CN107512932B - Method for preparing fertilizer from chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws - Google Patents

Method for preparing fertilizer from chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107512932B
CN107512932B CN201710992406.6A CN201710992406A CN107512932B CN 107512932 B CN107512932 B CN 107512932B CN 201710992406 A CN201710992406 A CN 201710992406A CN 107512932 B CN107512932 B CN 107512932B
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China
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straws
stirring rod
guide
water
chrysanthemum
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CN201710992406.6A
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CN107512932A (en
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庄应强
屠娟丽
费伟英
张彩平
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Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
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Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F11/00Other organic fertilisers

Abstract

The invention provides a method for preparing a fertilizer by using chrysanthemum morifolium straws, belonging to the technical field of agricultural machinery. A method for preparing a fertilizer by using chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws comprises the following steps: a. preparing Hangzhou white chrysanthemum straws, removing leaves on the Hangzhou white chrysanthemum straws, removing other impurities on the Hangzhou white chrysanthemum straws, and cutting the Hangzhou white chrysanthemum straws into 2 cm-3 cm; b. cleaning the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws, and cleaning the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws cut in the step a; c. fermenting; fermenting the chrysanthemum morifolium straws by using a fermentation device. The invention has the advantage of efficiently producing the chrysanthemum morifolium straw into the fertilizer.

Description

Method for preparing fertilizer from chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and relates to a method for manufacturing a fertilizer by using chrysanthemum morifolium straws, in particular to a method for manufacturing a fertilizer by using chrysanthemum morifolium straws.
Background
Hangzhou white chrysanthemum, winter seedlings, spring leaves, summer pistils and autumn flowers are subjected to essence of the days and the months, and the chrysanthemum tea can dispel wind, clear heat, calm the liver, improve eyesight, detoxify, diminish inflammation, resist aging and prolong life after being drunk for four seasons. The Hangzhou white chrysanthemum is prepared by steaming, boiling and drying fresh white chrysanthemum which is a perennial herb and is consistently named with Longjing tea.
The Hangzhou white chrysanthemum is a treasure on the whole body, and the Hangzhou white chrysanthemum straw becomes a great hidden trouble for polluting the environment along with the gradual increase of the planting area, and the reason is that the deep processing of the Hangzhou white chrysanthemum straw is not widely concerned and valued.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for preparing a fertilizer by using chrysanthemum morifolium straws aiming at the problems in the prior art, and the technical problem to be solved by the invention is how to prepare the chrysanthemum morifolium straws into the fertilizer.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a method for preparing a fertilizer by using chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws comprises the following steps: a. preparing Hangzhou white chrysanthemum straws, removing leaves on the Hangzhou white chrysanthemum straws, removing other impurities on the Hangzhou white chrysanthemum straws, and cutting the Hangzhou white chrysanthemum straws into 2 cm-3 cm; b. cleaning the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws, and cleaning the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws cut in the step a; c. fermenting; fermenting the chrysanthemum morifolium straws by using a fermentation device; the fermentation device comprises a fermentation barrel, a driving motor, a main stirring rod, an auxiliary stirring rod, a stirring paddle and a temperature control water tank, wherein the main stirring rod is of a hollow structure and is connected with an upper end plate of the fermentation barrel through a spline; the auxiliary stirring rod is spiral and has a hollow structure, two ends of the auxiliary stirring rod are respectively communicated with the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel, and the stirring paddle is provided with a plurality of blocks and is connected between the auxiliary stirring rod and the main stirring rod; a clutch structure for intermittently driving the guide rod to reciprocate up and down in the fermentation barrel is arranged between the driving motor and the guide rod; putting the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws into a fermentation vat, and putting fermentation bacteria into the fermentation vat; fermenting for 9-15 days to form the fertilizer.
The driving motor drives the main stirring shaft to rotate, the water for controlling the temperature in the fermentation barrel circulates through the main stirring rod, the guide rod and the auxiliary stirring rod, the water sequentially passes through the guide rod, the auxiliary stirring rod, the main stirring rod and the temperature control water tank, the contact area between the fermentation raw materials and the heat source is larger, and in the stirring process, the spiral auxiliary stirring rod and the stirring paddle can drive the uniform mixing and stirring of the fermentation raw materials.
The separation and reunion structure that sets up between water conservancy diversion pole and driving motor can use in the main puddler of stirring, assist puddler and stirring rake, in the rotation, the up-and-down motion to make the stirring milder, the efficiency of stirring is higher.
The temperature control water tank is internally provided with a compressor, the fermentation barrel is internally provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature in the fermentation barrel is adjusted to be required in real time by detecting the temperature.
In the method for manufacturing the fertilizer by using the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws, a protective cover is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fermentation barrel, and the driving motor is positioned in the protective cover; the temperature control water tank is fixed on the protective cover.
In the method for manufacturing the fertilizer by using the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws, a first friction plate is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of a driving motor, a valve body is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a guide rod, a second friction plate corresponding to the first friction plate is arranged at the upper end of the valve body, a contact disc is fixedly arranged on a protective cover, two first conductive lugs are arranged on the contact disc, an annular groove is formed in the first friction plate, a biomagnetic coil is wound in the annular groove, two joints of the biomagnetic coil are respectively connected with a second conductive lug, the second conductive lug is fixedly arranged at the outer edge of the first friction plate, and the first conductive lugs can be respectively contacted with the second conductive lugs; the first friction plate and the second friction plate are both made of iron materials.
The two conductive lugs are respectively communicated with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the magnetism generating power supply, the first conductive lug and the second conductive lug are in intermittent contact with each other while the first friction plate rotates, electricity can be supplied to generate magnetism during contact, the first friction plate and the second friction plate are combined in an adsorption mode, and therefore the guide rod connected with the second friction plate intermittently moves up and down.
Spoke-shaped teeth are arranged on the contact surfaces of the first friction plate and the second friction plate, and the first friction plate and the second friction plate can effectively transmit torque in the contact process.
In the method for manufacturing the fertilizer by using the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws, a valve cavity of the valve body is communicated with a water inlet channel, a piston is fixedly arranged at the lower end of a first friction plate, and the piston is movably connected in the valve body; the temperature control water tank is connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the valve cavity of the valve body, and the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water outlet channel.
The water in the valve body can be compressed in the process of the up-and-down movement of the guide rod, so that the water in the valve body can be forced to circulate.
In the method for manufacturing the fertilizer by using the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws, a first sliding block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the protective cover, the sliding block is sleeved on the valve body, a first water guide cavity is arranged in the first sliding block, a first water guide hole communicated with the first water guide cavity is formed in the valve body, and the first water guide cavity is communicated with the water inlet pipe.
And in the process that the first sliding block moves up and down relative to the valve body, the inner cavity of the valve body is always communicated with the water inlet pipe.
In the method for manufacturing the fertilizer by using the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws, a second sliding block is fixedly arranged on the fermentation barrel, the second sliding block is sleeved on the main stirring rod, a second water guide cavity is formed in the second sliding block, and a second water guide hole communicated with the water outlet channel and the second water guide cavity is formed in the main stirring rod.
And in the process that the second sliding block moves up and down relative to the main stirring rod, the water outlet channel is always communicated with the water outlet pipe.
In the method for manufacturing the fertilizer by using the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws, the lower end of the fermentation barrel is provided with the guide cylinder, the main stirring rod is inserted into the guide cylinder, and the first return spring abutted between the main stirring rod and the bottom wall of the guide cylinder is arranged in the guide cylinder.
In order to enable the main stirring rod to effectively move up and down, a first return spring is arranged at the lower end of the main stirring rod, and the first friction plate and the second friction plate can be more reliably combined and separated under the action of gravity and the restoring force of the first return spring.
In the method for manufacturing the fertilizer by using the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws, a plurality of through holes are axially formed in the piston, the bottom of the piston is connected with a stop block through a tensioning spring in a stretching state, and the stop block can shield the through holes.
In order to avoid the influence of the water pressure on the upper end of the piston on the downward movement of the piston, the through hole is formed in the piston, the downward movement of the piston is realized through the stop block, the water pressure can be gathered in the valve body, and therefore the water for heat exchange is forced to be conducted.
In the method for manufacturing the fertilizer by using the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws, the contact disc is radially provided with the guide hole, the first conductive bump is inserted into the guide hole, and the second reset spring for driving the first conductive bump to move inwards is connected between the first conductive bump and the inner wall of the guide hole.
In order to ensure that the first conductive bump and the second conductive bump can be in good contact, a second reset spring for driving the first conductive bump to move inwards is connected between the first conductive bump and the inner wall of the guide hole.
In the method for manufacturing the fertilizer by using the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws, the end parts of the first conductive bump and the second conductive bump are respectively provided with a conical contact part.
The driving motor rotates forward and backward, and effective connection and conduction of the first conductive bump and the second conductive bump are not affected.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. add Hangzhou white chrysanthemum straw and zymophyte into the fermenter in, driving motor drives main (mixing) shaft rotation, a water process main puddler for temperature in the control fermenter, the guide bar, it circulates to assist the puddler, water loops through the guide bar, assist the puddler, main puddler and control by temperature change water tank, can make the area of contact of fermentation raw materials and heat source bigger, and, at the stirring in-process, spiral helicine assistance puddler, the stirring rake, can drive the even mixture of Hangzhou white chrysanthemum straw and zymophyte and stir, thereby improve fermentation efficiency.
2. The two conductive lugs are respectively communicated with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the magnetism generating power supply, the first conductive lug and the second conductive lug are in intermittent contact with each other while the first friction plate rotates, electricity can be supplied to generate magnetism during contact, the first friction plate and the second friction plate are combined in an adsorption mode, and therefore the guide rod connected with the second friction plate intermittently moves up and down.
3. In order to enable the main stirring rod to effectively move up and down, a first return spring is arranged at the lower end of the main stirring rod, and the first friction plate and the second friction plate can be more reliably combined and separated under the action of gravity and the restoring force of the first return spring.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a fermentation apparatus.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a clutch structure in the fermentation apparatus.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view in the direction a in fig. 2.
In the figure, 11, fermenter; 12. a drive motor; 13. a main stirring rod; 14. an auxiliary stirring rod; 15. a stirring paddle; 16. a temperature control water tank; 17. a guide rod; 21. a water inlet channel; 22. a water outlet channel; 23. a water inlet pipe; 24. a water outlet pipe; 3. a protective cover; 41. a first friction plate; 42. a second friction plate; 43. a contact pad; 44. a valve body; 45. a first conductive bump; 46. a ring groove; 47. a magnetism generating coil; 48. a second conductive bump; 51. a first sliding block; 52. a first water guide cavity; 53. a first water guide hole; 61. a second sliding block; 62. a water guide cavity II; 63. a second water guide hole; 71. a guide cylinder; 72. a first return spring; 81. a piston; 82. a through hole; 83. tensioning the spring; 84. a stopper; 91. a guide hole; 92. and a second return spring.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
A method for preparing a fertilizer by using chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws comprises the following steps: a. preparing Hangzhou white chrysanthemum straws, removing leaves on the Hangzhou white chrysanthemum straws, removing other impurities on the Hangzhou white chrysanthemum straws, and cutting the Hangzhou white chrysanthemum straws into 2 cm-3 cm; b. cleaning the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws, and cleaning the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws cut in the step a; c. fermenting; fermenting the chrysanthemum morifolium straws by using a fermentation device.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the fermentation apparatus includes a fermentation barrel 11, a driving motor 12, a main stirring rod 13, an auxiliary stirring rod 14, a stirring paddle 15 and a temperature control water tank 16, the main stirring rod 13 is of a hollow structure and is connected with an upper end plate of the fermentation barrel 11 through a spline, a hollow diversion rod 17 is inserted in the main stirring rod 13, the main stirring rod 13 is fixedly connected with the diversion rod 17, the diversion rod 17 divides the hollow cavity of the main stirring rod 13 into a water inlet channel 21 located inside the diversion rod 17 and a water outlet channel 22 located between the diversion rod 17 and the main stirring rod 13, and the upper ends of the water inlet channel 21 and the water outlet channel 22 are both connected with the temperature control water tank 16; the auxiliary stirring rod 14 is in a spiral shape and is of a hollow structure, two ends of the auxiliary stirring rod 14 are respectively communicated with a water inlet channel 21 and a water outlet channel 22, and the stirring paddle 15 is provided with a plurality of blocks and is connected between the auxiliary stirring rod 14 and the main stirring rod 13; a clutch structure for intermittently driving the guide rod 17 to reciprocate up and down in the fermentation barrel 11 is arranged between the driving motor 12 and the guide rod 17.
Add in fermenter 11 with white chrysanthemum straw and zymophyte, driving motor 12 drives the rotation of main (mixing) shaft, a water for controlling 11 internal temperatures of fermenter, through main puddler 13, guide bar 17, assist puddler 14 and circulate, water loops through guide bar 17, assist puddler 14, main puddler 13 and control by temperature change water tank 16, can make the area of contact of fermentation raw materials and heat source bigger, and, at the stirring in-process, spiral helicine assistance puddler 14, stirring rake 15, can drive the even mixture of fermentation raw materials and stirring.
The clutch structure arranged between the guide rod 17 and the driving motor 12 can enable the main stirring rod 13, the auxiliary stirring rod 14 and the stirring paddle 15 to be used for stirring to move up and down while rotating, so that stirring is milder, and stirring efficiency is higher.
A compressor is arranged in the temperature control water tank 16, a temperature sensor is arranged in the fermentation barrel 11, and the temperature in the fermentation barrel 11 is adjusted to be required in real time by detecting the temperature.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a protective cover 3 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fermentation barrel 11, and the driving motor 12 is positioned in the protective cover 3; the temperature control water tank 16 is fixed on the protective cover 3; a first friction plate 41 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 12, a valve body 44 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the diversion rod 17, a second friction plate 42 corresponding to the first friction plate 41 is arranged at the upper end of the valve body 44, a contact disc 43 is fixedly arranged on the protective cover 3, two first conductive bumps 45 are arranged on the contact disc 43, an annular groove 46 is formed in the first friction plate 41, a magneto coil 47 is wound in the annular groove 46, two joints of the magneto coil 47 are respectively connected with a second conductive bump 48, the second conductive bump 48 is fixedly arranged at the outer edge of the first friction plate 41, and the first conductive bumps 45 can be respectively contacted with the second conductive bumps 48; the first friction plate 41 and the second friction plate 42 are made of iron materials.
The two first conductive bumps 45 are respectively connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the magnetism generating power supply, the first conductive bumps 45 and the second conductive bumps 48 are in intermittent contact while the first friction plate 41 rotates, electricity can be conducted to generate magnetism during contact, the first friction plate 41 and the second friction plate 42 are combined in an adsorption mode, the guide rod 17 connected with the second friction plate 42 intermittently moves up and down, and in the combining process, the first friction plate 41 can drive the second friction plate 42 to rotate, so that the main stirring rod 13 and the auxiliary stirring rod 14 can rotate while jumping up and down.
Spoke-shaped teeth are arranged on the contact surfaces of the first friction plate 41 and the second friction plate 42, and the first friction plate and the second friction plate can effectively transmit torque during contact.
The valve cavity of the valve body 44 is communicated with the water inlet channel 21, the lower end of the first friction plate 41 is fixedly provided with a piston 81, and the piston 81 is movably connected in the valve body 44; the temperature control water tank 16 is connected with a water inlet pipe 23 and a water outlet pipe 24, the water inlet pipe 23 is communicated with the valve cavity of the valve body 44, and the water outlet pipe 24 is communicated with a water outlet channel; the guide rod 17 can compress the water in the valve body 44 during the up-and-down movement process, so that the water in the valve body 44 can be forced to circulate.
A first sliding block 51 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the protective cover 3, the first sliding block 51 is sleeved on the valve body 44, a first water guide cavity 52 is formed in the first sliding block 51, a first water guide hole 53 communicated with the first water guide cavity 52 is formed in the valve body 44, and the water guide cavity is communicated with the water inlet pipe 23; when the first sliding block 51 moves up and down relative to the valve body 44, the inner cavity of the valve body 44 is always communicated with the water inlet pipe 23.
A second sliding block 61 is fixedly arranged on the fermentation barrel 11, the second sliding block 61 is sleeved on the main stirring rod 13, a second water guide cavity 62 is arranged in the second sliding block 61, and a second water guide hole 63 communicated with the water outlet channel 22 and the second water guide cavity 62 is formed in the main stirring rod 13; and in the process that the second sliding block 61 moves up and down relative to the main stirring rod 13, the water outlet channel 22 and the water outlet pipe 24 are always communicated.
The lower end of the fermentation barrel 11 is provided with a guide cylinder 71, the main stirring rod 13 is inserted in the guide cylinder 71, and a first return spring 72 abutting between the main stirring rod 13 and the bottom wall of the guide cylinder 71 is arranged in the guide cylinder 71; in order to enable the main stirring rod 13 to effectively move up and down, a first return spring 72 is arranged at the lower end of the main stirring rod 13, and the first friction plate 41 and the second friction plate 42 can be more reliably combined and separated under the action of gravity and the restoring force of the first return spring 72.
A plurality of through holes 82 are axially formed in the piston 81, the bottom of the piston 81 is connected with a stop 84 through a tension spring 83 in a stretching state, and the stop 84 can shield the through holes 82; in order to avoid the influence of the water pressure at the upper end of the piston 81 on the downward movement of the piston 81, the piston 81 is provided with a through hole 82, and the water pressure can be collected in the valve body 44 in the downward movement process of the piston 81 through the stopper 84, so that the water for heat exchange is forcibly conducted.
A guide hole 91 is radially formed in the contact disc 43, the first conductive bump 45 is inserted into the guide hole 91, and a second return spring 92 for driving the first conductive bump 45 to move inwards is connected between the first conductive bump 45 and the inner wall of the guide hole 91; in order to ensure that the first conductive bump 45 and the second conductive bump 48 can be well contacted, a second return spring 92 for driving the first conductive bump 45 to move inwards is connected between the first conductive bump 45 and the inner wall of the guide hole 91.
The end parts of the first conductive bump 45 and the second conductive bump 48 are provided with a conical contact part; the driving motor 12 rotates forward and backward without affecting the effective conduction of the first conductive bump 45 and the second conductive bump 48.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. A method for preparing a fertilizer by using chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws comprises the following steps: a. preparing Hangzhou white chrysanthemum straws, removing leaves on the Hangzhou white chrysanthemum straws, removing other impurities on the Hangzhou white chrysanthemum straws, and cutting the Hangzhou white chrysanthemum straws into 2 cm-3 cm; b. cleaning the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws, and cleaning the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws cut in the step a; c. fermenting; fermenting the chrysanthemum morifolium straws by using a fermentation device; the fermentation device comprises a fermentation barrel (11), a driving motor (12), a main stirring rod (13), an auxiliary stirring rod (14), a stirring paddle (15) and a temperature control water tank (16), wherein the main stirring rod (13) is of a hollow structure and is connected with an upper end plate of the fermentation barrel (11) through a spline, a hollow guide rod (17) is inserted into the main stirring rod (13), the main stirring rod (13) is fixedly connected with the guide rod (17), the guide rod (17) divides a hollow cavity of the main stirring rod (13) into a water inlet channel (21) positioned inside the guide rod (17) and a water outlet channel (22) positioned between the guide rod (17) and the main stirring rod (13), and the upper ends of the water inlet channel (21) and the water outlet channel (22) are connected with the temperature control water tank (16); the auxiliary stirring rod (14) is in a spiral shape and is of a hollow structure, two ends of the auxiliary stirring rod (14) are respectively communicated with a water inlet channel (21) and a water outlet channel (22), and the stirring paddle (15) is provided with a plurality of blocks and is connected between the auxiliary stirring rod (14) and the main stirring rod (13); a clutch structure for intermittently driving the guide rod (17) to reciprocate up and down in the fermentation barrel (11) is arranged between the driving motor (12) and the guide rod (17); putting the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws into a fermentation vat, and putting fermentation bacteria into the fermentation vat; fermenting for 9-15 days to form a fertilizer;
a protective cover (3) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fermentation barrel (11), and the driving motor (12) is positioned in the protective cover (3); the temperature control water tank (16) is fixed on the protective cover (3);
a first friction plate (41) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (12), a valve body (44) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the diversion rod (17), a second friction plate (42) corresponding to the first friction plate (41) is arranged at the upper end of the valve body (44), a contact disc (43) is fixedly arranged on the protective cover (3), two first conductive lugs (45) are arranged on the contact disc (43), an annular groove (46) is formed in the first friction plate (41), a first magneto coil (47) is wound in the annular groove (46), two joints of the first magneto coil (47) are respectively connected with a second conductive lug (48), the second conductive lug (48) is fixedly arranged at the outer edge of the first friction plate (41), and the first conductive lugs (45) can be respectively contacted with the second conductive lugs (48); the first friction plate (41) and the second friction plate (42) are made of iron materials.
2. The method for preparing the fertilizer by using the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws as claimed in claim 1, wherein a valve cavity of the valve body (44) is communicated with the water inlet passage (21), a piston (81) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first friction plate (41), and the piston (81) is movably connected in the valve body (44); the temperature control water tank (16) is connected with a water inlet pipe (23) and a water outlet pipe (24), the water inlet pipe (23) is communicated with a valve cavity of the valve body (44), and the water outlet pipe (24) is communicated with a water outlet channel.
3. The method for preparing the fertilizer by using the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws as claimed in claim 2, wherein a first sliding block (51) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the protective cover (3), the first sliding block (51) is sleeved on the valve body (44), a first water guide cavity (52) is formed in the first sliding block (51), a first water guide hole (53) communicated with the first water guide cavity (52) is formed in the valve body (44), and the first water guide cavity is communicated with the water inlet pipe (23).
4. The method for preparing the fertilizer by using the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein a second sliding block (61) is fixedly arranged on the fermentation barrel (11), the second sliding block (61) is sleeved on the main stirring rod (13), a second water guide cavity (62) is arranged in the second sliding block (61), and a second water guide hole (63) communicated with the water outlet channel (22) and the second water guide cavity (62) is formed in the main stirring rod (13).
5. The method for preparing the fertilizer by using the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws as claimed in claim 4, wherein a guide cylinder (71) is arranged at the lower end of the fermentation barrel (11), the main stirring rod (13) is inserted into the guide cylinder (71), and a first return spring (72) abutting between the main stirring rod (13) and the bottom wall of the guide cylinder (71) is arranged in the guide cylinder (71).
6. The method for preparing the fertilizer by using the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws as claimed in claim 5, wherein a plurality of through holes (82) are axially formed in the piston (81), the bottom of the piston (81) is connected with a stop block (84) through a tension spring (83) in a tension state, and the stop block (84) can shield the through holes (82).
7. The method for preparing the fertilizer by using the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws as claimed in claim 6, wherein a guide hole (91) is radially formed in the contact disc (43), the first conductive bump (45) is inserted into the guide hole (91), and a second return spring (92) for driving the first conductive bump (45) to move towards the inner end of the guide hole (91) is connected between the first conductive bump (45) and the inner wall of the guide hole (91).
8. The method for manufacturing fertilizer by using chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws as claimed in claim 7, wherein the end parts of the first conductive bump (45) and the second conductive bump (48) are provided with a conical contact part.
CN201710992406.6A 2017-10-23 2017-10-23 Method for preparing fertilizer from chrysanthemum morifolium ramat straws Expired - Fee Related CN107512932B (en)

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CN108373968A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-08-07 陈柏海 A kind of efficient anaerobic fermentation equipment
CN111099933A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-05 南京白龙有机农业科技开发有限公司 Differential fermentation system of straw-based organic fertilizer and preparation method of straw-based organic fertilizer

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