CN107496700A - 一种治疗肥大性脊髓炎的中药组合物及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种治疗肥大性脊髓炎的中药组合物及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明属于中药制剂领域,目的是根据中医治疗肥大性脊髓炎的认识机理而提供一种治疗肥大性脊髓炎的中药组合物,所述中药组合物的各个组分及其质量份比如下:熟地黄30~350g、当归80~180g、鹿衔草150~350g、人参30~120g、骨碎补(烫)100~260g、牛膝50~160g、肉苁蓉100~180g、马钱子(炮制)3~6g、淫羊藿30~100g、菟丝子(盐炒)90~160g、鸡血藤100~160g、茯苓150~260g、莱菔子(炒)50~120g、玉竹60~160g,本发明提供的药物是一个很好的中药组方。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于中药制剂领域,具体涉及一种治疗肥大性脊髓炎的中药组合物,特别是供肥大性脊髓炎患者使用的中药组合物及其制备方法的领域。
背景技术
祖国医学认为:脊髓炎,感染或毒素侵及脊髓所致的疾病。因在脊髓的病变常为横贯性,故又称横贯性脊髓炎。病毒感染所致的急性脊髓炎多发生在青壮年,无性别差异,散在发病,起病较急。多有轻度前驱症状,如低热、全身不适或上呼吸道感染的症状。
那么,就如何找到一种可效治疗肥大性脊髓炎的中药组合物,是本领域技术人员亟待要解决的问题。
发明内容
随着我国中医中药学的不断发展,在治疗肥大性脊髓炎上,人们逐渐意识到了中医治疗肥大性脊髓炎的优点,且在治疗过程中疗效好、见效快、毒副作用小等优势,针对现有西医治疗肥大性脊髓炎的现状,本发明的目的是在于提供一种治疗肥大性脊髓炎的中药组合物,以解决肥大性脊髓炎患者早日恢复健康的问题。该药物是以常见的中药为原料,通过选择合理的药物及质量份比,可有效治疗上述肥大性脊髓炎。
为达到上述发明的目的,本发明所采用的技术方案为:提供一种治疗肥大性脊髓炎的中药组合物及其制备方法,其特征在于,所述中药组合物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示:
熟地黄30~350g、当归80~180g、鹿衔草150~350g、人参30~120g、骨碎补(烫)100~260g、牛膝50~160g、肉苁蓉100~180g、马钱子(炮制)3~6g、淫羊藿30~100g、菟丝子(盐炒)90~160g、鸡血藤100~160g、茯苓150~260g、莱菔子(炒)50~120g、玉竹60~160g,辅料:淀粉适量。
一种治疗肥大性脊髓炎的中药组合物及其制备方法,其特征在于,所述中药组合物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示:
熟地黄38~320g、当归90~160g、鹿衔草180~320g、人参36~105g、骨碎补(烫)115~230g、牛膝58~130g、肉苁蓉115~150g、马钱子(炮制)4~5.5g、淫羊藿38~90g、菟丝子(盐炒)100~130g、鸡血藤115~130g、茯苓180~230g、莱菔子(炒)58~105g、玉竹70~130g,辅料:淀粉适量。
一种治疗肥大性脊髓炎的中药组合物及其制备方法,其特征在于,所述中药组合物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示:
熟地黄280g、当归130g、鹿衔草280g、人参995g、骨碎补(烫)200g、牛膝115g、肉苁蓉130g、马钱子(炮制)5g、淫羊藿80g、菟丝子(盐炒)115g、鸡血藤118g、茯苓200g、莱菔子(炒)95g、玉竹115g,辅料:淀粉适量。
一种治疗肥大性脊髓炎的中药组合物及其制备方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括如下步骤制备而成:
A、除淀粉外,将上述原料中药拣去杂质、粉尘及干燥后,按照质量份比共研为极细末待用;
B、按照传统制备中药水丸剂的方法,将研磨好的极细末药物过100目筛后,混合均匀,即得药粉①;在药粉中加入淀粉适量,混合均匀,然后制备成丸,即得水丸剂②,③进而烘干、抛光、消毒,分装密封即可。
一种治疗肥大性脊髓炎的中药组合物及其制备方法,其特征在于,所述服用方法为:将制备好的水丸剂药物以每日二次服用,早晚各服一次,给药量5g/次,温开水送服,15天为一个疗程。服药2~6个疗程,症状逐渐消失或痊愈。
本发明组方中的各原料中药在中国药典、中国辞典以及中华本草中均有详细的记载。本发明选用其中最常见的中药为原料,充分发挥各组分的药理功效:
熟地黄,性味:苦、寒,具有泻热通肠、凉血解毒、逐瘀通经之功效,用于治疗实热便秘、积滞腹痛、泻痢不爽、湿热黄疸、血热吐衄、目赤、咽肿、肠痈腹痛、痈肿疔疮、瘀血经闭、跌打损伤,外治水火烫伤、上消化道出血;
当归,性味:性温、味甘辛, 具有补血和血、调经止痛、润燥滑肠之功效,用于治疗血虚、面色萎黄、眩晕心悸、血虚、或兼有瘀滞的月经不调、经闭、痛经、虚寒性腹痛、冠心病心绞痛、风湿痹痛、跌打损伤;
鹿衔草,性味:甘、苦、性温,具有补肾强骨、祛风除湿、止咳、止血之功效,用于治疗肾虚腰痛、风湿痹痛、筋骨痿软、新久咳嗽、吐血、衄血、崩漏、外伤出血;
人参,性味:甘、微苦、平,具有大补元气、复脉固脱、补脾益肺、生津、安神之功效,用于治疗体虚欲脱、肢冷脉微、脾虚食少、肺虚喘咳、津伤口渴、内热消渴、久病虚羸、惊悸失眠、阳痿宫冷、心力衰竭、心原性休克;
骨碎补(烫),性味:苦、性温,具有补肾强骨、活血止痛之功效,用于治疗肾虚腰痛、足膝痿弱、耳聋、牙痛、久泄、遗尿、跌打骨折及斑秃;
牛膝,性味:苦、酸、性平,具有补肝肾、强筋骨、活血通经、引敌国(火)下行、利尿通淋之功效,用于治疗腰膝酸痛、下肢痿软、血滞经闭、痛经、产后血瘀腹痛、徵瘕、胞衣不下、热淋、血淋、跌打损伤、痈肿恶疮、咽喉肿痛;
肉苁蓉,性味:味甘、咸、性温,具有补肾阳、益精血、润肠道之功效,用于治疗肾阳虚衰、精血不足之阳痿、遗精、白浊、尿频余沥、腰痛脚弱、耳鸣目花、月经衍期、宫寒不孕、肠燥便秘;
马钱子,性味:苦、温,有大毒,具有通络止痛、散结消肿之功效,用于治疗风湿顽痹、麻木瘫痪、跌扑损伤、痈疽肿痛、小儿麻痹后遗症、类风湿性关节痛;
淫羊藿,性味:味辛、甘、性温,具有补肾壮阳、祛风除湿、强筋键骨之功效,用于治疗阳痿遗精、虚冷不育、尿频失楚、肾虚喘咳、腰膝酸软、风湿痹痛、半身不遂、四肢不仁等症;
菟丝子(盐炒),性味:温、甘,具有滋补肝肾,安胎,明目,止泻的功效,用于阳痿遗精、尿有余沥、遗尿尿频、腰膝酸软、目昏耳鸣、肾虚胎漏、胎动不安、脾肾虚泻,外治白癜风;
鸡血藤,性味:味苦、微甘、性温,具有活血舒筋、养血调经之功效,用于治疗手足麻木、肢体瘫痪、风湿痹痛、妇女有经不调、痛经、闭经等症;
茯苓,性味:甘、淡、平,具有渗湿利水、健脾和胃、宁心安神之功效,用于治疗小便不利、水肿胀满、痰饮咳逆、呕吐、脾虚食少、泄泻、心悸不安、失眠健忘、遗精白浊;
莱菔子(炒),性味:味辛、甘、性平,具有消食导滞、降气化痰之功效,用于治疗食积气滞、脘腹胀满、腹泻、下痢后重、咳嗽多痰、气逆喘满等症;
玉竹,性味:甘、微寒,具有养阴润燥、生津止渴之功效,用于治疗肺胃阴伤、燥热咳嗽、咽干口渴、内热消渴。
本发明药物是基于中医治疗肥大性脊髓炎的原则,从依据肥大性脊髓炎的病理机制及药理作用认为:就肥大性脊髓炎,本发明所提供的药物中的各原料中药药效共奏,对上述疾病有很好的效果。
具体实施方式
本发明就是针对上述肥大性脊髓炎的治疗而提出的一种中药配方,采用该配方制备的药物药效好,见效快,是一个很好的中药组方,特别适合临床使用。下面结合本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述:
实施例1:
一种治疗肥大性脊髓炎的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述中药组合物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示:
熟地黄280g、当归130g、鹿衔草280g、人参995g、骨碎补(烫)200g、牛膝115g、肉苁蓉130g、马钱子(炮制)5g、淫羊藿80g、菟丝子(盐炒)115g、鸡血藤118g、茯苓200g、莱菔子(炒)95g、玉竹115g,辅料:淀粉适量。
实施例2:
一种治疗肥大性脊髓炎的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述中药组合物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示:
熟地黄320g、当归160g、鹿衔草320g、人参105g、骨碎补(烫)230g、牛膝130g、肉苁蓉150g、马钱子(炮制)5.5g、淫羊藿90g、菟丝子(盐炒)130g、鸡血藤130g、茯苓230g、莱菔子(炒)105g、玉竹130g,辅料:淀粉适量。
实施例3:
一种治疗肥大性脊髓炎的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述中药组合物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示:
熟地黄350g、当归180g、鹿衔草350g、人参120g、骨碎补(烫)260g、牛膝160g、肉苁蓉180g、马钱子(炮制)6g、淫羊藿100g、菟丝子(盐炒)160g、鸡血藤160g、茯苓260g、莱菔子(炒)120g、玉竹160g,辅料:淀粉适量。
典型病例
经临床诊断治疗肥大性脊髓炎患者共1592例,年龄为40岁以上的961例,只有631例为40岁以下。1592例患者中症状逐渐消失或痊愈的1003例,有效的446例,无效的143例。总有效率达91%。
Claims (3)
1.一种治疗肥大性脊髓炎的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述中药组合物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示:
熟地黄30~350g、当归80~180g、鹿衔草150~350g、人参30~120g、骨碎补(烫)100~260g、牛膝50~160g、肉苁蓉100~180g、马钱子(炮制)3~6g、淫羊藿30~100g、菟丝子(盐炒)90~160g、鸡血藤100~160g、茯苓150~260g、莱菔子(炒)50~120g、玉竹60~160g,辅料:淀粉适量。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗肥大性脊髓炎的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述中药组合物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示:
熟地黄38~320g、当归90~160g、鹿衔草180~320g、人参36~105g、骨碎补(烫)115~230g、牛膝58~130g、肉苁蓉115~150g、马钱子(炮制)4~5.5g、淫羊藿38~90g、菟丝子(盐炒)100~130g、鸡血藤115~130g、茯苓180~230g、莱菔子(炒)58~105g、玉竹70~130g,辅料:淀粉适量。
3.根据权利要求1至2所述的治疗肥大性脊髓炎的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述中药组合物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示:
熟地黄280g、当归130g、鹿衔草280g、人参995g、骨碎补(烫)200g、牛膝115g、肉苁蓉130g、马钱子(炮制)5g、淫羊藿80g、菟丝子(盐炒)115g、鸡血藤118g、茯苓200g、莱菔子(炒)95g、玉竹115g,辅料:淀粉适量。
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