nutritional ingredient not lose.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, with reference to the embodiment of the present invention pair
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of the invention
Embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making wound
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of the property made work, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of fast seedling-cultivating method of Snakegourd Fruit,
Comprise the following steps：
(1) seed is placed in thimerosal and soaked 40 minutes, dry seed is placed in 70 DEG C of drying box and handles 2
My god, vernalization, the seed after must sprouting is standby；Described thimerosal is made by the raw material of following weight parts：Chitosan 2-3, Gao Meng
Sour potassium 1-2, carbendazim 2-3, copper sulphate 0.1-0.2, zinc sulfate 0.1-0.2, potassium molybdate 0.1-0.2, deionized water 80-100.
(2) Nutrition Soil is prepared；Described Nutrition Soil is made by the raw material of following weight (kg)：
Loess 60, turf 1, crushed crude pearlite 1, activated carbon 2, glucose 0.2, peat soil 1,
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.1, sodium chloride 0.1, silkworm excrement 1, sludge 1.2；
(3) the seed oblique cutting after budding is entered in Nutrition Soil, it is 70% to water to soil moisture content,
Use atomizers spray daily in the future 1 time, keep soil surface moistening, cultivate to seedling
Height of basseting can field-transplanting for 10 centimetres.
Described Nutrition Soil preparation method comprises the following steps：
(1) after loess, turf, crushed crude pearlite mix, ultraviolet light is taken out, 100 degrees Celsius of 10 points of dryings after 5 minutes
Clock, it is standby that soil must be sterilized；
(2) after sludge soak 10 minutes in the saline solution that concentration is 3%, filter, 110 degrees Celsius of dryings 10 minutes, obtain
Disinfected sludge is standby；
(3) sterilization soil, disinfected sludge and remaining raw material produce after mixing.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality
Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply and deposited between these entities or operation
In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Nonexcludability includes, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those
Element, but also the other element including being not expressly set out, or it is this process, method, article or equipment also to include
Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
Other identical element also be present in process, method, article or equipment including the key element.Above example is only saying
Bright technical scheme, rather than its limitations；Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, this
The those of ordinary skill in field should be understood：It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments,
Or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic；And these are changed or are replaced, the sheet of appropriate technical solution is not made
Matter departs from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. fast seedling-cultivating method of Snakegourd Fruit, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：(1) seed is placed in immersion 30-40 minutes in thimerosal, is taken out after immersion, the use of diluted concentration is 500-800ppm reeds After luxuriant growth extract solution rinses 1-2 times, dried under ultraviolet lamp irradiation；(2) Nutrition Soil is prepared；Take garden mould in August hot weather, be baked 20-30 minutes by stove fire, obtain dry state Garden mould, is broken into powdered, using ultra violet lamp 3-5 minutes, is covered using plastic foil standby, adds the Nutrient medium prepared Matter, which mixes, can be used, and the nutrient matrix is made up of following raw material in parts by weight：Edible fungi leftovers 3-5 parts, Oletum Columba livia 1-2 parts, glucose 0.1-0.2 parts, peat soil 1-2 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.1-0.2 parts, sodium chloride 0.1-0.2 parts, silkworm excrement 1-3 Part, sludge 1.2-2 parts；(3) the seed oblique cutting after budding is entered in Nutrition Soil, it is 60-70% to water to soil moisture content, in the future daily using spray Day with fog spray 1-2 time, keep soil surface moistening, cultivate to seedling basset height be 7-10 centimetres can field-transplanting.
- A kind of 2. fast seedling-cultivating method of Snakegourd Fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described thimerosal is by following The raw material of parts by weight is made：Chitosan 2-3, potassium permanganate 1-2, carbendazim 2-3, copper sulphate 0.1-0.2, zinc sulfate 0.1-0.2, Potassium molybdate 0.1-0.2, deionized water 80-100.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710820803.5A CN107517707A (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | A kind of fast seedling-cultivating method of Snakegourd Fruit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710820803.5A CN107517707A (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | A kind of fast seedling-cultivating method of Snakegourd Fruit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107517707A true CN107517707A (en) | 2017-12-29 |
Family
ID=60735834
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710820803.5A Pending CN107517707A (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | A kind of fast seedling-cultivating method of Snakegourd Fruit |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN107517707A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108834903A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-20 | 界首市王集镇顺义家庭农场 | A kind of Snakegourd Fruit tissue cultivating and seedling method |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102742433A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2012-10-24 | 蚌埠海上明珠农业科技发展有限公司 | Method for cultivating pollution-free cucumbers |
| CN106879345A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-06-23 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fast seedling-cultivating method of Snakegourd Fruit |
-
2017
- 2017-09-13 CN CN201710820803.5A patent/CN107517707A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102742433A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2012-10-24 | 蚌埠海上明珠农业科技发展有限公司 | Method for cultivating pollution-free cucumbers |
| CN106879345A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-06-23 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fast seedling-cultivating method of Snakegourd Fruit |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108834903A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-20 | 界首市王集镇顺义家庭农场 | A kind of Snakegourd Fruit tissue cultivating and seedling method |
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Application publication date: 20171229 |