CN107502725A - A kind of energy-efficient Whole fiber car-type vacuum annealing furnace - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-efficiency and energy-saving all-fiber trolley-type vacuum annealing furnace, which includes a furnace body and a furnace door structure. During use, it is used in conjunction with a feeding trolley and a power device. The furnace door structure adopts the structure of opening the furnace door upwards. , and use the furnace door push device to lock the annealing furnace door, which ensures the airtightness of the furnace door seal, reduces the heat loss during the heating process of the annealing furnace, and saves resources. The stability of the door lift cylinder installation. The furnace body adopts a liner-less structure. When the heating element to be heated is heated, there will be no deformation of the liner in the furnace body, which can ensure the smooth entry and exit of the feeding trolley, and a closed and constant temperature heating is formed in the annealing furnace Environment, can greatly improve the heating efficiency, reduce the waste of resources, more energy saving and environmental protection.

Description

A high-efficiency and energy-saving full-fiber trolley-type vacuum annealing furnace

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of annealing furnaces, in particular to a high-efficiency and energy-saving all-fiber trolley-type vacuum annealing furnace.

Background technique

Annealing is a common process in the process of transformer core processing. In order to achieve certain characteristics, such as eliminating the stress of silicon steel, the transformer core needs to be heated for a period of time, and then slowly cooled to obtain this performance. The annealing furnace is an indispensable processing equipment in the annealing process. The existing annealing furnace is composed of an annealing furnace body and an inner container, and there is a gap between the furnace body and the inner container, so that the furnace body in the furnace is repeatedly Severe deformation will occur after heating, resulting in a smaller space in the furnace body, which affects the entry and exit of the feeding trolley, and is prone to scratches by the feeding trolley. At the same time, the heating deformation of the furnace inside the furnace often leads to the breakage of the furnace wall , the heating element installed on the furnace wall will also fall off; the furnace door of the existing annealing furnace is closed by a side-opening mechanical lock device, so that there is a gap between the furnace door and the furnace body after the furnace door is closed. If the gap is large, a large amount of heat will be lost during the heating process of the annealing furnace, resulting in waste of resources.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency and energy-saving all-fiber trolley-type vacuum annealing furnace, which solves the problems of poor sealing and waste of resources caused by the existing side-opening mechanical locking device.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above problems is to provide a high-efficiency and energy-saving all-fiber trolley-type vacuum annealing furnace, which includes a furnace body and a furnace door structure. The furnace body includes a furnace body box with an opening at one end. The bottom of the furnace body box is laid with feed guide rails, and the inner surface of the side wall and top of the furnace body box is laid with a furnace body refractory block layer, and the lower end of the furnace body refractory block layer laid on the side wall of the furnace body box is connected to the The bottom of the furnace body box is provided with a distance, the furnace body refractory block layer is provided with a furnace body installation groove, and a plurality of spirally arranged furnace body installation columns are installed on the furnace body refractory block layer of the furnace body installation groove , the furnace body electric heating sheet is installed on the furnace body installation column, and the furnace body electric heating sheet bypasses the remaining furnace body installation columns from one of the furnace body installation columns at the edge, and the furnace body installation column near the opening The upper end of the furnace body box is provided with an air inlet, and a vacuum exhaust pipe is provided at the distance between the refractory block layer of the furnace body and the bottom of the furnace body box. One end of the vacuum exhaust pipe is a closed end, and the end of the vacuum exhaust pipe The other end goes through the furnace box.

The furnace door structure includes two supporting frames vertically arranged side by side, and a vertically arranged furnace door is arranged between the two supporting frames. The inner side of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged chute. Both sides are fixedly connected with rollers used in conjunction with the chute, the upper end of the furnace door is fixedly connected with ear plates on both sides, and the outer side of the support frame is provided with a vertical furnace door lifting cylinder, the piston of the furnace door lifting cylinder The end of the rod is fixedly connected with a movable pulley, and the upper ends of the support frame are respectively fixedly connected with a horizontal beam, and a fixed pulley is rotatably connected to the beam, and one end of a steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the beam, and the other end of the wire rope bypasses the movable pulley and the fixed pulley in turn. After that, it is fixedly connected with the ear plate on the corresponding side.

The chute includes a vertically arranged upper fixed chute and a lower fixed chute, and a distance is provided between the upper fixed chute and the lower fixed chute, and a movable chute is arranged in the distance, and the bottom of the lower fixed chute There is also a movable chute. When the furnace door is raised or lowered, the upper fixed chute, movable chute and lower fixed chute are on the same straight line; when the furnace door is tightened, the upper fixed chute, movable chute The chute and the lower fixed chute are not on the same straight line.

The upper and lower ends of the support frame are equipped with furnace door pushing devices, and the furnace door pushing devices include vertically arranged furnace door pushing cylinders, "L" shaped cranks, horizontally arranged connecting shafts and connecting rods , the connecting shaft passes through the bending part of the "L"-shaped crank, and the two ends of the connecting shaft are rotatably connected to the connecting frame through the bearing seat, and the fixed end of the furnace door pushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the support frame, The piston rod end of the furnace door push cylinder is hinged to one end of the "L" shaped crank, the other end of the "L" shaped crank is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding movable chute .

A horizontally arranged mounting plate is fixedly connected to the support frame, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the furnace door lifting cylinder.

A reinforcing plate is fixedly connected between the mounting plate and the supporting frame.

An over-position protection device is fixedly connected to the support frame, and the over-position protection device includes a horizontally arranged connecting plate and a "7"-shaped control rod. A shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and a retaining shaft is slidably connected to the inside of the shaft sleeve. , the middle of the retaining shaft is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged push rod, the push rod is fixedly connected with the horizontal section of the "7" shaped control rod, the vertical section of the "7" shaped control rod is rotatably connected with the support frame and the end Fixed connection with control handle.

The refractory block layer of the furnace body is made of refractory materials.

The vacuum exhaust pipe is provided with a plurality of air intake holes, and the wall of the vacuum exhaust pipe is coated with a filter screen.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: the furnace door of the annealing furnace adopts the structural form of opening the furnace door upwards, and the furnace door of the annealing furnace is locked by a furnace door pushing device, which ensures the airtightness of the furnace door seal and reduces the pressure of the annealing furnace. The loss of heat during the heating process saves resources, and the installation plate and reinforcement plate can ensure the stability of the installation of the furnace door lifting cylinder. When the furnace door of the annealing furnace is in the lifting state, the retaining shaft of the over-position protection device extends to the bottom of the furnace door to support and protect the furnace door, preventing the furnace door from falling when the lifting system of the furnace door fails. Eliminate security risks. The furnace body of the annealing furnace adopts a structure without a liner, and the deformation of the liner in the furnace body will not occur when the heating element to be heated is heated, which can ensure the smooth entry and exit of the feeding trolley, forming a closed, The constant temperature heating environment can greatly improve the heating efficiency, reduce the waste of resources, and be more energy-saving and environmentally friendly; the filter screen coated on the wall of the vacuum exhaust pipe can prevent dirt from being sucked into the negative pressure fan through the vacuum exhaust pipe In order to ensure the normal operation of the negative pressure fan.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of furnace body of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of vacuum exhaust pipe of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of furnace door structure of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is the left side view of Fig. 5;

Figure 7 is a top view of Figure 5;

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the overposition protection device of the present invention;

Fig. 9 is the left view of Fig. 8;

Fig. 10 is the structural representation of feeding trolley in this embodiment;

Figure 11 is a top view of Figure 10;

Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the position and structure of the refractory block layer and the refractory spacer of the feeding trolley in this embodiment;

Fig. 13 is the structural representation of power plant in this embodiment;

Fig. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of A-A in Fig. 2;

Fig. 15 is a structural schematic diagram of the push-pull rod of the power device in this embodiment.

detailed description

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention more clear, the following will further describe the implementation of the present invention in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

As shown in Figures 1 to 2, the present invention provides a high-efficiency and energy-saving all-fiber trolley-type vacuum annealing furnace, which includes a furnace body and a furnace door structure. As shown in Figure 3, the furnace body includes a furnace with an opening at one end Furnace body box 1, the bottom of furnace body box 1 is laid with feeding guide rail 2, and the inner surface of the side wall and top of described furnace body box 1 is all laid with furnace body refractory block layer 3, and furnace body refractory block layer 3 is made of refractory material, and there is a distance between the lower end of the furnace body refractory block layer 3 laid on the side wall of the furnace body box 1 and the bottom of the furnace body box 1, and the furnace body refractory block layer 3 is provided with a furnace body installation groove 4 , the furnace body refractory block layer 3 of the furnace body installation groove 4 is equipped with a plurality of spirally arranged furnace body installation columns 5, and the furnace body installation column 5 and the furnace body refractory block layer 3 are on the same plane, so that Avoid scraping the furnace body installation column 5 when the feeding trolley enters and exits the furnace body box 1. The furnace body electric heating sheet 6 is installed on the furnace body installation column 5, and the furnace body electric heating sheet 6 is formed from the edge of the furnace body. One of the furnace body installation columns 5 bypasses the remaining furnace body installation columns 5 successively, and the upper end of the furnace body box 1 close to the opening is provided with an air inlet 7, and the air inlet 7 is connected with the air inlet duct outside the furnace body box 1 Through, the distance between the refractory block layer 3 of the furnace body and the bottom of the furnace body box 1 is provided with a vacuum exhaust pipe 8, one end of the vacuum exhaust pipe 8 is a closed end, and the other end of the vacuum exhaust pipe 8 passes through Pass the furnace body box 1 and communicate with the negative pressure fan outside the furnace body box 1. As shown in Figure 4, the vacuum exhaust pipe 8 is provided with a plurality of air intake holes 9, and the wall of the vacuum exhaust pipe 8 is coated with a filter screen 10, which can effectively prevent the furnace body box 1 from Dirty stuff enters in the negative pressure fan through the vacuum exhaust pipe 8.

As shown in Figures 5 to 7, the furnace door structure includes two vertically arranged supporting frames 11 side by side, and a vertically arranged furnace door 12 is arranged between the two supporting frames 11, and the inside of the supporting frames 11 A vertically arranged chute 13 is fixedly connected, and rollers 14 used in conjunction with the chute 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the furnace door 12, ear plates 15 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the furnace door 12, and the support frame The outside of 11 is provided with vertically arranged furnace door lifting cylinder 16, and the support frame 11 is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged mounting plate 22, and the mounting plate 22 is fixedly connected with the fixed end of the furnace door lifting cylinder 16. 11 is fixedly connected with reinforcing plate 23, can strengthen the stability of furnace door lifting cylinder 16 like this, is beneficial to the rise and fall of furnace door 12. The piston rod end of the furnace door lifting cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with a movable pulley 17, and the upper ends of the support frame 11 are respectively fixedly connected with horizontally arranged beams 18, on which the fixed pulley 19 is rotatably connected, and the steel wire rope 20 is fixedly connected on the beam 18. One end of the steel wire rope 20, and the other end of the steel wire rope 20 is fixedly connected with the ear plate 15 on the corresponding side after going around the movable pulley 17 and the fixed pulley 19 successively.

Described chute 13 comprises vertically arranged upper fixed chute 13a, lower fixed chute 13b, and is provided with spacing between upper fixed chute 13a and lower fixed chute 13b, is provided with movable chute 13c in this spacing, The bottom of the lower fixed chute 13b is also provided with a movable chute 13c. When the furnace door 12 was operated to rise or fall, the upper fixed chute 13a, the movable chute 13c, and the lower fixed chute 13b were on the same straight line; 12 When carrying out the tightening operation, the upper fixed chute 13a, the movable chute 13c, and the lower fixed chute 13b are not on the same straight line.

The upper and lower ends of the support frame 11 are provided with a furnace door pushing device 21, and the furnace door pushing device 21 includes a vertically arranged furnace door pushing cylinder 21a, an "L" shaped crank 21b, a horizontally arranged The connecting shaft 21c and the connecting rod 21d, the connecting shaft 21c passes through the bending part of the "L" shaped crank 21b, and the two ends of the connecting shaft 21c are rotatably connected with the connecting frame through the bearing seat 21e, the furnace door top The fixed end of the push cylinder 21a is fixedly connected to the support frame 11, the piston rod end of the furnace door push cylinder 21a is hinged to one end of the "L" shaped crank 21b, and the other end of the "L" shaped crank 21b is connected to the connecting rod 21d. One end is fixedly connected, and the other end of the connecting rod 21d is fixedly connected with the corresponding movable chute 13c.

As shown in Figures 8 and 9, an over-position protection device 24 is fixedly connected to the support frame 11, and the over-position protection device 24 includes a horizontally arranged connecting plate 24a and a "7"-shaped control rod 24b, the connecting plate 24a The upper is fixedly connected with a shaft sleeve 24c, and the shaft sleeve 24c is slidingly connected with a stop shaft 24d, and the middle of the stop shaft 24d is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged push rod 24e, and the level of the push rod 24e and the "7"-shaped control rod 24b The sections are fixedly connected, the vertical section of the "7"-shaped control rod 24b is rotatably connected with the support frame 11 and the end is fixedly connected with a control handle 24f.

In the process of use, the present invention is matched with a feeding trolley and a power device for driving the feeding trolley.

As shown in Figures 10 and 11, the feeding trolley includes a base 25, the lower end of the base 25 is provided with a walking wheel 26, and the top of the base 25 is provided with a trolley refractory block layer 27, and the trolley refractory block The upper end of layer 27 is provided with trolley installation groove 28, as shown in Figure 12, is provided with a plurality of trolley refractory partitions 29 arranged side by side in trolley installation groove 28, trolley refractory block layer 27 and trolley fireproof Spacers 29 are all made of refractory materials. A distance is provided between the short side of the trolley refractory spacer 29 and the trolley installation groove 28. The trolley fireproof spacer 29 divides the trolley installation groove 28 into multiple parts. A trolley installation space 30, a plurality of spirally arranged trolley installation columns 31 are installed in the trolley installation space 30, a trolley electric heating sheet 32 is arranged in the trolley installation space 30, and the trolley electric heating The sheet 32 bypasses the trolley installation column 31 successively from one of the trolley installation columns 31, and the upper surface of the trolley refractory spacer 29 and the upper surface of the trolley refractory block layer 27 are all on the same plane. The trolley refractory block layer 27 is provided with a rectangular fence 33, and a plurality of obliquely arranged stop rods 36 are fixedly connected around the rectangular fence 33. The stop rods 36 can prevent the motor iron core to be heated from sliding down from the feeding trolley. A bottom plate 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fence 33, and a plurality of overheating holes 35 are arranged on the bottom plate 34, and the overheating holes 35 are circular, rectangular or polygonal.

As shown in Fig. 13 and Fig. 14, the power device includes a base frame 37, the front end of the base frame 37 is fixedly connected with a rope winding wheel 38, and the rear end of the base frame 37 is fixedly connected with a speed reducer 39, The bottom frame 37 is fixedly connected with a speed reducer 39, and the rotating shaft of the speed reducer 39 is fixedly connected with a winding roller 40, and the bottom frame 37 is fixedly connected with two linear chute 41 arranged horizontally side by side. A mounting frame 42 is provided between the two linear chutes 41, and the both sides of the mounting frame 42 are provided with a pulley 43 used in conjunction with the linear chute 41, and the pulley 43 takes the form of horizontal setting and vertical setting alternately, so that the mounting frame 42 It runs more smoothly in the process of moving. A shaft sleeve 44 arranged horizontally is fixedly connected to the installation frame 42, and a push-pull rod 45 is sleeved inside the shaft sleeve 44, and snap rings 46 are fixedly connected to the push-pull rods 45 at both ends of the shaft sleeve 44, as shown in FIG. 15 One end of the push-pull rod 45 is fixedly connected with a retaining ring 47 and a block 48, and the end of the push-pull rod 45 close to the block 48 is conical, which makes it easier for the push-pull rod 45 to be pushed into the corresponding push-pull hole on the material reduction trolley , the other end of the push-pull rod 45 is fixedly connected with a wrench 49, and the wrench 49 is "L"-shaped, which is more convenient to operate the push-pull rod 45. A wire rope 50 is wound on the winding roller 40 , one end of the wire rope 50 is connected to the front end of the installation frame 42 , and the other end of the wire rope 50 is connected to the rear end of the installation frame 42 .

During use, when the furnace door 12 needs to be lifted to feed materials, the piston rod end of the furnace door lifting cylinder 16 is retracted, and the movable pulley 17 moves downward with the piston rod end of the furnace door lifting cylinder 16, and the furnace is moved by the steel wire rope 20 and the fixed pulley 19. Lift the door 12, then turn the control handle 24f 90°, the horizontal section of the "7"-shaped control rod 24b pushes the push rod 24e, so that the retaining shaft 24d protrudes from the bushing 24c, and the retaining shaft 24d reaches the bottom of the furnace door 12 , to support and protect the furnace door 12, avoiding the furnace door 12 from falling when the lifting system of the furnace door 12 fails, and eliminating potential safety hazards. Place the motor iron core to be heated on the bottom plate of the feeding trolley, push the push-pull rod 45 into the corresponding hole of the feeding trolley, then rotate the wrench 49 by 90°, open the reducer 39, and make the reducer 39 normal Turn, pull the installation frame 42 to move forward by the wire rope 50 at the front, so that the feeding trolley enters the furnace body of the annealing furnace, and completes the feeding operation. Then the furnace body electric heating sheet 6 and the trolley electric heating sheet 32 are energized to generate heat, and the heat rises upwards through the overheating hole 35 so that the heat fills the entire furnace body box 1 to heat the motor iron core. When the material needs to be discharged after the heating of the motor iron core is completed, the control handle 24f is reversely rotated 90°, and the horizontal section of the "7"-shaped control rod 24b pushes the push rod 24e, so that the retaining shaft 24d is retracted into the shaft sleeve 24c, and the furnace The piston rod end of the door lifting cylinder 16 stretches out, and the movable pulley 17 moves upwards following the piston rod end of the furnace door lifting cylinder 16, and the furnace door 12 falls to the ground under the action of gravity of the furnace door 12. At this time, the furnace door pushes the cylinder 21a The end of the piston rod is stretched out, and the "L" shaped crank 21b rotates around the connecting shaft 21c, and the furnace door 12 is driven to tighten the furnace body through the connecting rod 21d, the movable chute 13c, and the roller 14, otherwise the furnace door pushes the piston rod end of the cylinder 21a When retracted, the "L" shaped crank 21b rotates around the connecting shaft 21c, and the furnace door 12 is driven away from the furnace body through the connecting rod 21d, the movable chute 13c, and the roller 14. The speed reducer 39 is reversed, and the steel wire rope 50 at the rear pulls the installation frame 42 to move backward, so that the feeding trolley is withdrawn from the furnace body of the annealing furnace, and the discharging operation is completed.

The furnace body of the annealing furnace adopts a liner-less structure, and there will be no deformation of the furnace body when the heating element to be heated is heated, which can ensure the smooth entry and exit of the feeding trolley. The annealing furnace door adopts an upper opening furnace The structural form of the door, and the door of the annealing furnace is locked by the furnace door pushing device, which ensures the airtightness of the furnace door seal. A closed and constant temperature heating environment is formed in the annealing furnace body, which can greatly improve the heating efficiency. Efficiency, reducing the heat loss during the heating process of the annealing furnace, saving resources.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and that described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description only illustrates the principles of the present invention, and the present invention also has various aspects without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Variations and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A kind of 1. energy-efficient Whole fiber car-type vacuum annealing furnace, it is characterised in that：Including body of heater, door structure, the stove Body includes the body of heater case that one end is provided with opening, and the bottom of body of heater case is equipped with feed lead rail, the side wall of the body of heater case and top Inner surface be equipped with body of heater Refractory blocks layer, and the body of heater Refractory blocks layer lower end laid in the side wall of body of heater case and body of heater case Spacing is provided between bottom, body of heater Refractory blocks layer is provided with body of heater installation groove, the body of heater Refractory blocks of the body of heater installation groove The body of heater mounting post that multiple spirals are set is installed on layer, body of heater electric heating sheets are installed in the body of heater mounting post, and it is described Body of heater electric heating sheets bypass remaining body of heater mounting post successively from one of body of heater mounting post of edge, described close to opening Mouthful the upper end of body of heater case offer air inlet, be provided with the spacing between the bottom of the body of heater Refractory blocks layer and body of heater case true Idle discharge tracheae, one end of Vacuum exhaust tube is blind end, and the other end of Vacuum exhaust tube passes through body of heater case；

   The door structure includes two support frames being vertically arranged side by side, and the stove being vertically arranged is provided between two support frames , the chute being vertically arranged is fixedly connected with the inside of support frame as described above, the both sides of fire door, which are fixedly connected with to coordinate with chute, to be made Roller, the upper end both sides of the fire door are fixedly connected with otic placode, and the outside of support frame as described above is provided with the fire door being vertically arranged Lift cylinder, the tailpiece of the piston rod of fire door lift cylinder are fixedly connected with movable pulley, and the upper end of support frame has been respectively fixedly connected with water The crossbeam set is put down, fixed pulley is rotatably connected on crossbeam, one end of steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the crossbeam, steel wire rope The other end is fixedly connected after bypassing movable pulley, fixed pulley successively with the otic placode of respective side；

   The chute includes upper fixed chute, the lower fixed chute being vertically arranged, and between upper fixed chute and lower fixed chute Is provided with movable sliding provided with spacing, in the spacing, movable sliding also is provided with below lower fixed chute, risen when fire door or During step-down operation, upper fixed chute, movable sliding, lower fixed chute are on the same line；When fire door carries out holding out against operation, on Fixed chute, movable sliding, lower fixed chute are not on the same line；

   Upper and lower ends in support frame as described above are equipped with fire door thrustor, and the fire door thrustor includes the stove being vertically arranged Door pushing tow cylinder, " L " shape crank, horizontally disposed connecting shaft and connecting rod, the connecting shaft pass through the bending of " L " shape crank Place, and the both ends end of connecting shaft is rotatablely connected by bearing block and link, the fixing end and branch of the fire door pushing tow cylinder Support is fixedly connected, and one end of the tailpiece of the piston rod and " L " shape crank of the fire door pushing tow cylinder is hinged, " L " shape crank it is another End is fixedly connected with one end of connecting rod, and the movable sliding that the other end of connecting rod is corresponding is fixedly connected.
2. A kind of 2. energy-efficient Whole fiber car-type vacuum annealing furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The branch Horizontally disposed installing plate is fixedly connected with support, installing plate is fixedly connected with the fixing end of fire door lift cylinder.
3. A kind of 3. energy-efficient Whole fiber car-type vacuum annealing furnace according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The peace Reinforcing plate is fixedly connected between loading board and support frame.
4. 4. a kind of energy-efficient Whole fiber car-type vacuum annealing furnace according to any one in claims 1 to 3, it is special Sign is：Position protection device was fixedly connected with support frame as described above, the position protection device of crossing includes horizontally disposed connection Plate and " 7 " font control-rod, axle sleeve is fixedly connected with connecting plate, gear shaft, the centre of the gear shaft are slidably connected in axle sleeve The push rod being vertically arranged is fixedly connected with, push rod is fixedly connected with the horizontal segment of " 7 " font control-rod, " 7 " font control-rod Vertical section is rotatablely connected with support frame and end is fixedly connected with joystick.
5. A kind of 5. energy-efficient Whole fiber car-type vacuum annealing furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The stove Body Refractory blocks layer is made up of refractory material.
6. A kind of 6. energy-efficient Whole fiber car-type vacuum annealing furnace according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that：Institute State Vacuum exhaust tube and be provided with multiple air admission holes, and filter screen is coated with the tube wall of Vacuum exhaust tube.